外研版必修四Module 1 Life in the Future Grammar 课件(共34张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版必修四Module 1 Life in the Future Grammar 课件(共34张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 6.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-27 19:36:52 | ||
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(共34张PPT)
Module 1 Book 4 Grammar
The Future Continuous Tense
Snail
Tortoise
Leading-in
will / shall do
be going to do
be about to do
do / does
be doing
be to do
HOW
to express
the simple future tense
Future tense
FORM USAGE
will/shall do 表示将来发生的动作或出现的状态，或临时决定。shall与第一人称连用
be going to do 表示主语计划打算的行动
或有征兆看来就要发生的事情
be doing 趋向动词，表示计划或安排好的动作
（go, come, leave, begin 等动词）
be to do 表示客观上计划或安排好的动作
be about to do 表示即将发生的动作，
一般不带时间副词或短语
do /does 表示安排，计划，航班，车，船等时刻表或用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do
1.“will/shall＋动词原形”
（1）表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，shall与第一人称连用。
（2）有时可表示对将来的看法，假定或推测。有时表示临时决定。
I think they will come back next week.
我认为他们将在下周回来。
The predictions will come true if technology continues to develop.
如果技术持续发展的话，这些预测会成为现实的。
（3）常和时间状语从句、条件状语从句连用。
If you overcook the meat it will be dry.
你如果煮过头，肉会很干。
Your mother will be angry when she sees this mess.
当你母亲看到这混乱的局面时她会生气的。
（4）用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”中。
Go at once and you will see her.
马上去，你就会见到她。
2.“be going to +动词原形”
表示打算在最近或将来要做的事；或表示根据已有的迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。
Look! It’s going to rain.
看！要下雨了。
They are going to stay for two days.
他们打算待两天。
What are you going to do when you leave school
你毕业后打算做什么
What will the future be like
What will the future be like No one knows for sure. But one thing is certain — they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.
Which talks about a certain future (an intention)
Which talks about a prediction
will
am/ is/ are going to
意图，打算
预测
They _________________ each other.
We have made a decision!
will marry
are going to marry
He’s got a toothache and ___________ a doctor.
要去看医生！
14:30
will see
is going to see
No one knows what the city______ like in the future.
will be
is going to be
In the year 2100, people__________ holidays in space.
will have
is going to have
3.一般现在时表将来
（1）一般现在时可以表示由于日历或时刻表的规定而
固定不变的或比较不易变更的将来时间发生的动作。
（2）用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do。
The plane takes off at two p.m..飞机将在下午两点钟起飞。
I will write to you as soon as I arrive there.
我一到那儿就给你写信。
The plane _______ at Chengdu Airport at 10:45.
Timetable
HU7147 07:55
北京 10:45
成都
CA1405 08:00
北京 10:45
成都
arrives
do/ does talks about _______________________.
一般现在时态
a prediction
a certain future
something which happens
according to a timetable
The train ________ at 17:49. There’s a little time left.
Wait for me! I’ll take the first train to Chengdu.
1224/1221 普快/新空调车 广州东→成都 17:49 - 10:36
1271/1274 普快/普通车 杭州→成都 13:04 - 16:40
1312/1313 普快/普通车 天津→成都 15:13 - 06:19
Timetable
will leave
is going to leave
leaves
4. 现在进行时表将来
现在进行时表示已经安排和已定好的计划尤其是时间和地点已经确定；也可指刚刚开始或马上就发生的动作，这一结构常用趋向动词，
如： come, leave, begin, start ,arrive ,stay, return, take off, set off 等动词及短语。
The plane is taking off.
飞机就要起飞了。
I can’t go out tonight; my cousin is coming for dinner.
我今晚出不去了，我表弟要来吃晚饭。
We are setting off for America at 2:30 p.m..
我们将在下午两点半动身去美国。
—Where are the boys ——男孩们在哪儿呢？
—They are coming. ——他们快到了。
John is meeting her tonight.
别忘了今晚的约会哟！
am/ is/ are doing talks about _________________.
现在进行时
a prediction
a certain future
an arrangement (安排)
in the near future
a timetable
April, 27th
The mother ____________ a new bike as a gift for her daughter soon.
will buy
is going to buy
is buying
buys
5. be to do sth.
表示“计划” “安排” “义务” “应该” “可能” “命运”等。
Their daughter is to get married soon.
他们的女儿就要结婚了。
6. be about to do ... when...
