PAGE
第 11 页 共 11 页
Unit 1 单元质量检测(一)
(时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
选择题部分
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
I was born into a poor family.They gave me up in the hope that I would get a better life.I was adopted (收养) when I was one year old.My new family included a golden dog, Max.He was my best friend.He was the one I could trust to listen to my secrets.He always had a special smile for me.I hoped my life would continue like this.
One night, everything changed.My sister and I had already been put to bed.I heard a noise.I jumped out of bed and went down the stairs.My mom and dad were beside Max.He was breathing heavily.I stepped out from the shadows.Everything in the world stopped.Max had got sick before, but from the way my mom looked at me, I knew that this was different.My mom said, “Alice, come here. Max is old.I think it's time to ...” Her eyes were full of tears.I felt empty deep in my heart.
With the passing of time, the place in my heart that Max held was recovering bit by bit.It was like my heart was a puzzle, and the final pieces had been lost.
One year after Max's death, my mom suggested the book Old Yeller.I picked up the book and began to read.I was taken into a zone as if I was in the forest with Travis and Old Yeller hunting.Then my own life started to replay in the book.Max and Old Yeller became the same dog.As I read on, it seemed as if I had found the lost pieces of my heart.I finally saw Max's death in a different way.
Max still holds a special place in my heart now.I think of him as not only my best friend, but also an angel always watching and guiding me.
1.What can we learn from the second paragraph
A.Max died at a young age.
B.Max died because of an accident.
C.The author's mom cared about Max.
D.The author had tried her best to save Max.
2.What was the key to the change in the author's attitude to Max's death
A.Her mom's support.
B.The passing of time.
C.A book from her mom.
D.Her experience in the forest.
3.What happened after the author read Old Yeller
A.She relieved her sadness.
B.She became good at writing.
C.She decided to raise another dog.
D.She felt puzzled about her sadness.
B
When her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结).To show this, she picked up one chopstick, taking it as one person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next, she tied several chopsticks together, taking them as a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.
Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However, Helene did not want her daughters always to work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.
Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elisabeth explains, “Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family, there is no business.”
With three generations of Ans working together, now the Ans' business makes more than $20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together.Now they are a big success.
4.Helene once used chopsticks to show ________.
A.the quality of the chopsticks
B.the difficulty of being united
C.the strength of family unity
D.how to be a strong person
5.What can we infer about the An's daughters
A.They went out to work for themselves before graduation.
B.They all would not like to work in their family business.
C.They were deeply influenced by what Helene taught them.
D.There always were disagreements among family members.
6.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.How to Run a Corporation Well
B.Strength Comes from Peace
C.How to Achieve a Big Dream
D.Family Unity Builds Success
C
What would you do if you could see into the future And more importantly, what would you do if you weren't happy with what you saw These are the questions explored in Disney's new movie, Tomorrowland.
Tomorrowland tells the story of a wide eyed dreamer named Casey as she follows her curiosity down a path of adventure and danger.When a strange sign shows an alternate (交替的) reality, Casey begins a magical journey into another world.As she struggles to make sense of this new world, Casey meets a scientist named Frank.Together they carry out a task to uncover the mysteries of a land that exists between time and space: Tomorrowland.
According to Britt Robertson, the entire movie has been filled with secrecy.In fact, she had to audition (试镜) many times for the part of Casey before she was even allowed to read the script (剧本).Robertson says that being a part of Tomorrowland has given her a more positive outlook on the future. “I always think about going green and trying to help the world with things I can do,” she told TFK. “I think the greatest things we can do to help are simple things.The small stuff counts.”
Robertson auditioned for it for a very long time before she even read the script.Once she read the script, she just loved how full the story was.She felt happy, like she had just been on an adventurous ride.She was also sad, joyful, and hopeful.She felt a mix of emotions after reading the script and it really got her thinking and it made her want to be a more positive person.She was very happy when she found out she got the role.It felt like all her hard work paid off.
