人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B & Self Check 第2 课时测试卷（PDF版，含答案）

Unit 1 Section B & Self Check第 2课时测试卷
测试时间：30 分钟
一、单项选择
1.（2020福建厦门一中集美分校月考）May I use your ink (墨水) I’ve ________ mine.
A. run out B. run after C. run out of
2. —Don’t worry about us. We are old enough to look after __________.
—Good guys.
A. myself B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves
3. When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) _______.
A. chance B. accident C. secret D. action
4（. 2020四川广元中考）Gina used to live in the countryside with her parents, but now she is used
to with her classmates at school.
A. live B. living C. lived
5. Jobs like policemen and firemen are dangerous because there are a lot of in them.
A. results B. reasons C. risks D. roles
6（. 2020吉林长春东北师大附中月考）The _______of our Chinese doctors and nurses is that they
are not afraid of the virus.
A. pressure B. kindness C. spirit D. silence
7（. 2020山东德州平原育才中学期中）I can’t make the ________ for you about which job to take.
It’s up to you.
A. invitation B. example C. decision D. promise
8.（2020安徽铜陵枞阳钱铺中学期末）—What does he by saying that to me
—I think he is angry with you.
A. explain B. realize C. mean D. imagine
二、根据短文内容，回答下列问题
You only have one pair of eyes, so take care of them. When you’re in the sun, wear
sunglasses. Sunshine can damage your eyes. When your eyes itch or hurt, don’t rub them. Your
fingers have germs on them. These can get into your eyes and make you sick. Staring at a
computer screen can strain your eyes. You blink (眨眼 ) your eyes 10 times every minute. But
when you stare at something, you only blink two or three times per minute. So remember to blink
more. This helps your eyes.
1. Why should we take care of our eyes
____________________________________________________________
2. When you’re in the sun, what can you wear
______________________________________________________________
3. Why shouldn’t you rub your eyes when they itch or hurt
____________________________________________________________
4. What does the writer want to tell us
_________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解
（2020重庆巴南区期末）
Do you want to stay away from obesity (肥胖)and live a healthy life Then the things you do
every day are very important.
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Healthy eating habits
It’s easy to fall into the same choice(选择）when it comes to food. But eating the same food is
not good for your health. It’s time to have a plan for your meal. You can go to the supermarket or
shop online. Fill your shopping trolley(购物车)with different vegetables every day and cook them.
Get moving
You don’t need to do exercise for an hour in the gym every day or do the same exercise over
and over again. Short-time exercising is a better way. And it will only take a little time.
★Take some exercise while you are brushing your teeth.
★Drive less and walk more.
★When you have 15 minutes, you can go out of your house and run as fast as you can. See
how far you can go.
Having enough sleep is also important for your health. Can you get a good sleep every night
( ) 1. The writer thinks eating the same food every day is _____________.
A. healthy B. not easy C. popular D. not healthy
( ) 2. How many ways does the writer show about short-time exercising
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( ) 3. What’s the best title for this passage
A. What Healthy Food Is B. How to Break Bad Habits
C. How to Get a Good Sleep D. Ways to Keep Healthy
四、任务型阅读
（2020四川成都树德实验中学月考）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday.
However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.
“I’m an extreme sports (极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I
didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway
to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of
nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.
“Skiing (滑雪 ) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway this year. I went skiing in
Svartisen. I had to wear special clothes, because skiing there could be very dangerous. Svartisen is
a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.
“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the
ski jump (跳台滑雪 ) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but
unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went
back to my hotel and got some sleep.
“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our
parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”
( ) 1. From Paragraph 2, we can learn what visitors usually do on holiday in Norway.
( ) 2. Calvin went climbing this year in Norway, but he is going to skiing next year.
( ) 3. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place in Calvin’s mind.
( ) 4. Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because he didn’t have enough time.
( ) 5. Calvin plans to go to Norway again with his friends because he wants to have a different
kind of adventure.
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Unit 1 Section B & Self Check第 2课时测试卷
一、
1.C 句意：我能用一下你的墨水吗？我的已经用完了。run out“用完”；run out of“用完”；
run after“追赶”。根据句意我已经用完了墨水，run out后不用接宾语，run out of后接宾语，
句中有宾语 mine，故选 C。
2.D 根据本句中的主语We可知后面的反身代词要用 ourselves。
3. B 句意：当你去攀岩的时候，你需要小心，避免出现事故。由前面的“When you go rock
climbing, you need to be careful”及常识可知，攀岩时一定要小心不要发生事故。chance“机
会，可能性”；accident“事故”；secret“秘密”；action“行为”。故答案选 B。
4.B 考查非谓语动词。句意：吉娜过去和她父母一起住在乡下，但现在她习惯于和同学们
住在学校了。be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，是固定搭配。故选 B。
5.C 句意：像警察和消防员类的工作是危险的因为其中的风险很大。A项“结果”；B项“原
因；理由”；C项“危险；风险”；D项“角色”。由句意可知答案选 C。
6.C 句意：我们中国的医生和护士的勇气就是他们不怕病毒。A项“压力”；B项“善良”；
C项“勇气；意志”；D项“沉默”。由句意可知答案选 C。
7.C 句意：我不能为你从事什么工作而做出决定。一切都取决于你。A项“邀请”；B项“例
子”；C项“决定”；D项“承诺”。由句意可知此处是指做决定，故答案选 C。
8.C 句意：——他对我说那个是什么意思？——我想他是生你的气了。A项“解释”；B项
“意识到”；C项“意思是；打算”；D项“想象”。由句意可知答案选 C。
二、
本文是一篇说明文。介绍在阳光下如何保护我们的眼睛，在电脑前怎样用眼等。
1. Because we only have one pair of eyes. 根据文中句子“You only have one pair of eyes, so
take care of them.”可知答案。
2. Sunglasses. 根据文中句子“When you’re in the sun, wear sunglasses.”可知答案。
3. Because germs on your hands can get into your eyes and make you sick. 从文中句子“Your
fingers have germs on them. These can get into your eyes and make you sick.”可知答案。
4. Eyes are important and we should protect our eyes. 本文介绍了在生活中怎样保护眼睛。再
一次告诫我们，眼睛对于我们很重要，我们应该保护眼睛。
三、
1. D 根据短文中句子“But eating the same food is not good for your health.”可知每天吃一样
的食物不利于健康。
2. C 根据短文中 Get moving下面的内容可知有三种方式。故答案选 C。
3. D 纵观全文，短文主要讲述保持健康的方式，故答案选 D。
四、
1. A 根据第二段的内容可知，我们可以了解到游客在挪威度假经常做的事情，故答案为 A。
2. B 根据文中“Skiing is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway this year.” 可知此题表
述错误，故答案为 B。
3. A 根据文中“Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place.” 可知此句说法是正确的，故
答案为 A。
4. B 根据文中“I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I
was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.”可知此题表述
是错误的，故答案为 B。
5. B 根据文中“Next year, I am going to take my sister to Norway, too…she wants to have a
different kind of adventure next year.”可知此题表述错误，故答案为 B。
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