表示即将发生的动作,一般不带时间副词或短语。
We are about to start when it began to rain.
我们就要出发时,突然下起了雨。
Listen to a song and fill in the blanks
Oceans apart day after day
and I slowly ______ insane
I hear your voice on the line
but it doesn't stop the pain
if I see you next to never
______ can we say forever
wherever you go
whatever you do
I ______ ______ right here ______ for you
whatever it takes
or how my heart breaks
I ___ ____ right here ______ for you
how
be
waiting
will
be
waiting
Right here waiting --Richard Marx
will
I will be right here waiting for you
I will be right here waiting for you
Lead-in
go
What tense are we using here
I will be right here waiting for you.
Lead-in
future
What are you doing now
now
English exam
this time tomorrow
将来某个特定的时间
past
We are having our English class.
time
Then what were you doing this time yesterday
We were playing football
.
Then what will you be doing this time tomorrow
We will be having an English exam.
Step Ⅱ Presentation
The Future Continuous Tense 将来进行时
at 9 a.m. this Saturday
now
past
将来某个特定的时间
Listen to Professor Willard
At 9 a.m. this Saturday I will be listening to Professor Willard.
time
The Usage of Future Continuous Tense 1
Toby will be climbing all next week.
The Usage of Future Continuous Tense 1
将来某一段时间
The Future Continuous Tense 将来进行时
Ⅰ.概念
将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间或某一段时间正在进行的动作、预料要发生的或即将发生的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。
常与时间状语soon, tomorrow, this evening,
at nine o’clock tonight, at this time tomorrow, in two
days, tomorrow evening等连用。
构成
shall/will + be + 现在分词
shall用于第一人称，will 用于各种人称。美 国英语中所有的人称都用will。
将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
将来进行时通常表示对将来事实的简单陈述，而will+v. (一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感彩。
将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作，一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。例如：
What will you be doing this time tomorrow
明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？
What will you do tomorrow
你明天做什么？
1.Hurry! The bus is _______(come).
2.Don’t call me before seven a.m.. I ___________________
(get dressed).
3.They _________________(not work) next Thursday.
It’s a public holiday.
4.This time next year I ____________ (lie) on a beach.
will be getting dressed
won’t be working
will be lying
【即学即练】 用所给词的适当形式填空
coming
Thank you for your attention!
Module 1 Book 4 Grammar
The Future Continuous Tense
Snail
Tortoise
Leading-in
will / shall do
be going to do
be about to do
do / does
be doing
be to do
HOW
to express
the simple future tense
Future tense
FORM USAGE
will/shall do 表示将来发生的动作或出现的状态，或临时决定。shall与第一人称连用
be going to do 表示主语计划打算的行动
或有征兆看来就要发生的事情
be doing 趋向动词，表示计划或安排好的动作
（go, come, leave, begin 等动词）
be to do 表示客观上计划或安排好的动作
be about to do 表示即将发生的动作，
一般不带时间副词或短语
do /does 表示安排，计划，航班，车，船等时刻表或用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do
1.“will/shall＋动词原形”
（1）表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，shall与第一人称连用。
（2）有时可表示对将来的看法，假定或推测。有时表示临时决定。
I think they will come back next week.
我认为他们将在下周回来。
The predictions will come true if technology continues to develop.
如果技术持续发展的话，这些预测会成为现实的。
（3）常和时间状语从句、条件状语从句连用。
If you overcook the meat it will be dry.
你如果煮过头，肉会很干。
Your mother will be angry when she sees this mess.
当你母亲看到这混乱的局面时她会生气的。
（4）用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”中。
Go at once and you will see her.
马上去，你就会见到她。
2.“be going to +动词原形”
表示打算在最近或将来要做的事；或表示根据已有的迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。
Look! It’s going to rain.
看！要下雨了。
They are going to stay for two days.
他们打算待两天。
What are you going to do when you leave school
你毕业后打算做什么
What will the future be like
What will the future be like No one knows for sure. But one thing is certain — they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.
Which talks about a certain future (an intention)
Which talks about a prediction
will
am/ is/ are going to
意图，打算
预测
They _________________ each other.
We have made a decision!
will marry
are going to marry
He’s got a toothache and ___________ a doctor.