7.What do we know about Britt Robertson from the passage
A.She could see into the future.
B.She is the author of the story.
C.She plays the part of Casey.
D.She is a wide eyed dreamer.
8.What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” most probably mean
A.Enter. B.Know.
C.Cover. D.Miss.
9.What lesson does Robertson get from the movie
A.Look at the future positively.
B.Be sure to do many great things.
C.Small things are simple things.
D.The world is full of secrets.
10.After reading the script, Robertson ________.
A.felt very excited
B.had a mixed feeling
C.felt successful
D.went on a magical journey
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Things successful people do before sleep
Read. Reading is the very last thing that most successful people do before going to sleep. __11__ Many successful people find value in being browsers (浏览者) of information from a variety of sources, believing it helps fuel greater creativity and passion in their lives.
Reflect on the day. __12__ They think of three things they are appreciative of that happened that day.Keeping a gratitude diary also reminds people of the progress they made that day in any aspect of their life,which in turn serves as a key way to stay motivated.
Disconnect from work. __13__ They don't always check their email, and they try not to think of work?related issues.Give yourself a buffer period (缓冲时间) between the time you read your last email and the time you go to bed.The idea is to get your head out of work before you lie down to go to sleep.
Plan out sleep. __14__ One habit many successful people have is to get enough sleep first — which can be a challenge for workaholics (工作狂) or businessmen.One way to do that is to go to bed at a consistent time each evening.
Picture tomorrow's success. Many successful people take a few minutes before bed to imagine a positive outcome unfolding for the projects they're working on. __15__ For most, this is not a task or exercise; it is the confidence that comes naturally.
A.Truly successful people do anything but work right before bed.
B.Remember to take some time to reflect on the positive moments.
C.They look forward to the future.
D.It's a great way to relax your body and quiet your mind.
E.Successful people spare time just before bed for reading.
F.Many successful people take the time just before bed to look back.
G.Much has been written about the dangers facing those busy people who always lack sleep.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My life was running smoothly last year when the universe delivered wake?up calls one after another.First, I __16__ my job when the magazine I edited went bankrupt (破产的).A month later, my __17__ landed in the intensive care unit (重症监护室).It felt as though life were __18__ my layers.
Not knowing what to do, I didn't go back to my __19__ but drove to my parents' house.Their vulnerability (脆弱) terrified me.I __20__ my father at the hospital every day, trying to __21__ tears as I stood awkwardly by his bed.At home, I kept myself __22__, cooking, washing the dishes, and cleaning the house.One afternoon, I held my mother's hand as she wept.Suddenly, I felt __23__ to have the time to be with my parents, to __24__ them, which I wouldn't have been able to do __25__ I hadn't lost my job.
I felt __26__ for this gift of time when my father returned home, for the __27__ things: watching TV with him, chatting with him and listening to his breathing while he slept and for my mother's __28__.
Looking back, I would never have chosen the __29__ of my father's illness and losing the work I loved.But my parents' vulnerability — and my own — __30__ me less these days. Gratitude (感恩) opened the gates of love — right in the midst (中间) of __31__ and uncertainty.
Since then, I've started making a __32__ effort to practice gratitude in some small way every day.When I do, I feel much more connected with the flow of life, instead of feeling __33__ in my own struggles and fears.
For me, gratitude can be a powerful __34__, just as some psychologists have found that practicing gratitude can actually __35__ our physical and mental health.
