PAGE
第 8 页 共 8 页
Unit 5单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne is a hotspot travel destination, and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.
Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!
Thailand
Thailand is great for solo travelers — perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.
Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hotspot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical (热带的) jungle.
Hong Kong, China
Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen Moments”， such as beautiful gardens and T'ai Chi classes.
Why it's a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you're not well traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.
Bali, Indonesia
Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendid visual culture has made Bali number one tourist attraction.
Why it's so great: you won't be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you're sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat (静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic — if you like monkeys, anyway.
1．What do the four places have in common according to the text
A．They're cheap to travel around.
B．They're great for solo travelers.
C．They offer good spas and yoga.
D．There're no language barriers.
2．Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches
A．Melbourne, Australia.
B．Thailand.
C．Hong Kong, China.
D．Bali, Indonesia.
3．What has made Bali No.1 tourist attraction
A．Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.
B．Friendly people and splendid visual culture.
C．Meeting some amazing characters along the way.
D．Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.
4．What type of writing is this text
A．A travel journal.
B．A business report.
C．A travel guide.
D．A press advertisement.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
College Application Process
If I could give everyone one piece of advice about the college application process, it would be this: __1__
Be different from the beginning.Don't wait until the summer after the junior year, or worse, the fall of the senior year to begin this process.__2__ You might be seeing the stress in seniors who are frantically (疯狂地) visiting colleges, writing essays, and completing applications.
__3__ Do some research and think carefully before you find the most suitable choice.Colleges compare students from the same high school with the same measuring stick since they read all the applications together.If your coursework and test scores don't look good enough, it will be more challenging to be accepted.However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive if you are one of only a few students applying to a certain college.
Be different in the activities you choose and follow your interests, not your friends.__4__ It could be tutoring, the environment, dancing, writing, or starting a business. Your activities should be meaningful and tell a story about who you are.
Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out.It is one tool that gives you total control, so use it wisely.Write what you want them to know about you, not what you think they want to read.Choosing your essay topic is a self reflection process.__5__ Find something unique.
A．Try to develop your talents.
B．Be different in preparing your college list.
C．Stay away from topics that everyone writes about.
D．Dare to be different.
E．Imagine what people are usually interested in.
F．Starting early will relieve much stress.
G．Find something that matters to you or something you care about.
Ⅲ.完形填空
I was a guy living in my own world. I never studied or concentrated on my examinations. As a result, I __1__ in three subjects of my prelims (预备考试). I was __2__ warned by my principal and my class teacher. My friends and families were all
quite __3__. At the same time, my parents also __4__ telling me what I should do. I really thought that my future would be destroyed if I __5__ doing the same. I realized the sacrifices made by my __6__ to give me the best they could. Only one month was left to __7__ myself for the examinations. I made up my mind to get good __8__. I stayed up until midnight, __9__ my lessons. There was something that bothered me day and night — the __10__ of failure. I never wanted to disappoint my family.
The day of results declaration had come. I started __11__ myself saying that I was a stupid student, a complete fool who destroyed his __12__ with his own hands. Then when I saw the results, I couldn't believe that my hard work __13__ in the end. I was so __14__ to see that I had passed the examinations! My family and all my classmates were quite __15__ for me. My school teachers kept silent. They were __16__ after taking a look at my results.
Today, I often think of my school days. The sharing of lunch, quarrels over not helping out in the exams, the care given when someone used to __17__ while doing sports, etc. come into my mind. I __18__ my mates, the school buildings, the playground and of course, my teachers, whom I regret __19__ a lot. These are the most memorable days of my life, __20__ will be kept in my mind till I take my last breath of this eventful journey of life.