要去看医生！
14:30
will see
is going to see
No one knows what the city______ like in the future.
will be
is going to be
In the year 2100, people__________ holidays in space.
will have
is going to have
3.一般现在时表将来
（1）一般现在时可以表示由于日历或时刻表的规定而
固定不变的或比较不易变更的将来时间发生的动作。
（2）用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do。
The plane takes off at two p.m..飞机将在下午两点钟起飞。
I will write to you as soon as I arrive there.
我一到那儿就给你写信。
The plane _______ at Chengdu Airport at 10:45.
Timetable
HU7147 07:55
北京 10:45
成都
CA1405 08:00
北京 10:45
成都
arrives
do/ does talks about _______________________.
一般现在时态
a prediction
a certain future
something which happens
according to a timetable
The train ________ at 17:49. There’s a little time left.
Wait for me! I’ll take the first train to Chengdu.
1224/1221 普快/新空调车 广州东→成都 17:49 - 10:36
1271/1274 普快/普通车 杭州→成都 13:04 - 16:40
1312/1313 普快/普通车 天津→成都 15:13 - 06:19
Timetable
will leave
is going to leave
leaves
4. 现在进行时表将来
现在进行时表示已经安排和已定好的计划尤其是时间和地点已经确定；也可指刚刚开始或马上就发生的动作，这一结构常用趋向动词，
如： come, leave, begin, start ,arrive ,stay, return, take off, set off 等动词及短语。
The plane is taking off.
飞机就要起飞了。
I can’t go out tonight; my cousin is coming for dinner.
我今晚出不去了，我表弟要来吃晚饭。
We are setting off for America at 2:30 p.m..
我们将在下午两点半动身去美国。
—Where are the boys ——男孩们在哪儿呢？
—They are coming. ——他们快到了。
John is meeting her tonight.
别忘了今晚的约会哟！
am/ is/ are doing talks about _________________.
现在进行时
a prediction
a certain future
an arrangement (安排)
in the near future
a timetable
April, 27th
The mother ____________ a new bike as a gift for her daughter soon.
will buy
is going to buy
is buying
buys
5. be to do sth.
表示“计划” “安排” “义务” “应该” “可能” “命运”等。
Their daughter is to get married soon.
他们的女儿就要结婚了。
6. be about to do ... when...
表示即将发生的动作,一般不带时间副词或短语。
We are about to start when it began to rain.
我们就要出发时,突然下起了雨。
Listen to a song and fill in the blanks
Oceans apart day after day
and I slowly ______ insane
I hear your voice on the line
but it doesn't stop the pain
if I see you next to never
______ can we say forever
wherever you go
whatever you do
I ______ ______ right here ______ for you
whatever it takes
or how my heart breaks
I ___ ____ right here ______ for you
how
be
waiting
will
be
waiting
Right here waiting --Richard Marx
will
I will be right here waiting for you
I will be right here waiting for you
Lead-in
go
What tense are we using here
I will be right here waiting for you.
Lead-in
future
What are you doing now
now
English exam
this time tomorrow
将来某个特定的时间
past
We are having our English class.
time
Then what were you doing this time yesterday
We were playing football
.
Then what will you be doing this time tomorrow
We will be having an English exam.
Step Ⅱ Presentation
The Future Continuous Tense 将来进行时
at 9 a.m. this Saturday
now
past
将来某个特定的时间
Listen to Professor Willard
At 9 a.m. this Saturday I will be listening to Professor Willard.
time
The Usage of Future Continuous Tense 1
Toby will be climbing all next week.
The Usage of Future Continuous Tense 1
将来某一段时间
The Future Continuous Tense 将来进行时
Ⅰ.概念
将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间或某一段时间正在进行的动作、预料要发生的或即将发生的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。
常与时间状语soon, tomorrow, this evening,
at nine o’clock tonight, at this time tomorrow, in two
days, tomorrow evening等连用。
构成
shall/will + be + 现在分词
shall用于第一人称，will 用于各种人称。美 国英语中所有的人称都用will。
将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
将来进行时通常表示对将来事实的简单陈述，而will+v. (一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感彩。
将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作，一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。例如：
What will you be doing this time tomorrow
明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？
What will you do tomorrow
你明天做什么？
1.Hurry! The bus is _______(come).
2.Don’t call me before seven a.m.. I ___________________
(get dressed).
3.They _________________(not work) next Thursday.
It’s a public holiday.
4.This time next year I ____________ (lie) on a beach.
will be getting dressed
won’t be working
will be lying
【即学即练】 用所给词的适当形式填空
coming
Thank you for your attention!