Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section A 3a-3c 课件(共26张PPT)2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

(共26张PPT)
人教版英语
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A 3a-3c
人教版英语
Revision
shake hands
for the first time
be supposed to do sth.
to one’s surprise
be expected to do
握手
第一次
应该/被期望做某事
令人惊讶的是
应该做某事
Lead-in
opinions of time
1. Are you supposed to be on time when you meet your friends
2. In China, is it OK to be 15 minutes late for a meeting
3. How about in America
Which country cares more about being on time
Which country is more relaxed about time
important重要的
relaxed放松的
Japan
Germany
Mexico
the United States
India
Malaysia
Does it reflect the cultural features
(特点) of the country
Pre-reading
Cali, Colombia
Lausanne, Switzerland
Teresa Lopez
Marc LeBlanc
Let's follow our friends to visit their countries and find out the different customs in these two countries.
Pre-reading
What do you know about Colombia
It lies in South America.
It is famous for its coffee.
Boys are supposed to shake hands.
Girls are expected to kiss each other on the side of the face.
The Colombians must be relaxed about life.
relaxed[r l kst]
adj. 放松的;自在的
Pre-reading
It lies in Europe.
It’s the capital of clocks and watches.
The Swiss watches are valuable/of great value.
The Swiss must value the time.
What do you know about Switzerland
value[ v lju ]
v. 重视；珍视 n. 价值
Pre-reading
Pre-reading
Read the picture and try to predict(预测).
Predict & Skimming
Colombia 哥伦比亚
Switzerland 瑞士
1. What are the two passages mainly about
It’s very important to be on time in
Switzerland.
B. People in Colombia are pretty relaxed
about time.
C. Differences between Colombian and Swiss
customs(风俗).
2. In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner
In Colombia.
Read the first passage and judge T or F.
3. People in Colombia usually make plans to meet their friends.
1. They are very serious about time .
4. Boys and girls have the same way to greet when they see each other.
2. In Colombia, people value the time they spend with our family and friends in their daily lives.
don’t usually make
different ways
relaxed
F
F
T
F
Read the second passage and answer the questions.
1.In Switzerland, what may your friend feel if you are 15 minutes late
2.Why does Marc always leave the house early
3. Do Swiss always visit a friend without calling first
He or she will get mad.
To avoid heavy traffic because he thinks it's impolite to keep others waiting
No, they never visit a friend without calling first.
Pre-reading
Careful reading
Read the Passages and complete the chart.
Ideas and customs about … Colombia Switzerland
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
making plans with friends
it’s OK to be late
it’s important to be on time
drop by if we have time
never...without calling first
don’t usually make plans
almost always make plans
按时
风俗
make plans to do 制定计划做
顺便拜访;随便进入
几乎=nearly
Cultural Shocks(文化冲突)
In different countries, there are different customs and cultures.
They may cause problems.
Scanning
passage 1
Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!
Where引导的地点状语从句
有点儿；稍微 在此与a little同义
动词-ing短语作伴随状语；as…as sb. can/ could 某人尽可能……
顺便访问；随便进入
Post-reading
Passage. 1
1. 单词(词性+含义)：
(1) rush ____ _______ (2) mind ____ _______
(3) value ____ _______ (4) relaxed ____ _______
2. 短语：
(1) 对...感到放松 (2) 迟到一会儿_____________
(3) 顺便拜访;随便进入_____________ (4) 制定计划做某事_____________
(5) 互相_____________ (6) 握手_____________
3. 句型/语法：
1. it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.
男生握手，女生亲吻对方的侧面脸是有礼貌的。
2. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!
我们经常只是在市中心散步，尽可能多地看看我们的朋友!
仿写1：她走进教室，拿着一本书。
仿写2：你应该尽你所能努力学习英语。
n./v. 匆忙;冲
v. 介意
mind doing sth.
v. 重视; n.价值
adj. (人)放松的
valuable 宝贵的
relax v. 放松
relaxing adj.
(物)轻松的
be relaxed about
arrive a bit late
drop by
make plans to do
each other = one another
shake hands
it is adj. for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事是...的
在...一边
as + adj/adv. + as sb. can/could 某人尽可能…
v-ing 作伴随状语
She came into the classroom, taking a book.
You are supposed to lean English as hard as you can.
visit 拜访
1) I felt ________ lying in the sun.
2) I listen to musci to ________ myself.
3) I think swimming is ________. I like it very much.
relaxed
relax
relaxing
plan to do
value 的用法
1. n. 价值；用途
go up/rise in value升值；go down/fall in value 贬值；
be of value 有价值；
be of little/no value 没价值；
2. v. 重视；珍视
value sb./sth. 重视某人/某物
value ... as ... 把...视为...
1) 我认为每一次经历都有价值。
I think every experience _______ _______ _______.
2) 我真的把她视为我最好的朋友。
I really _______ her _______ my best friend.
3) 我们应该珍惜时间。
We _______ _______ _______ _______time.
is of value
value as
are supposed to value
Scanning
passage 2
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
准时；按时
v. 避免；回避 avoid doing sth.
