人教版（2019） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Reading and Thinking 课件-(39张ppt,内镶嵌视频素材）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Reading and Thinking 课件-(39张ppt,内镶嵌视频素材） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-26 11:27:55 | ||
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(共39张PPT)
XB2U4 Reading and Thinking
高中英语新人教版选择性必修二
JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND
在一段足够远的旅行中，你会遇到(内心的)自己。
Warm-up
PART 1
What you will see if you go on a rail journey across Canada
INTENSIVE READING
PART 2
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them,the thought of crossing the whole country by rail was exciting.
句式和词块积累
1.visit their cousins(sb.)探望某人
2.rather than=instead of而不是
3.commercial airline商业航班
4.all the way一路；全程
5.fly to sp.飞到某地
6.take the train乘火车
7.【句式】The thought of xxx is exciting.一想到……激动不已
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 1
译文
李黛予和表妹刘倩前往加拿大探望居住在大西洋海岸哈利法克斯市的表兄妹。她们没有一路乘坐商业航班，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘坐火车。一想到可以坐火车横穿整个国家，姐妹俩就激动不已。
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 1 and translate it
Main idea
The introduction of the trip
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them， the thought of crossing the whole county by rail was exciting.
WHO
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian
WHAT
went to Canada
HOW
fly to Vancouver and then take the train
FEELING
exciting
句式和词块积累
1.start out 出发 2.see the sight 欣赏风景
3.be typical of 是…特有的,典型的
4.take a boat ride乘船
5.be pleased to do做某事感到很高兴
6.look out over the city俯瞰这座城市
7.take a pleasant hike徒步
8.a short distance away不远处
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 2
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
译文
出发前，她们在温哥华待了两天，欣赏当地风光。第一天温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。尽管天气不佳，她们仍然泛舟驶入海湾，接着游览了一座岛屿。岛上有精致的店铺，出售手工艺品和古董。第二天，天气晴朗，温度适宜，她们看到壮美的群山俯瞰着整座城市，甚是欣喜。随后，她们在不远处的森林中徒步旅行，十分惬意
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 2 and translate it
Place Information
Often rains; a harbour; beautiful mountains looking out over the city; a forest just a short distance away
Vancouver
Main idea
The stay in Vancouver before the rail trip
句式和词块积累
1.pass through穿过
2.The blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.湛蓝的湖水，异常美丽，令人惊叹
【句式】xxx take one’s breath away with its xxx.
3.take a coach bound north乘坐前往北部的长途汽车
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 3
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.
句式和词块积累
1.It was the most awesome journey they had ever taken
这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行
【句式】It was the most xxx that sb. had ever done.
2.in addition to除了
3.see spectacular mountain peaks and forests欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林
4.one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures.
旅程的亮点之一是能看到种类繁多的动物
【句式】 One highlight of sth. is xxx
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 3
Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
译文
次日清晨，两个女孩早早起床，登上开往路易斯湖的火车穿越加拿大落基山脉。从车窗往外望去，加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。火车到站后，她们乘坐出租车前往路易斯湖。那里湛蓝的湖水美丽异常，摄人心魄。住了夜之后，她们乘坐长途汽车，向北穿过加拿大落基山脉，直达贾斯珀。望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林，旅程的亮点之一是能看到种类繁多的动物，如鹿、山羊、甚至还有一只灰熊和一只老鹰。
translate para 3
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para.3
Main idea
The experience in Lake Louise and Jasper.
Place Information
The
Canadian
Rockies
Blue water of Lake Louise; spectacular mountain peaks and forests; different creatures such as deer, mountain goats, grizzly bears, and eagles
句式和词块积累
1. catch the train towards sp.坐上了开往某地的火车
2. one of the train’s first stop is in sp.列车的前几站有一站是某地
3. the provincial capital of sp.某地的省会
4. freezing cold及其寒冷
5. with daily temperatures averaging -10。C日平均气温零下10摄氏度
6. too cold to go outdoors太冷不能去室外
7. be home to 是…所在地/家园
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 4
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta(同位语), the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry(同位语). Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging-10。C. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry. Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging-10。C. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.
