广东省深圳市龙岗区2022-2023学年五年级上学期英语期末测试卷

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名称 广东省深圳市龙岗区2022-2023学年五年级上学期英语期末测试卷
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广东省深圳市龙岗区2022-2023学年五年级上学期英语期末测试卷
一、选出单词划线部分的发音与众不同的选项。
1.(2022五上·龙岗期末)选出单词划线部分的发音与众不同的选项。
(1)A. paper B. safety C. save D. ask
(2)A. when B. what C. whose D. where
(3)A. that B. those C. three D. this
(4)A. stand B. fast C. postman D. taste
二、选出类别与众不同的单词。
2.(2022五上·龙岗期末)选出类别与众不同的单词。
(1)
A.teacher B.driver C.sister D.singer
(2)
A.first B.twelve C.tenth D.nineteenth
(3)
A.Monday B.birthday C.Wednesday D.Thursday
(4)
A.cooking B.making C.writing D.coming
三、选择方框里的词补全对话,将编号填在横线上。
3.(2022五上·龙岗期末)选择方框里的词补全对话,将编号填在横线上。
A.
bring B. When C. interesting D. begin E. favourite
A:
Can you come to my birthday party, John
B:
Sure.    is your birthday
A:
It's on 12th September.
B:
What time does your party    
A:
At seven o' clock in the evening. You can     some
orange things to the party. It's an "orange party". Orange is my    colour.
B:
An "orange party" That's sounds    I can't wait.
四、根据图片提示填写单词,使句子完整。
4.(2022五上·龙岗期末)We mustn't    in the forest.
5.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Please turn off the    .We must save water.
6.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Turn    at the library. You can find the pet shop.
7.(2022五上·龙岗期末)一Are the two balls the
same
一No. They are   .
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词。
8.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
The mother is singing    (soft) to the baby.
9.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Look! My parents    (sit) under a big tree.
10.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
There are some    (match) in the box.
11.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Ben sometimes    (carry) a big toy bear in his arms.
12.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
My birthday is on the   (eight) of May.
六、选择最佳答案。
13.(2022五上·龙岗期末)This isn't_________ easy job. You must work hard.
A.a B.an C.the
14.(2022五上·龙岗期末)Students can use the computer _______their homework.
A.doing B.do C.to do
15.(2022五上·龙岗期末)We can meet _______ 4:30 _______ Sunday afternoon.
A.at, in B.on; at C.at, on
16.(2022五上·龙岗期末)People use the_______ for cooking. They use the_______ for sleeping.
A.kitchen; bedroom B.bathroom; kitchen C.living room; bedroom
17.(2022五上·龙岗期末)I_______summer. The summer heat makes me tired.
A.love B.hate C.enjoy
18.(2022五上·龙岗期末)Alice _______ her leg in the football match and she cries _____.
A.moves, sad B.washes; happily C.hurts, sadly
19.(2022五上·龙岗期末)The plane is flying _______the rivers and mountains.
A.between B.over C.under
20.(2022五上·龙岗期末)_______Is there an underground station near here
A.Sorry. B.Good morning. C.Excuse me.
七、选择恰当的句子完成对话,将编号填在横线上。
21.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
选择恰当的句子完成对话,将编号填在横线上。
John: Hello.
Oliver: Hi, John.     What are you doing
John:    
Oliver: Come on, John. What are you doing
John:     How about you
Oliver: I'm playing word games.     I'm bored.
John: There is a new toy shop on Spring Street.    
Oliver: Sure. I like toys. Let's go there now.
John: OK. See you later.
Oliver: See you.
A. They are too easy. B. I'm watching TV. C. This is Oliver. D. I'm talking to you. E. Do you want to go there
八、阅读理解。
22.(2022五上·龙岗期末)根据短文内容,将建筑物的名称写在下方的横线上。
Welcome
to Colour City.
Walk along Blue Street. Here is a big museum on the right. We can see many old things there. On the left is a library and a hospital. Cross Red Road and walk straight. On the left, there is a Z00 between a shoe shop and a cinema. You can see lions and giraffes there.
Now
can you see a playground There is a swing, a seesaw and a slide in the
playground. If you want to post a letter, you can find the post office on the
1left. It's beside the cinema. If you want to buy some flowers, tum right at the
pet shop and walk along White Road. You can see the flower shop soon.
