Module 11 Way of life Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk.语法讲解+课文讲解课件(共51张PPT)

(共51张PPT)
Module 11 Way of life
Unit 2
In England, you usually drink tea with milk.
have afternoon tea
fruit cakes
sandwiches
tea
a light meal
stand in a line
wait their turn
touch a young man on the shoulder
Predict
②
①
③
④
⑤
Who wrote the article
What did he write about
Predict what we are going to read today.
food
sport
festival
clothes
...
weather
people
What does Wanghui mainly talk about in each paragraph
Greeting
Traditional food
Afternoon tea
Social etiquettes
Brief introduction
Read para 1 and complete the basic information
Where did he go
When did he go there
How was his stay
Why may he write this passage
Why does Wanghui use “stay” here
Stay:
v. a period of staying; a visit;
Last year
England
Enjoyable
Because he may want to show us the differences between Chinese and English culture.
What does “way of life” mean
Way of life:
idiom
The habits, customs, and beliefs of a particular person or group of people.
Read and complete the the mind map.
because we're close friends
Para 2 Greeting
show our respect （ 尊重）
You must say Mr or Mrs.
You can use first names.
Donald Trump
Li Xiaolong
English & Chinese name
first name
名
last name
姓
姓
family name
名
given name
last name = family name
姓
first name = given name
名
Para 3 Afternoon tea
Sandwiches, a large fruit cake and tea with milk.
At around 4 pm.
When do we have tea
Do we have afternoon tea now
Cultural interaction
(文化相互影响)
Para 4 Traditional food
Fish and chips.
In shops on the high street or take it away.
With fingers.
Para 5 Social etiquettes
bus stop
You mustn’t push your way onto the bus.
You need stand in line and wait your turn.
in the past
now
more civilized更文明
Read and complete the the mind map.
You must say Mr or Mrs.
You can use first names.
Sandwiches, a large fruit cake and tea with milk.
At around 4 pm.
Fish and chips.
In shops on the high street or take it away.
With fingers.
bus stop.
You mustn’t push your way onto the bus.
You need stand in line and wait your turn.
1. If you give someone advice, you can use modal verbs(情态动词).
Find out ways to describe customs(描述风俗习惯).
You must say...
You can buy/take...
You must not push...
might
may
could
must
Tone
语气
can
2. When you give someone advice, you can talk about a specific situation(具体情景).
For example, ...
When you/they...
One day, ...
Once...
You usually...
Sometimes...
Read part 2 and complete the the mind map.
2. What else can be introduced in his passage
1. Why does Wang Hui choose “greetings” as the first example
3. If you are Wanghui, can you give an ending to this text
Why does Wang Hui mention the gentleman at last
Watch a video and tell us how many habits of gentlemen are mentioned and what they are.
Because it shows that the English gentleman is really polite to wait for bus.
1. Be impeccably dressed
衣着完美.
2. Have perfect manners
行为举止得体.
3. Be respectful to women
尊重女性.
In China, do we have gentlemen in our lives
“君子” Gentleman, a noble man, a man of virtue...
What do you think of Wang Hui
Observant( 善于观察的)
Careful
Introspective(善于自省的)
Open-minded(心态开放的)
Respectful(尊敬他人的)
What is the structure( 结构) of the passage
Opinion
Part 2
Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Example 4
Tony will come to visit China in Spring Festival. But he doesn’t know our way of life a lot.Work in groups to write a passage for Tony.
People in my home town are friendly to each other.We may______________
_________________when we meet for the first time. When we talk to someone older, we usually_______________________________. When there are visitors at home, we will serve them with_________________.
The Spring Festival is the biggest occasion in my home town.
We usually_______________________________________________.
Write
What must you say when you talk to older people
What do people do when you meet people for the first time
tell the Chinese ways of life
We must/ mustn't
We can/ can't
We need to...
What kind of food and drink will people give you
Do you need to take a gift
What will you do if the host ask you to eat and drink some
不，谢谢！
Write
People in my home town are friendly to each other.We may__________
_________________________when we meet for the first time. When we talk to someone older, we usually_______________________________. When there are visitors at home, we will serve them with_____________________.
The Spring Festival is the biggest occasion in my home town.
We usually______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________.
shake hands or smile at each other
use “nin” to show our respect
tea, fruits and snacks
celebrate it by having a big meal with our families. We’ll have lots of meat. Children will enjoy the fireworks and snacks.
Example
As teenagers, what can we do to introduce our culture
Welcome different cultures
Open to new things
Respect others
Learn about culture
Diversity with harmony
My experiences in England 我在英国的经历
By Wang Hui 王辉
I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life
去年我去了英国。我在那里过得很愉快，我注意到英式生活方式中有趣的事情。
For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names.
例如，你第一次见到某人时，必须称呼先生或夫人。当你们彼此更加熟悉些或当他们主动要求时，你就可以只称呼他们的名字。
One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just drink. but light meal at around 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to
drink tea with milk too.