译文
在贾斯珀，她们坐上了开往多伦多的火车。火车的头几站中有一站是埃德蒙顿，这是阿尔伯塔的省会，也是加拿大庞大的油气开采业中心。埃德蒙顿冬季十分寒冷，日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。由于天寒地冻，不适合户外活动，因此埃德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。事实上，北美最大的购物中心之一就在埃德蒙顿。
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 4 and translate it
Main idea
The introduction of Edmonton
Place Information
Edmonton
centre of Canada’s huge oil and gas industry; cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10°C; home to one of the largest shopping malls in North America
句式和词块积累
1. head southeast前往东南方向
2. they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.未曾料想能看到如此辽阔的国度，真是惊叹不已
【句式】sb. did not anticipate doing xxx and were truly amazed.
3.a bunch of farms that covered a very large area一片片广阔的农场
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 5
From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. At school, Daiyu and Liu Qian had leant that Canada's population is only slightly over thirty-seven million. However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.
From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. At school, Daiyu and Liu Qian had leant that Canada's population is only slightly over thirty-seven million. However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.
译文
火车从埃德蒙顿出发，向东南方行驶，一路穿越加拿大大草原。黛予和刘倩在学校学过，加拿大的人口才刚过3700万。但两人还是未曾料想能看到如此辽阔的国度，真是惊叹不已。她们穿越两个种植小麦的省份，看到一片片广阔的农场。
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para.5 and translate it
Main idea
Journey across the Great Canadian Prairie
Place Information
the Canadian
Prairie
an open country; two wheat-growing provinces; a bunch of farms that covered a very large area
句式和词块积累
1.ba back in an urban area回到城市地区
2.travel through the night连夜前行
3.wake up醒来-woke/waked(p.)-woken/waked/woke(pp.)
4.a land of forests and lakes森林湖泊密布之地
5.The train thundered on火车轰隆轰隆的向前行驶
6.through the rolling hills穿过绵延的山脉
7.The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.（秋景描写）
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 6
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipega(同位语). From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
句式和词块积累
1.pull the curtain拉开窗帘
2.the wide stretch of Lake Huron辽阔的休伦湖
3. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多
【句式】It was not until xxx that 句子（强调not until时间状语)
It was not until 11:00 p.m. that I finished my homework.
4.all in all总的来说、总而言之
5.take a duration of four days历时四天
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 6
Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
译文
她们在火车上又度过了天，最终回到了都市区域—温尼伯市。从该市出发，她们连夜前行，从梦乡中醒来时火车已抵达森林和湖泊密布的安大略省。火车继续轰隆隆地向前行驶，穿过绵延的群山。窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橘黄色，地面盖着一层霜，表明加拿大已进入秋季。夜幕再次降临，火车转向南行，开往多伦多。次日清晨，她们醒来，拉开车窗窗帘，辽阔的休伦湖映入眼帘。休伦湖是安大略省南部边境的四大湖之一。上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。从温哥华到多伦多，她们的旅行总共历时四天。
Translate para. 6
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 6
Main idea
The sightseeing on the train towards Toronto
Place Information
Ontario
a land of forests, lakes, and rolling hills; four Great Lakes on its southern border; capital is Toronto
Read for the route
PART 3
Read for the route
Read for two clues for the passage
Read for two clues for the passage
Read for the skill
PART 3
Read for the skill-discourse markers
Read for the skill-Review using connectors in Unit 2
Read for the skill-Review using signposts in unit 5 book 4
1. Add more information:
…, but also… ; …, and …as well; In addition, …;Moreover…
2. Explain or support a point:
For example, …; For instance, …
3. State a conclusion: Therefore, …; Hence...
4. Say something that contrasts with what has just been said:
…, but…; …, however, …; nevertheless...