16.A.enjoyed B.lost
C.hated D.accepted
17.A.mother B.brother
C.father D.sister
18.A.peeling B.showing
C.protecting D.hiding
19.A.office B.apartment
C.store D.company
20.A.missed B.needed
C.called D.visited
21.A.burst into B.weep with
C.squeeze out D.hold back
22.A.healthy B.informed
C.occupied D.silent
23.A.embarrassed B.regretful
C.lucky D.honored
24.A.accompany B.find
C.train D.choose
25.A.since B.if
C.unless D.until
26.A.guilty B.angry
C.grateful D.sorry
27.A.complex B.small
C.exciting D.same
28.A.attention B.promise
C.suggestion D.care
29.A.difficulties B.purposes
C.opportunities D.responsibilities
30.A.satisfied B.frightened
C.encouraged D.supported
31.A.ambition B.happiness
C.helplessness D.shyness
32.A.special B.conscious
C.final D.desperate
33.A.proud B.confident
C.brave D.alone
34.A.practice B.attitude
C.proof D.equipment
35.A.replace B.limit
C.benefit D.influence
非选择题部分
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes we have a fight with a friend.Many times, you find that you even forget __36__ the fight was about.You just seem to be angry, and then stop __37__ (talk) to each other.Time __38__ (go) by and you realize that you miss the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again.And probably your friend feels __39__ same way as you do.So how can you get out __40__ the fight without hurting your feelings
Leave the argument alone, and avoid communication.If you talk right after the fight, many words __41__ (say) out of anger.However, do not wait too long.Too long waiting makes it hard __42__ (make) up the relationship.So after the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before __43__ is too late.Say sorry if it is you who are to blame for the fight.
Maybe it is your friend's fault and you have done nothing wrong.In that case, don't __44__ (apology).Wait until he says he is sorry!And if he doesn't, he's not worth your time!You can spend the time with other __45__ (friend).
Ⅴ.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
1.你是如何看待友谊的;
2.你是怎么选择朋友的;
3.你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I like cats. When I was a child, I used to ask my_parents to have a_cat,_but they never allowed me to have one. Whenever I brought a stray (走失的) cat home, the next morning it was gone. My parents took it somewhere because they didn't like cats. They believed that a cat might bother them and they never allowed me to get a pet inside of the house.
But now, there are cats at my_parents'_home,_and they like cats very much. The first cat we had changed their mind, and she was the best cat we have ever had.
The name of the cat was Mar. When I was a university student, I lived in an apartment alone far away from my parents. I hadn't forgotten my_dream which was to have_a_cat,_so I decided to have a cat and hide it from my parents. I asked my friends if anybody had a kitty, and one of them gave it to me. I liked her short, gray hair and her eyes; one was blue, and the other one was green. In China, it is said that to have a cat whose eyes are different colors is lucky. I also liked her long, straight tail.
It was so easy to_live_with her. She was well mannered, and she was very quiet and calm. At first, I was afraid that she couldn't meow because I didn't hear her voice at all. When I took her to an_animal_hospital,_they told me she had to have an injection (注射). She was calm, but at that time, she only made just a small voice.
Living alone changed for me once I had Mar. She was always beside me, and I felt comfortable_and_peaceful. I didn't know how wonderful it is to have a pet until I met Mar. I felt like we had a bond which was not like the one between friends, but like the one between family members. She was not only my pet, but also she became something special for me.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
One year after Mar began to live with me, I graduated from my university and decided to go back to my hometown.
Paragraph 2:
While I returned to my apartment to prepare to move, a terrible thing happened.
PAGE
第 11 页 共 11 页
Unit 1 单元质量检测(一)
(时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
选择题部分
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
I was born into a poor family.They gave me up in the hope that I would get a better life.I was adopted (收养) when I was one year old.My new family included a golden dog, Max.He was my best friend.He was the one I could trust to listen to my secrets.He always had a special smile for me.I hoped my life would continue like this.
One night, everything changed.My sister and I had already been put to bed.I heard a noise.I jumped out of bed and went down the stairs.My mom and dad were beside Max.He was breathing heavily.I stepped out from the shadows.Everything in the world stopped.Max had got sick before, but from the way my mom looked at me, I knew that this was different.My mom said, “Alice, come here. Max is old.I think it's time to ...” Her eyes were full of tears.I felt empty deep in my heart.
