课件48张PPT。外研小学起点 初三(下) Module 9Unit 3 Language in useNew words speaker n. 发言者
period n. 阶段;时期
express v. 表示;表达Retell the passage “Who owns English” attributive clause 定语从句
adverbial clauses 状语从句 Revision and lead-inGrammar Revision:定语从句 概念:
用作定语的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词(或代词)之后, 这种名词(或代词) 叫做先行词。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词(who, whom, whose, that, which等) 在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等;关系副词(when, where, why等)在定语从句中只用作状语。I. 关系代词主 / 宾人/物物Whose =of whom/which定语 人who
whom 宾that主/宾主/宾which 人/物▲ 关系代词当宾语时,可省略。 II. 关系副词时间
名词地点
名词when
=at/in/on which时间状语地点状语where
=at/in/on which原因
名词why
=for which原因状语状语从句用一个句子(从句)来作另一个句子(主句)
的状语, 用作状语的句子就叫作状语从句。
做什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句。
例如:
条件状语从句就是用一个句子来作条件
状语。1) 时间状语从句连词: when, before, after, until, as soon as, as, while 等。
2) 条件状语从句连词: if
3) 地点状语从句:
常用where(哪里)和wherever(无论哪里)引导。二. 状语从句的分类及连词4) 原因状语从句:
常用的引导连词有because, as和since,三者的区别是:在回答问题的时候,使用because;对于显而易见的原因,常用as或since。as和since的从句常放在主句之前,而because的从句常放在主句之后。 5) 目的状语从句:
常用的引导连词有so that, that和in order that 译为:以便, 为了, 目的是。
6)让步状语从句: although, though
7)比较状语从句: than; as
8)结果状语从句: so…that…; such…that…It’s the subject that I’m best at, although my handwriting could be better.
It’s the most important foreign language that children will learn at school, because it’s essential for tourism…
Until English became important in the 20th century, people who had any education spoke French.Language practiceThe UK was a country whose industrial products were sold all over the world.
But it’s also important to remember that English has borrowed many words.
Even though there are differences, we all belong to the international English speaking world.Although because that when which whoJoin the sentences with the words in the box.Example:
Piano is a word.
It was originally borrowed from Italian.Piano is a word which was originally
borrowed from Italian.1. English borrowed many French words. The French became the rulers of Britain in 1066.English borrowed many French words When the French became the rulers of Britain in 1066.2. French was the language of Britain after 1066. People still spoke English in their homes.French was the language of Britain after 1066 although people still spoke English in their homes.3. Many words connected with mathematics and chemistry came from Arabic. There was a great knowledge of maths and chemistry in Arabic countries.Many words connected with mathematics and chemistry came from Arabic because there was a great knowledge of maths and chemistry in Arabic countries.4. The Europeans borrowed many words from the local people. The people were already living in America.The Europeans borrowed many words from the local people who were already living in America.5. People don’t realize. Languages borrow words from each other all the time.People don’t realize that languages borrow words from each other all the time.1. Lao she is the authorwho I like best.I think it’s difficult to remember many words.Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.2. I enjoy learning English, although 4. If you want to improve your spoken English, you should really catch any chance to practice.I was 10 years old.3. I never speak English outside school
becausethere are no chances for me.5. I started learning English whena.?Which sentence tell you about a time?
b.?Which sentence gives a reason?
c.?Which sentence gives advice for a possible situation?
d.?Which sentence gives an opposite idea?