1．A.failed B．believed
C．studied D．performed
2．A.quickly Bseriously
C．comfortably D．simply
3．A.eager Bproud
C．worried D．horrible
4．A.kept Bavoided
C．stopped D．escaped
5．A.quitted Bremembered
C．disliked D．continued
6．A.roommates Bfamily
C．relatives D．friends
7．A.appreciate Bencourage
C．excuse D．prepare
8．A.subjects Bbooks
C．results D．days
9．A.reviewing Bteaching
C．copying D．having
10．A.fear Battention
C．death D．discovery
11．A.protesting Bsupporting
C．calming D．blaming
12．A.job Bdream
C．future D．fame
13．A.turned up Bpaid off
C．came true D．made progress
14．A.disappointed Bdelighted
C．frightened D．painful
15．A.bored Bangry
C．sorry D．happy
16．A.careless Bhelpless
C．speechless D．useless
17．A.get hurt Bwin awards
C．avoid punishments D．drop out
18．A.miss Bhate
C．fool D．protect
19．A.admiring Btroubling
C．handling D．ignoring
20．A.what Bwhen
C．where D．which
Ⅳ.语法填空
I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression. My parents noticed but felt that since I'd always been __1__ good child, this was temporary.
__2__ (fortunate), it was not to be so. I didn't have friends. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my __3__ (confident). Finally I refused to attend classes, __4__ (shut) myself in my room for hours.
The examination was approaching, but I simply didn't care. My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance. One morning, __5__ a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, __6__ (depress). Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next forty five minutes was one __7__ the most precious moments in my life. She said she __8__ (notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in __9__ (she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.
No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, __10__ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，下面内容节选自你的美国朋友Jason的来信。请给他写一封回信，回答他提出的问题，并就他的暑期计划提三个问题。
... At school we are doing projects on major environmental problems around the world. Could you help me？ Please tell me about the main environmental problem in your area. What does the government do in order to solve it？ Are you personally involved in any environmental activities？ What are they？,As for me， I am planning to take part in voluntary work in summer. My friends and I are going to create footpaths in a national park. I'm sure it will be exciting！ ...
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jason，
Thanks for your letter. I am happy to hear about your latest news!
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li HuaPAGE
第 8 页 共 8 页
Unit 5单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne is a hotspot travel destination, and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.
Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!
Thailand
Thailand is great for solo travelers — perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.
Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hotspot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical (热带的) jungle.
Hong Kong, China
Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen Moments”， such as beautiful gardens and T'ai Chi classes.
Why it's a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you're not well traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.
Bali, Indonesia
Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendid visual culture has made Bali number one tourist attraction.
Why it's so great: you won't be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you're sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat (静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic — if you like monkeys, anyway.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚的墨尔本、泰国、中国的香港和印度尼西亚的巴厘岛这四个旅游胜地，以及它们值得一去的原因。
1．What do the four places have in common according to the text
A．They're cheap to travel around.
B．They're great for solo travelers.
C．They offer good spas and yoga.
D．There're no language barriers.
解析：选B 细节理解题。通读全文可知，每个景点的介绍中都提及了solo traveler(s)，因此选B。
2．Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches
A．Melbourne, Australia.
B．Thailand.
C．Hong Kong, China.
D．Bali, Indonesia.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据Melbourne, Australia 部分第一段的“its beautiful beaches and busy city life”以及第二段中的“Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere”可知，在澳大利亚的墨尔本你可以享受到便利的交通和美丽的沙滩。
3．What has made Bali No.1 tourist attraction
A．Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.
B．Friendly people and splendid visual culture.
C．Meeting some amazing characters along the way.
D．Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据Bali, Indonesia部分第一段的第二句“The combination of friendly people and splendid visual culture has made Bali number one tourist attraction”可知，友好的人们与精彩的视觉文化的结合使巴厘岛成为第一观光胜地。
4．What type of writing is this text
A．A travel journal.
B．A business report.
C．A travel guide.
D．A press advertisement.
解析：选C 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四个热点旅游胜地以及它们的特色、优势，因此应选C“旅游指南”。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
College Application Process
If I could give everyone one piece of advice about the college application process, it would be this: __1__
Be different from the beginning.Don't wait until the summer after the junior year, or worse, the fall of the senior year to begin this process.__2__ You might be seeing the stress in seniors who are frantically (疯狂地) visiting colleges, writing essays, and completing applications.