Are
you hungry Let's go to the restaurant. It's at Red Road and Pink Street. It's
next to my school. We can eat yummy food in the restaurant.
Colour
City
23.(2022五上·龙岗期末)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,将编号写在题前的括号里。
It's
Saturday afternoon. It's raining heavily. Mary and her family are at home. Mary
and her father are in the living room. Mary is making a model train and her
father, Mr Harris, is reading a book. They are also talking with each other.
Mary s little brother Jim is in the living room, too. He is 5 years old.
Sometimes he puts Mary' s pencil under the chair. Sometimes he cuts Mary's
paper into pieces (碎片). He is a really naughty boy. Mary' s sister Alice is
playing computer games in her bedroom. She is very happy- She sometimes plays
computer games all day. Mary's mother, Mrs Harris, is in the kitchen. She is
making some tea and biscuits for the family.
(1)Where is Mr Harris
A.In his bedroom. B.In the kitchen. C.In the living room.
(2)What is Mary doing
A.Playing with her little brother.
B.Making a model plane for her brother.
C.Making a model train and talking with her father.
(3)What does the underlined word "naughty" mean
A.淘气的 B.可爱的 C.胆小的
(4)What does Alice like doing
A.Reading.
B.Playing computer games.
C.Playing sport.
(5)Is Mrs Harris cooking lunch in the kitchen
A.Yes, she is.
B.No. She isn't in the kitchen.
C.No. She is making tea and biscuits.
九、下面的句子书写都不规范,请在四线格上重新正确书写,注意大小写及标点符号。
24.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
How do you come to school, tim
25.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
there is a bookshop on winter Street.
十、小作文。
26.(2022五上·龙岗期末)Tom今天和家人出去玩了。请根据问题提示,写一段话进行介绍,至少5句话。
提示: 1)What's the date today
2)How is the weather
3)Where are they
4)What are they doing
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)paper,safety,save划线部分字母发音是/e /,ask划线部分字母发音是/ɑ /。故答案为错误。
(2)when,what,where划线部分字母发音是/w/,whose划线部分字母发音是/h/。故答案为错误。
(3)that,those,this划线部分字母发音是/ /,three划线部分字母发音是/θ/。故答案为错误。
(4)stand划线部分字母发音是/sd/,fast,postman,taste划线部分字母发音是/st/。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了字母发音,注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
2.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)A老师,B司机,C妹妹,D歌手;ABD都是职业,与选项C是亲人,不同。故选C。
(2)A第1,B12,C第10,D第19;ACD都是序数词,与选项B是基数词,不同。故选B。
(3)A星期一,B生日,C星期三,D星期四;ACD都是星期,与选项B是生日,不同。故选B。
(4)A烹饪,B正在做,C正在写,D正在来;BCD都是现在分词,与选项A是名词,不同。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了同类词,先翻译单词,然后看单词词性是否一致,再选出不同的那个单词。
3.【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. bring带,B. When什么时候,C. interesting有趣的,D. begin开始,E. favourite最喜欢的。
(1)句意:你的生日是……? 根据下文It's on 12th September.现在是9月12日。具体时间,可知问句用疑问词when引导。故答案为B。
(2)句意:你的聚会什么时候……?本句缺少谓语动词,根据下文At seven o' clock in the evening.指将会开始的时间,问句用动词begin开始,动词原形。故答案为D。
(3)句意:你可以……一些橙色的东西来参加聚会。bring sth. to sp.表示某物带到某地,固定搭配。故答案为A。
(4)句意:橙色是我最喜欢的颜色。colour颜色,是名词,前面用形容词修饰,favourite最喜欢的,形容词。故答案为E。
(5)句意:这听起来很……,我等不及了。本句系表结构,系动词+形容词,interesting有趣的形容词。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
4.【答案】smoke
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我们禁止在森林……。mustn't禁止,是情态动词,后面接动词原形,smoke图片是表示禁止吸烟,吸烟smoke,动词原形。故答案为smoke。
【点评】本题考查了动词的拼写,注意牢记情态动词后面接动词原形。
5.【答案】tap