e.??Which sentence describe someone in more detail?53142Read your answers to Activity 2 and answer these questions.Work in pairs. Read the reports and discuss the questions.1. Which student has to try very hard to do something? What does the student need to work on?Ned has to make a great effort to improve his handwriting.2. What does Toby enjoy? Does he like school work as much as this, or less than this?Toby enjoys sport. He likes school work less than this.3. Who has done very well in English? How well?Meg has done well in English and she has achieved a very high level of English.4. Is Meg naturally clever?Yes, Meg is very bright.In order to improve his handwriting, Ned needs to spend a few minutes on it every day. 5. What does Ned need to do in order to get better at something?Complete the sentences and give advice.you should listen to the tapea certainevery day.effortmake great effort to learn English you 4. I think a simple way to remember vocabulary is __________________
5. Do you forget words as soon as you learn them?
_______________________________________________through the context. If you do, you should often have a review about them.6. Even though you don’t understand much, you should ________________________
7. To make progress in speaking skills, practice____________________________
8. You might make mistakes, but if you make an effort, people_____________________speaking and reading every day.will be satisfiedoften go to the Englishcorner.with you.Read the passage on Page 78 and choose the correct answer.1. English is a world language because____.
a)??there are 5.8 billion people who don’t speak it
b)?180 million people in China are learning it.
c)?nobody speaks Latin any more
d)?speakers of all languages, from all over the world, use it2.? In the future, people won’t need to learn English, because___________.
a)?most people will have learnt it
b)?more and more Chinese people are learning it.
c)?It will no longer be as widely spoken as it is today.
d)?Educated people will prefer Latin.3. If most children learn English at school____.
a)? the number of English beginners in the world will increase.
b)??The level of English will be higher around the world
c)?They will want to learn other languages as well
d)?Languages like Arabic and Chinese will be less popular4.? English may not always be the world language, because_____________.
a)? many people speak other languages
b)? Latin is going to be the common language again
c)??People want to learn other languages
d)?It is too difficult to learnListen to the advertisement and say what it is for.a)?? An English learning website
b)???An English magazine
c)???An English language school courseListen again and answer the questions.1.?What can most students of English find quite easily, to help them practise their English?
2.?Which important kind of practice is more difficult to find?
3.?What has been developed to help these students get the practice they need?4. How can a student be sure he/she will get a lot of speaking practice this way?
5. What are the qualifications of the person who runs the course?
6. What does a student require before being able to join the course?Around the world
Invented languagesRead the passage and fill in the blanks, and the first letters have been given.People have been i________ languages since the 17th century in the hope that a world language will bring world peace. One of them called E________ was invented by a P____ man Zamenhof. The language is b____ on Latin, German and Greek vocabulary. The letter of the language hasnventingsperantoolishasedthe same s_____ and the s_____ grammar rules. But because many people have learned it as a first language, it is u______ to become a new world language after all.oundimplenlikely1. Work in groups and talk about what problems you have in learning English
2. Give tips for solving the problems.
3. Make a list of the tips and present them on a poster for others to read.Module taskExercises请用所给词的适当形式填空, 使句意完
整、通顺(每空一词)。
1. The child’s parents have known the __________ (important) of education.
2. Many countries have intended to explore China’s _______(tour) market.
3. Two weeks ago we met some ______ (India) in our school.Indians importancetourism1. —Is China famous __ the Great Wall?
—Yes, that’s quite right. All the Chinese people are proud _____ it.
A. of; for B. for; of
C. as; in D. at; on B请从各题后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。2. ___ Dr. Davis wants to see you, Mr Smith.
A. A certain B. The certain
C. Certain D. Certain a
3. —The little boy can speak English quite well.
—Really? How _____ he is!
A. quick B. normal
C. bright D. healthyAC4. Mr Green will teach us English ____, because Mr Hill is ill.
A. in Mr White’s place
B. in the place of Mr White
C. on Mr Hill’s place
D. in place of Mr Hill D 5. We will try our best to finish it in time, _____ .
A. however it is difficult
B. however difficult it is
C. however difficult is it
D. it is however difficultB 6. Do you know the student _______ handwriting is the best in our school?
A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
7. ____ he was born in Canada, he wants to study and work in China in the future.
A. Until B. Although
C. When D. If B CHomework1. List more tips for learning English.
2. Review what have been learned in this module