（新课标）Module 9 Great inventins. Unit 3 Language in use. 分层作业（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版英语九上Unit 3课时分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
I.根据首字母提示完成句子
1. My watch is broken. Can you f __________it up.
2. The dictionary is available in e __________(电子的)form.
3. Before you take the medicine, read the i_________ (说明书) carefully
4. Jack spoke a few words of i__________before the dinner party began.
5. Tim is going to buy a magazine on computers and _________ (技术).
II.用所给单词的适形式填空
1 You can find the answers on __________(page)35.
2.I’m sorry to say you don’t answer the question __________(proper).
3.The girl sold ________ (main) meat and she tried to sell vegetables on the side.
4.The village needs ____(develop) and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.
5. It seems __________(be)the best solution. Thanks for your advice.
III.单项选择
1.Facial recognition( 人脸识别 ) technology is widely used for payment.________，we needn't enter the passwords any more.
A.For example B．As a result C．What's worse D．What's more
2.More and more people are used to ________ news with their smartphones.
A.looking into B．looking through C.looking up D．looking after
3．—How long may I ______your dictionary
—For a week, but it mustn’t ______to others．
A keep; be lent B．borrow; lend C．lend; be borrowed D．borrow; have
4.It is said that the project connecting the mainland and Hong Kong___________soon．
A ．is completed B ．would be completed C ．has completed D ．will be completed
5. I won’t come to the party unless you ______, too.
A will invite B. invites C. invited D. are invited
B层作业：能力提升
IV语篇填词
they be under much come find animal difference outside and
The weather gets colder，days get shorter，and leaves fall off the tree.When winter （1）　 　，people live in warm houses and wear thick coats（2）　 　.But what happens to the animals？
Some animals sleep for part or all of the winter.It is a special，very deep sleep called hibernation（冬眠）.These （3）　 　 body temperature drops，and their heartbeat（心跳）and breathing slow down.In autumn，they get ready for winter by eating（4）　 　food than in summer and storing it as body fat.This fat provides （5）　 　 with enough energy while they are sleeping.Bears，snakes，frogs （6）　 　 even some bugs（甲虫）hibernate.
Some animals stay active in winter.It is hard for them（7）　 　 food.Some of them，like mice，collect extra food in autumn and store it to eat later.Some other animals eat （8）　 　 kinds of food as the seasons change.They may live in holes，in trees or（9）　 　the ground to stay warm.Some birds，like wild geese（大雁），fly to the south for the winter.We call this migration（迁徙）.
Nature （10）　 　full of magic.Aren't the ways that animals get through the winter amazing？
V阅读理解
（2022株洲）Tomatoes are the most popular crop among American home gardeners.The smell of homegrown tomatoes will make you think of lovely summers.An advantage of growing your own tomatoes is variety （品种丰富）.If you visit a garden center，you will find seeds （种子） and small starter plants for yellow tomatoes，purple tomatoes，huge tomatoes，and even very small tomatoes.There are kinds you simply can't find at a local food store.
Garden writer Jessica Damiano loves tomatoes.In fact，she created and hosted The Great Long Island Tomato competition while working for a local newspaper in New York.The celebrations of people who love tomatoes or "tomatophiles" continued for 13 years.One tomato that was entered into the competition weighed more than 2.3 kilos.
Damiano also got to meet and speak with the competitive tomato growers who raised the winning fruits.It did not take long for her to notice some common practices among them.
First，start seeds early indoors and then plant them into larger containers before moving them outdoors.Plant them deeply into the soil，about 30 cm above the ground.This will produce strong plants.
Then，give the tomatoes plenty of water，soft soil，heat and light.It is best to grow tomatoes in a place that receives at least six hours of sunlight each day.Remember to remove weeds （杂草） because this can protect tomatoes from diseases and pests，giving the plants enough nutrients to produce fruit.
Last but not least，tomatoes grow best in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8.If the pH reading is lower than 6.0，you can add about 2 cups of lime into the soil for each plant.Make sure to mix it deep into the soil.
If you want to grow really big tomatoes，try those tips from expert growers and you may have a big harvest!
（1）What is an advantage of homegrown tomatoes？ 　 　
A.Look.
B.Cost.
C.Variety.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Jessica Damiano？ 　 　
A.She created and hosted a tomato competition.
B.She grew a huge tomato weighing 2.3 kilos.
C.She liked eating tomatoes very much.
（3）The underlined word "containers" in Paragraph 4 means "　 　"in Chinese.
A.集装箱
B.容器
C.货柜
（4）Tomatoes can grow better if 　 　.
A.they are planted indoors
B.they receive enough sunlight
C.they grow with weeds
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A.How to grow tomatoes at home.
B.Why people like tomatoes.
C.When to hold tomato competitions.
C层作业：拓展延伸
VI尝试用一般过去时态被动语态造句。
答案：
I.1. fix 2. electronic 3. instructions 4. introduction 5. technology
II 1. Page 2. properly 3. mainly 4. development 5. to be
III DBADD
IV 【分析】文章介绍了动物如何过冬。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：当冬天来临时，人们住在温暖的房子里，在外面穿厚厚的外套。根据people live in warm houses（人们住在温暖的房子里）可知冬天来临。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。故填comes。
（2）考查介词。句意：当冬天来临时，人们住在温暖的房子里，在外面穿厚厚的外套根据wear thick coats（穿厚外套）可知在外面穿厚厚的外套。故填outside。
（3）考查名词所有格。句意：这些动物的体温下降，心跳和呼吸变慢。根据body temperature（体温）可知是指动物的体温。此处是名词复数形式是所有格。故填animals'。
（4）考查形容词。句意：在秋天，它们会比夏天吃更多的食物，并储存为身体脂肪，为冬天做准备。根据storing it as body fat（储存为身体脂肪）可知吃更多的食物。故填more。
（5）考查代词。句意：这些脂肪在它们睡觉时为它们提供了足够的能量。根据句意，可知考查provide sb with sth给某人提供某物。动词后接代词宾格形式。them代替动物。故填them。
（6）考查连词。句意：熊、蛇、青蛙，甚至一些甲虫也会冬眠。根据even some bugs（甚至一些甲虫）可知前后是并列关系。故填and。
（7）考查动词。句意：它们很难找到食物。根据in winter（在代替）可知代替很难找到食物。It is+形容词 for sb to do sth某人做某事是……的。故填to find。
（8）考查形容词。句意：随着季节的变化，其他一些动物吃不同种类的食物。different kinds of不同种类的。故填different。
（9）考查介词。句意：它们可能住在洞里、树上或地下以保持温暖。根据live in holes（住在洞里）可知此处是指在地下。故填under。
（10）考查动词。句意：大自然充满了魔力。be full of充满。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接is。故填is。
V CABBA
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