5. Sequencing: In turn, …
6. Emphasizing: In fact, …
Read for the skill-Discourse markers
Adding moreover, too
Contrast while, by contrast
Reason as, because
Result consequently, accordingly
Emphasis indeed, above all
Order of events first, second, next
Time as soon as, meanwhile
Giving examples for example, such as
Comparing similarly, likewise
Concluding to conclude, in summary
Match each of these discours markers with the correct purpose.
however
since
when
in addition to
in fact
later
eventually
A. to add something
B. to show contrast
C. to explain a reason
D. to show an end point in time
E. to show time
F. to emphasise
G. to describe the order of events
Answers:B C E A F G D
Find more discourse markers in the passage
1.Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
2.Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights.
3.Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay
4.Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
5.When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise
6.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
Find more discourse markers in the passage
7. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.
8.However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
9.After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg.
10.It was not until 9:30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
Reading and Thinking
PART 4
Reading and thinking
I would love to take such a journey. It seems so wonderful and
relaxing, andI would get to see so many beautiful sites.
1. Would you be interested in taking the same trip as Li Daiyu and Liu Qian Why or why not
Reading and thinking
2. How is rail journey different from other forms of travel, such as by plane or car
A rail journey is different from a car journey in that with a car journey, if
you see something interesting, you can stop and take a look.
A journey by plane will get you to your destination much faster than a trip by
train or car. However, usually you cannot see so many interesting things from
a plane window, and a plane gives much less space and fewer opportunities
to get up and walk around than on a train.
Summary
PART 4
Summary
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. They 1.________ (fly) to Vancouver on the Pacific coast and decided 2. ________ (cross) the whole country by train.
Then they took the train to Lake Louise 3._______they saw blue water which literally took their breath away 4._______ its exceptional beauty. Later, the train ran north to Jasper. On the way they enjoyed the spectacular mountain peaks and forests, seeing many different creatures,5. ___________(include)deer, mountain goats and so on.
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Edmonton, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry, where there 6.______(be) also one of the largest shopping malls in North America. From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie, going through two wheat-growing provinces. They didn't anticipate seeing such 7._______ open country, and were truly 8. _________(amaze).
flew
where
with
including
is
an
amazed
to cross
Summary
After another day on the train, they arrived at Winnipeg. The train thundered on and they found the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange. 9. ________(final), they reached Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto 10.___________ (take) a duration of four days.
finally
had taken
XB2U4 Reading and Thinking
高中英语新人教版选择性必修二
JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND
在一段足够远的旅行中，你会遇到(内心的)自己。
Warm-up
PART 1
What you will see if you go on a rail journey across Canada
INTENSIVE READING
PART 2
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them,the thought of crossing the whole country by rail was exciting.
句式和词块积累
1.visit their cousins(sb.)探望某人
2.rather than=instead of而不是
3.commercial airline商业航班
4.all the way一路；全程
5.fly to sp.飞到某地
6.take the train乘火车
7.【句式】The thought of xxx is exciting.一想到……激动不已
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 1
译文
李黛予和表妹刘倩前往加拿大探望居住在大西洋海岸哈利法克斯市的表兄妹。她们没有一路乘坐商业航班，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘坐火车。一想到可以坐火车横穿整个国家，姐妹俩就激动不已。
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 1 and translate it
Main idea
The introduction of the trip
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them， the thought of crossing the whole county by rail was exciting.
WHO
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian
WHAT
went to Canada
HOW
fly to Vancouver and then take the train
FEELING
exciting
句式和词块积累
1.start out 出发 2.see the sight 欣赏风景
3.be typical of 是…特有的,典型的
4.take a boat ride乘船
5.be pleased to do做某事感到很高兴
6.look out over the city俯瞰这座城市
7.take a pleasant hike徒步
8.a short distance away不远处
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 2
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
译文
出发前，她们在温哥华待了两天，欣赏当地风光。第一天温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。尽管天气不佳，她们仍然泛舟驶入海湾，接着游览了一座岛屿。岛上有精致的店铺，出售手工艺品和古董。第二天，天气晴朗，温度适宜，她们看到壮美的群山俯瞰着整座城市，甚是欣喜。随后，她们在不远处的森林中徒步旅行，十分惬意
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 2 and translate it
Place Information
Often rains; a harbour; beautiful mountains looking out over the city; a forest just a short distance away
Vancouver
Main idea
The stay in Vancouver before the rail trip
句式和词块积累
1.pass through穿过
2.The blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.湛蓝的湖水，异常美丽，令人惊叹
【句式】xxx take one’s breath away with its xxx.