With the passing of time, the place in my heart that Max held was recovering bit by bit.It was like my heart was a puzzle, and the final pieces had been lost.
One year after Max's death, my mom suggested the book Old Yeller.I picked up the book and began to read.I was taken into a zone as if I was in the forest with Travis and Old Yeller hunting.Then my own life started to replay in the book.Max and Old Yeller became the same dog.As I read on, it seemed as if I had found the lost pieces of my heart.I finally saw Max's death in a different way.
Max still holds a special place in my heart now.I think of him as not only my best friend, but also an angel always watching and guiding me.
语篇解读:在作者被收养后,狗狗Max成了作者最好的朋友。他的离世使作者非常难过,作者一直对此无法完全释怀。在读了Old Yeller之后,作者对Max的离世有了新的认识。
1.What can we learn from the second paragraph
A.Max died at a young age.
B.Max died because of an accident.
C.The author's mom cared about Max.
D.The author had tried her best to save Max.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知,面对Max即将离世这一情况,作者的妈妈满眼泪水。由此可推知,作者的妈妈在乎Max。
2.What was the key to the change in the author's attitude to Max's death
A.Her mom's support.
B.The passing of time.
C.A book from her mom.
D.Her experience in the forest.
解析:选C 细节理解题。联系第四段第一句和该段最后两句可知,促使作者对Max的离世改变态度的关键因素是妈妈给她的这本书。
3.What happened after the author read Old Yeller
A.She relieved her sadness.
B.She became good at writing.
C.She decided to raise another dog.
D.She felt puzzled about her sadness.
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第四段倒数第二句和最后一段可推知,读了这本书后,作者对Max的离世有了不同的看法,她释放了内心的悲伤,开始用乐观的心态面对人生。
B
When her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结).To show this, she picked up one chopstick, taking it as one person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next, she tied several chopsticks together, taking them as a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.
Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However, Helene did not want her daughters always to work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.
Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elisabeth explains, “Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family, there is no business.”
With three generations of Ans working together, now the Ans' business makes more than $20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together.Now they are a big success.
语篇解读:Helene An有5个女儿,她在她们很小的时候就告诉她们,家人团结才能成功。孩子们牢记在心,经过艰苦的努力,他们从穷困潦倒到做大了自己的家族生意,成功就在于家族的团结。
4.Helene once used chopsticks to show ________.
A.the quality of the chopsticks
B.the difficulty of being united
C.the strength of family unity
D.how to be a strong person
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段的叙述可知,妈妈想告诉她的孩子们一家人团结的力量。故选C。
5.What can we infer about the An's daughters
A.They went out to work for themselves before graduation.
B.They all would not like to work in their family business.
C.They were deeply influenced by what Helene taught them.
D.There always were disagreements among family members.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第一段的“This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.”和第三段的“Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace.”可知,妈妈告诉孩子们团结就是力量,孩子们牢记在心。故选C。
6.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.How to Run a Corporation Well
B.Strength Comes from Peace
C.How to Achieve a Big Dream
D.Family Unity Builds Success
解析:选D 标题归纳题。根据第一段的开头“When her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结).”可知,这篇文章旨在告诉我们家人团结就能成功。故选D。
C
What would you do if you could see into the future And more importantly, what would you do if you weren't happy with what you saw These are the questions explored in Disney's new movie, Tomorrowland.
Tomorrowland tells the story of a wide eyed dreamer named Casey as she follows her curiosity down a path of adventure and danger.When a strange sign shows an alternate (交替的) reality, Casey begins a magical journey into another world.As she struggles to make sense of this new world, Casey meets a scientist named Frank.Together they carry out a task to uncover the mysteries of a land that exists between time and space: Tomorrowland.
According to Britt Robertson, the entire movie has been filled with secrecy.In fact, she had to audition (试镜) many times for the part of Casey before she was even allowed to read the script (剧本).Robertson says that being a part of Tomorrowland has given her a more positive outlook on the future. “I always think about going green and trying to help the world with things I can do,” she told TFK. “I think the greatest things we can do to help are simple things.The small stuff counts.”