本句含有两个否定词，是含有双重否定的句子。
形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词要后置
n. 首都；国都
毕竟；终归
在中午
keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事
1. 单词(词性+含义)：
(1) capital ____ _______ (2) noon ____ _______
(3) mad ____ _______ (4) impolite ____ _______
2. 短语：
(1) 按时 (2) 毕竟_____________
(3) 邀请某人做某事_____________ (4) 在中午_____________
(5) 被期望做某事_____________ (6) 大动肝火，气愤_____________
(6) 努力做某事_____________ (7) 避免交通堵塞_____________
(8) 使某人一直做某事_____________ (8) 去某地_____________
n. 首都，省会
n. 中午
adj. 很生气;疯的
= crazy
adj. 不礼貌的
polite 礼貌的
on time
after all
invite sb. to do
at noon
be expected to do
get mad
make an effort to do
avoid heavy traffic
aviod doing
keep sb. doing
go somewhere
1. We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all!
the capital of...: ...的首都
毕竟，我们是钟表之都!
仿写:他毕竟才六岁。
After all, he’s only 6 years old.
2. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.
所以当我见到我的朋友时，我努力准时。
仿写:你应该努力提高你的阅读技巧。
You should make an effort to improve your reading skills.
3. Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
双重否定
此外，我们从来不会不先打个电话就去拜访朋友。
仿写:你不练习几乎是不可能把英语说好的。
You will hardly be able to speak English well without practicing.
mad 的用法
1. get mad at/with sb. “生某人的气”= get/be angry with sb.
Whatever I say, please don’t get mad at/with me. 无论我说什么，请不要生我的气。
2. drive sb. mad“使某人发狂”。
The noise drives me mad. 噪音使我发疯。
Presentation
我的父母对我的服装不加约束。 _______________________________.
不要害怕，轻松面试。
Don't be afraid, ______________________________.
在这里relaxed是形容词, 意为“宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词about。be relaxed about … 对……感到放松。relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。注意relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的
1.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.
在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。
My parents are relaxed about my clothes.
just be relaxed about the interview
Post-reading
Presentation
value 动词，意为 “重视；珍视”。
value sth. 意为“认为某物有价值；珍惜/重视某物”。
value可作名词，意为 “价值”，be of great value to 意为“对……很有价值 ”。be of little value“没什么价值”。
valuable 作形容词，意为“贵重的；宝贵的 ”。
2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
【活学活用】我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。 _____________________________
好书对学生非常有用。 _______________________________.
I’ve always valued my teachers’ advice.
Good books are of great value to students.
Post-reading
Presentation
drop by 意为 “顺便拜访；随便进入”。可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。相当于come over to和drop in。drop in at sp.意为“顺便拜访某地”,drop in on sb.意为“顺便拜访某人”。即drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人
drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访…
3.We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.
我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。
【活学活用】他下班回来，顺便到朋友家坐了坐。 _____________________________
不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。 _______________________________.
He dropped by his friend’s house when he came back from work.
Don’t forget to drop in on your teacher.
= Don’t forget to drop in at your teacher’s home.
Post-reading
Presentation
4.If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re
even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad .如果有人邀请你中午见他或她，然后你迟到15分钟，你的朋友可能会大动肝火。
get mad (使)发怒，(使)生气。在这里，get是连系动词，接形容词，表示“变得”。如果要强调状态，则用be mad ，表示动作用get mad。mad形容词，意为“很生气的；疯的”。常用搭配:
①be mad at/with…意为“对……发怒”，相当于be angry with。②be mad about意为“对……着迷”。drive sb. mad“使某人发狂”。
【活学活用】她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。 _____________________________
我对集邮非常着迷。 _______________________________.
She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday.
I am mad about collecting stamps.
Post-reading
Presentation
effort/'ef (r)t/ n.努力；尽力
make an effort为固定短语，其中effort作名词，意为“努力；尽力”。make an effort to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。
effort的常用短语还有：
spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力做某事”。
5.So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. 所以我每次见朋友时都尽力准时。
【活学活用】我们会尽力准时完成这个工作。
_____________________________
今天早上为了按时到校，她努力跑去学校。_______________________________.
We’ll make an effort to finish the work on time.
She made an effort to run to school this morning so as to be on time
Post-reading
Group work
Discussion
In what situations they may get a cultural shock
Teresa is late for dinner and Marc gets mad.
Teresa visits Marc without calling first.
Marc greets Teresa by kissing on the side of her face.
Post-reading
一、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
1.In Switzerland, people usually ______ to see friends.
2.________ time with friends on weekends is really great.
3. If you want to sleep well, just try ______ before you go to bed.
spend，relax, visit, greet, plan
plan
Spending
to relax
4. The first thing for students to do in class is ______ the teacher.
5. You’d better call first before ______ a friend’s house.
to greet
visiting
Exercises
Exercises
二、用文中短语填空。
6. He ___________________ (和我握手) when he met me for the
first time.
7. I live near the city mall. You can ________________ (顺便来我家 玩) when you go there for shopping.
8. Don’t criticize him again. He is a child ________ (毕竟).
9. It rained heavily, so I got to school ______________ (晚了十分钟) this morning.
10. Jim _____________ (努力) to learn Chinese grammar last year.
shook hands with me
drop by my house
after all
ten minutes late
made an effort
人教版英语
Thank you
人教版英语