2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破
句子匹配-真题18篇(Ⅱ)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、句子匹配
(2018·江苏南京)问答句匹配。
A.I think it's Mary's. B.Tom is. C.No, thank you, D.Because Children's Day is coming. E. He went to the park. F. Yes, I'll go with Tom. G. No, you can't. H. In summer, on the third of August.
1.Can I eat or drink in the bookshop ( )
2.Where did Peter go last Wednesday ( )
3.Will you go to the zoo this weekend ( )
4.Whose schoolbag is that ( )
5.When's your birthday ( )
6.Why are Mike and Helen so excited ( )
7.Who is good at Maths in your class ( )
8.Would you like some ice cream ( )
(2020·江苏·无锡)给下列句子选择正确的答语。
A. It’s June the first. B. He is angry. C. He is a fisherman. D. It’s next to the Science Museum. E. You should wear warm clothes. F. It’s on the second of July.
9.Where is the bookshop ( )
10.What should I do ( )
11.How does he feel now ( )
12.What does your father do ( )
13.When is your mother’s birthday ( )
(2020·江苏·无锡)给下列句子选择正确的答语。
A.Yes, please. B.Happy Birthday! C. Don’t worry. I can help you. D.Here’s a green man. Let’s go. E. Thank you. F. Hooray!
14.Can we cross the road now ( )
15.I can’t find my dog. ( )
16.Happy Birthday! ( )
17.Would you like some milk, Sam ( )
18.We are going to watch fireworks. ( )
(2020·江苏苏州)给句子选择合适答语。
A.Yes, there is. B.OK. C.Before dinner. D.Yes, please. E. Really It’s cool. F. Is it on your desk G. We bought some balloons.
19.He is good at street dance. ( )
20.What did you do for the party ( )
21.Where is my book, mum ( )
22.Would you like some fish for dinner ( )
23.You shouldn’t drink so much coffee. ( )
24.When did you finish your work yesterday ( )
25.Is there a bird show in the zoo ( )
(2020·江苏苏州)给下列句子选择合适答语。
A.He is a businessman. B.I’m fine. C.They are Tom’s. D.No, they aren’t. E. Their school. F. To the bookstore.
26.What are they talking about ( )
27.Where are you going ( )
28.Are they ducks ( )
29.How are you ( )
30.Whose books are these ( )
31.What does he do ( )
(2020·江苏苏州)选择下列合适的词组,完整句子,填序号。
A.look out for cars B.fruit and vegetables C.do well D.finish your homework E. brave and strong
32.I think _____ are good for us.
33.We must _____ on the road.
34.My friends often _____ at school.
35.A policeman should be _____.
36.Can you _____ before dinner
(2020·江苏南通)选择下列合适的词组,完整句子,填序号。
A.come true B.take care of C.in order D.have painting lessons E. For example
37.The teachers _____ the students at school.
38.I hope your dreams can _____.
39.There are many nice cities in the UK. _____, London and Oxford.
40.Willy likes painting very much. He will _____.
41.You have so many books. Can you put them _____
(2020·江苏南通)选出问句相符的答句,将序号填入括号内。
A.I want to be a cook. B.Sure, just wait and see. C.A dog is crossing the road. D.It’s on the first of July. E. I’ll go to Hong Kong.
42.When is the party ( )
43.Will you cook fish for me ( )
44.What’s your dream ( )
45.What’s your plan ( )
46.Why is the bus stopping here ( )
(2020·江苏南通)选出问句相符的答句,将序号填入括号内。
A.Yes, we can. B.No, I didn’t. I was busy. C.No, she isn’t. D.We will see Big Ben. E. Yes, they need a lot.
47.Can we cross the road now ( )
48.Do they need rice ( )
49.Is she going to Shanghai ( )
50.Did you watch the film ( )
51.What will you see in London ( )
(2020·江苏南通)情景匹配。
A.It was May 16. B.Don't worry, I will help you. C.Yes, I didn’t have a good sleep last night. D.Good idea. E. Have a good time. F. Thank you. G. What a pity. H. Sorry, I won’t.
