广东省深圳市福田区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（PDF版，含答案）

2022-2023 学年度第一学期期末考试
初一年级英语试卷
说明：
1、答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
2、考试必须在答题卷或答题卡上作答，凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
3、考卷共 8页，考试时间 70 分钟，满分 75 分。
第一部分（选择题共计 50 分）
Ⅰ.完形填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，
并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1分）
Long long ago, in a small, faraway village, there was a place called the
House of 1000 Mirrors（镜子）. A small, happy little dog heard of this place and
decided to visit. When he arrived, he bounced（弹跳）__1__ up to the doorway
of the house. He looked at the mirrors with his ears lifted（竖起）high and his tail
wagging（摇摆）as fast as it could. To his great __2__, he found himself staring
（盯着看）at 1000 other happy little __3__ with their tails wagging just as fast
as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great __4__ just
as warm and friendly as his. As he left the House, he thought to himself, “This
is a __5__ place. I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, another little dog, who was always unhappy, decided
to visit the house, too. He walked slowly and put his head low（低的. When he
looked at the __6__ , he saw the 1000 __7__ dogs staring back at him. He
barked（吠叫）at them and then saw 1000 little dogs barking __8__ at him. As
he left, he told himself, “This is a terrible place, and I will __9__ go back here
again.”
__10__ is just like a mirror, you smile at it, it smiles back.
( ) 1. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. slowly
( ) 2. A. joy B. anger C. surprise D. sadness
( ) 3. A. kids B. dogs C. houses D. mirrors
( ) 4. A. smiles B. ears C. dogs D. faces
( ) 5. A. terrible B. wonderful C. strange D. boring
( ) 6. A. house B. mirrors C. village D. himself
( ) 7. A. confident B. happy C. excited D. unfriendly
( ) 8. A. back B. behind C. top D. front
( ) 9. A. always B. often C. seldom D. never
( )10. A. Face B. Study C. Life D. Difficulty
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 1页 共 8页
Ⅱ.阅读理解（40 分）
第一节（22.5 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案，并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡
上将相应的字母涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A
One day, 50 students were listening to a speech about happiness（幸
福）.The teacher stopped his speech and asked all the students to take part in
an activity. He gave everyone a balloon（气球）and asked them to write their
names on the balloons with a black marke（r 马克笔）. After that, all the balloons
were collected and moved to another room. Then the students went into the
room to find their own（自己的）balloons which had their names on within five
minutes. Everyone rushed around, looking for their balloons here and there.
They bumped into and tripped （绊倒） over each other. But most of them
couldn’t find their own balloons.
After seeing this, the teacher asked each student to pick up a balloon
call the name on it, try to find the owner of the balloon. A few minutes later,
everyone found her or his own balloon.
The teacher said “The balloons are like the happiness we want. Everyone
is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring about others. But
sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find
happiness and you can find your own.”
( ) 11. What did the students write on the balloons with a black marker
A. happiness
B. the teacher’s name
C. their names
D. their dream
( ) 12. Where were the balloons put after they were collected
A. in the classroom
B. in the same room
C. in the office
D. in another room
( ) 13. Why couldn’t the students find their own balloons
A. Because the balloons were moved to another room.
B. Because the students were only busy looking for their own balloons.
C. Because they didn’t want to look for their balloons.
D. Because the names were too small to see.
( ) 14. What do you think of the teacher
A. interesting B. clever C. nice D. friendly
( ) 15. What’s the best title of this article
A. Happiness
B. A meaningful speech
C. The best way to find happiness
D. Looking for our balloons
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 2页 共 8页
B
On Oct.12, 2022, three astronauts in Shenzhou XIV – Chen Dong, Liu
Yang and Cai Xuzhe gave the first class in the Wentian lab module（问天实验
舱）. It was also the third Tiangong Class live streamed（直播）from the space
station. How much do you know about the lives of the astronauts working in
the space station Come along and find out!
For astronauts in space, exercise is important, it helps them stay healthy.
There is a spin bike（动感单车） , a treadmill（跑步机）and other fitness
equipment（器材）in the space station.
There is no gravity in space, so they can’t take showers（淋浴）like we do
on Earth. Then how do they keep clean in the space station Don’t worry,
Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can wipe（擦拭） themselves
clean with a wet towel.
What do they eat in the space station There is bread and porridge for
breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken,
fried rice and fried noodles with sliced（切片的）pork. There is a special “fridge”
to store the food.
If they miss their families, they can make private “Sky- to-Earth” calls to
chat with their families with the help of a headset（头盔）. It can help them talk
to the ground from any position（方位）.
( )16. How many classes have the astronauts given in the Wentian lab
module
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
( )17. According to the passage, which statement（表述）is TRUE
A. There is a special bathroom and a special fridge in the space station.
B. The astronauts need a headset when they are calling their families
privately.
C. The Chinese astronauts have given three Tiangong Classes so far.
D. All of the above.
( )18. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The astronauts’ lives in the space station.
