Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section B & Self Check 第 2 课时测试卷(PDF版含解析）

Unit 2 Section B & Self Check 第 2 课时测试卷
测试时间：30 分钟
一、单项选择
1.（2020 吉林中考） Lisa plans _________ a new picture next week.
A. draw B. to draw C. drawing
2.（2020重庆中考 A卷）What a ______boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.
A. strong B. kind C. lazy D. clever
3.（2020辽宁丹东中考）—Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.
—Don’t worry. I can help you.
A. ability B. success C. experience D. difficulty
4.（2020湖北枣阳清潭中学期末）—You are so________. Is the news so__________
—Yes, I think so.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited
5.（2020湖北宜昌中考）—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a _______.
A. promise B. conversation C. difference D. discussion
6. —Look! A ________ man is walking across the street. Let’s go and help him.
—OK. Let’s go.
A. strong B. blind C. deaf
7.（2020山东胶州十中期中）Your help makes _________ possible for me _______my work on
time.
A. this; to finish B. it; finishing C. this; finishing D. it; to finish
m Sichuan University volunteered ______ the kids.
A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching
9. If you want to give a good impression(印象) to others, you should show your_________ first.
A. excitement B. importance C. kindness D. satisfaction
10.（2020黑龙江哈尔滨中考） —Could you tell me
—There is nothing but some old model planes.
A. what’s in the room
B. what can you see in the room
C. who in the room is
二、阅读理解
I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation
map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I
had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning I woke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The
water in my thermos（保温瓶）had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman
opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was
invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my
thermos before I left.
I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man
who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad
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that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（奖赏）for me.
( ) 1. The writer bought the car in order to ________.
A. serve the public B. travel more easily
C. take the trip with friends D. save more money
( ) 2. Why did the writer camp in his car
A. He was short of money. B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest. D. It would be warmer.
( ) 3. How did the young man feel at last
A. Funny. B. Upset. C. Disappointed. D. Thankful.
( ) 4. What’s the main idea of the text
A. Traveling alone is interesting. B. Sharing food is a pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life. D. Smile is important to everybody.
三、任务型阅读
（2020陕西中考）
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Let’s say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles
lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do
You may have different choices. Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not
you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it This is quite OK. Secondly,
you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱). By doing this, you have walked a
step further to help make our home clean. This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want
to pick them up and give them to an old man or woman who collects waste for a living. If this is
your choice, you have walked even further. You’re not only thinking about doing something for
the environment, you’re also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and
help them.
As for young kids, they may always have such a question: “When do I grow up ”Yes! When
does a child grow up And how can a kid know he or she has grown up These are interesting
questions. As for us, fifteen-year-olds, who are finishing middle school, we’re no longer younger
children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of
offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to
think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown
up.
Remember: If we help others, others will help us. If we do our best for nature, nature will
offer its best to us in return!
1. How did the writer start the passage
The writer did it by giving a(n)________ of daily life.
2. How many choices are there in the second paragraph
There are _______ choices.
3. What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else
It is a sign that you’re a ________ person that has grown up.
4. What does the underlined word “home” refer to in the second paragraph
It refers to the “_________ ” we live in.
5. How did the writer support the main idea in the passage
The writer used ___________________ as an example to support the idea.
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Unit 2 Section B & Self Check第 2课时测试卷答案
一、
1.B 句意：莉萨计划下周画一幅新画。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，故选 B。
2.D 句意：多么聪明的一个男孩啊！他算出了一道如此难的数学题。strong“强壮的”；kind
“善良的”；lazy“懒惰的”；clever“聪明的”。由句意可知选 D。
3.D 句意：——Jim，我很难完成这么多工作。——不要担心，我可以帮助你。ability“能
力”；success“成功”；experience“经验；经历”；difficulty“困难”。have difficulty in doing sth.
