2023届高三英语二轮复习过去将来时课件-(26张）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习过去将来时课件-(26张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 465.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-28 14:43:27 | ||
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文档简介
(共26张PPT)
过去将来时
教学课件
定 义
表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
构 成
只要把助动词will，shall，be going to变为过去式即可.
would / should / was(were) going to + V原
should用于第一人称
would用于所有人称
用 法
1.表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，一般用于主句为过去时的宾语从句中。
He said he would come here next Friday.
他说他下周五回来这里。
2.表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。
When I worked on that farm,I would get up at 5 am.
当我在农场工作时我需要5点起床。
3.用于虚拟语气中：如果主语时过去将来时，则if引导的从句只能用一般过去时表将来。
If I were you,I would not do that.
如果我是你，我不会那样做。
If he was here,he would show us how to do it.
如果他在这里，他会告诉我们怎么做。
4.come,go,leave,arrive,start等瞬间动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。
He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.
他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。
She told me she was coming to see me.
她告诉我，她要来看我。
was/were going to + V原
用“was/were going to + 动词原形”, 表示过去打算或准备要做的事或者对过去迹象的预测。
He said he was going to see her this afternoon.
He said it was going to rain.
1.肯定句：主语+was/were going to +V原+其他。
He was going to tell you everything yesterday.
他昨天本想告诉你所有事。
2.肯定句：主语+was/were + not going to +V原+其他。
He wasn’t going to tell you everything yesterday.
他昨天本不想告诉你所有事。
3.一般疑问句：Was/Were +主语+ going to +V原+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.
否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
Was he going to tell you everything yesterday
他昨天本想告诉你所有事吗
would + V原
1.肯定句：主语+would +V原+其他。
He would go there in a week.
他将在一星期之后去那里。
2.肯定句：主语+would+V原+其他。
He wouldn’t go there in a week.
他一星期之后不会去那里。
3.一般疑问句：Would +主语+ going to +V原+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+would.
否定回答：No,主语+wouldn’t.
Would he go there in a week
他一星期之后会去那里吗？
练 习
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.
2.She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long.
3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.
4. The scientists said the world’s population _______ (slow) down
in future.
5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.
6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.
7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.
8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.
选择填空
（ ）1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.
A. as; come B. was; would come
C. would be; came D. will be; come
（ ）2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.
A. spent B. would spent
C. was going to spent D. would spend
（ ）3. —What did your son say in the letter
—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited
C. is going to visit D. would visit
4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.
A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming
（ ）5. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.
A. took B. would take C. takes D. will take
（ ）6. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.
A. are going to grow B. were going to grow
C. will grow D. have grown
（ ）7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.
A. is going B. will go C. was about to go D. is to go
（ ）8 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.
A.is drawing B.draws C.has drawn D.was drawing
（ ）9 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have some
A.makes B.was making C.made D.was made
（ ）10 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.
A.will do B.was doing C.has done D.had done
过去将来时
教学课件
定 义
表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
构 成
只要把助动词will，shall，be going to变为过去式即可.
would / should / was(were) going to + V原
should用于第一人称
would用于所有人称
用 法
1.表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，一般用于主句为过去时的宾语从句中。
He said he would come here next Friday.
他说他下周五回来这里。
2.表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。
When I worked on that farm,I would get up at 5 am.
当我在农场工作时我需要5点起床。
3.用于虚拟语气中：如果主语时过去将来时，则if引导的从句只能用一般过去时表将来。
If I were you,I would not do that.
如果我是你，我不会那样做。
If he was here,he would show us how to do it.
如果他在这里，他会告诉我们怎么做。
4.come,go,leave,arrive,start等瞬间动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。
He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.
他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。
She told me she was coming to see me.
她告诉我，她要来看我。
was/were going to + V原
用“was/were going to + 动词原形”, 表示过去打算或准备要做的事或者对过去迹象的预测。
He said he was going to see her this afternoon.
He said it was going to rain.
1.肯定句：主语+was/were going to +V原+其他。
He was going to tell you everything yesterday.
他昨天本想告诉你所有事。
2.肯定句：主语+was/were + not going to +V原+其他。
He wasn’t going to tell you everything yesterday.
他昨天本不想告诉你所有事。
3.一般疑问句：Was/Were +主语+ going to +V原+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.
否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
Was he going to tell you everything yesterday
他昨天本想告诉你所有事吗
would + V原
1.肯定句：主语+would +V原+其他。
He would go there in a week.
他将在一星期之后去那里。
2.肯定句：主语+would+V原+其他。
He wouldn’t go there in a week.
他一星期之后不会去那里。
3.一般疑问句：Would +主语+ going to +V原+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+would.
否定回答：No,主语+wouldn’t.
Would he go there in a week
他一星期之后会去那里吗？
练 习
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.
2.She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long.
3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.
4. The scientists said the world’s population _______ (slow) down
in future.
5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.
6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.
7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.
8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.
选择填空
（ ）1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.
A. as; come B. was; would come
C. would be; came D. will be; come
（ ）2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.
A. spent B. would spent
C. was going to spent D. would spend
（ ）3. —What did your son say in the letter
—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited
C. is going to visit D. would visit
4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.
A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming
（ ）5. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.
A. took B. would take C. takes D. will take
（ ）6. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.
A. are going to grow B. were going to grow
C. will grow D. have grown
（ ）7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.
A. is going B. will go C. was about to go D. is to go
（ ）8 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.
A.is drawing B.draws C.has drawn D.was drawing
（ ）9 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have some
A.makes B.was making C.made D.was made
（ ）10 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.
A.will do B.was doing C.has done D.had done