期末Unit 6 When was it invented?检测卷2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册 （含答案）

九年级Unit6检测卷
一.单项选择
1.-What should we do for the camping trip
We'd better make a____of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on.
A. list B.card C. report
2.-Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛).
-_________,he is a talented runner.
Without doubt B. For example C.Once in a while D.All of a sudden
-Could you help me with my English after school
-__________
A. It's a pleasure. B.With pleasure. C. You're welcome. D.OK,I could.
4.-Who is at the door
-A deliveryman(快递员)or ____wanting to sell his new products.
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
5.-Who went to the graduation party last night,Mary
-Almost everyone did.____lots of students______Ms. Wang appeared at the party.
A. Not only;but also B. Neither;nor C. Either;or
6.-Excuse me,sir.Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you
-Oh,sorry.I took it___. Mine is over there under the chair.
A. at once B. on time C. by mistake D.in all
7.Huaian Flyover(高架)_____in 2019.Now it brings much convenience to people.
A. Finished B.finishes C.is finishing D. was finished
8.The cheese cake_____so good that I can't wait to eat it.
A. tastes B. feels C.sounds D. smells
9.-Why do you _____ Liu Hulan
-Because she is a great hero.
A. look like B. look down C. look over D.look up to
10.The teacher____the class____ small groups.
A.divide;into B.divided;into C.divided;to D.divide;to
二．完形填空
In recent years,with more and more cars on the road,flying robots are used to deliver(递) mails.Flying robots can 1_____mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy 2____ .B they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots i the 3____ of homing pigeons(信鸽).
Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 4_____trained to fly home from somewhere else. In tests researchers 5______ that homing pigeons were 6_____efficient(高效的) than flying robots at returning their home.So the research center is trying to use a flying robot,together with a 7____,to deliver mails After the robot finishes its tasks,it can 8____the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.
Although it will cost more money to 9 _____pigeons,the research center says that it can 10_____time.And the time it saves will make up for the cost.
1.A.invite B.carry C.blow D. kick
2. A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pollution
3. A. help B. luck C.treat D.interest
4. A. poorly B.carelessly C.specially D.musically
5. A. promised B. joked C. planned D. found
6. A. less B. more C. little D. much
7.A. homing pigeon B. big house C.leading person D.heavy car
8. A. train B. knock C.follow D.steal
9. A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise
10.A. expect B. show C. kill D. save
三．阅读理解
When it comes to long distance space travel.the biggest problem is that spaceships can only get far as the fuel onboard allows.In 1964,a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of “solar sailing”in his science fiction. He wrote of large,mirror like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel.
This sci-fi idea was first successfully brought to reality(现实) in 2010 by Japan's IKAROS satellite.Ever since then,the technology has improved mission by mission, with the latest being NASA’s Advanced Composite Solar Sail3(ACS3). NASA has recently announced that it's going team up with Lithuania's satellite-building company NanoAvionies to test its new sail in low-Earth orbit.
To many,a solar sail(太阳帆)may look like a giant solar panel(太阳能电池板)，but it actually works very differently.While solar panels take in energy from the sun and change it into power solar sails use photons(光子) given off by the sun to create direct power. Besides,solar panels are big and heavy to carry,while solar sails are just the opposite.
According to Abbott,the CEO of Nano Avionics,the upcoming low-Earth orbit trial with NASA,is successful,will be followed with deep space missions that involve larger solar sails.These are ideal for low-cost and long-distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem.
“It started as a sci-fi dream,"Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote. "Now it could be the future of space flight."
1.What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs
A. It was widely used in space travel.
B. It was tried by IKAROS satellite.
C. It was from the creative idea by Clarke.
2.Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panels
A. Big and heavy.
B. Small and light.
C. Powerful and large.
3.What does the underlined word “These”in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Larger solar sails.
B. Deep space missions.
C. Long-distance space flights.
4. What is the best title for the text
A. Solar Sail:the Latest Technology
B. Solar Sail:from Dream to Reality
C. Solar Sail:a New Kind of Spaceship
四． 根据汉语提示补全句子
1.带电的拖鞋是什么时候发明的
_____ ______the electric slippers invented
2.直到大约 1660 年,茶才传到英国。
Tea _____ _____ ______England_____around1660.
3.许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄并且想要像他们一样。
Many young people______ ______ ____these basketball and want to become like them.
4.你知道谁发现了非洲吗
Do you know_____ ______Africa
5. 我认为你是有道理的。
I think you______ ______ _______.
五. 补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A:Hi,Judy.1._______
B:Hi,Dennis.I read an article about the invention of paper money. A:Paper money 2.______
B:In the11th century in China. And the money was called jiaozi.
A: What an interesting name! 3.______
B:From the book,I learned Sweden issued(发行) the first European banknotes in 1661.
A:Really It's much later than China. Chinese people are very great! B:Yes.4. _____
A:Like what
B:Paper,silk,acupuncture(针刺疗法),chopsticks and so on.
A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. 5._____
B:I also think so.
Who invented paper money What did you do this morning C. Today it is used less and less. D. When and where was it first used E. They have greatly changed our life. F. Then when was it issued in Europe G. Many things were invented by Chinese people.
六短文填空
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Here's a passage by a competitor of Bill Gates.
Bill Gates1._____(be) very successful and become very rich. He is very generous(慷慨的 and some people look up to him.But how has he 2._____(get) his money He has done this by making sure that anyone else will be 3.______(able) to compete with his software. Although h software is not the best,it is used 4.____(wide) in the world. When he sees something that5._____(need),he makes a program and produces it more quickly than anybody else. In that way he gets a large part of the software market.Then he works on 6.________(improve) the software. He tries hard7._____(stop)others making better software.In 1995 the government tried to make things fairer for people like me.The government wanted 8._____(divide) Microsoft into two companies so that neither of them was so strong nor so rich.This meant that they could not stop somebody else making new software.I always wonder how Gates could get so rich so 9.____(quick).Has he done it by 10.____(play)fair Or has he done it by being a computer bully
七.书面表达
请以“The most useful invention-the computer”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:1.说明电脑在生活和工作中的应用及其优点;
2.条理清楚,语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整;
3.70 词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
AABCA CDDDB
BAACD BACDD
CBAB
1.When were 2. wasn't brought to;until1 3.look up to;heroes 4. who discovered 5. have a point
BDFGE
1.has been 2.got 3.unable 4.widely 5.is needed
6.improving 7.to stop 8.to divide 9.quickly
10. playing
七.One possible version:
The most useful invention-the computer
We live in the computer puters become very
important because people can work faster with them.
Computers can help people do a lot of work. Writers use them
to write. Teachers use them to teach. Students use them to
study or play puters can also remember what you put into them. They are very useful and helpful. They are our
good puters have changed our life a lot.