Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands. Section A 3a-3c 课件(共26张PPT) 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册

(共26张PPT)
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Period 2 Section A 3a-3c
New words
relaxed
value
drop by
capital
after all
noon
adj. 放松的；
自在的
v.重视；珍视;
n.价值
顺便访问；
随便进入
n.首都；
国都
毕竟；终归
n.正午；中午
New words
mad
get mad
effort
make an effort
adj.很生气；疯的
大动肝火；气愤
n.努力；尽力
作出努力
Pre-reading
1、What are the two short passages mainly about
2、How many differences are talked about in the
two passages What are they
predict
3a
1、What are the two short passages mainly about
2、How many differences are talked about in the
two passages What are they
predict
3a
Differences between Colombian and Swiss student.
Being on time; visiting a friend’s house;
making plans with friends
3a
Fast reading
1、In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes
late for dinner
2、How did you know that it is OK to be 15 minutes
late in Colombia but not in Switzerland
3a Take notes
Where I'm from, we're pretty relaxed about time.
本句中的where用作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。
例 Where you live, there are many flowers.你住的地方有许多花
relaxed形容词，意为“放松的，自在的”，此处作表语。
be relaxed about意为.....感到放松/随意”。
例: Listening to music makes us feel relaxed.听音乐使我们感到放松。
He is relaxed about his breakfast.他对早餐比较随意。
3a Take notes
辨析: relaxed与relaxing relaxed常作表语，修饰人，意为“(感到)放松的，自在的",
常与feel连用
relaxing可作定语或表语，修饰物，意为”使人放松的”
例: I feel relaxed to do this relaxing sport. 做这种使人放松的运动我感到很轻松。
3a Take notes
We don't like to rush around, so we don't mind
if people are a little late sometimes.
我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的，所以有时如果人们晚来一会儿，
我们也不介意。
a little 意为“有点儿，- -点儿"，相当于a bit。
例: He knows a little English. 他懂点儿英语。
3a Take notes
a little意为“有点儿，一点儿",相当于a bit。
例: He knows a little English.他懂点儿英语。
a bit和a little在某些时候可以互换，但有时又有区别。
①a bit和a little用于肯定句修饰形容词或副词时，
都表示“一点儿，有点儿"，此时可通用。
例: I'm a bit/a little hungry.我有点儿饿。
This shirt is a bit/a little small for him.这件衬衣对他来说有点儿小。
3a Take notes
②a bit后接名词时，与of构成短语,其用法与a little相似，
都用来修饰不可数名词。
例: Give me a bit of water, please.
= Give me a little water, please.请给我一点儿水。
③not a bit和not a little的意思完全不同。not a bit表示"一点儿也不”;
而not a little则表示“非常"，相当于very.
例: I'm not a bit hungry.我一点儿也不饿。
I'm not a little hungry.我非常饿。
If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner,
it's OK if you arrive a bit late.
如果你告诉一位朋友你要去他们家吃饭，
如果你晚到一会儿也没关系。
本句是含有两个if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。
在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
例: If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I will go to the zoo.
如果明天不下雨,我将去动物园。
if的另一个意思是“是否”，
相当于whether, 可引导宾语从句。
例: I wonder if you can tell me the truth.
我想知道你能否告诉我真相。
Value 及物动词，意为“重视;珍视"。
例: We all value his advice.
我们都很重视他的建议。
I value the opinion of my husband, and we agree on most things.
我重视我丈夫的意见，
而且我们在大多数事情上能达成共识。
①value sth.at+ 价钱，估价某物多少钱。
例: The man valued the house at 30,000 yuan.
这个人估价那所房子3万元。
②value用作不可数名词，意为“价值”，指某物有一定的价值，值得人们去珍视。常用短语: the value of...意为....的价值"。
例: I feel that | know about the value of my own work.
我觉得我知道关于自己工作的价值。
③valuable形容词,意为“有价值的"，相当于of great value.
例: I think your painting is very valuable.我认为你的画作很有价值。
spend time with sb.意为“和某人一起度过时光”，
spend 此处意为“度过"。
例: He usually spends time with his children on weekends.
在周末，他通常和他的孩子们一起度过时光。
we spend with our family in our everyday lives是
一个定语从句，修饰前面的名词time。
关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语，此处被省略。
3a Take notes
kiss v.后接名词或代词
Kiss sb. On +人的部位
The doctor kissed the kid on the forehead.
kiss n.亲吻 give sb. a kiss=kiss sb.
The father gave his son a kiss before
going to bed.
In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time.
在瑞士，守时是非常重要的。
on time意为“准时，按时"。
例: The passengers get on the plane on time.乘客准时登机。
3a Take notes
①at times意为“有时"，相当于sometimes.
例: | go to school without breakfast at times.有时我不吃早饭就去上学。
②by the time...意为“到...时候;到....前”。
例: By the time we got to the cinema, the film had begun.
我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。
③at the same time意为“同时”。
after all意为“毕竟，终归”。
①after all可位于句首,含有“别忘了....的意思，用来说服或提醒对方
例:After all, facts are facts.事实终归是事实。
②after all也可放在句末，表示和预期的情况相反或说话人意思的转折。
例: I'm sorry. I can't come after all.对不起，我还是不能来。
Read the passage
3a
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
3b
Be relaxed about time
Be important to be on time
Often drop by
Call them first
Don’t have to make plans
Make plans
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
3b
Sentence patterns:
It’s OK/polite/important/…for people in Colombia/Switzerland to…
You are supposed to/expected to…when you …
in Colombia/Switzerland
3c
Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student
B is Marc Teresa is late and Marc is mad.
A: Hi, Marc. Sorry I'm a little late.
B: Teresa, you' re 10 minutes late!
A: It's just 10 minutes! It's no big deal!
B: Well, in Switzerland, you' re supposed to ...
Fill in the blanks:
1、You should improve your reading comprehension.
2、Will you him
3、I’ve always my teachers’ advice.
4、She just wanted to live a quiet .
life kiss make an effort to value
Make an effort to
kiss
valued
life
lead/have/live a…life
“过着……的生活“