课件44张PPT。Don’t eat in class.Unit 4Section A 2
Grammar Focus-3c1. Is John new at school?
___________
2. Are there many rules at school?
______________2d Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.Yes, he is.Yes, there are.3. Can he bring music players to school?
_______________
4. Do they have to always wear the school uniform?
_______________No, he can’t. Yes, they do.What are the school rules in their school ?Don’t be late for class.Don’t bring music players to school.Wear school uniform.Be quiet in the library.1. 不要在楼道里跑。
______________________________
2. 不要打架。
____________________
3. 有什么规则？
______________________________
4. 我们必须按时上课.
_______________________________阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。Don’t fight. Don’t run in the hallways.What are the rules?We must be on time for class. Grammar FocusDon’t run in the hallways.Don’t listen to music in the classrooms.Don’t arrive late for class.Don’t eat in the classrooms.Don’t fight.Grammar:
Example:
肯定祈使句 否定祈使句
Sit down.
Come in.
Eat in the hallways.
Listen to music in class.
5. Do your homework on Sunday night.Don’t sit down.Don’t come in.Don’t eat in the hallways.Don’t listen to music in class.Don’t do your homework on Sunday night.表示请求,建议,命令,禁止等语气的句子, 其结构为省去主语you,以动词原形开头的简单句 。祈使句2. 句子结构
(1) 肯定句：__________+ 其他
在餐厅里吃东西。
________________________________
在音乐教室里听音乐。
________________________________
骑自行车去上学。
_________________________________Ride the bike to school.Eat in the dining hall.动词原形Listen to music in the music room. (2) 否定句: _____ + _________+ 其他
不要和同学们打架。
_______________________________
不要在教室里打篮球。
________________________________Don’t fight with your classmates. Don’t play basketball in the classroom.Don’t 动词原形 以let引起的句子 ____+ sb.+动词原形 让我们步行去上学吧。 _________________
(4) No + 动词-ing形式。表示“禁止、规劝”
禁止停车！No Parking.
禁止吸烟！No Smoking. LetLet’s walk to school. Don’t fight.Don’t listen to music in the classroom!in the classroomDon’t run in the hallways.Don’t take photos here.
No photos!Don’t talk in the library!in the libraryNo talking!Don’t smoke!No smoking!Don’t eat in the classroom.in the classroomDon’t take your schoolbags to the library!in the libraryNo schoolbags!Don’t arrive late for class.Library rules
1. Don’t talk.
2. __________
3. __________
________
4. __________
_______Don’t eat.Write the rules for the school library. 3aDon’t listen to music.Don’t take photos.5. 我们可以在教室里吃东西吗？
_____________________________
6. 不能。但我们可以在餐厅里吃东西。
________________________________
________________________________
7. 我们可以在上课的时候带帽子吗？
_____________________________Can we wear a hat in class? No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall. Can we eat in the classroom?Make a surveyCan we… ?
Yes, we can./ No, we can’t.do homework in the classroom
listen to the teachers in class
watch TV on school nights
read a book
wear hats in class
listen to music in class
eat anything in class
ride(骑) bikes at schoolWe cando homework in the classroom.
read a book.
listen to the teachers in class.
watch TV on school nights.
play computer games.
wear hats in class.
listen to music in class.
eat anything in class.
draw on the wall.
ride bikes at school.We can’t8. 他在学校里必须穿校服吗？
__________________________________
9. 是的，必须。/ 不，不必。
_______________________________
10. 你们必须做什么？
_______________________________
11. 在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。
_________________________________Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. Does he have to wear a uniform at school?What do you have to do?We have to be quiet in the library. I ____________a uniform every day.They _______wear a uniform every day.Yes,____.Look and say.Do you have to wear a
uniform every day?have toNo,______.have to wearI doI don’tShe _______do homework
every day.has toJane______________________
on weekends.has to clean her bedroom We have to….
We have to arrive at school on time.
We have to do homework every day.
We have to clean the classroom every day.
We have to keep the classroom clean.
We have to study hard at all lessons.What do you have to do at school?Group work-- Do you have to…in the school?
-- Yes, we do. / No, we don’t. wear school uniforms every day
clean the classrooms every day
do morning exercises every day
do homework every day
have classes from Monday to Saturday
wear school badge (校徽) every day
arrive at school before 7:00am
listen to English every dayDo we have to wear a uniform? Yes, we do.Pair workAsk and answer questions about the rules at your school.Use the words to make questions about the rules. Then write answers according to your school.3b1. Be quite?