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:请关掉……。我们必须节约用水。图片是水龙头,水龙头tap。故答案为tap。
【点评】本题考查了名词的拼写,注意平时牢记名词汉语意思。
6.【答案】left
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆向……转。你可以找到宠物店。图片左转,左边left。故答案为left。故答案为left。
【点评】本题考查了不可数名词拼写,注意平时牢记不可数名词。
7.【答案】not
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:—这两个球是一样的吗?不,它们……是。图片是一个篮球和一个足球,可知问句由are引导一般疑问句,答语是否定回答,are后面接not不。故答案为not。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词用法。
8.【答案】softly
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲在……给婴儿唱歌。副词修饰动词,soft轻声的,形容词,副词是softly轻声地。故答案为softly。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词汉语意思。
9.【答案】are sitting
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!我父母……在一棵大树下。look看,是现在进行时的标志词,构成be doing,主语是复数,be用are,sit现在分词是sitting正在坐。故答案为are,sitting。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记现在进行时构成和用法。
10.【答案】matches
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:盒子里有一些……。some一些,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,match火柴,名词复数是matches。故答案为matches。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词,注意牢记可数名词单复数形式。
11.【答案】carries
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:本有时怀里……一只大玩具熊。本句表示一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,carry抱着,动词单三形式carries。故答案为carries。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意主谓一致。
12.【答案】eighth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的生日是五月……。表示日期用序数词,eight序数词是eighth,表示八日。故答案为eighth。
【点评】本题考查了序数词,注意牢记序数词拼写。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这不是……容易的工作。你必须努力工作。定冠词the,修饰名词,强调特指;不定冠词
a/an不定冠词,修饰名词单数,强调数量,本句强调数量,easy是以修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一件。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了冠词,注意牢记不定冠词用法和区分。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:学生可以用电脑……作业。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事,A做,动词ing形式,B做,动词原形,C做,动词不定式。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配use sth. to do sth.,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以在周日下午4:30见面。在月份前面用介词in,on用在星期前面或具体日期前面;at用于具体时间前面,4:30是具体时间,前面用介词at,Sunday afternoon前句用介词on,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词用法和区分。
16.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:人们用……做饭。他们用……睡觉。kitchen厨房,bedroom卧室,bathroom浴室,living room客厅,cooking做饭,是在厨房,sleeping睡觉,是在卧室,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思和用法。
17.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我……夏天。夏天的炎热使我很累。A喜欢,B讨厌,C喜欢,根据后句,夏天的炎热使我很累,可知讨厌夏天。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记动词用法和拼写。
18.【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝在足球比赛中……腿,她……地哭了。A移动,动词单三形式;悲伤的,形容词;B洗,动词单三形式;高兴地,副词;C伤了,动词单三形式;伤心地,副词,cries哭,是可知足球比赛中腿伤了,很伤心的哭了,用副词修饰动词cries,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析和副词辨析,注意牢记动词和副词汉语意思。
19.【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:飞机……河流和山脉……飞行。A两者之间,B在……上方,C在……下面,between…
and…表示在……和……之间,介词短语。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语between…and…,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
20.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】……。这附近有地铁站吗?A对不起。B早上好。C打扰了。问路前表示抱歉打扰了。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关问路墙的日常用语。
21.【答案】C;D;B;A;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. They are too easy.他们太容易了。