__3__ Do some research and think carefully before you find the most suitable choice.Colleges compare students from the same high school with the same measuring stick since they read all the applications together.If your coursework and test scores don't look good enough, it will be more challenging to be accepted.However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive if you are one of only a few students applying to a certain college.
Be different in the activities you choose and follow your interests, not your friends.__4__ It could be tutoring, the environment, dancing, writing, or starting a business. Your activities should be meaningful and tell a story about who you are.
Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out.It is one tool that gives you total control, so use it wisely.Write what you want them to know about you, not what you think they want to read.Choosing your essay topic is a self reflection process.__5__ Find something unique.
A．Try to develop your talents.
B．Be different in preparing your college list.
C．Stay away from topics that everyone writes about.
D．Dare to be different.
E．Imagine what people are usually interested in.
F．Starting early will relieve much stress.
G．Find something that matters to you or something you care about.
答案：1～5 DFBGC
Ⅲ.完形填空
I was a guy living in my own world. I never studied or concentrated on my examinations. As a result, I __1__ in three subjects of my prelims (预备考试). I was __2__ warned by my principal and my class teacher. My friends and families were all
quite __3__. At the same time, my parents also __4__ telling me what I should do. I really thought that my future would be destroyed if I __5__ doing the same. I realized the sacrifices made by my __6__ to give me the best they could. Only one month was left to __7__ myself for the examinations. I made up my mind to get good __8__. I stayed up until midnight, __9__ my lessons. There was something that bothered me day and night — the __10__ of failure. I never wanted to disappoint my family.
The day of results declaration had come. I started __11__ myself saying that I was a stupid student, a complete fool who destroyed his __12__ with his own hands. Then when I saw the results, I couldn't believe that my hard work __13__ in the end. I was so __14__ to see that I had passed the examinations! My family and all my classmates were quite __15__ for me. My school teachers kept silent. They were __16__ after taking a look at my results.
Today, I often think of my school days. The sharing of lunch, quarrels over not helping out in the exams, the care given when someone used to __17__ while doing sports, etc. come into my mind. I __18__ my mates, the school buildings, the playground and of course, my teachers, whom I regret __19__ a lot. These are the most memorable days of my life, __20__ will be kept in my mind till I take my last breath of this eventful journey of life.
语篇解读：作者是个生活在自己世界里的人，不爱学习，在预考中，三门功课都没及格，但最后为了不辜负家人和朋友的期望，他努力学习，最后在考试中获得了成功。
1．A.failed B．believed
C．studied D．performed
解析：选A 从前面的“never studied or concentrated”可知在预备考试中没考好。
2．A.quickly Bseriously
C．comfortably D．simply
解析：选B 预考不及格，校长和班主任的态度当然是严厉的。
3．A.eager Bproud
C．worried D．horrible
解析：选C 因为不及格，朋友和家人肯定很担心。
4．A.kept Bavoided
C．stopped D．escaped
解析：选A 从上下文可知，父母对他的学习状况感到担忧，于是不停地告诉他该做些什么。
5．A.quitted Bremembered
C．disliked D．continued
解析：选D 这里是预测将来，if表示条件。如果继续这样的话，未来就毁了。
6．A.roommates Bfamily
C．relatives D．friends
解析：选B 能够为作者做出许多牺牲，尽自己所能给予作者最好的东西的当然是他的家人。
7．A.appreciate Bencourage
C．excuse D．prepare
解析：选D 只剩一个月时间为考试做准备。
8．A.subjects Bbooks
C．results D．days
解析：选C 前面提到为考试做好准备，当然是下决心取得好成绩。
9．A.reviewing Bteaching
C．copying D．having
解析：选A 既然准备考试，熬夜当然是复习功课。
10．A.fear Battention
C．death D．discovery
解析：选A 复习时作者感到担心是因为害怕失败。
11．A.protesting Bsupporting
C．calming D．blaming
解析：选D 从后面的“saying that I was a stupid student ...”可知，作者是在责备自己。
12．A.job Bdream
C．future D．fame
解析：选C 从第一段的“I really thought that my future would be destroyed”可知作者害怕自己毁了自己的未来。
13．A.turned up Bpaid off
