人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A 第2 课时测试卷（PDF版，含答案）

Unit 1 Section A 第 2课时测试卷
测试时间：30 分钟
一、单项选择
1.（2020湖南株洲中考）My little brother, ________ eight-year-old boy, is very bright.
A. a B. an C. the
2.（2020吉林中考）We mustn’ t _________ the bus until it stops.
A. get off B. put off C. turn off
3.（2020 新疆生产建设兵团三中月考）They are going to buy a house ________ a swimming
pool.
A. in B. to C. at D. with
4.（2020青海西宁大通七中月考）—What did you see
—I saw many boys________ games near the river.
A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play
5.（2020四川成都期末）You go to the doctor if you feel ill.
A. has to B. needn’ t C. should
6.（2020河南洛阳华洋国际学校摸底考试）He couldn’ t believe that Sally was able to organize
the party by ______.
A. herself B. her C. him D. himself
7.（2020北京北大附属实验学校月考）—I have a toothache.
—I think you should___________ .
A. lie down and rest B. drink hot tea with honey
C. listen to soft music D. go to see a dentist
8.（2020 四川成都树德实验中学月考）_______ the Internet, people in today’s world are much
closer to each other.
A. So far B. Thanks to C. Thanks for
9（. 2020湖南长沙长郡双语实验学校月考）If you followed my advice, we wouldn’t get _______
trouble today.
A. out B. into C. off
10.（2020湖南郴州中考）—I really want to go to college for further study.
—Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true.
A. will study B. studied C. study
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. I am very tired. Can we stop walking to have a r .
2. He went to his dentist because he had a t .
3. The t of today is 28 ℃. It’s much cooler than yesterday.
4. While he was running, he saw an old man l on the side of the road.
5. He c day and night. He should rest for a few days.
三、补全对话
（2020贵州黔东南中考）
根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，（其中有两项是多余的）。
(At the doctor’s. D=Doctor B=Bill)
D: Hey, man. What’s the matter with you
B: Hello, Dr. Wang. 1
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D: Do you have a sore throat A. But how can I take the medicine
B: Yes, I do. B. Let me take your temperature.
D: 2 C. I am not feeling well.
B: Yes. It is 38℃. D. You should take some medicine.
D: How long have you been like this E. It doesn’t matter.
B: 3 F. Since yesterday afternoon.
D: Well, you’ve got a bad cold. G. Have you taken your temperature
B: What should I do
D: 4 Drink some hot water and lie down for a rest.
B: OK. 5
D: Two pills each time, three times a day with warm water.
B: All right. I’ll take your advice. Thank you so much.
D: You’re welcome.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
四、阅读理解
（2020河南驻马店新蔡线上学习测试）
Accident Report
Accident A car hit a truck. Three people were in the car.
Weather It was a fine day.
Cause The car driver, Chen Gang was calling while driving.
Date March 21st, 2020
Time of the call 10:20 p.m.
Caller（来电者） Wei Feng. He was walking along the road when the accident happened.
Place Huaihe Road, Hefei
Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head. Chen Gang’s
Condition
son felt frightened. The truck driver was also frightened.
Two policemen arrived by car at 10:40 p.m. and sent the victims（受害
Action
者）to the hospital at 10:45 p.m.
( ) 1. What caused the accident
A. The bus driver was too careless.
B. The truck driver drank too much.
C. The car driver was calling while he was driving.
D. The truck driver was too tired.
( ) 2. Who called the police
A. Wei Feng. B. Chen Gang.
C. Chen Gang’s father. D. The truck driver.
( ) 3. How long did it take the police to arrive at the scene(现场)
A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes.
C. Twenty minutes. D. Twenty-five minutes.
( ) 4. From the passage, you can learn all the following EXCEPT ______.
A. the name of the truck driver B. the time of the call
C. the number of people in the car D. the weather
( ) 5. How many people were injured in the accident
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
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Unit 1 Section A 第 2课时测试卷答案
一、
1.B 句意：我的小弟弟，一个八岁的男孩，很聪明。此处表示泛指，因此用不定冠词，且
eight是以元音音素开头的，故用 an。
2.A 考查动词短语辨析。get off“下车”；put off“推迟”；turn off “关掉”。根据常识，可
知是直到公共汽车停下来，我们才可以下车，故答案选 A。
3.D 句意：他们打算买一所带着游泳池的房子。with表示“带有”，故选 D。
4.B 句意：——你看到什么了？——我看见许多男孩子在河边玩游戏。see sb. doing sth.“看
到某人正在做某事”。故答案选 B。
5.C 句意：假如你感觉不舒服，你就应该去看医生。根据句意可知答案选 C。
6.A 句意：他无法相信 Sally自己能够组织这个聚会。by oneself意为“单独；独自”，根据
前面的 Sally可知此处的反身代词用 herself。
7.D 句意：——我牙疼。——我认为你应该去看牙医。lie down and rest“躺下休息”； drink
hot tea with honey“喝带有蜂蜜的热茶”；listen to soft music“听轻音乐”； go to see a dentist
“去看牙医”。结合句意可知答案选 D。
8.B 句意：由于互联网（的存在），当今世界的人们更加亲近彼此。So far“仅到一定程度，
迄今为止”；Thanks to“由于，幸亏，因为”；Thanks for“为……而感谢，因……而感谢”。
结合句意可知，此空应填 Thanks to，故选 B。
9.B 句意：如果你听取了我的建议，我们今天不会陷入困境。get into trouble意为“陷入困
境”，固定搭配，故答案选 B。
10.C 句意：——我真的很想上大学深造。——相信你自己。如果你努力学习，你的梦想就
会成真。此处符合“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时态，if引导的条件状语从句用一般
现在时态。 故选 C。
二、
1. rest 2. toothache 3. temperature 4. lying 5. coughs
三、
1. C 根据上文“What’s the matter with you ”可知，医生在询问患者怎么了，故选 C。
2. G 根据答语“Yes. It is 38℃.”可知，医生是询问患者的体温情况。故选 G。
3. F 根据上句“How long have you been like this ”可知，医生询问患者这种状况持续多长
时间了，应用一段时间来回答。故选 F。
4. D 根据前一句“What should I do ”及后面提到的吃药可知，医生给患者一些药，故选 D。
5. A 根据后面的答语“Two pills each time, three times a day with warm water.”可知，患者
询问医生如何服药，故选 A。
四、
1. C 由 Cause 一栏中的“The car driver, Chen Gang was calling while driving.”可知，事故
发生时，小汽车驾驶员陈刚一边开车一边打电话。
2. A 由 Caller一栏可知，魏峰给警察打了报警电话。故答案选 A。
3. C 10:20打的报警电话，10:40警察到达现场，用时 20分钟。故答案选 C。
4. A 信息中没有提到卡车司机的名字，其他的我们能了解到。故答案选 A。
5. A 由 Condition一栏中的“Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head.”可知
有两个人受伤。
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