Q: Does she have to be quite in the library?
(she/have to/in the library)
A: Yes, she does.
2. Eat?
Q: ________________________________
(he/ have to/ in the dining hall)?
A: _________________________________Does he have to eat in the dining hall?No, he doesn’t. He can also eat outside.3. Listen to music?
Q: ________________________________
(we/ can/ in the hallways)?
A: ________________
4. Wear a hat?
Q: _______________________________
(we/ can/ in the classroom)?
A: _______________Can we listen to music in the hallways?Can we wear a hat in the classroom?No, we can’t.No, we can’t.Make up five cool rules for your dream school. Share your rules with the class. Your classmates vote for the Coolest School! 3c1. We can eat in
class.
2. We don’t have to come to school every day.
3. …At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day. …We can eat in class. …3c Make up five cool rules for your
dream school. Share your rules with
the class. Your classmates vote for
the Coolest School!We don’t have to wear school uniforms. …We can listen to music in class. …We can eat in the classroom. …We don’t have to do homework. …At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day. We can eat in the classroom.
We can listen to music in class.
We don’t have to do homework.
We don’t have to wear school uniforms at school. ReportDiscuss and make rules for the computer room in your school.Computer Rules
_______________
_______________
_______________
________________
________________Group workWe must be quiet in the computer room.Don’t run in the computer room.Don’t eat or drink in the computer room. Wear slippers in the computer room.ReportComputer Rules
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________We must be quiet in the computer room.Don’t eat or drink in the computer room.Don’t run in the computer room.Wear slippers in the computer room. Clean the computer room every day. 按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. Paul has to eat outside.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____ Paul _____ ___ eat outside?
2. They can wear hats in the hall.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____ they _____ hats in the hall?
3. The students have to wear sports shoes
for gym class. (对划线部分提问)
______ do the students _____ ___ ___?Does have toCan wearWhat have to do4. You can’t stand in the middle of the
street. (改为祈使句)
_____ ______ in the middle of the street.
5. Take the pen to your sister. (改为否定句)
______ ______ the pen to your sister.
6. Don’t arrive late next time. (改为同义句)
_______ ____ late next time.Don’t beDon’t standDon’t take1. He has to eat breakfast quickly. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________
2. Play volleyball after class. (改为否定句)
________________________________句型转换Does he have to eat breakfast quickly?Don’t play volleyball after class.Exercise3. We can wear sports shoes in class. (改为一般疑问) ______________________________
4. Don’t arrive late for class. (改为同义句)
_______________________________
5. Eric has to do his homework before six. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________Can we wear sports shoes in class?We must be on time for class.What does Eric have to do before six?用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Don’t ________(listen) to music in the
library.
2. Do we have to ________(clean) the room
every day?
3. You can’t ________(wear) sunglasses in
the classroom.
4. Please ________(arrive) at school on
time (准时).
5. John is often late for _______ (class).classlistencleanweararrive将下面的句子改为祈使句，每空一词。
1. You can come in.
______ ____, please.
2. I can help you.
_____ me ______ you.
3. You can’t eat in class.
_______ _____ in class.
4. You can’t be late for school.
______ ____ late for school.
5. You can’t take photos here.
____ photos here.Come inLet helpDon’t eatDon’t beNo课件68张PPT。Don’t eat in class.Unit 4Section A1
1a-2dfightdining hallhallwaylisten to the musicMain wordsarrivesorry What are they doing?Can we do these things in the classroom?What are they doing?listen to the musiceat in the classroomarrive late for classrun in the hallwaysfightB:No,we can’t.
We can’t eat in the classroom.A:Can we eat in the classroom?A:So,don’t eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.B:No,We can’t.We can’t fight. A:Can you fight with your calssmates ? A:So,don’t fight with your classmates.eat in the classroomfightB:No,we can’t. We can’t listen to music in classA:Can we listen to music in class ?A:So,don’t listen to music in class.listen to the musicrun in the hallwaysA:Can we run in the hallways?B:No,we can’t.We can’t run
in the hallways.A:So,don’t run in the hallways.B: No,we can’t.We can’t arrive late for class.