C．came true D．made progress
解析：选B 从后面的“I had passed the examinations”可知当结果出来后，作者考试居然通过了，努力总算没有白费。
14．A.disappointed Bdelighted
C．frightened D．painful
解析：选B 作者的努力得到回报，当然很开心。
15．A.bored Bangry
C．sorry D．happy
解析：选D 作者通过考试，家人和同学为他感到高兴。
16．A.careless Bhelpless
C．speechless D．useless
解析：选C 从前面的“My school teachers kept silent.”可知老师们无话可说。
17．A.get hurt Bwin awards
C．avoid punishments D．drop out
解析：选A 本句讲述的是在运动的时候，有人受伤时别人会给予的关爱。
18．A.miss Bhate
C．fool D．protect
解析：选A 从前面的“I often think of my school days”可知作者是想念学校里的人和事。
19．A.admiring Btroubling
C．handling D．ignoring
解析：选B 从前面的“I never studied or concentrated on my examinations.”可知作者给老师们添了很多麻烦，作者为此感到后悔。
20．A.what Bwhen
C．where D．which
解析：选D which引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前面的句子。
Ⅳ.语法填空
I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression. My parents noticed but felt that since I'd always been __1__ good child, this was temporary.
__2__ (fortunate), it was not to be so. I didn't have friends. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my __3__ (confident). Finally I refused to attend classes, __4__ (shut) myself in my room for hours.
The examination was approaching, but I simply didn't care. My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance. One morning, __5__ a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, __6__ (depress). Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next forty five minutes was one __7__ the most precious moments in my life. She said she __8__ (notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in __9__ (she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.
No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, __10__ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.
语篇解读：本文讲述了作者小时候患抑郁症后得到了校长的关爱而走出阴影的故事。
1．a 考查冠词。child是可数名词，且第一次在文章中出现，故用不定冠词修饰，表示“一个”好孩子。
2．Unfortunately 考查副词。不幸地是，情况并非如此。根据逗号的提示可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式，修饰整个句子，作状语。再根据句意可知，应填Unfortunately。
3．confidence 考查名词。my是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，作定语，故用confidence。
4．shutting 考查现在分词。shut和句子主语I之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。
5．after 考查连词。根据语境可知，此处应用连词after，表示“在……之后”。
6．depressed 考查形容词。由句子的主语I和该空前的逗号可知，应用形容词depressed在句子中作状语。
7．of 考查介词。此处表示“最珍贵的时刻之一”，故用of。
8．had noticed 考查过去完成时。notice的动作发生在said之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
9．hers 考查代词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，且由空格前的“my hands”可知，此处用名词性物主代词hers，表示她的手。
10．who 考查非限定性定语从句。who引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词the headmaster。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，下面内容节选自你的美国朋友Jason的来信。请给他写一封回信，回答他提出的问题，并就他的暑期计划提三个问题。
... At school we are doing projects on major environmental problems around the world. Could you help me？ Please tell me about the main environmental problem in your area. What does the government do in order to solve it？ Are you personally involved in any environmental activities？ What are they？,As for me， I am planning to take part in voluntary work in summer. My friends and I are going to create footpaths in a national park. I'm sure it will be exciting！ ...
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jason，
Thanks for your letter. I am happy to hear about your latest news!
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Jason，
Thanks for your letter. I am happy to hear about your latest news!
In your letter you asked me about environmental problems in my area. I guess the most serious problem is air pollution from industry and traffic. The city government is now trying to reduce air pollution. For example, they are planning to move all plants and factories to suburbs. As for me, I take part in all school environmental activities such as planting trees and collecting waste paper and glasses for recycling.
I'm very interested in your voluntary work in summer. How long are you going to work Where are you going to live Is it difficult to create footpaths
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