B. I'm watching TV.我正在看电视。
C. This is Oliver.我是奥利弗。
D. I'm talking to you.我在和你说话。
E. Do you want to go there 你想去那里吗?
(1)根据上文Hi, John.你好,约翰。下文回答是打电话时的自我介绍。故答案为C。
(2)根据上文What are you doing 你正在做什么?下文回答是正在和某人说话。故答案为D。
(3)根据上文What are you doing 你正在做什么?下文回答是正在做某事。故答案为B。
(4)根据上文I'm playing word games.我在玩文字游戏。下文回答是表示感觉。故答案为A。
(5)根据下文Sure. I like toys. Let's go there now.当然。我喜欢玩具。我们现在就去那里吧。上文表示是否想去某地。故答案为E。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
22.【答案】①museum,②zoo,③pet shop,④post office,⑤restaurant
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了彩色城是分布图。
根据Walk along Blue Street. Here is a big museum on the right.可知①是博物馆museum;根据Cross Red Road and walk straight. On the left, there is a Z00 between a shoe shop and a cinema.可知②动物园zoo;根据If you want to buy some flowers, tum right at the pet shop and walk along White Road.可知③是宠物店pet shop;根据If you want to post a letter, you can find the post office on the 1left.可知④是邮局post office ;根据Let's go to the restaurant. It's at Red Road and Pink Street. It's next to my school.可知⑤是饭店restaurant。故答案为①museum,②zoo,③pet shop,④post office,⑤restaurant。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意想阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,将建筑物的名称写在下方的横线上。
23.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期六下午玛丽和她的家人在家正在做某事。
(1)A在他的卧室里。B在厨房里。C在客厅里。根据Mary and her father are in the living room.可知哈里斯先生在客厅里。故答案为C。
(2)A和她的弟弟玩。B为她哥哥做飞机模型。C做火车模型,和她父亲交谈。根据Mary is making a model train and her father, Mr Harris, is reading a book.They are also talking with each other.可知玛丽在做火车模型和她父亲交谈。故答案为C。
(3)naughty是淘气的意思。故答案为A。
(4)A阅读。B玩电脑游戏。C运动。根据Mary' s sister Alice is playing computer games in her bedroom. She sometimes plays computer games all day. 可知爱丽丝喜欢做玩电脑游戏。故答案为B。
(5)A是的,她是。B不,她不在厨房。C不,她在泡茶和饼干。根据Mary's mother, Mrs Harris, is in the kitchen. She is making some tea and biscuits for the family.可知哈里斯夫人在厨房里为家人沏茶和饼干,是否定回答,并且表示她在泡茶和饼干。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
24.【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆,你怎么来学校的。书写时,注意H字母大写时占上、中两格,小写字母y笔画的顶端要紧贴第二线,下端要紧贴第四线,不可离线也不可出格,小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。故答案为。
【点评】考查了抄写题,注意一个完整的句子,开头字母要大写,句尾有标点符号。
25.【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:冬天街上有一家书店。书写时,注意T字母大写时占上、中两格,小写字母h占上、中两格,W字母大写时占上、中两格。故答案为。
【点评】考查了抄写题,注意每个字母的书写格式,写单词时的间距。
26.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇图片作文,根据提示句子和图片,要求介绍有关Tom今天和家人出去玩的一段话。写作时可以以第三人称为主,使用一般现在时和现在进行时,首先介绍今天12月3日和天气情况,其次介绍他们在海边,接着介绍Mr. Green正在喝果汁,Tom正在放风筝和Alice正在拾贝壳。注意一般现在时和现在进行时,主谓一致。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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广东省深圳市龙岗区2022-2023学年五年级上学期英语期末测试卷
一、选出单词划线部分的发音与众不同的选项。
1.(2022五上·龙岗期末)选出单词划线部分的发音与众不同的选项。
(1)A. paper B. safety C. save D. ask
(2)A. when B. what C. whose D. where
(3)A. that B. those C. three D. this
(4)A. stand B. fast C. postman D. taste
【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)paper,safety,save划线部分字母发音是/e /,ask划线部分字母发音是/ɑ /。故答案为错误。
(2)when,what,where划线部分字母发音是/w/,whose划线部分字母发音是/h/。故答案为错误。
(3)that,those,this划线部分字母发音是/ /,three划线部分字母发音是/θ/。故答案为错误。
(4)stand划线部分字母发音是/sd/,fast,postman,taste划线部分字母发音是/st/。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了字母发音,注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
二、选出类别与众不同的单词。
2.(2022五上·龙岗期末)选出类别与众不同的单词。
(1)
A.teacher B.driver C.sister D.singer
(2)
A.first B.twelve C.tenth D.nineteenth
(3)
A.Monday B.birthday C.Wednesday D.Thursday
(4)
A.cooking B.making C.writing D.coming
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)A老师,B司机,C妹妹,D歌手;ABD都是职业,与选项C是亲人,不同。故选C。
(2)A第1,B12,C第10,D第19;ACD都是序数词,与选项B是基数词,不同。故选B。
(3)A星期一,B生日,C星期三,D星期四;ACD都是星期,与选项B是生日,不同。故选B。
(4)A烹饪,B正在做,C正在写,D正在来;BCD都是现在分词,与选项A是名词,不同。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了同类词,先翻译单词,然后看单词词性是否一致,再选出不同的那个单词。
三、选择方框里的词补全对话,将编号填在横线上。
3.(2022五上·龙岗期末)选择方框里的词补全对话,将编号填在横线上。
A.
bring B. When C. interesting D. begin E. favourite
A:
Can you come to my birthday party, John
B:
Sure.    is your birthday
A:
It's on 12th September.