3.take a coach bound north乘坐前往北部的长途汽车
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标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 3
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.
句式和词块积累
1.It was the most awesome journey they had ever taken
这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行
【句式】It was the most xxx that sb. had ever done.
2.in addition to除了
3.see spectacular mountain peaks and forests欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林
4.one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures.
旅程的亮点之一是能看到种类繁多的动物
【句式】 One highlight of sth. is xxx
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and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 3
Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
译文
次日清晨，两个女孩早早起床，登上开往路易斯湖的火车穿越加拿大落基山脉。从车窗往外望去，加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。火车到站后，她们乘坐出租车前往路易斯湖。那里湛蓝的湖水美丽异常，摄人心魄。住了夜之后，她们乘坐长途汽车，向北穿过加拿大落基山脉，直达贾斯珀。望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林，旅程的亮点之一是能看到种类繁多的动物，如鹿、山羊、甚至还有一只灰熊和一只老鹰。
translate para 3
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para.3
Main idea
The experience in Lake Louise and Jasper.
Place Information
The
Canadian
Rockies
Blue water of Lake Louise; spectacular mountain peaks and forests; different creatures such as deer, mountain goats, grizzly bears, and eagles
句式和词块积累
1. catch the train towards sp.坐上了开往某地的火车
2. one of the train’s first stop is in sp.列车的前几站有一站是某地
3. the provincial capital of sp.某地的省会
4. freezing cold及其寒冷
5. with daily temperatures averaging -10。C日平均气温零下10摄氏度
6. too cold to go outdoors太冷不能去室外
7. be home to 是…所在地/家园
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and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 4
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta(同位语), the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry(同位语). Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging-10。C. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry. Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging-10。C. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.
译文
在贾斯珀，她们坐上了开往多伦多的火车。火车的头几站中有一站是埃德蒙顿，这是阿尔伯塔的省会，也是加拿大庞大的油气开采业中心。埃德蒙顿冬季十分寒冷，日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。由于天寒地冻，不适合户外活动，因此埃德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。事实上，北美最大的购物中心之一就在埃德蒙顿。
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 4 and translate it
Main idea
The introduction of Edmonton
Place Information
Edmonton
centre of Canada’s huge oil and gas industry; cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10°C; home to one of the largest shopping malls in North America
句式和词块积累
1. head southeast前往东南方向
2. they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.未曾料想能看到如此辽阔的国度，真是惊叹不已
【句式】sb. did not anticipate doing xxx and were truly amazed.
3.a bunch of farms that covered a very large area一片片广阔的农场
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Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 5
From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. At school, Daiyu and Liu Qian had leant that Canada's population is only slightly over thirty-seven million. However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.
From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. At school, Daiyu and Liu Qian had leant that Canada's population is only slightly over thirty-seven million. However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.
译文
火车从埃德蒙顿出发，向东南方行驶，一路穿越加拿大大草原。黛予和刘倩在学校学过，加拿大的人口才刚过3700万。但两人还是未曾料想能看到如此辽阔的国度，真是惊叹不已。她们穿越两个种植小麦的省份，看到一片片广阔的农场。
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para.5 and translate it
Main idea
Journey across the Great Canadian Prairie
Place Information
the Canadian
Prairie
an open country; two wheat-growing provinces; a bunch of farms that covered a very large area
句式和词块积累
1.ba back in an urban area回到城市地区
2.travel through the night连夜前行
3.wake up醒来-woke/waked(p.)-woken/waked/woke(pp.)
4.a land of forests and lakes森林湖泊密布之地
5.The train thundered on火车轰隆轰隆的向前行驶
6.through the rolling hills穿过绵延的山脉
7.The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.（秋景描写）
标注从句
标注非谓语
and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 6
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipega(同位语). From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
句式和词块积累
1.pull the curtain拉开窗帘
2.the wide stretch of Lake Huron辽阔的休伦湖
3. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多
【句式】It was not until xxx that 句子（强调not until时间状语)
It was not until 11:00 p.m. that I finished my homework.
