2014年中考复习教材梳理新目标英语八年级(下)Units 7~8

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名称 2014年中考复习教材梳理新目标英语八年级(下)Units 7~8
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科目 英语
更新时间 2014-02-05 19:58:27

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课件95张PPT。八年级(下) Units 7~81.(2013·宁波)—Would you mind turning down the music?
—__________.
A.Not at all B.Never mind
C.Yes, I will D.No, I don't mind
解析:考查交际用语。Not at all“一点也不(介意)”;Never mind“没关系”;Yes, I will“是的,我将会”;No, I don't mind“不,我不介意”。由问句可知,B、C两项不符合语境,D项回答语气不够委婉,故选A。
答案:A
2.(2013·温州)Andrea Bocelli never__________, which makes him a successful singer.
A.takes away B.gives away
C.gets up D.gives up
解析:考查动词短语辨析。take away“拿走”;give away“赠送”;get up“起床”;give up“放弃”。根据题干中后一分句“这使他成为了一名成功的歌手”可知,Andrea Bocelli从未放弃。故选D。
答案:D3.(2013·杭州)I came to the city two years ago. I've worked here for n__________ two years.
解析:nearly“几乎;将近”。
答案:nearly
4.(2012·杭州)The nice dress was bought by my uncle as a birthday p__________.
解析:a birthday present“生日礼物”。
答案:present
5.(2012·湖州)I think Julie will be the __________(胜利者) of the English competition in our school.
解析:the后应接名词形式。
答案:winner6.(2011·杭州)Nick, would you mind________ those old jeans? They look terrible.
A.not to wear B.not wear
C.wearing not D.not wearing
解析:Would you mind not doing sth.?意为“你介意不做……吗?”为固定用法。
答案:D跟踪训练 14
八年级(下) Units 7~8 Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1.I find it necessary________ more about other cultures.
A.know B.knows C.to know D.known
解析:it在句中作形式宾语,to do不定式是真正的宾语,故选C项。
答案:C2.I want to watch the basketball match.Would you please ________ the TV?
A.turn on B.turn off
C.turn down D.turn up
解析:考查动词短语辨析。turn on“打开”;turn off“关掉”;turn down“把音量调小”;turn up“把音量调大”。由语境可知选A项。
答案:A3.________ listening and speaking more, we have many other ways to improve our English.
A.Besides B.Except C.But D.For
解析:考查词义辨析。besides“除了……之外,还有”;except“除了”;but“但是”;for“为了”。由句意可知选A。
答案:A
4.(2013·金华第四中学调研)I was too busy ________ my friends.
A.to hear from B.to write to
C.hearing from D.write to
解析:hear from“收到某人的来信”;write to“给……写信”;too...to...“太……而不能……”,是固定结构。故选B项。
答案:B5.Why ________ give him some help?
A.don't B.not you
C.don't you D.haven't you to
解析:Why don't you do sth.?=Why not do sth.?“为什么不做某事”,故选C项。
答案:C
6.My friend Jenny has a nice cat________Nini.
A.names B.called C.naming D.calling
解析:named=called,意为“名叫……”。
答案:B
7.Drivers shouldn't be allowed ________ after drinking, or they will break the law.
A.drive B.driving
C.to drive D.to be driven
解析:be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。
答案:C8.—Could you please ________ so much noise?
—Sorry,I won't do that.
A.not making B.don't make
C.not make D.not to make
解析:Could you please...?用于提建议,情态动词could后用动词原形,变否定时在动词前直接加not。
答案:C9.(2013·温州市实验中学模拟)—When did you fall ______ last night?
—I didn't get to sleep until 12:00.
A.sleep B.sleeping C.sleepy D.asleep
解析:fall asleep“入睡”,固定短语。
答案:D
10.—I like the dress, but I'm ________ I haven't got enough money.
—Don't worry. I don't mind ________ you some if you like.
A.afraid; lending B.glad; lending
C.afraid; to lend D.glad; to lend
解析:mind后跟动词时要用-ing形式,排除C、D两项;又由句意可知A项正确。
答案:A
(  )1.A.in B.of C.by D.with
解析:with表伴随状态,意为“带有;具有”。
答案:D
(  )2.A.leaving B.coming
C.traveling D.returning
解析:从下文可知:哥哥要离开家。leave“离开”。
答案:A (  )3.A.word B.noise C.voice D.sound
解析:句意“我的声音很低”。word“字;词”;noise“噪音”;voice“(指人的)声音”;sound“(指自然界的)声音”。故选C。
答案:C
(  )4.A.me B.him C.myself D.himself
解析:句意“我生自己的气,我气自己那么软弱”。
答案:C (  )5.A.bus B.ship C.train D.flight
解析:由下文airport可知,哥哥要乘飞机走。
答案:D
(  )6.A.hope B.promise
C.wish D.agree
解析:看到“我”伤心的表情,哥哥许诺(promise)“他不会不说再见而离开”来安慰“我”。
答案:B
(  )7.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
解析:句意“我尽量想说些什么,但没说”。肯定句中用不定代词something,表示“某事,某物”。
答案:B
(  )8.A.cheer up B.keep quiet
C.enjoy yourself D.keep away
解析:句意“如果要哭的话,最好保持沉默”。故keep quiet符合语境。
答案:B
(  )9.A.teaches B.taught
C.is teaching D.had taught
解析:哥哥教我学骑自行车是过去的动作,故用过去式。
答案:B
(  )10.A.riding B.running
C.walking D.falling
解析:语意“他抓住座位,使我不会摔倒”。fall“摔倒;跌倒”。
答案:D
(  )11.A.could B.couldn't
C.had to D.didn't have to
解析:由but可知:与上文“抓住座位”形成转折关系的是“不能抓住我一辈子”。
答案:B
(  )12.A.dreaming B.imagining
C.thinking D.realizing
解析:此前的一段是作者在回想。故哥哥的咳嗽打断了我的回想。think“回想;思考”符合题意。
答案:C
(  )13.A.How B.Why C.What D.When
解析:句意“我怎么能和教了我一切的人说再见呢?”体现了作者的不舍。
答案:A
(  )14.A.gave up B.looked up
C.woke up D.stayed up
解析:句意为“第二天早上醒来,看闹钟……”。wake up“醒来”符合题意。
答案:C (  )15.A.hours B.days
C.weeks D.minutes
解析:由the next morning及many miles away可知哥哥离开已经几个小时了。
答案:A
(  )1.“For ready money” means________.
A.pay for the hat here when you buy it
B.if you buy the hat you can pay for it in a few days
C.hats here are only for the people with much money
D.pay for the hat whenever you want
解析:for ready money意为“即刻付款”,为固定用法。
答案:A (  )2.How many friends gave John some advice on how to write the sign?
A.Three.  B.Four.  C.Two. D.One.
解析:通读全文可知总共四位朋友给他提了建议。
答案:B
(  )3.________was crossed out first.
A.“John Brown Sells Hats”
B.“Hatter”
C.“for Ready Money”
D.“John Brown Hatter”
解析:由第二段第二句可知“Hatter”首先被去掉了。
答案:B (  )4.Each friend has ________ thought.
A.no B.the same
C.his own D.two
解析:由短文可知,每个朋友都有自己的想法,故选C。
答案:C
(  )5.This story tells us that________.
A.it isn't possible to please everybody
B.it's easy to sell hats
C.sellers must please everybody
D.it is possible to please everybody
解析:通读全文可知这个故事告诉我们,取悦每一个人是不可能的。
答案:A