B:
What time does your party    
A:
At seven o' clock in the evening. You can     some
orange things to the party. It's an "orange party". Orange is my    colour.
B:
An "orange party" That's sounds    I can't wait.
【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. bring带,B. When什么时候,C. interesting有趣的,D. begin开始,E. favourite最喜欢的。
(1)句意:你的生日是……? 根据下文It's on 12th September.现在是9月12日。具体时间,可知问句用疑问词when引导。故答案为B。
(2)句意:你的聚会什么时候……?本句缺少谓语动词,根据下文At seven o' clock in the evening.指将会开始的时间,问句用动词begin开始,动词原形。故答案为D。
(3)句意:你可以……一些橙色的东西来参加聚会。bring sth. to sp.表示某物带到某地,固定搭配。故答案为A。
(4)句意:橙色是我最喜欢的颜色。colour颜色,是名词,前面用形容词修饰,favourite最喜欢的,形容词。故答案为E。
(5)句意:这听起来很……,我等不及了。本句系表结构,系动词+形容词,interesting有趣的形容词。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
四、根据图片提示填写单词,使句子完整。
4.(2022五上·龙岗期末)We mustn't    in the forest.
【答案】smoke
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我们禁止在森林……。mustn't禁止,是情态动词,后面接动词原形,smoke图片是表示禁止吸烟,吸烟smoke,动词原形。故答案为smoke。
【点评】本题考查了动词的拼写,注意牢记情态动词后面接动词原形。
5.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Please turn off the    .We must save water.
【答案】tap
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:请关掉……。我们必须节约用水。图片是水龙头,水龙头tap。故答案为tap。
【点评】本题考查了名词的拼写,注意平时牢记名词汉语意思。
6.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Turn    at the library. You can find the pet shop.
【答案】left
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆向……转。你可以找到宠物店。图片左转,左边left。故答案为left。故答案为left。
【点评】本题考查了不可数名词拼写,注意平时牢记不可数名词。
7.(2022五上·龙岗期末)一Are the two balls the
same
一No. They are   .
【答案】not
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:—这两个球是一样的吗?不,它们……是。图片是一个篮球和一个足球,可知问句由are引导一般疑问句,答语是否定回答,are后面接not不。故答案为not。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词用法。
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词。
8.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
The mother is singing    (soft) to the baby.
【答案】softly
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲在……给婴儿唱歌。副词修饰动词,soft轻声的,形容词,副词是softly轻声地。故答案为softly。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词汉语意思。
9.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Look! My parents    (sit) under a big tree.
【答案】are sitting
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看!我父母……在一棵大树下。look看,是现在进行时的标志词,构成be doing,主语是复数,be用are,sit现在分词是sitting正在坐。故答案为are,sitting。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记现在进行时构成和用法。
10.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
There are some    (match) in the box.
【答案】matches
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:盒子里有一些……。some一些,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,match火柴,名词复数是matches。故答案为matches。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词,注意牢记可数名词单复数形式。
11.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
Ben sometimes    (carry) a big toy bear in his arms.
【答案】carries
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:本有时怀里……一只大玩具熊。本句表示一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,carry抱着,动词单三形式carries。故答案为carries。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意主谓一致。
12.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
My birthday is on the   (eight) of May.
【答案】eighth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的生日是五月……。表示日期用序数词,eight序数词是eighth,表示八日。故答案为eighth。
【点评】本题考查了序数词,注意牢记序数词拼写。
六、选择最佳答案。
13.(2022五上·龙岗期末)This isn't_________ easy job. You must work hard.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这不是……容易的工作。你必须努力工作。定冠词the,修饰名词,强调特指;不定冠词
a/an不定冠词,修饰名词单数,强调数量,本句强调数量,easy是以修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一件。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了冠词,注意牢记不定冠词用法和区分。
14.(2022五上·龙岗期末)Students can use the computer _______their homework.
A.doing B.do C.to do
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:学生可以用电脑……作业。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事,A做,动词ing形式,B做,动词原形,C做,动词不定式。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配use sth. to do sth.,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
15.(2022五上·龙岗期末)We can meet _______ 4:30 _______ Sunday afternoon.
