2014年中考复习教材梳理外研版八年级(下)Modules 1～2
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| 名称 | 2014年中考复习教材梳理外研版八年级(下)Modules 1～2 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-02-05 20:08:57 | ||
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课件77张PPT。八年级(下) Modules 1～2
1．(2013·金华)The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ________ at the end of this month.
A．go out B．come out
C．look out D．run out
解析：考查短语辨析。a new one指的是“一个新故事”，与之对应的短语是come out(出版，发表)。go out“外出，熄灭”；look out“向外看，当心”；run out“用完，耗尽”。
答案：B
2．(2013·湖州)I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don't know ________ he will arrive.
A．when B．how
C．where D．why
解析：考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为“我被要求去接怀特先生，但我不知道他什么时候会到”。由句意可知A项正确。
答案：A
3．(2013·宁波)—Could you tell me ________？ I'm going to pick you up at the airport.
—At 15：45 this Friday.
A．where you met me
B．who you are coming with
C．when you came here
D．what time you are arriving
解析：考查宾语从句和动词时态。由答语“At 15：45 this Friday.”可知，应用将来时态，故排除A、C两项；且由答语可知问的应是时间，故选D。
答案：D
4．(2013·杭州)I don't understand ________ that everything's fine when it's not.
A．how can he say B．can he say how
C．he can say how D．how he can say
解析：考查名词性从句。在复合句中，宾语从句应该使用陈述语序，即“引导词＋主语＋谓语”结构。句意为“我不明白，当情况不好的时候他是如何能够说一切都好的”。故选D。
答案：D5．(2012·衢州)—Can you tell me ________？
—He is in the library.
A．where was Jack B．where Jack was
C．where is Jack D．where Jack is
解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，根据答句“他在图书馆里。”可知问句应该是“你能告诉我杰克在哪儿吗？”时态用一般现在时。故选D。
答案：D6．(2012·嘉兴)Tom is very ________. He never cleans his room.
A．lazy B．active
C．smart D．healthy
解析：考查形容词辨析。lazy“懒惰的”；active“积极的”；smart“聪明的”；healthy“健康的”。根据下文“他从来不打扫他的房间”，可推测汤姆是懒惰的，因此答案选A。
答案：A
7．(2011·绍兴)—How do you like the game show?
—________. I can't stand it.
A．Funny B．Important
C．Perfect D．Awful
解析：由下句“I can't stand it.”可知awful(糟糕的)符合题意。
答案：D 跟踪训练 11
八年级（下）Modules 1～2
Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1．Jim is interested ________basketball. He plays basketball very well.
A．on B．with C．in D．at
解析：be interested in...“对……感兴趣”，为固定用法。
答案：C2．(2013·温州市实验中学模拟)Jack is a __________boy. He doesn't finish his homework on time.
A．lazy B．clever
C．clean D．beautiful
解析：由“He doesn't finish his homework on time.”可知选A。lazy“懒惰的”。
答案：A3．(2013·西宁)—I wonder if there ________ a class meeting this week.
—If there ________， I will tell you at once.
A．will be; is B．would be; have
C．is; will be D．will be; will be解析：考查动词的时态。第一个空if引导的是宾语从句，由this week可知，此处应用一般将来时；第二个为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现”。故选A。
答案：A
4．You need friends to ______， or you will feel______.
A．chat; alone B．chat with; lonely
C．speak; lonely D．talk with; alone
解析：根据语境可判断，句意为“你需要有朋友聊天或交谈，否则你会感到寂寞的”。chat, speak, talk都是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，故排除A、C项；表示“寂寞的；孤独的”，带有浓厚的感彩，用lonely。故选B。
答案：B5．He asked me________.
A．if she will come
B．how many books I want to have
C．they would help us do it
D．what was wrong with me
解析：考查宾语从句。主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用相应的过去时态，A、B项时态不对，C项缺少引导词。
答案：D
6．—Which hobby do you think ________the least time?
—Collecting stamps.
A．takes up B．tidies up
C．gives up D．makes up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。take up“占据；占用”；tidy up“整理”；give up“放弃”；make up“编造，弥补”。由句意可知选A。
答案：A7．The young singer's new CD will ________ next month.
A．come along B．come up
C．come over D．come out
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为“那个年轻的歌手下个月将出一张新的CD”。come along“出现，进展”；come up“发生，走近”；come over“过来，顺便来访”；come out“出现，发行，出版”。由句意可知选D。
答案：D8．We're happy that our country has developed ________ these years than before.
A．quickly B．less quickly
C．more quickly D．most quickly
解析：考查副词比较级的用法。develop是动词，要用副词quickly来修饰，由than知，应用比较级， quickly的比较级形式是在其前面加more，故选C。
答案：C9．It's a good habit ________ a walk after dinner.
