中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版英语九上Unit 1课时分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
I填空
1. I’ll borrow the (剪刀) if you’ve finished with them.
2. ---Where’s my (帽子), Susan ---It’s on the chair, Dad.
3. They make experiments with (蚂蚁).
4. The plane flew at a (高度) of three thousand metres.
5. ---Do you know where Ayers Rock is
---Yes, I do. It’s in (中部的) Australia.
II根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1.The new house is very expensive because it is in the__________(centre)part of the city.
2.To our surprise, the boy has grown both in __________(high)and weight in a short time.
3.My grandmother keeps many pigs, __________(sheep)and horses on her farm.
4.Hi, Mike.We are having a good time on the __________(sail)boat along the river.
5.Most __________(Australia)go to the beach for their holidays in summer.
III单项选择
1. -----Do you know the man _____ is running along the street?------Yes, he is our English teacher.
A. who B. which C. whom D. what
2. The teachers asked us football on the street.
A. don’t play B. not play C. not to play D. to not play
3. I won’t forget the people and the things _____ I met with in the small village .
A. who B. which C. that D. what
4. Mr Jackson keeps lots of on his farm.
A. sheep B. chicken C. goose D. pandas
5. She is the girl ____ invention got the first prize in the school cop petition .
A. who B. that C. which D. whose
B层作业:能力提升
IV语篇填词
According to some old Chinese stories,there once was(1) ancient emperor named Shennong.At that time,there was no medicine to treat illnesses.Many sick people could only wait for(2) (die).
To save his people,Shennong decided(3) (find) and test out different plants.He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal(药用的) plants.
Each time the team found a new plant,Shennong would taste it (4) (he).Some plants made him feel(5) /sli:pi/,some caused him to have a stomachache,and some made him tremble(颤抖) all over. (6) Shennong searched and tested over a long time,he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.
As they continued their search,the team found a plant (7) small yellow flowers.Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it.He said, "It looks like a medicinal plant.I have to test it,or some people may misuse it."
Suddenly,Shennong's face turned pale and he fell on the ground (8) (heavy).Even after he(9) (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants,he still lost his life.People covered him with(10) (thousand) of flowers.From then on,they called him "the Emperor of Medicine".
V阅读理解
(2022广东)Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
The dining room was full of memories. Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates (盘子) from his hometown. Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays.
After carefully wrapping up (包裹) the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. All three of them heard the plates shatter.
“I’m sorry!” Amy apologized.
“It’s okay,” her grandfather said quietly. “It was an accident.”
They opened the box and, sure enough, many of the plates were broken. Only a few remained whole. Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt really terrible. She knew these plates were passed down from her great grandparents and ...
“Don’t worry,” her grandmother said, patting her on the back. Carefully, they put the broken pieces into a rubbish bag.
They continued packing for a little while, but Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon, Amy’s father came.
“I have to go,” she said. “Dad is here to pick me up.”
She kissed her grandparents both, picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left.
“What’s that ” her father asked, as Amy climbed into the car.
Amy looked at the bag in her hands as an idea came to her. “This,” she said, “is an art project.”
The following day, Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed. Then she started to work. She used a thin board as the base. Then she took out the colourful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up.
A few days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She handed her gift to her grandparents.
“This is fantastic, Amy!” said her grandfather.
“I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home,” Amy’s grandmother said as she gave her a big hug.
1. What was Amy helping her grandparents do at the beginning of the story
A. Move to a new house.
B. Wrap up some presents.
C. Collect fine dinner plates.
D. Prepare a big family dinner.
2. Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates
A. They were never used by the family.
B. They were valuable holiday presents.
C. They were meaningful family treasures.
D. They were expensive hometown products.
3. How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces
A. She sent them to an art store.
B. She put them in her father’s car.
C. She made a special gift with them.
D. She threw them into a rubbish bag.
4. Which of the following best describes Amy
A. Kind and creative.
B. Brave but forgetful.
C. Careless but helpful.
D. Funny and hardworking.
C层作业:拓展延伸
VISearch more information about Australia on the Internet.
答案:
I.1.scissors 2. hat 3. ants 4. height 5. central
II 1. central 2. height 3. sheep 4. sailing 5. Australians
III ACCAD
IV 【分析】本文讲述了中国古代传说,即神农尝百草的故事。文章记叙了神农和下属为拯救百姓,亲自寻找草药,品尝和试验草药,挽救百姓,最后中毒死亡。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:根据一些中国古代传说,古时候有个皇帝,名字叫做神农。作为主语的名词emperor是可数名词单数形式,且被以元音音素开头的单词ancient所修饰,故用an来修饰、限制,表示"一个(皇帝)"。故答案为an。
(2)考查名词。句意:很多生病的人只能等死。介词for后用名词做宾语,故答案为death。
(3)考查不定式。句意:为了拯救自己的子民,神农决定寻找并检验不同的植物。本句是decide to do sth句型,意思是"决定做某事",故填find的不定式,故答案为to find。
(4)考查代词。句意:每次他的团队发现一种新的植物时,神农都会亲自品尝。应填he的反身代词,表示"他自己;亲自"。故答案为himself。
(5)考查形容词。句意:有些植物使他感到犯困。根据音标,应填形容词sleepy,作为补足语,表示"昏睡的"。故答案为sleepy。
(6)考查连词。句意:神农在搜索和检测了很长时间后,他和自己的下属发现了很多药用植物。应填连词after来引导时间状语从句,表示"在……之后"。故答案为After。
(7)考查介词。句意:当这个团队进行搜寻时,他们发现了一种开小黄花的植物。应填介词with和后面的名词flower组成介宾结构,充当plant的后置定语,表示"带有……"。故答案为with。
(8)考查副词。句意:突然,神农脸色苍白,重重地跌倒地上。应填heavy的副词形式,作为状语,表示"重重地"。故答案为heavily。
(9)考查动词时态。句意:即使他已经从别人那里得到了解药,但是他还是失去了生命。主语he的动词give是动宾关系,故用被动语态,即为"be+过去分词"结构。主句的动作发生在过去,因此从句也用一般过去时。故答案为was given。
(10)考查数词。句意:人们用数以千计的鲜花覆盖在他身上。本句是"thousands of+可数名词复数"句型,意思是"数以千计的……",故答案为thousands。
V ACCA
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