Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
一、复习目标:
1. 复习本单元重点词汇whose attend valuable any noise policeman sleepy receive prevent period and so on并能正确应用
2. 复习巩固belong to、run after、point out等重点短语;
3. 重点句型
A. ... is / are having fun doing ...
……正在开心地做……
B. There must be ... doing ... 一定有……在做……
C ... might belong to ... ……可能属于……
D. That is why ... 那是……的原因。
4. 语法:复习表推测的情态动词的用法及其他重点句型。
二、复习重难点:
表推测的情态动词must, can, could, may, might的用法及attend 、join 、take part in之间的区别用法。
三、Teaching steps:
Step1 Have a dictation
Step2 Texts
1. Explain belong to and listen to
2. Let the students read 2d,then explain the following useful expressions:
be worried attend anything valuable pick up
3. 3a. Let the students find out the useful expressions and the mainly patterns,then explain them.
4. Grammar Focus
Let the students translate it into English
Explain:情态动词must, can, could, may, might 均可表示推测,它们可以对过去、现在或将来的情况进行推测。
推测语气的强弱
1). 表示肯定的推测时,各情态动词语气从弱到强依次为might →may →could→ can →must。
2). 表示否定的推测时,can’t / couldn’t语气较强,意为“不可能”;may not / might not语气较弱,意为“可能不”。
注意:
must的否定形式mustn’t不表示否定推测,而是表示禁止,意为“千万不要”。如:
John, you mustn’t forget to take your English book.
情态动词表示推测时的用法
1). must只用于肯定句中,意为“一定,准是”。
2). can多用于否定句或疑问句中。could 可用于各种句式。
3). may / might用于肯定句和否定句中。
对不同情况的推测
1). 对现在或将来的情况进行推测时,用“情态动词+动词原形”。如:
You must be tired after your long walk.
Don’t play with the knife. You could cut yourself.
Our team might win the basketball match.
2). 对此时此刻正在进行的情况进行推测时,用“情态动词+ be +动词-ing形式”。如:
There’s a lot of noise from next door. They must be having a party.
Mr. Li is not in his apartment. He might be working at his office.
3). 对过去的情况进行推测时,用“情态动词+ have +动词的过去分词”。如:
I couldn’t have left my bag on the bus.
They must have gotten lost or they’d be here by now.
Tom didn’t leave till three o’clock. He may / might have missed the train.
5. 2b Let the students read freely,then ask someone to write down the useful expressions and the mainly patterns on the white board,explain them together.
Step4 Summary
Let the students summarize what we have learned this lesson.
Step5 Practice
一)词形转换ppt
二)短语翻译ppt
三)中考链接
1. —I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.
—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.
A. mustn’t; Her B. can’t; Her
C. can’t; Hers D. may; Hers
2. Mr. Zhou can’t find his ID card anywhere. It _______ be lost.
A. can’t B. should C. must
3. —Look! It _______ be David in the classroom.
—It _______ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.
A. may; mustn’t B. must; can’t
C. can; can’t D. mustn’t; can
4. —Will Karen come to our party
—She hasn’t decided yet. She _______ come.
A. need B. must C. may D. has to
5. —He ______ be in the classroom, I think.
—No, he _______ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.
A. can; may not B. must; may not
C. may; mustn’t D. may; can’t
6. Life is changeable. No one knows what _____ happen in the future.
A. should B. need C. have to D. might
7. —Who will give us the speech on public manners
—Mr. Brown _______, but I’m not sure.
A. can B. need C. must D. might
8. The girl riding a horse there _______ be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.
A. needn’t B. may not
C. can’t D. mustn’t
9. —Have you seen Jack His mother is looking for him all the afternoon.
—No, I haven’t. I am sure her mother ______ be very worried.
A. must B. may C. need D. should
四)、根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Rick __________(attend) a concert with his sister last Saturday.
2. Grace felt __________(sleep) because she stayed up late last night.
3. I think __________(safe) is the most important, so we should be careful at any time.
4. Someone broke into my car and stole all the __________(value) things.
Look! Simon is ____________(追赶) a cat in the garden.
五)用must, may, might, could或can’t填空。
1. The dish smells so good. It _______ be delicious.
2. —Isn’t that Mary over there
—No, it _______ be her. I’m sure she doesn’t wear glasses.
3. —Are you coming to Jeff ’s party
—I’m not sure. I __________________ go to the concert instead.
4. I’m sure they _______ have arrived yesterday. I saw their tickets.
5. Don’t take it seriously. He _______ be joking.
6. Henry _______ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now.
7. The soccer ball ___________________ belong to Li Ming or Wang Gang. They both play soccer.