B. The third Tiangong Class
C. How the astronauts keep clean in the space station.
D. What the astronauts eat in the space station.
( )19. Why can’t the astronauts take showers like we do on Earth
A. Because there isn’t enough water in the space station.
B. Because the water in space will float around when they take showers.
C. Because there is no gravity in space.
D. Because the bathroom is too small.
( )20. There’re many dishes in the Tiangong station EXCEPT（除了）_____.
A. bread B. porridge C. Kung Pao Chicken D. hamburgers
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 3页 共 8页
C
Are you a fan of the FIFA World Cup The World Cup is held every four
years. This year, the 22nd World Cup was held in Qatar from Nov.20 to Dec.18.
It was the first time for the FIFA World Cup to be held in winter. Let’s have a
look at some interesting facts about the World Cup!
The biggest winner：Brazil has won the World Cup five times, followed
closely by Germany and Italy with four times.
The hand of God: One of the most famous goals happened in the1986
FIFA World Cup in Mexico. The captain of the Argentine（阿根廷的）national
team, Diego Maradona, tapped（轻拍）the ball into England’s goal with his hand.
This lucky goal was called the “hand of God!”
Paul the Octopus （章鱼）: Paul was an octopus. It was famous for its
predictions（预测）on the results of the 2010 FIFAWorld Cup. Before the games,
Paul’s keeper would give it two food boxes with flags（旗帜）on it. Paul would
choose one of them to open and eat it first. People thought of the first one as
its prediction for the winner. Surprisingly, its eight predictions for the 2010
World Cup were 100% right.
( )21. When is the next FIFAWorld Cup
A. 2023 B. 2025 C. 2026 D. 2027
( )22. What does the underlined word “goal” probably mean
A．球门 B. 终点 C. 目标 D. 射门
( )23. The third paragraph is mainly to tell us _______.
A. The “hand of God” was the most famous goal in the FIFAWorld Cup.
B. The “hand of God” meant that Diego Maradona used his hand to score
the lucky goal.
C. Maradona was the captain of the Argentine national team in 1986.
D. In 1986, the World Cup took place in Mexico.
( )24. From the last paragraph, we can know ______.
A. The octopus’ keeper was called Paul.
B. Each box stood for（代表）a football team.
C. The octopus knew which football team would win.
D. Paul predicted（预测）successfully for the 2022 World Cup.
( )25. Why does the writer write this passage
A. To share the fun facts about the World Cup.
B. To tell us the 22nd World Cup took place in winter.
C. To get more people to watch the games during the World Cup.
D. To tell us that Qatar was the host country of the 22nd World Cup.
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 4页 共 8页
第二节（共 17.5 分）
A．短文填空（10 分）
阅读下列短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（共 5小题，每小题 2分）
A. I am sure I will also receive many red packets！
B. I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown
C. I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks
D. I can't wait!
E. Third, I am going to help with the housework
F. Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone
The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do!
__26__ I have already made a plan for it!
First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of
China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow.
Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to
visit my grandparents, I haven’t seen them for a long time! __27__, so I can
visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. __28 __
Second, I want to go on a trip. Because of the epidemic（疫情）, I haven't
travelled for several years. Visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I
would like to visit Shanghai with my parents.
__29 __ Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do
housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired
every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and
clean the house.
What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have
enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my
running. I am going to run around the lake every morning.
Last but not least, I'm going to finish my homework and prepare for the
next term. As for students, homework is one of the most important things in
China. ___30___, and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What
about you Are you looking forward to the holiday like me Do you have a plan
for the coming winter holiday
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 5页 共 8页
B. 信息匹配 （7.5 分）
下面介绍了深圳的部分景点，根据五位同学的游览意向，帮助其选择适合的旅游
景点，并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（共 5小题，每小题 1.5 分）
Attractions in Shenzhen
A. Lianhua Hill Park --- you can get a bird’s
- eye view of the whole city. On the top
( ) 31. Jack thinks Deng of the hill , you can also see the statue
Xiaoping is very great. He （雕像）of Deng Xiaoping.
wants to visit the famous B. Shenzhen Museum --- there are many
statue of Deng Xiaoping ancient items on show. You can know
in Shenzhen. about the history of the city
( ) 32. John loves shopping C. Dongmen Street --- the snacks and the
and he wants to enjoy the seafood there are very cheap. There are
local snacks, especially many expensive shops and cheap ones.
the seafood. There is something for everyone.
( ) 33. Lisa is a thrill- seeker. D. Window of the World --- there are 130
She likes exciting miniatures（微缩景观）of famous sights
amusements, such as the from across the world, such the Eiffel
roller coasters. Tower and the Pyramids.
( )34. Helen’s plan is to learn E. Happy Valley---there are lots of exciting
about the cultures and games in this theme park. There are
customs as well as nine areas with different amusements.
traditions of the ethnic The roller coasters（过山车）are really
Minorities in China within a exciting and amazing.
day. F. Splendid China- Folk Villages --- it has
( ) 35. Bill is interested in the two parts. The Splendid China part has
development (发展) and miniatures of 82 famous sights from
history of Shenzhen. across China, such as the Great Wall
and Yellow Mountain. The Folk Villages
part has 25 villages of China’s ethnic
minorities（少数民族）.