有一天，我们拜访了一些朋友，并且一起喝了下午茶。下午茶不仅仅是喝茶，而且是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。我们吃了三明治和一个大的水果蛋糕。在英国，喝茶时通常加牛奶。所以我也尽量喝加了牛奶的茶。
Fish and chips is traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!
炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。你可以在大街上的炸鱼加炸薯条特色店中购买并食用它，或者你可以把它带走，用手拿着吃！它非常好吃！
At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus.
Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder,smile politely and say, "Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus " He was really polite.
在公共汽车停靠站，你不要挤着上公共汽车。你需要排队并按顺序上车。有时人们上车很慢。一次，我注意到一位男士拍了拍一个年轻人的肩膀，有礼貌地微笑着说：“打扰一下！你在等这辆公共汽车吗？”他真的很有礼貌。
1.去年
2.过得愉快
3.一些有趣的事情
4.英国的生活方式
5.例如
6.第一次
7.开始更好的了解彼此
8.叫某人（不要）做某事
9.名字
10.有一天
last year
enjoy one’s stay
something interesting
the English way of life
for example
for the first time
get to know each other better
ask sb (not) to do sth
first names
one day
重点短语
11.一起喝下午茶
12.不仅…而且…
13.一顿便餐
14.一个大的水果蛋糕
15.喝奶茶
16.尽力做某事
17.炸鱼加炸薯条
18.传统食物
19.带走
20.在公车站
have afternoon tea together
not just…but…
a light meal
a large fruit cake
drink tea with milk
try to do sth
fish and chips
traditional food
take away
at the bus stop
21.挤着上车
22.需要做某事
23.站成一条线
24.等候轮到某人自己
25.上车
26.看到某人做了/在做某事
27.碰在某人的肩上
28.有礼貌的微笑
29.等候
30.被邀请做某事
push one’s way onto the bus
need to do sth
stand in a line
wait one’s turn
get on the bus
notice sb do/doing sth
touch sb on the shoulder
=touch one’s shoulder
smile politely
wait for
be invited for sth=be invited to do sth
My experiences in England
By Wang Hui
I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay短暂的停留，and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life英式生活方式.
experience 此处用作可数名词，意为“经历”。
例：
我父亲给我讲了他在美国的经历。
那是她第一次单独生活。
My father told me his experiences in America.
It was her first experience of living alone.
知识拓展
①experience 用作不可数名词，意为“经验”。
例：经验是最好的老师。
②experience 作动词，意为“经历；经受”。
例：每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。
Experience is the best teacher.
Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.
have experiences in doing sth
有做某事的经历
1
1.Can you tell me some of your ____________ (experience) on the sea
2.He has much ____________ (experience) in the job.
专练
用所给单词的适当形式填空
experiences
experience
I enjoyed my stay...我在那里过得很愉快。
要点精析
stay 此处作名词，意为“逗留；停留”。
例：我们将在上海短暂停留。
make long/short stay“作长期／短期逗留”
We will make a short stay in Shanghai.
知识拓展
①stay 用作实义动词，意为“停留；待”。
例：
stay at home 待在家里 stay out 待在户外；不回家
Eating a balanced diet is good to stay healthy.
②stay用作连系动词，意为“保持”，后常接形容词作表语。同义词为keep.
例： 均衡的饮食有利于保持健康。
2
词性及词义 用法 举例
n.逗留；停留 为可数名词，但一般只用单数形式 I enjoyed my stay in Prague.我在布拉格逗留期间过得很开心。
v.停留；逗留；待 作不及物动词，后面常接表时间或地点的介词短语作状语 Isabel stayed for a year in Paris to study.伊莎贝尔在巴黎学习了一年。
v.维持原状，维持 作连系动词，后面可接形容词、名词或过去分词作表语 The trees in our school stay green all year round.我们学校的树木四季常青。
1.我母亲在天津逗留期间过得很开心。
My mother ____________ a good time during ____________ in Tianjin.
2.他们住在同一家酒店。
They ____________ the same hotel.
3.跑步是保持健康的一个好方法。
Running is a good way to ____________________.
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
had
her stay
stayed in
stay / keep healthy
For example例如，you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time第一次. When you get to know 了解each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names名字.
For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. 例如，你第一次见到某人时，必须称呼先生或夫人。
要点精析1
someone 不定代词，意为“某人；有人”，同 somebody.
例：你得去问其他人。
你想找个人帮助你吗？
小贴士
someone 作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
You'll have to ask someone else.
Would youlike someone to help you
Sir, someone _____________(call)you just now when you entered the room.
was calling
3
要点精析2
for the first time 意为“首次；初次”。
例： 我记得第一次看到飞机（的情形）。
这么多天来，我们第一次看见了植物。
I remember seeing the plane for the first time.
We saw plants for the first time in days.
One day某一天, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just不是 a drink but而是 a light meal便餐 at around 大约4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England，you usually drink tea with milk加了牛奶的茶. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.
Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm.
下午茶不仅仅是喝茶，而且是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。
not just. . .but. . . 意为“不仅仅。。 . . . . 而且。。 . . . . ”。该结构可连接两个并列的成分，侧重点在后一部分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应同靠近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例：王老师不仅仅是我的老师，而且还是我的好朋友。
不仅你，而且他也很喜欢乡村音乐。
Miss Wang is not just a teacher but a good friend of mine.
Not just you but he likes country music very much.
try to do sth尽力去做某事
4
1.他不仅仅是一位歌手，而且还是一名舞者。
________________________________________________
2.我们不仅仅是同班同学，而且还是好朋友。
________________________________________________
专练
汉译英
He is not just a singer but a dancer.
We are not just classmates but good friends.
知识拓展
not only. . . but also. . . 意为“不但. . . . 而且 . . . . ”，表示递进关系。
同样强调后者。
例：这本书不但有趣而且有用。
不仅你而且你哥哥都是来自合肥。
This book is not only interesting but also useful.
Not only you but also your brother comes from Hefei.
Fish and chips is traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street在高街上, or you can take it away带走 and eat it with your fingers用手指! It is delicious!
城镇的繁华商业大街或主街
高街（HighStreet）是英国牛津的一条街道，东西走向，西到卡尔法克斯（市中心），东到莫德林桥。这条街被尼古拉斯佩夫斯纳描述为“世界上最伟大的街道之一”。它形成一个柔和的曲线，是许多版画，绘画，摄影的主题。
… or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers!
或者你可以带走，然后（直接）用手拿着吃。
因此在英国，外卖食品被称为“take-away”
e.g. The restaurant provides take-away service.
这个饭店提供外卖服务。
take away在这里特指将餐馆的食品带走,打包
e.g. — 你是想在这里吃，还是带走？
— 我要带走。
— Would you eat it here or take it away
— I’ll take it away.
5
At the bus stop，you must not push your way onto the bus挤着上车. You need to stand in a line 排队and wait your turn等到你的顺序. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say，“Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus ” He was really polite.
touch sb. on the shoulder
拍某人的肩膀
复数形式 gentlemen
Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say. . .
一次，我注意到一位男士拍了拍一个年轻人的肩膀，有礼貌地微笑着 说... ...
6
如：我注意到一只猫从花园里跑了出来。
那时她注意到她妈妈正在厨房里做饭。
6
notice的用法
notice作名词时，可意为“看(或听)到；注意到；意识到”，后面常接名词或that从句作宾语。常见搭配有：
notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做了某事. (经常性/全过程)
notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事. （正在做）
I noticed a cat run out of the garden.
She noticed her mother cooking in the kitchen at that time.
专练
( )1.When I passed by Alan’s house, I noticed him _________ with his daughter.
A.played B.plays C.to play D.playing
( )2.I didn’t notice him _________ into my room.
A.go B.to go C.goes D.went
D
A
touch sb. on the should表示“拍某人的肩膀”，
是英语的惯用表达，其他类似的表达例子如：
pat sb. on the head 拍某人的头
kick sb. in the leg 踢某人的腿
7
At the bus stop you must not push your way onto the bus.
must not 表示不能做某事，不准做某事。这句话译为在公交站，你
不能挤着上车。例如：
We must not forget your birthday.
我们一定不能忘了你的生日。
8
You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high
street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers!
can 表示可以做某事，这句话译为你可以在大街上专卖炸鱼加薯条
的商店购买并在店里食用，也可以带走，直接用手拿着吃。
例如：
I can walk by myself. 我可以自己走。
句子赏析：
作者尽量去喝加牛奶的茶体现出对不同国家的生活方式及文化的尊重；英国人等公共汽车时的动作和语言真正展现出他们的绅士风度和彬彬有礼。
3 If you drink tea in England, it will usually contain .
(a) milk (b) sugar
4 The traditional food in England is .
(a) steak and potatoes (b) fish and chips
5 At a bus stop, it is important that you .
(a) wait in line (b) smile politely
1 When you are talking to your friends, you may call them .
(a) by their first name (b) Mr. or Mrs.
2 When you are invited for afternoon tea, you will have .
(a) tea (b) a light meal
3. Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
P91
1. What did Wang Hui notice when he was in England
2. What is one example of the English way of life
He noticed something interesting with the English way of life.
You must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.
4. Write answers to the questions. Use the words and expressions in the box.
3. What do you eat for afternoon tea
Afternoon tea is a light meal and you eat sandwiches or a large fruit cake, and drink tea with milk.
P91
4. How can you eat fish and chips
5. What do people do when they wait for the bus
You can eat fish and chips in shops or take it away and eat it with your fingers.
When people wait for the bus, they need to stand in a line and wait for their turn.
THANKS
My experiences in England
Mind-map
use their first names
sandwiches and a large fruit cake
Traditional food
in fish and chip shops or take it away
push your way onto the bus