52.You speak English very well. ( )
53.I missed Happy Camp last night. ( )
54.I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend. ( )
55.What about having a drink! ( )
56.Don’t smoke here, please! ( )
57.I don't know how to use this new mobile phone. ( )
58.What was the date yesterday ( )
59.You looks so tied today. ( )
(2020·江苏南通)情景匹配。
A.I am sorry to hear that. B.Because it’s fun. C.Fine, thank you. D.It’s OK. E. Thanks. F. Yes. I want a sweater G. Yes, it’s in my bag. H. It’s cool.
60.Happy birthday to you, Jenny! ( )
61.Can I help you ( )
62.Why do you like P.E. ( )
63.Is my ping-pong ball on the table ( )
64.How is your first day at school ( )
65.My grandpa was ill in hospital yesterday. ( )
66.What’s the weather like in autumn ( )
67.How are you ( )
(2018·江苏南京)情境配对。
A.I want to be a policeman. B.No, thank you. C.You can take the bus. D.Thank you. E. Australia.
68.What's your dream ( )
69.You are good at singing. ( )
70.Would you like some noodles ( )
71.Where does he come from ( )
72.How do we get to the zoo ( )
73.(2020·江苏镇江)从方框中选出正确的答语
A.At half past twelve. B.I'm going to the park to play. C.Sorry, I can't. D.Milk, please. E. It's on the bed.
1.What would you like to drink ( )
2.When are we going to eat ( )
3.What are you going to do ( )
4.Who can help me ( )
5.Where's my bag ( )
(2020·江苏镇江)选出相对应的答句。
A.For a week. B.She’s Lucy. C.No, thanks. I’d like some coffee. D.I was on a farm. E. Yes, I do. F. Swimming and singing.
74.Do you have any dolls ( )
75.Where were you yesterday ( )
76.How long will you stay in Nanjing ( )
77.Would you like some tea ( )
78.What are your hobbies ( )
79.Who is that girl ( )
(2020·江苏镇江)对话配对。
A.Thirteen years old. B.Yes, I’d like to. C.Sure. D.She is going to go to the park E. It’s 6. F. At 6:00 every day. G. Wang Fang. H. Twenty-four. I. At about 3:00 yesterday afternoon. J. No, I’m English.
80.What time does your sister get up every day ( )
81.How many chairs are there in your classroom ( )
82.When did your mother clean the house ( )
83.Who jumps higher than Li Ping ( )
84.Can you give me some glue ( )
85.Would you like to play with me ( )
86.Where is she going to ( )
87.What’s your favourite number ( )
88.Are you from Africa ( )
89.How old is your cousin ( )
(2020·江苏泰州)给下列句子选择正确的答语。
A.It's a nice sweater. B.It's on the line. C.No, it isn't. It's on the chair. D.Yes, I have. The coat is nice. E. No, I haven't. I've got a new pencil.
90.Where's your T shirt ( )
91.I've got a new sweater. ( )
92.Have you got a new pen ( )
93.Have you got a new coat ( )
94.Is my coat in the bag ( )
(2020·江苏泰州)选出相对应的答句。
A.Thank you. B.He is ten years old. C.It was great fun. D.A cup of coffee and a sandwich, please. E. It’s Tuesday. F. Yes, I can. G. It was rainy. H. He has a cold.
95.Anything else ( )
96.How was the weather yesterday ( )
97.Here you are. ( )
98.What’s wrong with Mike ( )
99.How was your holiday ( )
100.What day is it today ( )
101.Can you make a fruit salad ( )
102.How old is Tom ( )