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 6页 共 8页
第二部分：非选择题 （25分）
III. 语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号
中词语的正确形式填空。 并把答案写在答题卷上（共 10 小题，每小题 1分）
Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Harry, and I come
from 36_________ (Germans). Last week, I read 37_________ article
about protecting the Earth. I would like to share it with you.
The Earth is a wonderful place. There’re forests and rivers, mountains
and fields. Besides（除了） the natural beauty, There are also different
seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains 38__________
(heavy) in summer. In autumn, leaves are colorful. In winter, it is often cold
and 39_________ (snow), so it’s very exciting 40_________ (make)
snowmen. The Earth is our home, and it provides us 41________ air, water
and food. But today there 42_________ (be) a lot of pollution. We burn
things to make energy, and this 43_________(pollute) the air. We throw
away so much rubbish that we pollute the land. We must stop 44________
(do) these things to protect the Earth for our future.
I want to make 45_________ (friendly) with junior high school students
from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email
me, please.
Ⅳ. 翻译句子（5分）
运用括号中所给的词或短语的适当形式，将下列句子翻译成英语。
并把答案写在答题卷上（共 5小题，每小题 1分）
46、我的爱好是听音乐和看书。（listen to music）
_______________________________________________________
47、深圳有许多名胜。（place of interest）
_______________________________________________________
48、如果你喜欢历史和传统文化，你就会爱上它。（if, tradition）
________________________________________________________
49、Mr. Green经常花许多时间收集邮票。（spend，lots of）
_______________________________________________________
50、我们将不得不把自己拴在我们的床上以便于我们不会在睡觉时飘走。
（so that）
_______________________________________________________
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 7页 共 8页
Ⅴ. 书面表达（10分）
假如你是 Mike, 上周六你和你的朋友跟读书社（the Reading Club）一起去了深
圳书城（Book Mall）的图书展销会，还参加了读书社的其他活动。请你把此次
活动的过程和内容发邮件告诉你的笔友 Sam. 并说说你的感想和收获。
要求：、
1、邮件应包含以下内容：
交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享（share）阅读的快乐,以及收获,并适当发挥
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息。
3、文章内容不少于 80字，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
4、参考词汇： listen to a talk, share… with, the joy（快乐）of reading
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Books Fair in Shenzhen
Book Mall with the Reading Club.
Which school club do you attend I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Mike
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考 初一年级英语试卷 第 8页 共 8页
2022-2023 学年度第一学期期末考试初一英语试卷答案
第一部分（选择题共计 50 分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）（共 10小题，每小题 1分）
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节（22.5分）（共 15小题，每小题 1.5分）
11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C
16.A 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A
第二节（共 17.5分）
A．短文填空（10分）（共 5小题，每小题 2分）
26.D 27.B 28.A 29.E 30.C
B. 信息匹配 （7.5分）（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分）
31.A 32.C 33.E 34.F 35.B
第二部分：非选择题 （25分）
III. 语法填空（10分）（共 10小题，每小题 1分）
36. Germany 37.an 38.heavily 39.snowy 40.to make
41.with 42. is 43.pollutes 44.doing 45.friends
Ⅳ. 翻译句子（5分）共 5小题，每小题 1分）
46、我的爱好是听音乐和看书。（listen to music）
My hobbies are listening to music and reading (books).
47、深圳有许多名胜。（place of interest）
There are many / a lot of / lots of places of interest in Shenzhen.
48、如果你喜欢历史和传统文化，你就会爱上它。（if, tradition）
If you like history and traditional culture, you will love it.
49、Mr. Green经常花许多时间收集邮票。（spend，lots of）
Mr. Green often spends lots of time collecting stamps.
50、我们将不得不把自己拴在我们的床上以便于我们不会在睡觉时飘走（so that）
We will have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float
away in our sleep.
Ⅴ. 书面表达（10分）
给分参考：每个要点两分。
写作要求：
1、邮件应包含以下内容：
交通方式，逛书展，听报告，分享阅读的快乐,以及收获，并适当发挥。
2、参考词汇： listen to a talk, share… with, the joy of reading
Dear Sam,
Last Saturday, my friends and I attended the Books Fair at Shenzhen
Book Mall with the Reading Club.
We took the subway to the Book Mall at 9:00a.m. First, we went to the
Books Fair. There were so many wonderful books that I almost wanted to buy
all of them! We spent one hour reading and buying books there. After that, we
listened to a talk given by Mr Wang. He came from Shenzhen Library. In his
speech, he taught us how to look up information and find books in the library
quickly. And then we shared the joy of reading with each other. Many students
introduced their reading experiences. Finally, we played games and took some
photos. We returned home at12:00p.m.
We learnt a lot about reading and made new friends. We really enjoyed
ourselves. I cannot wait for the next activity with the Reading Club! Which
school club do you attend Please write to me soon.