2014年中考复习教材梳理新目标英语七年级(上)Units 1～6

课件113张PPT。第一篇　教材梳理·跟踪训练
七年级(上)　Units 1～6 1．(2013·湖州)—Hello! Is that Jenny speaking?
—Sorry, I'm afraid you've got the wrong __________.
A．number B．name C．address D．message
解析：考查名词辨析。number“数字，号码”；name“名字”；address“地址”；message“信息”。由语境可知选A项。
答案：A
2．(2013·温州)—I like reading.
—Me too. I especially like the __________ written by J．K. Rowling.
A．homework B．numbers
C．movies D．books
解析：考查名词辨析。homework“家庭作业”；number“数字”；movie“电影”；book“书”。由句意“我也喜欢读书”可知，“我”特别喜欢J·K·罗琳写的书。故选D。
答案：D3．(2013·温州)It's __________ to listen to light music when you feel tired.
A．dangerous B．scary C．relaxing D．difficult
解析：考查形容词辨析。dangerous“危险的”；scary“可怕的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；difficult“困难的”。由句意可知选C。
答案：C
4．(2013·宁波)—Excuse me, is this __________ iPad mini?
—No, it isn't. __________ is at home.
A．your; Mine B．your; My
C．yours; My D．yours; Mine
解析：考查代词的用法。由空格后的“iPad mini”可知，第一空应该用形容词性物主代词；第二空单独作主语，应该用名词性物主代词mine，相当于“my iPad mini”，故选A。
答案：A
5．(2013·杭州)We are having fish for d________ tonight.
解析：由句意及空格后的tonight可知填dinner。have sth. for dinner“将……作为晚饭”。
答案：dinner
6．(2012·台州)—How was the food in the town?
—Terrible, __________ we still had a good time there.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
解析：考查连词用法。由题意可知terrible和had a good time存在转折关系，故选but。
答案：C
7．(2012·温州)I like soft and gentle music. It __________ nice.
A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．feels
解析：考查连系动词辨析。taste“尝起来”；look“看起来”；sound“听起来”；feel“摸起来”。由music可知答案选C。
答案：C
8．(2012·杭州)We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak.
A．as twice much as
B．twice as much as
C．as much as twice
D．as much twice as
解析：考查副词比较级。句意为“我们有两只耳朵、一张嘴以至于我们能听见的是我们能讲的两倍”。listen 和speak都是动词，故用much来修饰。“同……一样多”是as much as，把具体倍数放在前面。
答案：B②(2013·杭州)Hangzhou is __________ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.
A．home　　B．house　　C．family　　D．room
答案：A
(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
①He needs __________(practice) more to improve his spoken English.
答案：to practice
②Our class needs __________(clean) every day.
答案：cleaning/to be cleaned
③—Must I answer the question now？(两种否定回答)
—No, you ______./No, you ______ ______ ______.
答案：needn't; don't have to
5．but conj.但是
（1）but作连词，意为“但是，可是，而”，表示转折，可以用于连接句子或其他成分。但不能与although/though同时出现在句中。
The boy isn't very clever, but he studies very hard.
这个男孩不是很聪明，但是他学习非常刻苦。
（2）but作介词，意为“除……之外”。
There is nothing but a card in the box.
盒子里除了一张卡片之外，什么也没有。 __________ there was a train every five minutes，__________ it was still very crowded at the station.
A．Although; but B ．Because; so
C．Although; / D．Because; /
答案：C7．lots of大量；许多
(1)lots of=a lot of“许多；大量”；相当于plenty of，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词，修饰可数名词时相当于many，修饰不可数名词时相当于much。
There are lots of/ a lot of/ many people in the park.
在公园里有许多人。
My son eats lots of/ plenty of/ much fruit every day.
我儿子每天都吃大量的水果。
（2）a lot常用作状语修饰动词或形容词、副词的比较级。 You have given me __________ help.Thanks __________.
A．a lot; a lot of B．a lot of; a lot
C．lots of; lot D．many; lots of
答案：B
(用look/watch/see/read填空)
①Last Saturday，Mr Smith__________a wonderful basketball match.
答案：watched
②I have never__________such an exciting film before.
答案：seen
③The teacher asked his students to__________at the picture carefully.
答案：look
④Mr Green is__________ the map of China.
答案：reading
①I'm thirsty, please______me a bottle of water.
A．take B．carry C．pull D．bring
答案：D
②—Dick，__________ your raincoat with you when you go to school. It's going to rain.
—OK.I will.
A．bring B．take C．get D．fetch
答案：B跟踪训练 1
七年级(上)　Units 1～6 Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1．I'm expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ________ for me.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
解析：考查代词用法。one泛指a camera；it特指上文提到单数的物；that和this不符合题意。故选B。
答案：B
2．I need my volleyball.Can you ________ it here?
A．bring B．play
C．take D．watch
解析：考查动词词义辨析。bring“带来”；play“玩”；take“带走”；watch“观看”，由地点状语here可知应为将排球带来。
答案：A3．(2013·杭州市学军中学模拟)My hobby is changing all the time. Now I am______ in collecting coins. It's______ and valuable.