(2020·江苏·小升初模拟)匹配题。
A. B. C. D.
103.This is John. He comes from the United Kingdom. He lives in London. It's a beautiful city. It is famous for Big Ben. ( )
104.He is Tom. He is from Australia. He lives in Sydney. You can see the Opera House in Sydney. ( )
105.She is Sandra. She comes from France. She lives in Paris. You can see the Eiffel Tower there. ( )
106.She is Tomoko. She comes from Japan. She lives in Tokyo. You can see cherry blossoms in Tokyo. ( )
参考答案:
1.G 2.E 3.F 4.A 5.H 6.D 7.B 8.C
【解析】1.句意:我可以在书店里吃喝吗?由句子可知不能吃喝,所以G. No, you can't.不,你不能。符合句意,故选G。
2.句意:Peter上周三去哪里了?问的是地点,所以E. He went to the park.他去公园了。符合句意,故选E。
3.句意:这周你准备去动物园吗?这是will的一般疑问句,所以F. Yes, I'll go with Tom.是的,我将会和Tom一起去。符合句意,故选F。
4.句意:那是谁的书包?问的是谁的,所以A. I think it's Mary's.我认为那是Mary的。符合句意,故选A。
5.句意:你的生日在什么时候?问的是时间,所以H. In summer, on the third of August.在夏天,8月3日。符合句意,故选H。
6.句意:为什么Mike和Helen如此激动?问的是原因,所以D. Because Children's Day is coming. 因为儿童节快到了。符合句意,故选D。
7.句意:在你们班谁擅长数学?问的是人,所以B. Tom is.汤姆。符合句意,故选B。
8.句意:你想要吃点冰激凌吗?所以C. No, thank you.不,谢谢。符合句意,故选D。
9.D 10.E 11.B 12.C 13.F
【分析】所给选项句意:
A. 今天是六月一号。
B. 他很生气。
C. 他是个渔夫。
D. 它在科学博物馆旁边。
E. 你应该穿暖和的衣服。
F. 是在七月二号。
9.句意:书店在哪里?询问地点应当回答地点,与题意相符的是选项D. It’s next to the Science Museum.故选D。
10.句意:我该怎么办?当他人征求意见时应当给对方提出建议或意见,与题意相符的是选项E. You should wear warm clothes. 故选E。
11.句意:他现在感觉怎么样?询问感觉怎么样应当回答感觉怎么样,与题意相符的是选项B. He is angry. 故选B。
12.句意:你父亲是做什么的?询问职业应当回答职业,与题意相符的是选项C. He is a fisherman. 故选C。
13.句意:你妈妈的生日是什么时候?询问生日日期应当回答生日日期,与题意相符的是选项F. It’s on the second of July. 故选F。
14.D 15.C 16.E 17.A 18.F
【分析】所给选项句意:
A. 好的,请来一杯。
B. 生日快乐!
C. 别担心。我可以帮你。
D. 是绿灯。我们走吧。
E. 谢谢。
F. 好极了!
14.题干句意:我们现在可以过马路了吗?询问是否可以过马路,应当红的是否可以,与题意相符的是选项D. Here’s a green man. Let’s go. 故选D。
15.题干句意:我找不到我的狗了。当他人说找不到东西时,应当安慰并提供帮助,与题意相符的是选项C. Don’t worry. I can help you. 故选C。
16.题干句意:生日快乐!当他人祝你生日快乐时,应当表示感谢,与题意相符的是选项E. Thank you. 故选E。
17.题干句意:萨姆,你要牛奶吗?当他人询问是否要点什么时,应当回答要或不要并表示感谢,与题意相符的是选项A. Yes, please. 故选A。
18.题干句意:我们要去看烟火。当他人提出好的建议时,应当表示赞同,与题意相符的是选项F. Hooray! 故选F。
19.E 20.G 21.F 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A
【分析】所给选项句意:
A. 是的,有。
B. 好吧。
C. 晚饭前。
D. 是的,请。
E. 真的吗?很酷。
F. 它在你的桌子上吗?
G. 我们买了一些气球。
19.题干句意:他擅长街舞。当得知他人的长处应当肯定和赞扬,与题意相符的是选项E. Really It’s cool. 故选E。
20.题干句意:你为派对做了什么?询问做了什么回答做了什么,与题意相符的是选项G. We bought some balloons. 故选G。
21.题干句意:妈妈,我的书在哪里?询问地点回答地点,与题意相符的是选项F. Is it on your desk 故选F。
22.题干句意:晚餐想吃鱼吗?询问意愿,回答意愿,与题意相符的是选项D. Yes, please. 故选D。
23.题干句意:你不应该喝那么多咖啡。当他人提出合理的建议,应当表示接受,与题意相符的是选项B. OK. 故选B。
24.题干句意:你昨天什么时候完成工作的?询问时间回答时间,与题意相符的是选项C. Before dinner. 故选C。
25.题干句意:动物园里有鸟展吗?询问是否有某活动回答是否有,与题意相符的是选项A. Yes, there is. 故选A。
26.E 27.F 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A
【分析】A. He is a businessman.他是一个商人。
B. I’m fine.我很好。
C. They are Tom’s.它们是汤姆的。
D. No, they aren’t.不,它们不是。
E. Their school.他们的学校。
F. To the bookstore.去书店。
26.句意:他们正在说什么?答语回答说的内容,选项E符合题意。故选E。
27.句意:你要去哪?答语回答去的地点,选项F符合题意。故选F。
28.句意:它们是鸭子吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D符合题意。故选D。
29.句意:你好吗?这是问候语,选项B符合题意。故选B。
30.句意:这些是谁的书?答语回答谁的,选项C符合题意。故选C。
31.句意:他做什么工作?答语回答职业,选项A符合题意。故选A。
32.B 33.A 34.C 35.E 36.D
【分析】A. look out for cars小心汽车
B. fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜
C. do well做得很好
D. finish your homework完成你的作业
E. brave and strong勇敢和强壮
32.句意:____对我们有好处。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与B选项符合,故选B。
33.句意:我们在路上必须_____。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与A选项符合,故选A。
34.句意:我的朋友们在学校经常____。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与C选项符合,故选C。
35.句意:一名警察应该_____。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与E选项符合,故选E。
36.句意:晚饭前你能_____吗?根据句意和所给短语的意思可知与D选项符合,故选D。
37.B 38.A 39.E 40.D 41.C
【解析】37.句意:老师在学校______学生。句中缺少谓语,所给选项B. take care of“照顾”符合句意,故选B。
38.句意:我希望你的梦想能_____。希望梦想是能实现的,所给选项A. come true“实现”,故选A。
39.句意:英国有许多漂亮的城市。_____,伦敦和牛津。前面总的来说,后面举例说明,所以用E. For example“例如”,故选E。
40.句意:威利非常喜欢绘画。他将会______。选项D. have painting lessons“上绘画课”与绘画有关,符合句意,故选D。
41.句意:你有那么多书。你能把它们______?put sth. in order把……整理好,故选C。
42.D 43.B 44.A 45.E 46.C
【解析】42.句意:聚会什么时候举办?答语要回答时间。选项D. It’s on the first of July.“它在七月一日。”符合语境,故选D。
43.句意:你会给我煮鱼吗?该句是will引导的一般疑问句。选项B. Sure, just wait and see. “当然,等着瞧吧。”符合语境,故选B。
44.句意:你的梦想是什么?答语要回答梦想是什么。选项A. I want to be a cook.“我想成为一名厨师。”符合语境,故选A。
45.句意:你的计划是什么?答语要回答计划是什么。选项E. I’ll go to Hong Kong. “我要去香港。”符合语境,故选E。
46.句意:公共汽车为什么停在这里?答语要回答原因。选项C. A dog is crossing the road.“一条狗正在过马路。”符合语境,故选C。
47.A 48.E 49.C 50.B 51.D
【解析】47.句意:我们现在能过马路吗?该句是can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, we can. 否定回答No, we can’t.故选A。
48.句意:他们需要米饭吗?该句是do引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或No回答。选项E. Yes, they need a lot.“是的,他们需要很多。”符合语境,故选E。