A:Can we arrive late for class?arrive late for classA:So,don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.School rules:Don’t listen to music in class.Don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.Don’t eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.Don’t fight with your
classmates.Don’t run in the hallways.Which rules are these students breaking(违反)?13452Write down the numbers.1a Listen and write down the numbers after the names. 2 3 4134521b1bPeter ____Amy____ Mike_____比眼力!Don’t fight with your classmates.Tell your classmate what the rules should be. Don’t listen to music in class.Don’t arrive late for school. You must be on time.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.Don’t run in the hallways. 1c PairworkA: What are the rules?
B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.Group work
What can you ... in the classroom?
What can’t you ... in the classroom?Now, Listen. Check the activities
Alan and Cindy talk about. √2aListen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these
activities? Circle can or can’t above.√√√√√√√2bCindy is telling Alan the school rules:
We____ listen to music in the classroom
or________. But we ____listen to it outside
or in the music room. And we can’t ___in
the classroom, but we can eat in the______
___. We can’t _______________or________
our classmates. That ______ the teachers
really unhappy.Listen again and fill in the blanks.can’thallwayscaneathalldiningwear hats in classfight withmakesPair work
Practice the conversation. Talk about the rules at your school.A: Can we listen to music,
Cindy?
B: We can’t listen to music in
the hallways, but we can
listen to it outside.Can we eat in the classroom, Alex?No, we can’t.
PAIRWORKCan we wear a hat, Alex?We can wear a hat … but we can’t wear…PAIRWORKCan we fight, Alex?No, we can’t.PAIRWORKCan we listen to music, Alex?We can … but we can’t …PAIRWORKCan we listen to music in the music room, Alex?Yes, we can.PAIRWORKCan we eat outside, Alex?Yes, we can.PAIRWORKWhat’s the boy doing?
He is playing basketball.
Can we play it in class?
No, we can’t.
But we can play it outside. Don’t play sports in class.Look and say.What’s the boy doing?
He’s eating.
Can you eat in class?
No, we can’t.
But we can eat in the dining hall. _____eat in class.Don’tWhat are they doing now?
They’re fighting.
_____you fight?
No, we______. Don’t ______.Cancan’t fightWhat is he doing?
He is running in the hallways.
____________in the hallways?
No, __________.Don’t ________________.Can you runwe can’trun in the hallwaysWhat is he doing?
He is listening to music in class.
Can you____________________?
___________.__________________in class.Don’t listen to musiclisten to music in classNo, we can’tDon’t eat in the classroom.Don’t play sports in the classroom.Don’t fight.We can eat in the dining hall.We can play sports outside.We can’t fight with others.Don’t sleep in class.Don’t wear a hat
in class.Don’t dance in
class.Don’t run in the
hallways.Don’t listen to music
in class.Don’t talk in class.Don’t arrive late for
class.234567891011What are the rules
at our school?1Don’t make your table dirty.
Don’t waste(浪费) the food.
Each student has only one apple after meals.
Don’t read books when you are having meals.
Lunch time begins at 11:40.
Don’t arrive late for the breakfast time.
If you come after12:20pm, there is no food.dinning hall rulesLanguage points 1. outside
【例句】
1. We can’t eat in the classroom, but we
can eat outside.
2. Mike is sitting outside the house.
① 作副词，意为“在外面，向外面”，
常单独作状语。如：
Please don’t look outside.
Look at the blackboard.词语链接② 作介词，意为“在……的外面”，后跟
表示地点或处所的名词。如：
They often take a walk outside the school.2. OK, so we must be on time.
对的，所以我们必须守时。
1)must作为情态动词，表示“必须”、“务
必”，有时还表示“一定”，起到加强语
气的作用。如：
You must come tomorrow.
你(们)明天必须来。
She must have this dictionary.
她一定有这本字典。2) on time是一个固定介词短语，表示“按
时；准时”。如：
We must get to school on time.
我们必须按时到校。
Planes and trains don’t always arrive on
time.
火车、飞机并不总是准点到达。
3) 系动词be与形容词或介词短语联用，
是英语一种常见的语句结构，表示某种
状态。如： be quiet 保持安静；be strict 要求严格
be on time 守时； be at work 在上班
这种用法中，动词be主要承担着连系句
子的语法功能，其后的形容词或介词短
语则起着表意的作用。如：
you mustn’t be noisy, children.
