八年级上Unit7检测卷(2)
一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.It's d_____ for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.
2.I have_______(已经)finished my homework. Let's play basketball.
3.If you can swim across the river, I'll be waiting for you on the other ______ (边).
4.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman_____(宇航员) to enter the space.
5.They d _____with each other because they have different ideas.
6.I would like to live in an_____ (公寓套房)with a swimming pool.
7. Nothing is i_______.It means everything can happen if you make efforts(努力).
二. 单项选择
1.Nobody can predict what_____in the future. So enjoy your life.
A. will happen B. happened
C. have happen D. happen
2.-There are some boys____basketball over there.
-Let's go and join them.
A. are playing B. played C. to play D. playing
3.They usually go shopping ______ their lunch break.
A. against B. among C. during D. between
4.-He got an A in last week's math test.
-It is _____! His math is always the worst.
A. possible B. simple C.impossible D. bored
5. Last week, five____students took part in the sports meeting in our school.
A. hundred B.thousands C. hundreds of D. thousands of
6.Robots ______more heavy work for us in the future.
A. will do B. did C. have done D. were doing
7.Don't____what he is saying--he is just joking.
A. question B. believe C.improve D. promise
8.When Mary couldn't see her mother, she began to cry and ____her.
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look out
9.-Will you give a hand if you see an old man_____in the street
-Yes, I'm sure to help.
A. fall down B. turn down C. write down D. put down
10.There____ great changes in Tianshui in next ten years.
A. are B. were C. will be D. are going to have
三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
景海鹏和陈东在太空站里生活了30天。
Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong lived____ _____ _____ _____for 30 days.
在雪天里登山是很危险的。
It____ _____ ____ _______ a mountain on snowy days.
3.这位作家已经为这所学校捐赠了数百本书。
The writer has given _____ _____books to this school.
4.当婴儿学走路的时候,他们经常会摔倒。
Babies often _____ _______when they learn to walk.
5.老师叫我们反复读这篇文章。
The teacher asked us to read the article_____ ______ ____ _______.
四.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Let's talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited.
B: I agree with you.1_____
A: I think every home will have a car.
B: But I think cars will make more pollution.
A:No. 2________
B:Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future
A: Yes. 3 They will help people do some work.
B: I hope so. 4_______
A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside.
B: Why
A:Because the air there is very clean. It's good for people's health. 5____ B: You're right.
A. Cars in the future will be green ones. B. That's because there will be more robots. C. Will people live to be 200 years old D. What's your prediction about the future E. Do you think it will be more crowded in the future F. More people will care about health. G. Everything will be free.
五.短文填空
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文。其中有两个词是多余的。
do,because, with, hour, cheap, difference, so, little, fly, boring, they, much
The world keeps changing. Life in the future will be1______from life today. What kind of life will people have 50 years from now
Computers will be much more useful. In every home, there will be more than one computer with different functions. The kitchen computer will help Mom 2_____ cooking, while the bathroom computer will get hot water ready for kids.
Traveling around the world will be much 3____ and easier. Maybe people 4____ _ up into space in the future. They may travel around the earth or spend a few days on other planets for 5___ _ holidays.
As for food, there will probably be changes, too. More land(陆地) will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be 6_____ space for cows and sheep, 7____ beef and mutton will be more expensive. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will also be different. Robots will do 8____ and dangerous work. Every day people will work for fewer 9____ than they do now. They will have more free time to enjoy themselves. But at the same time, there won't be enough work for people10______ .This will be a problem.
六.完形填空
How do you imagine the future Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now 1____ do you think of the future
People 2____ that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be very large and the air tickets will be very 3____ , so everyone can afford to take a plane. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will 4____ robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the world 5_____two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun 6____ our puters will be very small so they will be very 7____ . People will do many things on the Internet.
At that time, water will become one of our most 8_____ problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to 9____fruit and vegetables.
By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and 10____ again. At that time, our life will be better and better.
1. A. Which B.How C. Why D. What
2. A. think B. disagree C. plan D. worry
3. A. small B. slow C. cheap D. short
4. A. make B. see C.watch D. move
5. A. in B. after C. for D. at
6. A. heats B. to heat C. heating D. heated
7. A. heavy B. new C. long D. light
8. A. pleasant B. possible C. serious D. interesting
9. A. sell B. check C. buy D. grow
10. A. walk B. hear C. sleep D. run
七.阅读理解
Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.
Budgee .He was created by Five Elements Robotics. . With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while you're shopping. Paro ·He was made by Takanori Shibata. ·He is used on patients in hospitals. ·He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise. happiness and sadness.
Rover ·He was created by a team at Sydney University. · He is used to make cows move together from a field to a dairy(牛奶场) Simon . He was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology. .He can clean up offices. · In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.
1.Which robot can help you when you are shopping
A. Budgee. B. Simon. C. Paro. D. Rover.
2. We can learn from the passage that Paro______.
A. can tell whether others pay attention to him
B. was created by Five Elements Robotics
C. can help cows produce more milk
D. is used on patients in hospitals
3. What can Simon do according to the passage
A. Show feelings. B. Clean offices. C. Move cows. D. Learn names.
4. Where does the passage probably come from
A. A health report. B. A tourist map.
C. A science magazine. D. A medical dictionary.
参考答案
一.1.dangerous 2.already 3.side 4.astronaut
5. disagree 6. apartment 7.impossible
二.ADCCA ABAAC
三.1. on the space station
2. is dangerous to climb
3. hundreds of 4. fall down 5. over and over again
四.1.D 2.A 3.B 4. E 5.F
五.1.different 2. with 3.cheaper 4.will fly 5. their
6.less 7.so 8.boring 9. hours 10. to do
六.DACBA BDCDB
七.ADBC