49.句意:她要去上海吗?该句是is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes,she is.否定回答No, she isn’t. 故选C。
50.句意:你看电影了吗?该句是did引导的一般疑问句,用did提问用did回答。选项B. No, I didn’t. I was busy. “不,我没有。我很忙。”符合,故选B。
51.句意:你们在伦敦将会看到什么?答语要回答看到的东西。选项D. We will see Big Ben.“我们将会看到大本钟的。”符合语境,故选D。
52.F 53.G 54.E 55.D 56.H 57.B 58.A 59.C
【分析】所给选项句意:
A. 那是5月16日。
B. 别担心,我会帮你的。
C. 是的,我昨晚睡得不好。
D. 好主意。
E. 玩得开心。
F. 谢谢你。
G. 真遗憾。
H. 对不起,我不抽了。
52.句意:你英语说得很好。该句是对方在夸奖你,应当表示感谢。符合题意的是:Thank you. 谢谢你。故选F。
53.句意:昨晚我错过了快乐营。根据题意和常识,当他人错过什么时,应当表示遗憾和同情。符合题意的是:What a pity. 真遗憾。故选G。
54.句意:下周末我要去香港旅行。对方要去旅行时,应当祝旅行愉快,符合题意的是:Have a good time. 玩得开心。故选E。
55.句意:喝一杯怎么样!对方提议喝一杯时,应当表示赞同,符合题意的是:Good idea.好主意。故选D。
56.句意:请不要在这里抽烟!该句为祈使句的否定形式,当他人提出不要抽烟时,应当表示歉意。符合题意的是: sorry对不起。故选H。
57.句意:我不知道怎么用这部新手机。当他人遇到难处,应当表示安慰,并提供帮助。符合题意的是:Don’t worry, I will help you. 别担心,我会帮你的。故选B。
58.句意:昨天几号?回答应当是日期。符合题意的是:It was May 16. 是5月16日。故选A。
59.句意:你今天看起来很疲倦。根据题意和常识,当他人关心你疲倦时,做一个小小的解释符合该语境。符合题意的是:Yes, I didn’t have a good sleep last night. 是的,我昨晚睡得不好。故选C。
60.E 61.F 62.B 63.G 64.D 65.A 66.H 67.C
【解析】60.该问句句意为珍妮,祝你生日快乐!别人祝福生日应该说谢谢!故答句E. Thanks.谢谢。符合题意。故选E。
61.该问句句意为我能帮你吗?这是售货员常用的一句话,答句F. Yes. I want a sweater是的,我想要一件毛衣。符合题意。故选F。
62.该问句句意为你为什么喜欢体育?答句说原因,B. Because it’s fun. 因为他很有趣。符合题意。故选B。
63.该问句句意为我的乒乓球在桌子上吗?答句G. Yes, it’s in my bag. 是的,它在我的包里。符合题意。故选G。
64.该问句句意为在学校的第1天你怎么样?答句说明情况,D. It’s OK. 还可以。符合题意。故选D。
65.该句意为昨天我爷爷生病住在医院里。答句表示遗憾,A. I am sorry to hear that. 听到这个我很难过。符合题意。故选A。
66.该问句句意为在秋天天气怎么样?答句说天气情况,H. It’s cool. 天气凉爽。符合题意。故选H。
67.该问句句意为你好吗?答句说身体状况,C. Fine, thank you. 很好,谢谢你。符合题意。故选C。
68.A 69.D 70.B 71.E 72.C
【解析】68.问句意为你有什么梦想,答语应用I want to be a policeman,意为我想当警察,故选A。
69.句意为你很会唱歌,答语应用Thank you,意为谢谢你,故选D。
70.问句意为你想吃点面条吗,答语应用No, thank you,意为不用了,谢谢,故选B。
71.问句意为他从哪里来,答语应用Australia,意为澳大利亚,故选E。
72.问句意为我们怎么去动物园,答语应用You can take the bus,意为你可以坐公车,故选C。
73. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E
【详解】A. At half past twelve.在12点半。
B. I'm going to the park to play.我要去公园玩。
C. Sorry, I can't.对不起,我不能。
D. Milk, please.请给我牛奶。
E. It's on the bed.它在床上。
1.句意:你想喝什么?回答想喝的东西,与选项D匹配,故选D。
2.句意:我们什么时候吃饭?回答时间,与选项A匹配,故选A。
3.句意:你将要干什么?回答将要干的事情,与选项B匹配,故选B。
4.句意:谁能帮我?回答谁能或不能,与选项C匹配,故选C。
5.句意:我的书包在哪儿?回答地点,与选项E匹配,故选E。
【点睛】考查情景交际,注意常见交际用语的识记。
74.E 75.D 76.A 77.C 78.F 79.B
【解析】略
80.F 81.H 82.I 83.G 84.C 85.B 86.D 87.E 88.J 89.A
【解析】略
90.B 91.A 92.E 93.D 94.C
【解析】略
95.D 96.G 97.A 98.H 99.C 100.E 101.F 102.B
【解析】略
103.A 104.C 105.D 106.B
【分析】103.句意为:这是约翰。他来自英国。他住在伦敦。那是一个美丽的城市。它因大本钟而闻名。A符合题意,故选A。
104.句意为:他是汤姆。他来自澳大利亚。他住在悉尼。你可以在悉尼看到歌剧院。C符合题意,故选C。
105.句意为:她是桑德拉。她来自法国。她住在巴黎。你可以在那里看到埃菲尔铁塔。D符合题意,故选D。
106.句意为:她是Tomoko。她来自日本。她住在东京。你可以在东京看到樱花。B符合题意,故选B。
【点睛