(共21张PPT)
Cultural Corner
Module 4 Carnival
Oral Test
Carnival
嘉年华是Carnival的中文译音,这个名字源
《圣经》中的一个故事:有一个魔鬼把耶稣困
在旷野里,40天没有给耶稣吃东西,耶稣虽然
饥饿,却没有接受魔鬼的诱惑。后来,为了纪
念耶稣在这40天中的荒野禁食,信徒们就把每
年复活节前的40天时间作为自己斋戒及忏悔的
日子。这40天中,人们不能食肉,娱乐,生活
肃穆沉闷,所以在斋期开始前的一周或半周内,
人们会专门举行宴会、舞会、游行,纵情欢乐,
而嘉年华最初的含义就是“告别肉食”。如今
已没有多少人坚守斋期之类的清规戒律,但传
统的狂欢活动却保留了下来,成为人们一个重
要节日。
Lead-in
阿根廷狂欢节
世界各地狂欢节
德国科特布斯狂欢节
巴西里约热内卢狂欢节
古巴圣地亚哥狂欢节
中国西湖狂欢节
法国尼斯狂欢节
英国诺丁山狂欢节
意大利威尼斯狂欢节
每年1至2月,意大利北部的威尼斯都会举办
闻名全球的嘉年华活动,时间长达10天,每
天有化装舞会的大游行,与连夜狂欢的歌舞
活动。嘉年华期间,在正式场合如宫殿,表
演厅等的活动入场券多在70欧元至250欧元
之间,不是平民百姓可以消费得起。幸运的
是,即使不去这些摆谱的场合,还是可以享
受嘉年华的节庆气氛:坐在广场上的咖啡座
观看众生像,让彩绘师父帮你画一张大花脸
舔著浓郁香甜的义大利冰淇淋,或是晚上挤
在人群里听现场表演……同样能感受节庆气
氛。
Smart expressions
多文化的体验
急需人手
标志…的开始
靠武力,强行
被运到
被迫做…
取笑
接管
华丽的服装
a multicultural experience
multinational, multimedia
an immediate need for …
mark the beginning of…
by force (n.)
be transported to…(vt.)
means of transport/ transportation (n.)
be forced to do (vt.)
make fun of
have fun with …/ (in) doing …
take over…
magnificent costumes
Phrases and sentences learning
with the passing of time
With time going by
As time went by
join in the fun
随着时光的流逝 (2 more )
凑热闹
带来好运
bring good luck
Fast Reading
Step Ⅱ
1. What is carnival today
2.Where were the slaves taken from
3. How many people were taken to the Caribbean
4.How did the slaves hold their own carnival celebrations in Trinidad
5. When was the slave trade abolished
1. What is carnival today
________________________________________
________________________________________
2.Where were the slaves taken from
________________________________________
3. How many people were taken to the Caribbean
______________________________________
Questions
Carnival today is an international, multicultural
experience.
In Africa.
Six million
4.How did the slaves hold their own carnival celebrations in Trinidad
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. When was the slave trade abolished
_____________________________________
They painted their faces white, imitating their
masters and making fun of them.
In 1838.
Step Ⅲ.
1. Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
After Reading
the development of carnival:
The slaves began to hold their own carnival
celebrations and they were continuing their own
African 3. __________.
After Europeans arrived in America and opened huge farms and 1.___________, millions of people were taken by force from Africa to America as slaves. The slaves were 2. ________to watch when their masters celebrated carnival.
plantations
forced
traditions
The slaves began to hold their own carnival
celebrations and they were continuing their own
African 3. __________.
After Europeans arrived in America and opened huge farms and 1.___________, millions of people were taken by force from Africa to America as slaves. The slaves were 2. ________to watch when their masters celebrated carnival.
When the slave trade was 4.___________in 1838, carnival became more 5.__________ and exciting.
The white inhabitants took part in the carnival
and it became a way to 6.________ different
communities.
Visitors from all over the world join in the carnival and it has become a celebration of 7.________itself.
abolished
colourful
unite
life