A．interesting; interested B．interested; interesting
C．interested; interested D．interesting; interesting
解析：考查interest的用法。be interested in是固定用法，意为“对……感兴趣”；修饰物时用interesting。故选B。
答案：B4．Let's ________ sports games on TV.
A．to watch B ．watches
C．watch D．watching
解析：考查let的用法。Let's 是Let us的缩写，表示“让我们……”，此结构中动词要用原形。
答案：C
5．John is a healthy boy.He ________ every day.
A．plays basketball B．play basketball
C．plays the basketball D．play the basketball
解析：考查动词短语搭配。play为实义动词，he作主语时，应用第三人称单数形式。当play后跟球类名词时，球类名词前不用定冠词。
答案：A6．Please call hot line ________ 12345 for help if you have any problems.
A．under B．at C．as D．in
解析：拨打电话用call ... at＋电话号码。
答案：B
7．(2013·连云港)—Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs________.
—Sorry, mum. I'll do it at once.
A．clean B．cleaned
C．to clean D．to be cleaned
解析：考查非谓语动词。it 指代前面的room，与clean之间是动宾关系。need to be done＝need doing意为“需要被……”。
答案：D8．(2013·金华第四中学调研)—Lucy, this is my new friend, Jack.
—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you.
—________.
A．I'm OK B．My name's Leo
C．Nice to meet you, too D．How do you do
解析：考查交际用语。Nice to meet you.“见到你真高兴。”答语应为“Nice to meet you，too.”，故选C。
答案：C9．The idea to eat in KFC ________ wonderful.
A．tastes B．sounds
C．smells D．looks
解析：考查系动词的用法区别。taste“尝起来”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”；look“看起来”，由主语可知B项正确。
答案：B
10．We're busy because we have so ________ housework.
A．few B．little C．many D．much
解析：考查不定代词用法。few, little均意为“一些”，表否定含义；many, much意为“许多”，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，housework为不可数名词，故选D。
答案：D(　　)1.A.talked B．spoke C．said D．told
解析：tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”；A、B、C均为不及物动词，故选D。
答案：D
(　　)2.A.hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily
解析：由前文“...I knew there was little hope...”可知选A。
答案：A
(　　)3.A.guitar B．gift C．cake D．card
解析：由后文“There was my bike...”可知选B。
答案：B
(　　)4.A.rushed B．rode C．climbed D．came
解析：rush out “冲出去”。
答案：A
(　　)5.A.and B．or C．but D．because
解析：上文“...I really wanted a new bike！”与下文“This one was pink，old and worn with age.”表转折。
答案：C
(　　)6.A.exciting B．interesting
C．relaxing D．disappointing
解析：由上文“...it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be.”可知选D。
答案：D(　　)7.A.liked B．hated
C．hurt D．thanked
解析：由下文在父母脸上看到失望可知是伤害了父母，故选C。
答案：C
(　　)8.A.on B．in C．at D．for
解析：由下文“...I was sure they could see it on mine.”可知选A。
答案：A
(　　)9.A.got in B．got on
C．got off D．got up
解析：get on “骑(上车)”。
答案：B (　　)10.A.surprised B．excited
C．happy D．bad
解析：由下文可知作者因自己表现出来的失望而伤害到父母，因此感觉糟糕。
答案：D
(　　)11.A.look ahead B．look back
C．come up D．come down
解析：look back“朝后看”。
答案：B
(　　)12.A.anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
解析：本句是肯定句，排除A；由下文“They gave me a life lesson...”可知选C。
答案：C
(　　)13.A.love B．money
C．friendship D．knowledge
解析：由下文“When you give something out of love...”可知选A。
答案：A
(　　)14.A.idea B．news C．advice D．story
解析：这是发生在作者12岁时的故事，故选D。
答案：D
(　　)15.A.spends B．costs
C．pays D．offers
解析：sth. costs some money“某物花费多少钱”。
答案：B (　　)1.According to the passage, the writer's cousin ________ her.
A．played a joke on B．tried to help
C．was smarter than D．was afraid of
解析：由第二段“...thought it would be funny to push me into the swimming pool in the garden.”可知选A项。
答案：A
(　　)2.What does the underlined word “sympathy” mean in Chinese?
A．不满 B．生气
C．怜悯 D．骄傲
解析：由上下文可知sympathy在此处意为“怜悯，同情”。
答案：C
(　　)3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．There were eight people in the writer's family when she was five years old.
B．No one cared about the writer when Jane pushed her into the pool.
C．Jane was good at swimming.
D．The story happened in summer.解析：由第一段第三句可知A项表述正确；由第五段最后一句可知C项表述正确；由第二段可知D项表述正确；由第三段内容推知B项表述错误。故选B项。
答案：B
(　　)4.How long did the writer's grandpa live in Florida?
A．For 4 years. B．For 6 years.
C．For 11 years. D．For 16 years.
解析：由第一段“When I was 5 years old...”及最后一段“Soon after that year，... before he died when I was 11 years old.”可推知选B项。
答案：B
(　　)5.What will the writer do when someone pushes her in a wrong way?
A．Keep quiet. B．Stand up.
C．Run away. D．Push back.
解析：由最后一句“When someone or something is pushing you in a wrong way, push back! ”可知选D项。
答案：D