A．to come B．to be
C．to take D．to go
解析：考查动词不定式作真正的主语， it为形式主语的用法。句意为“晚饭后散步是一个好习惯”。take a walk“散步”，固定搭配，故选C。
答案：C10．(2013·杭州市第二中学模拟)How much does the ticket ________ from Shanghai to Beijing?
A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay
解析：物作主语时常用cost，结构为sth. cost some money。
答案：A
( )1.A.school B．bed C．church D．class
解析：由第一句“Eric was terribly ill.”可知应选B项。in bed“躺在床上”。
答案：B
( )2.A.happy B．tired C．sad D．excited
解析：由空前的一句话“Because his friends...”可知Eric感到非常悲伤。
答案：C ( )3.A.window B．book C．door D．wall
解析：look out of the window“朝窗外看”，由第二段首句可知选A。
答案：A
( )4.A.delicious B．warm
C．useful D．strange
解析：由倒数第二段第一句中“...all the strange things...”可知选D。
答案：D ( )5.A.find out B．pick up
C．take away D．get back
解析：由句意“在他弄清发生了什么事之前……”可知find out“发现，弄清”符合题意。
答案：A
( )6.A.quiet B．brave
C．funny D．dangerous
解析：由“A panda was eating sandwiches there... he saw a monkey playing the violin.”知选C。
答案：C
( )7.A.cry B．laugh C．run D．sing
解析：由“...he saw more and more funny characters...”及第三段第一句知选B。
答案：B
( )8.A.making B．selling
C．inventing D．wearing
解析：wear a pair of glasses“戴一副眼镜”。
答案：D
( )9.A.because B．but C．so D．or
解析：句子前后是因果关系，故选A。
答案：A
( )10.A.for B．with C．into D．by
解析：bring sth. back into one's heart“给某人的内心带来……”。
答案：C ( )11.A.work B．school
C．town D．hospital
解析：由第四段第一句可知Eric回到学校。
答案：B
( )12.A.parents B．brothers
C．sisters D．classmates
解析：由“When class was over...”可推知是与同学们交流，故选D项。
答案：D
( )13.A.eyes B．shoes
C．jacket D．schoolbag
解析：由第四段的倒数第二句“...what was in the bag”可知选D。
答案：D
( )14.A.again and again B ．as usual
C．day and night D．in time
解析：由下文finally可知Eric问了一遍又一遍。
答案：A
( )15.A.teach B．show C．lend D．sell
解析：show sb. sth.“把……给某人看”。
答案：B
1．(2013·金华)The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ________ at the end of this month.
A．go out B．come out
C．look out D．run out
解析：考查短语辨析。a new one指的是“一个新故事”，与之对应的短语是come out(出版，发表)。go out“外出，熄灭”；look out“向外看，当心”；run out“用完，耗尽”。
答案：B
2．(2013·湖州)I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don't know ________ he will arrive.
A．when B．how
C．where D．why
解析：考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为“我被要求去接怀特先生，但我不知道他什么时候会到”。由句意可知A项正确。
答案：A
3．(2013·宁波)—Could you tell me ________？ I'm going to pick you up at the airport.
—At 15：45 this Friday.
A．where you met me
B．who you are coming with
C．when you came here
D．what time you are arriving
解析：考查宾语从句和动词时态。由答语“At 15：45 this Friday.”可知，应用将来时态，故排除A、C两项；且由答语可知问的应是时间，故选D。
答案：D
4．(2013·杭州)I don't understand ________ that everything's fine when it's not.
A．how can he say B．can he say how
C．he can say how D．how he can say
解析：考查名词性从句。在复合句中，宾语从句应该使用陈述语序，即“引导词＋主语＋谓语”结构。句意为“我不明白，当情况不好的时候他是如何能够说一切都好的”。故选D。
答案：D5．(2012·衢州)—Can you tell me ________？
—He is in the library.
A．where was Jack B．where Jack was
C．where is Jack D．where Jack is
解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，根据答句“他在图书馆里。”可知问句应该是“你能告诉我杰克在哪儿吗？”时态用一般现在时。故选D。
答案：D6．(2012·嘉兴)Tom is very ________. He never cleans his room.
A．lazy B．active
C．smart D．healthy
解析：考查形容词辨析。lazy“懒惰的”；active“积极的”；smart“聪明的”；healthy“健康的”。根据下文“他从来不打扫他的房间”，可推测汤姆是懒惰的，因此答案选A。
答案：A
7．(2011·绍兴)—How do you like the game show?
—________. I can't stand it.
A．Funny B．Important
C．Perfect D．Awful
解析：由下句“I can't stand it.”可知awful(糟糕的)符合题意。
答案：D 跟踪训练 11
八年级（下）Modules 1～2
Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1．Jim is interested ________basketball. He plays basketball very well.