Robertson auditioned for it for a very long time before she even read the script.Once she read the script, she just loved how full the story was.She felt happy, like she had just been on an adventurous ride.She was also sad, joyful, and hopeful.She felt a mix of emotions after reading the script and it really got her thinking and it made her want to be a more positive person.She was very happy when she found out she got the role.It felt like all her hard work paid off.
语篇解读:迪士尼影片《明日世界》中的大眼睛姑娘给观众留下了深刻的印象,这个叫Casey的姑娘的扮演者就是布丽特·罗伯森。
7.What do we know about Britt Robertson from the passage
A.She could see into the future.
B.She is the author of the story.
C.She plays the part of Casey.
D.She is a wide eyed dreamer.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...she had to audition (试镜) many times for the part of Casey ...”和第四段中的“...when she found out she got the role.”可知她在影片中扮演Casey。
8.What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” most probably mean
A.Enter. B.Know.
C.Cover. D.Miss.
解析:选B 词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句可知,他们两人执行了一项揭开存在于时间和宇宙之间的明日世界的秘密的任务,故该短语的意思为“了解;弄懂”,所以选B项。
9.What lesson does Robertson get from the movie
A.Look at the future positively.
B.Be sure to do many great things.
C.Small things are simple things.
D.The world is full of secrets.
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Robertson says that being a part of Tomorrowland has given her a more positive outlook on the future.”可知,演这部电影使她更积极地看待未来。
10.After reading the script, Robertson ________.
A.felt very excited
B.had a mixed feeling
C.felt successful
D.went on a magical journey
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She felt a mix of emotions after reading the script ...”可知,B项中的a mixed feeling与此相符。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Things successful people do before sleep
Read. Reading is the very last thing that most successful people do before going to sleep. __11__ Many successful people find value in being browsers (浏览者) of information from a variety of sources, believing it helps fuel greater creativity and passion in their lives.
Reflect on the day. __12__ They think of three things they are appreciative of that happened that day.Keeping a gratitude diary also reminds people of the progress they made that day in any aspect of their life,which in turn serves as a key way to stay motivated.
Disconnect from work. __13__ They don't always check their email, and they try not to think of work?related issues.Give yourself a buffer period (缓冲时间) between the time you read your last email and the time you go to bed.The idea is to get your head out of work before you lie down to go to sleep.
Plan out sleep. __14__ One habit many successful people have is to get enough sleep first — which can be a challenge for workaholics (工作狂) or businessmen.One way to do that is to go to bed at a consistent time each evening.
Picture tomorrow's success. Many successful people take a few minutes before bed to imagine a positive outcome unfolding for the projects they're working on. __15__ For most, this is not a task or exercise; it is the confidence that comes naturally.
A.Truly successful people do anything but work right before bed.
B.Remember to take some time to reflect on the positive moments.
C.They look forward to the future.
D.It's a great way to relax your body and quiet your mind.
E.Successful people spare time just before bed for reading.
F.Many successful people take the time just before bed to look back.
G.Much has been written about the dangers facing those busy people who always lack sleep.
答案:11~15 EFAGC
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My life was running smoothly last year when the universe delivered wake?up calls one after another.First, I __16__ my job when the magazine I edited went bankrupt (破产的).A month later, my __17__ landed in the intensive care unit (重症监护室).It felt as though life were __18__ my layers.
Not knowing what to do, I didn't go back to my __19__ but drove to my parents' house.Their vulnerability (脆弱) terrified me.I __20__ my father at the hospital every day, trying to __21__ tears as I stood awkwardly by his bed.At home, I kept myself __22__, cooking, washing the dishes, and cleaning the house.One afternoon, I held my mother's hand as she wept.Suddenly, I felt __23__ to have the time to be with my parents, to __24__ them, which I wouldn't have been able to do __25__ I hadn't lost my job.