意为“做某事有困难”，由句意可知选 D。
4.C exciting意为“令人激动的”，常用来形容事或物；excited“感到激动的，兴奋的”，常
用来形容人。根据第一句的主语 You可知第一空用 excited；根据第二句的主语 the news可
知第二空用 exciting。
5.C 句意：——青少年们每个星期六打扫城市公园。——有时小事也会有影响。此处动词
短语 make a difference意为“有影响；有作用”，故答案选 C。
6. B 句意：——看！一个盲人正在过马路。我们去帮他吧。——好的。我们走吧。
strong“强壮的”；blind“瞎的”；deaf“聋的”。根据后面说的“Let’s go and help him.”可以
推测应该是盲人过马路需要帮助，故选 B。
7.D “make it+adj. (+for sb.)+ to do sth.”意为“使（某人）做某事是……的”，it是形式宾
语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。
8.C volunteer既是名词又是动词，在此处作动词讲，volunteer to do sth.意为“自愿做某事”。
故答案选 C。
9.C 句意：假如你想给别人留个好印象，你就应该先展现出你的友善。A项“兴奋”；B项
“重要性”；C项“友好的举动，善良”；D项“满意”。由句意可知 C项符合题意。
10.A 考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我房间里有什么吗？——除了一些旧的飞机模型
什么都没有。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除选项 B；根据语境可知选 A。
二、
本文讲述作者因为花了大部分的钱买了辆旧车，因此住不起旅馆，不得不一路上在车上
过夜。一天早上在爱尔兰的乡村，因为保温瓶里的水冷了，作者敲开路旁的一家农舍，女主
人不仅给了他热水，而且还请他吃早饭。作者深受感动，决定把这种善意传递下去。之后他
因帮助一个年轻人找停车场而得到对方感激的微笑。
1. B 根据文中“I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public
transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money.”，可知买车是为了更方便
的旅行，故选 B。
2. A 根据文中“I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of
the trip.”，可知因为他住不起旅馆，所以才在车里暂住。故选 A。
3. D 根据文中“I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I
met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly
upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward
for me.”可以推断出年轻人还是心存感激的，故选 D。
4. C 根据整篇文章的理解可知，本文主要讲述的是作者因为买了车而没有钱住旅馆，所
以只能在车里暂住，而因为保温瓶里的水冷了，作者敲开路旁的一家农舍，女主人不仅给了
他热水，而且还请他吃早饭。作者深受感动，决定把这种善意传递下去。之后他因帮助一个
年轻人找停车场而得到对方感激的微笑。所以本文是与友善有关的，所以 C项比较合适，
故选 C。
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三、
本文是一篇议论文。文章从一个简单的“沿街散步看到废弃的瓶子”这样一个日常小事
件引发对三种举动的讨论，一是见而不理，这也未尝不可，因为这不是你丢的；二是捡起来
丢进垃圾箱，这说明你有了保持家园整洁的意识，这是一个更好的选择；三是捡起后送给以
收集垃圾为生的人，这说明你不但想到保护环境，而且想到了为他人着想。这就回答了一个
孩子们常问的问题：“我什么时候能长大？”当我们主动帮助保护环境和帮助他人时，我们
就长大了。
1. example 文章的开头“Let’s say...”是一种举例子的方式。所以，文章以 giving an example
的方式开头。
2. three/3 根据第二段中的 “You may have different choices. Firstly…Secondly…Thirdly…”
可知罗列了三种选择。故答案为 three/3.
3. helpful/kind/caring/... 根 据 第 二 段 中 的 “ You’re not only thinking about doing
something…who would think of others and help them.”可知你是一个乐于助人的/善良的/体贴
的人，故可得出本题答案。
4. neighborhood/country/city/… 根据上下文可知，home指自己居住的地方，比如：社区、
城市和国家等。由此可得出本题答案。
5. what to do with waste bottles/the ways of dealing with waste bottles/… 根据第二段可知，作
者用怎样处理草地上的废旧瓶子为例，来论证自己的观点，故可得出答案。
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