A.at, in B.on; at C.at, on
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以在周日下午4:30见面。在月份前面用介词in,on用在星期前面或具体日期前面;at用于具体时间前面,4:30是具体时间,前面用介词at,Sunday afternoon前句用介词on,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词用法和区分。
16.(2022五上·龙岗期末)People use the_______ for cooking. They use the_______ for sleeping.
A.kitchen; bedroom B.bathroom; kitchen C.living room; bedroom
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:人们用……做饭。他们用……睡觉。kitchen厨房,bedroom卧室,bathroom浴室,living room客厅,cooking做饭,是在厨房,sleeping睡觉,是在卧室,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思和用法。
17.(2022五上·龙岗期末)I_______summer. The summer heat makes me tired.
A.love B.hate C.enjoy
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我……夏天。夏天的炎热使我很累。A喜欢,B讨厌,C喜欢,根据后句,夏天的炎热使我很累,可知讨厌夏天。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记动词用法和拼写。
18.(2022五上·龙岗期末)Alice _______ her leg in the football match and she cries _____.
A.moves, sad B.washes; happily C.hurts, sadly
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝在足球比赛中……腿,她……地哭了。A移动,动词单三形式;悲伤的,形容词;B洗,动词单三形式;高兴地,副词;C伤了,动词单三形式;伤心地,副词,cries哭,是可知足球比赛中腿伤了,很伤心的哭了,用副词修饰动词cries,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析和副词辨析,注意牢记动词和副词汉语意思。
19.(2022五上·龙岗期末)The plane is flying _______the rivers and mountains.
A.between B.over C.under
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:飞机……河流和山脉……飞行。A两者之间,B在……上方,C在……下面,between…
and…表示在……和……之间,介词短语。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了介词短语between…and…,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
20.(2022五上·龙岗期末)_______Is there an underground station near here
A.Sorry. B.Good morning. C.Excuse me.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】……。这附近有地铁站吗?A对不起。B早上好。C打扰了。问路前表示抱歉打扰了。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关问路墙的日常用语。
七、选择恰当的句子完成对话,将编号填在横线上。
21.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
选择恰当的句子完成对话,将编号填在横线上。
John: Hello.
Oliver: Hi, John.     What are you doing
John:    
Oliver: Come on, John. What are you doing
John:     How about you
Oliver: I'm playing word games.     I'm bored.
John: There is a new toy shop on Spring Street.    
Oliver: Sure. I like toys. Let's go there now.
John: OK. See you later.
Oliver: See you.
A. They are too easy. B. I'm watching TV. C. This is Oliver. D. I'm talking to you. E. Do you want to go there
【答案】C;D;B;A;E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. They are too easy.他们太容易了。
B. I'm watching TV.我正在看电视。
C. This is Oliver.我是奥利弗。
D. I'm talking to you.我在和你说话。
E. Do you want to go there 你想去那里吗?
(1)根据上文Hi, John.你好,约翰。下文回答是打电话时的自我介绍。故答案为C。
(2)根据上文What are you doing 你正在做什么?下文回答是正在和某人说话。故答案为D。
(3)根据上文What are you doing 你正在做什么?下文回答是正在做某事。故答案为B。
(4)根据上文I'm playing word games.我在玩文字游戏。下文回答是表示感觉。故答案为A。
(5)根据下文Sure. I like toys. Let's go there now.当然。我喜欢玩具。我们现在就去那里吧。上文表示是否想去某地。故答案为E。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
八、阅读理解。
22.(2022五上·龙岗期末)根据短文内容,将建筑物的名称写在下方的横线上。
Welcome
to Colour City.
Walk along Blue Street. Here is a big museum on the right. We can see many old things there. On the left is a library and a hospital. Cross Red Road and walk straight. On the left, there is a Z00 between a shoe shop and a cinema. You can see lions and giraffes there.
Now
can you see a playground There is a swing, a seesaw and a slide in the
playground. If you want to post a letter, you can find the post office on the
1left. It's beside the cinema. If you want to buy some flowers, tum right at the
pet shop and walk along White Road. You can see the flower shop soon.
Are
you hungry Let's go to the restaurant. It's at Red Road and Pink Street. It's
next to my school. We can eat yummy food in the restaurant.
