人教版九年级全册Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.检测卷（含答案）

九年级Unit10检测卷
一．完形填空
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own 1____ of food. But in China the dishes are 2____ on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host(主人),there must be 3____ food prepared for you.Chinese are very 4____of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality(好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 5____ to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 6____it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite “Thanks" and leave the food there.
Don't 7____ your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl.Instead,lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody8____,the shrine(神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it.It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout(壶嘴) is facing 9____ somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting,usu- ally just outward(向外) from the table.
Don't hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars(乞丐) hit on their bowls,so this is not polite. Also,when the food is coming too 10____in a restaurant, people will tap(敲)their bowls.If you are in someone's home,you are showing that you don't like the cook.
1. A. plate B.table C. favorite D. meal
2.A. made B. placed C. eaten D.cooked
3. A. a bit of B. a lot of C. a bit D. a little
4. A. proud B. tired C. afraid D. certain
5.A. knives B. forks C. hands D.chopsticks
6. A. terrible B. beautiful C. delicious D. comfortable
7.A.stick B.throw C. knock D. fall
8. A. comes B. goes C. lives D. dies
9.A.against B.towards C.over D. above
10.A.often B. early C.fast D. slow
二．阅读理解
A
You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid manages to use them for some time.But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food.They come with their own special rules and traditions.
Generally,people should not make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners,just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.
There are also some superstitions(迷信) related to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense(香) that Chinese use to honor the dead.Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.
You should not tap(敲) chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either,as beggars(乞丐) do this to ask for food. Parents might get angry if children do this as they don't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.
Besides,chopsticks can also be a great gift.In Chinese,“chopsticks”are known as“kuaizi”, so newlyweds(新婚夫妇) feel happy to receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen(手艺人) paint beautiful pictures on chopsticks to make them look like fine artwork. Today,even people from Western countries are learning to use chopsticks and like to collect them as souvenirs(纪念品).
( )1.The text is about__________
history of chopsticks
B. stories behind chopsticks
C. rules and traditions of using chopsticks
( )2.What is Chinese people's opinion of playing with chopsticks
A. It is all right. B. It is not polite. C. It is funny.
( )3. What does the underlined word “honor" mean
A. 挽救 B. 复活 C. 表达敬意
( )4.Chinese parents might get angry when heir children tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl because they don't want their children to ____
A. get ill B. be poor C. become lazy
)5.Giving newlyweds chopsticks is welcome because it means
A.having a baby soon B.having good meals C. being rich quickly
B
判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)
We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere Today most stores. stations. restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of western classic(古典的)music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music,people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern mu sic,people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere,be careful. It might influence the way you do things.
( )6.According to the text,we know that music plays an important part in our daily life.
( )7.Scientists believe that music can influence the way people behave.
( )8. Light music can make people work faster.
( )9.The habit of listening to music can make a student worry about studies.
三．用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You are ____(suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
2.Invited her _____(have) dinner with me tonight, but she refused.
3.It's ______ (polite) to keep others waiting
4.Linda ______(final) found a job she liked.
5.It is difficult to get used to another country's____(custom).
四．短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We can't remember clearly when we start to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens,1. _____(especial)when we eat out.Once a dish comes,2.______of lifting our chopsticks,we take our mobiles and click.Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat,waiting to be“liked".Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked”3._____not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you Do you do that often If not,how do you feel when others do that while having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that what we are used to 4._____(do) is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment. Some people were5.____(ask)to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a 6. ____, it showed that the 7._____(many) photos they took,the less delicious the food 8._____to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends,how about not 9.____(take)photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 10. ______people around you.Trust me,and it will be a wonderful time.
五．读下面的文章,在每个标题下做简短的笔记
(Teresa. lope2, from Cali, Colombia) Where I'm from,we're pretty relaxed about time. We don't like to rush around,so we don't mind if people are a little late sometimes.If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner,it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time. We don't usu ally have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other,it's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!
In Switzerland,it's very important to be on time. We're the capital of clocks and watches,after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon,then you're expected to be there at noon. If you're even 15 minutes late,your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do some- thing interesting,or go somewhere together.
1.The general introduction of the topic:__________________________
2.The custom about being on time in Switzerland:_________________
__________________________________________________________
3.In Colombia,the idea about visiting a friend's house is :___________
__________________________________________________________
4.In which country,it's polite for girls to kiss each other on the side of the side:____________________________________________________
5.The language goal of this passage is to talk about:
__________________________________________________________
六.书面表达
假如你是李明,你的英国笔友 Mike 给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。
Hello Li Ming, 'm going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. Could you tell me:What is the Mid-Autumn Festival How do you celebrate it What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them Write soon. Mike
要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.须回复所有问题(问题1两点,问题2和问题3各三点),并适当发挥;
3.100 词左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mike,
It's fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family.__________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Enjoy your stay in China. Li Ming
参考答案
一．1-5ABBAD 6-10CADBD
二. 1-5CBCBA 6-9TTFF
三.1.supposed 2.to have 3.impolite 4.finally 5. customs
四.1.especially 2.instead 3.or 4.doing 5.asked 6.result
7.more 8.was 9.taking 10.with
五．1. About customs in Colombia and Switzerland.
2. It's very important to be on time in Switzerland.
3. They often drop b my their friends' homes if they have time.
4.In Colombia.
5. keep others waiting
六.One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I's fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. August 15 of the lunar calendar is a traditional festival. This is the middle of the fall of the year,so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. On that day,all our families get together and have a big dinner. We also eat moon-cakes,enjoy the full moon and guess
the riddles written on the lanterns.
As a guest,you must pay enough attention and give propen praise to the host when he or she introduces the dishes. Don't use your chopsticks to pick a dish in the plate everywhere.
You'd better keep quiet when eating and drinking soup. Moreover,it is a custom to give gifts at the Mid-Autumn Festival.So it is necessary to send gifts to important people during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Enjoy your stay in China.
Li Ming