孩子们，你们一定不可喧闹。
At this time of the day, children are at
school. 一天中的这个时候，孩子们在
学校上课呢。3. hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思,
但三者是有区别的。
1) hear “听说”, 侧重于“听”的内容。
I’m?sorry?to?hear?that?you?are?ill.?
听说你生病了, 我很难过。
I?never?heard?such?an?interesting?story.
我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。 2) listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。Listen?to?me?carefully.?
认真听我说。
The?children?like?to?listen?to?music.?孩子们喜欢听音乐。
3) sound“听起来”,它是系动词, 后面接形容词等。
That?sounds?great. 那听起来真不错。
It?sounds?like?fun.? 听起来挺有趣。4. arrive?late?for?与be?late?for?意思相近,
都表示“迟到”。
Don’t?arrive?/be late?for?school.
上学别迟到。
I?arrived/was late for the meeting
yesterday.
我昨天开会迟到了。5. 情态动词have?to?的用法:
意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上
的必要和外界的权威。
1) 结构:主语＋have?to＋动词原形＋其他
(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时, 用
has?to;句子是过去时, 用had?to) 如：We?have?to?wear?sneakers?for?gym?class. 在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。
Tom?has?to?practice?the?guitar?every?day.?汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。
I?had?to?get?up?at?5:00?am?last?Monday.? 上周一我不得不早上5点起床。2) 否定形式:主语＋don’t?have?to＋动
词原形＋其他 (一般现在时,主语是第
三人称单数时, 用doesn’t have to;?句子
是过去时, 用didn’t?have?to) 如:
Nick?doesn’t?have?to?wear?a?uniform.
尼克不必穿制服。
We?didn’t?have?to?do?our?homework
at?once.?
我们不必马上完成作业。3) 疑问句:
Do?(Does或Did) ＋主语＋have?to?＋动词
原形＋其他 如：
Do?you?have?to?stay?at?home?on?
weekends??
周末你必须呆在家里吗?
Yes,?I?do.?/?No,?I?don’t.?
是的, 我必须。 不, 我不必。 - What are the rules at your school?
- Don’t run in the hallways and don’t
arrive late for class.
Don’t listen to music in the
classrooms.
What are the rules?
Well, we can’t eat in the classroom. 课时重点回顾Review根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。
1. Rose and Lisa are reading in the
_________(教室).
2. There are lots of _______(规则) in
Alan’s school.
3. John often ________(打架) with his
brother because of little things.
4. There is a big dining ______ (大厅) in
our school, and we eat lunch there.
5. It’s raining ________(在外面). Just stay
at home.classroomrulesfightshalloutside按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. Paul has to eat outside.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____ Paul _____ ___ eat outside?
2. They can wear hats in the hall.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____ they _____ hats in the hall?
3. The students have to wear sports shoes
for gym class. (对划线部分提问)
______ do the students _____ ___ ___?Does have toCan wearWhat have to do4. You can’t stand in the middle of the
street. (改为祈使句)
_____ ______ in the middle of the street.
5. Take the pen to your sister. (改为否定句)
______ ______ the pen to your sister.
6. Don’t arrive late next time. (改为同义句)
_______ ____ late next time.Don’t beDon’t standDon’t takeTranslate and write them down.1. 你们学校的校规是什么？
2. 不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。
3. 我们上课不能迟到。
Don’t listen to music in the
classroom or the hallways.What are the rules at your school?We can’t arrive late for class.Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
But we can listen to music in music room.2c Student A is Alan. Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a. What are the school rules, Alan?PairworkWe can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall.Uh-huh.No, you can’t. What else? Oh, you can’t fight with your classmates. That makes the teachers really unhappy.
Oh, can we wear a hat in class?I see.1. Is John new at school?
___________
2. Are there many rules at school?
______________2d Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.Yes, he is.ReadingYes, there are.3. Can he bright music players to school?
_______________
4. Do they have to always wear the school uniform?
_______________No, he can’t. Yes, they do.1) arrive 后面可以不跟到达的地点。
Don’t arrive late for school. 不要上学迟到。
2) arrive后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面必须要跟介词in （大地方）或 at（小地方）。1. arrive 到达= get (to)Language pointsThey arrived in Beijing at six. 他们六点钟到的北京。
We usually arrive at the village in the morning. 我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。1. My mother usually get ___ school at 7:40 in the morning.