4.all in all总的来说、总而言之
5.take a duration of four days历时四天
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and
不同颜色标注并列成分
Read for long and difficult sentences and useful expressions of para. 6
Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
译文
她们在火车上又度过了天，最终回到了都市区域—温尼伯市。从该市出发，她们连夜前行，从梦乡中醒来时火车已抵达森林和湖泊密布的安大略省。火车继续轰隆隆地向前行驶，穿过绵延的群山。窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橘黄色，地面盖着一层霜，表明加拿大已进入秋季。夜幕再次降临，火车转向南行，开往多伦多。次日清晨，她们醒来，拉开车窗窗帘，辽阔的休伦湖映入眼帘。休伦湖是安大略省南部边境的四大湖之一。上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。从温哥华到多伦多，她们的旅行总共历时四天。
Translate para. 6
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9: 30 a m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
Read for the detailed information and main idea of para. 6
Main idea
The sightseeing on the train towards Toronto
Place Information
Ontario
a land of forests, lakes, and rolling hills; four Great Lakes on its southern border; capital is Toronto
Read for the route
PART 3
Read for the route
Read for two clues for the passage
Read for two clues for the passage
Read for the skill
PART 3
Read for the skill-discourse markers
Read for the skill-Review using connectors in Unit 2
Read for the skill-Review using signposts in unit 5 book 4
1. Add more information:
…, but also… ; …, and …as well; In addition, …;Moreover…
2. Explain or support a point:
For example, …; For instance, …
3. State a conclusion: Therefore, …; Hence...
4. Say something that contrasts with what has just been said:
…, but…; …, however, …; nevertheless...
5. Sequencing: In turn, …
6. Emphasizing: In fact, …
Read for the skill-Discourse markers
Adding moreover, too
Contrast while, by contrast
Reason as, because
Result consequently, accordingly
Emphasis indeed, above all
Order of events first, second, next
Time as soon as, meanwhile
Giving examples for example, such as
Comparing similarly, likewise
Concluding to conclude, in summary
Match each of these discours markers with the correct purpose.
however
since
when
in addition to
in fact
later
eventually
A. to add something
B. to show contrast
C. to explain a reason
D. to show an end point in time
E. to show time
F. to emphasise
G. to describe the order of events
Answers:B C E A F G D
Find more discourse markers in the passage
1.Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.
2.Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights.
3.Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay
4.Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
5.When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise
6.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
Find more discourse markers in the passage
7. Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls. In fact, one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.
8.However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
9.After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg.
10.It was not until 9:30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
Reading and Thinking
PART 4
Reading and thinking
I would love to take such a journey. It seems so wonderful and
relaxing, andI would get to see so many beautiful sites.
1. Would you be interested in taking the same trip as Li Daiyu and Liu Qian Why or why not
Reading and thinking
2. How is rail journey different from other forms of travel, such as by plane or car
A rail journey is different from a car journey in that with a car journey, if
you see something interesting, you can stop and take a look.
A journey by plane will get you to your destination much faster than a trip by
train or car. However, usually you cannot see so many interesting things from
a plane window, and a plane gives much less space and fewer opportunities
to get up and walk around than on a train.
Summary
PART 4
Summary
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. They 1.________ (fly) to Vancouver on the Pacific coast and decided 2. ________ (cross) the whole country by train.
Then they took the train to Lake Louise 3._______they saw blue water which literally took their breath away 4._______ its exceptional beauty. Later, the train ran north to Jasper. On the way they enjoyed the spectacular mountain peaks and forests, seeing many different creatures,5. ___________(include)deer, mountain goats and so on.
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Edmonton, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry, where there 6.______(be) also one of the largest shopping malls in North America. From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie, going through two wheat-growing provinces. They didn't anticipate seeing such 7._______ open country, and were truly 8. _________(amaze).
flew
where
with
including
is
an
amazed
to cross
Summary
After another day on the train, they arrived at Winnipeg. The train thundered on and they found the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange. 9. ________(final), they reached Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto 10.___________ (take) a duration of four days.
finally
had taken