2023年英语中考非谓语动词 专练（含答案）

中考：非谓语动词 专练
I.单项选择
1.Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from_____ directly in your eyes.
A.shine B.shining C.to shine
2. Students should have outdoor activities every day___ their eyesight. A.improve B.to improve C.check D.to check
3.-Have you finished your book report yet
-No,I haven't. I plan_____it this weekend.
A. write B.wrote
C.writing D.to write
4.During the 16th century, Europe saw rich developments in science, medicine and the arts. People had to “invent” words _____new ideas. A.to express B.expresses C.express
5.Teachers expect all their students_____ progress day by day.
A.to make B.make C.to take D.take
6. Most of us enjoy___to our mothers speak, because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers.
A.listening B.listen C.to listen
7.______ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A.Reach B.To reach
C.Reaching D.To reaching
8.The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ____it.
A.sell B.sells C.sold D.to sell
9.-I often watch talk shows on TV.
-I enjoy watching the news. I hope____what's going on around the world.
A.find out B.to find out C.finding out
10.The little boy jumped up and down happily when he heard a bird____
in the tree.
A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sings
11.-You look upset. What's wrong
-My parents don't allow me_____out with my friends.
A.hang B.hangs C.hanged
12.Mr. White invited me____ the hill with him last weekend.
A.to climb B.climb C.climbing D.to hang
13.When I was young, my parents taught me _____older people kindly.
A.treats B.to treat C.treated D.treat
14-How can I improve my pronunciation， Madam
-Keep on _____ and you'll make progress.
practice B.practicing C.to practice
15.-Peter always remembers_____the light off when he leaves the room.
-That's great. It's a good way to save energy .
A.shut B.shutting C.to shut
16.It's important for us ____hard in order to have a better life.
17.Mr. Brown told his son not____the paintings in the museum.
A.touch B.to touch C.touching D.touched
18.If you want ____your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day. A.improve B.improved C.improving D.to improve
19.He ran as fast as he could ____the bus, but he failed.
A.catch B.to catch C.catches D.caught
20.-When does the first class begin, Miss Chen
-At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy ____late.
A.not be B.not being C.not to be
21.Our school has held many activities_____ the 100th birthday of the
Communist Party of China.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.to celebrate
22.The twin brothers are busy______artworks from ocean waste.
A.making B.make C.to make
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.He spent eight hours _____(make) a portrait of Wang Yaping, one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XⅢ.
2.Mrs. Green is an old lady She has a small car, and she always drives to the shops ______(buy) food.
3.“Well，let's______( make) a bet," said Holmes.
4.A few yards away, we stopped_______(laugh) loudly.
5. Mr. Pickwick stood in the garden, wondering what_______(do).
6.Maybe she just doesn't like_____(look) like that.
7.The students will put on a new play about f_____against COVID-19 tomorrow evening.
8.In 1671, the king of France, Louis XIV, asked a cartographer(制图者)______( make) a map of Paris.
9. Even worse, other boys will come by soon and see him _____ ( do) his chores.
10.They are such interesting books that we all enjoy r____ them.
11.-I have trouble____(说)any word.
-Why don't you go to the English Corner and try to talk to others You will benefit a lot from it.
12.The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbor came and refused to let him______(take) any water.
13.Besides，Su has noted the rapid growth of the sport has consistently kept him______(go)forward.
14.Unlike children in traditional schools, forest school kids spend their day studying anthills or even ______(climb)tall trees.
15.After lots of discussions, the government finally decided_____( take ) action to ban cars
16.Cathy enjoys _____(解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
17.But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments______(develop)
new medicines.
18.You can't make much progress in study without m_____ your time well.
19.Doctors tried their best_____(save) Molly's life, but they had to take her bad leg away.
20.Their uniforms and equipment are expected____( help)with their performances
21.Only after_____(pass) one more test, and then another, will you be able to succeed.
22.After he'd finished_____(help) the baby and the helicopter had gone, Mr. Reeder went home.
23. Your mommy and I have no time ______ (take) care of any mores
24.He is also interested in many other things.“I like _____(play) volleyball too,"says David.
25.Psychologists(心理学家)have found it difficult____(test) Ted's cleverness because they do not have high enough scores for him.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5BBDAA 6-10ABDBB 11-15DABBC 15-20BBDBC 21-22CA
Ⅱ.1.making 2.to buy 3.make 4.to laugh 5.to do 6.looking/to look 7.fighting 8.to make 9.doing 10.reading 11.saying 12.take 13.going 14.climbing 15.to take
16.solving 17.to develop 18.managing19.to save 20.to help
21.passing 22.helping 23.to take 24.playing 25.to test