Colour
City
【答案】①museum,②zoo,③pet shop,④post office,⑤restaurant
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了彩色城是分布图。
根据Walk along Blue Street. Here is a big museum on the right.可知①是博物馆museum;根据Cross Red Road and walk straight. On the left, there is a Z00 between a shoe shop and a cinema.可知②动物园zoo;根据If you want to buy some flowers, tum right at the pet shop and walk along White Road.可知③是宠物店pet shop;根据If you want to post a letter, you can find the post office on the 1left.可知④是邮局post office ;根据Let's go to the restaurant. It's at Red Road and Pink Street. It's next to my school.可知⑤是饭店restaurant。故答案为①museum,②zoo,③pet shop,④post office,⑤restaurant。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意想阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,将建筑物的名称写在下方的横线上。
23.(2022五上·龙岗期末)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,将编号写在题前的括号里。
It's
Saturday afternoon. It's raining heavily. Mary and her family are at home. Mary
and her father are in the living room. Mary is making a model train and her
father, Mr Harris, is reading a book. They are also talking with each other.
Mary s little brother Jim is in the living room, too. He is 5 years old.
Sometimes he puts Mary' s pencil under the chair. Sometimes he cuts Mary's
paper into pieces (碎片). He is a really naughty boy. Mary' s sister Alice is
playing computer games in her bedroom. She is very happy- She sometimes plays
computer games all day. Mary's mother, Mrs Harris, is in the kitchen. She is
making some tea and biscuits for the family.
(1)Where is Mr Harris
A.In his bedroom. B.In the kitchen. C.In the living room.
(2)What is Mary doing
A.Playing with her little brother.
B.Making a model plane for her brother.
C.Making a model train and talking with her father.
(3)What does the underlined word "naughty" mean
A.淘气的 B.可爱的 C.胆小的
(4)What does Alice like doing
A.Reading.
B.Playing computer games.
C.Playing sport.
(5)Is Mrs Harris cooking lunch in the kitchen
A.Yes, she is.
B.No. She isn't in the kitchen.
C.No. She is making tea and biscuits.
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期六下午玛丽和她的家人在家正在做某事。
(1)A在他的卧室里。B在厨房里。C在客厅里。根据Mary and her father are in the living room.可知哈里斯先生在客厅里。故答案为C。
(2)A和她的弟弟玩。B为她哥哥做飞机模型。C做火车模型,和她父亲交谈。根据Mary is making a model train and her father, Mr Harris, is reading a book.They are also talking with each other.可知玛丽在做火车模型和她父亲交谈。故答案为C。
(3)naughty是淘气的意思。故答案为A。
(4)A阅读。B玩电脑游戏。C运动。根据Mary' s sister Alice is playing computer games in her bedroom. She sometimes plays computer games all day. 可知爱丽丝喜欢做玩电脑游戏。故答案为B。
(5)A是的,她是。B不,她不在厨房。C不,她在泡茶和饼干。根据Mary's mother, Mrs Harris, is in the kitchen. She is making some tea and biscuits for the family.可知哈里斯夫人在厨房里为家人沏茶和饼干,是否定回答,并且表示她在泡茶和饼干。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
九、下面的句子书写都不规范,请在四线格上重新正确书写,注意大小写及标点符号。
24.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
How do you come to school, tim
【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆,你怎么来学校的。书写时,注意H字母大写时占上、中两格,小写字母y笔画的顶端要紧贴第二线,下端要紧贴第四线,不可离线也不可出格,小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。故答案为。
【点评】考查了抄写题,注意一个完整的句子,开头字母要大写,句尾有标点符号。
25.(2022五上·龙岗期末)
there is a bookshop on winter Street.
【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:冬天街上有一家书店。书写时,注意T字母大写时占上、中两格,小写字母h占上、中两格,W字母大写时占上、中两格。故答案为。
【点评】考查了抄写题,注意每个字母的书写格式,写单词时的间距。
十、小作文。
26.(2022五上·龙岗期末)Tom今天和家人出去玩了。请根据问题提示,写一段话进行介绍,至少5句话。
提示: 1)What's the date today
2)How is the weather
3)Where are they
4)What are they doing
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇图片作文,根据提示句子和图片,要求介绍有关Tom今天和家人出去玩的一段话。写作时可以以第三人称为主,使用一般现在时和现在进行时,首先介绍今天12月3日和天气情况,其次介绍他们在海边,接着介绍Mr. Green正在喝果汁,Tom正在放风筝和Alice正在拾贝壳。注意一般现在时和现在进行时,主谓一致。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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