2. When do you usually arrive ____ the bus station?
3. Jenny’s uncle usually arrives ___ Shanghai in the evening. 选词填空: in, at, totoin atPractice1) listen 听；用来提醒某人注意，后面不跟事物。
Listen! Who’s singing in the classroom?
听！谁在教室里唱歌？
2) 如果后面跟要听的事物，应跟介词to再跟事物。
Listen to our teacher carefully.
认真听老师讲。2. listen 的用法；3. fight 打架，争吵1) 作动词用
Jack never fights with his brother. 杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。
2) 作名词，意为“打架；争吵”; 常用词组have a fight“打架；吵架”
Did you have a fight with her? 你和她吵过架吗？4. wear 意为“穿、戴”
My aunt wears a blue skirt and a white T-shirt. 我姑姑穿着蓝色的裙子，白色的T恤。
Does he wear glasses? 他戴眼镜吗？ 5. have to与must
1) have to意为“必须做某事”强调“客观需要”
They have to wear school uniforms every day. 他们每天必须穿校服。
2) must 意为“必须”强调主观上的愿望
It’s late. I must go home now. 天晚了。现在我必须要回家。练一练：用have to, must 填空
1. It’s cold outside. We ______ stay at
home.
2. We ____ be good with our parents.have tomust不要在上课时听音乐。
__________________________
2. 我们必须准时。
___________________________
3. 我们能把音乐播放器带到学校里来吗？
___________________________________
在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。
________________________________
不要在楼道里跑 。
_________________________________Don’t listen to music in class.We must be on time.将下列句子译成英语。ExercisesCan we bring the music player to school?We must keep quiet in the library.Don’t run in the hallways.课件21张PPT。Don’t eat in class.Unit 4fightdining hallhallwaylisten to the musicMain wordsarrivesorryWhat are they doing?listen to the musiceat in the classroomarrive late for classrun in the hallwaysfightB:No,we can’t.
We can’t eat in the classroom.A:Can we eat in the classroom?A:So,don’t eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.B:No,We can’t.We can’t fight. A:Can you fight with your calssmates ? A:So,don’t fight with your classmates.eat in the classroomfightB:No,we can’t. We can’t listen to music in classA:Can we listen to music in class ?A:So,don’t listen to music in class.listen to the musicrun in the hallwaysA:Can we run in the hallways?B:No,we can’t.We can’t run
in the hallways.A:So,don’t run in the hallways.B: No,we can’t.We can’t arrive late for class.
A:Can we arrive late for class?arrive late for classA:So,don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.School rules:Don’t listen to music in class.Don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.Don’t eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.Don’t fight with your
classmates.Don’t run in the hallways.1c PairworkA: What are the rules?
B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.√√√√√√√What can you do?
What can’t you do ?Cindy is telling Alan the school rules:
We____ listen to music in the classroom
or________. But we ____listen to it outside
or in the music room. And we can’t ___in
the classroom, but we can eat in the______
___. We can’t _______________or________
our classmates. That ______ the teachers
really unhappy.Listen again and fill in the blanks.can’thallwayscaneathalldiningwear hats in classfight withmakesCan we fight?No, we can’t.PAIRWORKCan we eat outside?Yes, we can.PAIRWORKCan we eat in the classroom?No, we can’t. But we can eat in the dining hall or outside.
PAIRWORKCan we listen to music in the classroom or hallways?No, we can’t.PAIRWORKCan we listen to music in the music room?Yes, we can.PAIRWORKCan we listen to music?We can’t … but we can…PAIRWORKCan we wear a hat in class?We can’t wear a hat in class, but we can wear a hat outside.PAIRWORKPair work
Practice the conversation. Talk about the rules at your school.A: Can we listen to music,
Cindy?
B: We can’t listen to music in
the hallways, but we can
listen to it outside.1. Is John new at school?
___________
2. Are there many rules at school?
______________2d Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.Yes, he is.Yes, there are.3. Can he bring music players to school?
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4. Do they have to always wear the school uniform?
_______________No, he can’t. Yes, they do.What are the school rules in their school ?Don’t be late for class.Don’t bring music players to school.Wear school uniform.Be quiet in the library.