I felt __26__ for this gift of time when my father returned home, for the __27__ things: watching TV with him, chatting with him and listening to his breathing while he slept and for my mother's __28__.
Looking back, I would never have chosen the __29__ of my father's illness and losing the work I loved.But my parents' vulnerability — and my own — __30__ me less these days. Gratitude (感恩) opened the gates of love — right in the midst (中间) of __31__ and uncertainty.
Since then, I've started making a __32__ effort to practice gratitude in some small way every day.When I do, I feel much more connected with the flow of life, instead of feeling __33__ in my own struggles and fears.
For me, gratitude can be a powerful __34__, just as some psychologists have found that practicing gratitude can actually __35__ our physical and mental health.
语篇解读:生活中往往会有很多不如意的事情发生,但只要你心怀感恩,你就会感受到强大的自我改造的力量。
16.A.enjoyed B.lost
C.hated D.accepted
解析:选B 根据下文“the magazine I edited went bankrupt”可知,作者供职的杂志社倒闭,因此他失去了工作。
17.A.mother B.brother
C.father D.sister
解析:选C 根据下文“my father at the hospital”可知,作者的父亲进了重症监护室。
18.A.peeling B.showing
C.protecting D.hiding
解析:选A 根据上文的叙述可知,作者失去了工作,父亲住进了重症监护室,所以他感觉生活在一层层剥他的皮。
19.A.office B.apartment
C.store D.company
解析:选B 根据下文“to my parents' house”可知“我”没有回自己的公寓而是开车回到父母的家。
20.A.missed B.needed
C.called D.visited
解析:选D “我”每天都去看望父亲。
21.A.burst into B.weep with
C.squeeze out D.hold back
解析:选D 此处指“我”强忍泪水。hold back意为“抑制,阻止”,符合语境。
22.A.healthy B.informed
C.occupied D.silent
解析:选C 根据下文“cooking ... and cleaning the house”可知,作者让自己忙起来。
23.A.embarrassed B.regretful
C.lucky D.honored
解析:选C 作者感觉有时间陪伴父母很幸运。
24.A.accompany B.find
C.train D.choose
解析:选A 参见上题解析。
25.A.since B.if
C.unless D.until
解析:选B 如果“我”没有失业,“我”也就不会与父母那样相处。
26.A.guilty B.angry
C.grateful D.sorry
解析:选C 根据下文“Gratitude opened the gates of love”可知,感恩打开了爱之门,由此推知,作者很感激与父亲的相处时间。
27.A.complex B.small
C.exciting D.same
解析:选B 根据下文“watching TV with him ... listening to his breathing”可知,作者很感激这些小事。
28.A.attention B.promise
C.suggestion D.care
解析:选D “我”感激母亲的关爱。
29.A.difficulties B.purposes
C.opportunities D.responsibilities
解析:选A 回头想来,“我”不愿选择父亲重病与自己失业的双重困难。
30.A.satisfied B.frightened
C.encouraged D.supported
解析:选B 根据第二段“Their vulnerability terrified me”可知,父母的脆弱吓到了“我”,但是如今父母的脆弱和“我”自己的脆弱让“我”感觉不再那么恐惧了。
31.A.ambition B.happiness
C.helplessness D.shyness
解析:选C 根据下文的uncertainty可知,感恩帮助作者在无助和不确定性之间打开了一扇门。
32.A.special B.conscious
C.final D.desperate
解析:选B “我”开始每天以某种细微的方式有意识地来表达感恩之情。
33.A.proud B.confident
C.brave D.alone
解析:选D 根据上文“I feel much more connected with the flow of life”可知,“我”觉得与生活的联系更密切了,而不是独自地生活在挣扎和恐惧之中。
34.A.practice B.attitude
C.proof D.equipment
解析:选A 感恩是一种强有力的实践。
35.A.replace B.limit
C.benefit D.influence
解析:选C 一些心理学家发现感恩实际上有益于我们的身心健康。
非选择题部分
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes we have a fight with a friend.Many times, you find that you even forget __36__ the fight was about.You just seem to be angry, and then stop __37__ (talk) to each other.Time __38__ (go) by and you realize that you miss the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again.And probably your friend feels __39__ same way as you do.So how can you get out __40__ the fight without hurting your feelings
Leave the argument alone, and avoid communication.If you talk right after the fight, many words __41__ (say) out of anger.However, do not wait too long.Too long waiting makes it hard __42__ (make) up the relationship.So after the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before __43__ is too late.Say sorry if it is you who are to blame for the fight.