A．on B．with C．in D．at
解析：be interested in...“对……感兴趣”，为固定用法。
答案：C2．(2013·温州市实验中学模拟)Jack is a __________boy. He doesn't finish his homework on time.
A．lazy B．clever
C．clean D．beautiful
解析：由“He doesn't finish his homework on time.”可知选A。lazy“懒惰的”。
答案：A3．(2013·西宁)—I wonder if there ________ a class meeting this week.
—If there ________， I will tell you at once.
A．will be; is B．would be; have
C．is; will be D．will be; will be解析：考查动词的时态。第一个空if引导的是宾语从句，由this week可知，此处应用一般将来时；第二个为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现”。故选A。
答案：A
4．You need friends to ______， or you will feel______.
A．chat; alone B．chat with; lonely
C．speak; lonely D．talk with; alone
解析：根据语境可判断，句意为“你需要有朋友聊天或交谈，否则你会感到寂寞的”。chat, speak, talk都是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，故排除A、C项；表示“寂寞的；孤独的”，带有浓厚的感彩，用lonely。故选B。
答案：B5．He asked me________.
A．if she will come
B．how many books I want to have
C．they would help us do it
D．what was wrong with me
解析：考查宾语从句。主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用相应的过去时态，A、B项时态不对，C项缺少引导词。
答案：D
6．—Which hobby do you think ________the least time?
—Collecting stamps.
A．takes up B．tidies up
C．gives up D．makes up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。take up“占据；占用”；tidy up“整理”；give up“放弃”；make up“编造，弥补”。由句意可知选A。
答案：A7．The young singer's new CD will ________ next month.
A．come along B．come up
C．come over D．come out
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为“那个年轻的歌手下个月将出一张新的CD”。come along“出现，进展”；come up“发生，走近”；come over“过来，顺便来访”；come out“出现，发行，出版”。由句意可知选D。
答案：D8．We're happy that our country has developed ________ these years than before.
A．quickly B．less quickly
C．more quickly D．most quickly
解析：考查副词比较级的用法。develop是动词，要用副词quickly来修饰，由than知，应用比较级， quickly的比较级形式是在其前面加more，故选C。
答案：C9．It's a good habit ________ a walk after dinner.
A．to come B．to be
C．to take D．to go
解析：考查动词不定式作真正的主语， it为形式主语的用法。句意为“晚饭后散步是一个好习惯”。take a walk“散步”，固定搭配，故选C。
答案：C10．(2013·杭州市第二中学模拟)How much does the ticket ________ from Shanghai to Beijing?
A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay
解析：物作主语时常用cost，结构为sth. cost some money。
答案：A
( )1.A.school B．bed C．church D．class
解析：由第一句“Eric was terribly ill.”可知应选B项。in bed“躺在床上”。
答案：B
( )2.A.happy B．tired C．sad D．excited
解析：由空前的一句话“Because his friends...”可知Eric感到非常悲伤。
答案：C ( )3.A.window B．book C．door D．wall
解析：look out of the window“朝窗外看”，由第二段首句可知选A。
答案：A
( )4.A.delicious B．warm
C．useful D．strange
解析：由倒数第二段第一句中“...all the strange things...”可知选D。
答案：D ( )5.A.find out B．pick up
C．take away D．get back
解析：由句意“在他弄清发生了什么事之前……”可知find out“发现，弄清”符合题意。
答案：A
( )6.A.quiet B．brave
C．funny D．dangerous
解析：由“A panda was eating sandwiches there... he saw a monkey playing the violin.”知选C。
答案：C
( )7.A.cry B．laugh C．run D．sing
解析：由“...he saw more and more funny characters...”及第三段第一句知选B。
答案：B
( )8.A.making B．selling
C．inventing D．wearing
解析：wear a pair of glasses“戴一副眼镜”。
答案：D
( )9.A.because B．but C．so D．or
解析：句子前后是因果关系，故选A。
答案：A
( )10.A.for B．with C．into D．by
解析：bring sth. back into one's heart“给某人的内心带来……”。
答案：C ( )11.A.work B．school
C．town D．hospital
解析：由第四段第一句可知Eric回到学校。
答案：B
( )12.A.parents B．brothers
C．sisters D．classmates
解析：由“When class was over...”可推知是与同学们交流，故选D项。
答案：D
( )13.A.eyes B．shoes
C．jacket D．schoolbag
解析：由第四段的倒数第二句“...what was in the bag”可知选D。
答案：D
( )14.A.again and again B ．as usual
C．day and night D．in time
解析：由下文finally可知Eric问了一遍又一遍。
答案：A
( )15.A.teach B．show C．lend D．sell
解析：show sb. sth.“把……给某人看”。
答案：B