Maybe it is your friend's fault and you have done nothing wrong.In that case, don't __44__ (apology).Wait until he says he is sorry!And if he doesn't, he's not worth your time!You can spend the time with other __45__ (friend).
答案:36.what 37.talking 38.goes 39.the 40.of 41.are said 42.to make 43.it 44.apologize 45.friends
Ⅴ.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
1.你是如何看待友谊的;
2.你是怎么选择朋友的;
3.你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文:
As the saying goes,“Friendship is like sunshine, it keeps us warm and helps us grow.” I think it is important for us to make good friends so that we can always hang out together and have fun.
I like to choose people who are kind, honest and helpful as my friends. I like to share my thoughts and fears with them whenever I get into trouble.
Now I have some good friends who trust me. I always care about what has happened to them, so I call them once a week. I always go out with my friends, chatting and playing. I try to offer some advice to my friends when necessary. In this way I am able to maintain friendships.
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I like cats. When I was a child, I used to ask my_parents to have a_cat,_but they never allowed me to have one. Whenever I brought a stray (走失的) cat home, the next morning it was gone. My parents took it somewhere because they didn't like cats. They believed that a cat might bother them and they never allowed me to get a pet inside of the house.
But now, there are cats at my_parents'_home,_and they like cats very much. The first cat we had changed their mind, and she was the best cat we have ever had.
The name of the cat was Mar. When I was a university student, I lived in an apartment alone far away from my parents. I hadn't forgotten my_dream which was to have_a_cat,_so I decided to have a cat and hide it from my parents. I asked my friends if anybody had a kitty, and one of them gave it to me. I liked her short, gray hair and her eyes; one was blue, and the other one was green. In China, it is said that to have a cat whose eyes are different colors is lucky. I also liked her long, straight tail.
It was so easy to_live_with her. She was well mannered, and she was very quiet and calm. At first, I was afraid that she couldn't meow because I didn't hear her voice at all. When I took her to an_animal_hospital,_they told me she had to have an injection (注射). She was calm, but at that time, she only made just a small voice.
Living alone changed for me once I had Mar. She was always beside me, and I felt comfortable_and_peaceful. I didn't know how wonderful it is to have a pet until I met Mar. I felt like we had a bond which was not like the one between friends, but like the one between family members. She was not only my pet, but also she became something special for me.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
One year after Mar began to live with me, I graduated from my university and decided to go back to my hometown.
Paragraph 2:
While I returned to my apartment to prepare to move, a terrible thing happened.
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
One year after Mar began to live with me, I graduated from my university and decided to go back to my hometown. I had to tell my_parents I had a cat. I took Mar to my_parents'_home three months before I moved. They didn't accept Mar willingly, but finally they felt it easy to_live_with her because she was different from their image of cats. They didn't know there could be such a quiet and smart cat, which never bother them. They didn't know how nice it is to have a cat until then.
Paragraph 2:
While I returned to my apartment to prepare to move, a terrible thing happened. My mother called me, crying, and said Mar had been run over by a car and killed. My parents apologized again and again. We all couldn't stop crying. Especially, my mother's sadness was very deep, the same as mine, because Mar had always been with her since she had been in their home. Then my mother asked me to have another cat like Mar.