2014年中考复习教材梳理外研版八年级(下)Modules 5~6

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名称 2014年中考复习教材梳理外研版八年级(下)Modules 5~6
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更新时间 2014-02-05 20:12:31

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课件78张PPT。八年级(下) Modules 5~6
1.(2013·宁波)—Have you finished your project?
—Not yet. I'll finish it if I________ ten more minutes.
A.give B.am given
C.will give D.will be given解析:考查条件状语从句和被动语态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,当主句是一般将来时时,从句应该用一般现在时代替一般将来时(即主将从现),由此可排除C、D两项;且由句意可知,如果再多给“我”十分钟,“我”就能完成这个计划,故应该用被动语态。故选B。
答案:B
2.(2013·宁波)—Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A.if B.unless C.although D.because
解析:考查连词的用法。“We should wait”和下文“others are breaking the rule”之间是转折关系,although意为“虽然,尽管”,符合语境。句意为“看!有人闯红灯。”“尽管有人违反交通规则,但是我们应该等绿灯亮时才可以过马路。”故选C。
答案:C3.(2012·嘉兴)It isn't warm today, ________ the sun is shining.
A.or B.and
C.because D.although
解析:or 和 and 引导并列句;because引导原因状语从句;although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。句意为“今天不暖和,尽管阳光明媚”。故选D。
答案:D
4.(2011·绍兴)I really enjoyed your lecture, ________there were some parts I didn't quite understand.
A.because B.unless
C.though D.after
解析:由句意可知,句子前后为转折关系,故选C。
答案:C
5.(2011·金华)—I can stay and help you ________you like.
—So nice of you, Bill.
A.until B.though
C.if D.and
解析:该句为if引导的条件状语从句。
答案:C    跟踪训练 13
八年级(下)Modules 5~6 Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
1.(2013·黔西南)She does_well_in playing soccer.(同义替换)
A.is afraid of B.is ready for
C.is full of D.is good at
解析:考查短语辨析。be afraid of“害怕……”;be ready for“为……做好准备”;be full of“充满,装满”;be good at“擅长(做某事)”=do well in,故选D。
答案:D2.(2013·南京)—Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?
—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed ______.
A.themselves B.myself
C.yourselves D.ourselves
解析:在句子中使用反身代词时,反身代词要与对应的主语或宾语在人称和数上保持一致。在本句中,反身代词对应的主语是we,所以反身代词用ourselves。
答案:D
3.(2013·青海)It's sunny. Let's go sighting ________ watching TV in our hotel room.
A.thanks to   B.instead of   C.as well as
解析:考查短语辨析。thanks to“由于,多亏”;instead of“代替,而不是”;as well as“也”。由句意可知选B。
答案:B
4.—Why did you all go swimming ________ Tom?
—Because he was ill at home.
A.with B.besides C.beside D.except
解析:with“和……一起”;besides“除……之外(还)”;beside“在……旁边”,均不合题意。except意为“除了”,表示从整体中除去一部分。
答案:D5.(2013·温州市实验中学月考)It's exciting to be a chairperson, but I'm ________ my ability to do all the extra work.
A.looking about B.learning about
C.quarrelling about D.worrying about
解析:look about“四处看看”;learn about“了解”;quarrel about“为……而争吵”;worry about“担忧”。由句意可知选D项。
答案:D6.(2013·聊城)Don't ask him to study too late into the night. ________, he is only a small child.
A.As a result B.After all
C.Best of all D.For example
解析:考查短语辨析。as a result“结果”;after all“毕竟”;best of all“所有当中最好的”;for example“例如”。由句意可知选B项。
答案:B7.(2013·金华第四中学模拟)—I'm very tired these days because of studying for physics.
—Why not ______ music? It can make you ______.
A.listen to; relaxed B.to listen to; to relax
C.listening to; relax D.listened to; relax
解析:why not=why don't you后跟动词原形,意为“为什么不……”;make后跟形容词作宾语补足语,此处意为“使你放松”,故选A。
答案:A8.—________ have you been learning English?
—I have been learning English for six years.
A.How long B .How often
C.How far D.How soon
解析:由答语“我学英语已经6年了。”可知此处询问多长时间,故用how long。
答案:A
9.—Can you tell me ________ on the Internet?
—OK, mum.
A.how can I use QQ
B.where can I use QQ
C.how I can use QQ
D.whether can I use QQ
                 
解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句应用陈述语序,由题意“你能告诉我如何在网上使用QQ吗?”“好的,妈妈。”可知选C。
答案:C
10.—Our team ________ the match. We've got the first place!
—Well done! Congratulations!
A.hit B.beat C.won D.watched
解析:考查动词词义辨析。win“赢;获胜”,后接比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等的名词;beat“打败;战胜”,其宾语是比赛竞争的对手。win the match“赢得比赛”。故选C。
答案:C (  )1.A.get  B.take  C.make  D.release
解析:从第一段respect“尊重”知,孩子没有从成人世界得到足够的尊重,所以选A。
答案:A
(  )2.A.good       B.silly
C.surprising D.exciting
解析:从下文You can't do that.“你不能做”知,用silly。
答案:B (  )3.A.meeting B.competition
C.lecture D.interview
解析:句意为“这就是为什么他参加了一个全国性的学生制作纪录片的比赛”。
答案:B
(  )4.A.talks B.tells C.says D.speaks
解析:句意为“纪录片是讲述严肃事件的电影或电视节目”。
答案:B (  )5.A.10-minute B.10-minutes
C.10-minute's D.10-minutes'
解析:由数词和名词构成的名词性短语作定语时,名词要用单数形式,且中间用连字符连接。a 10-minute film“一部十分钟的电影”。
答案:A
(  )6.A.room B.place C.area D.price
解析:句意为“他获得了中学组比赛的第一名”。
答案:B
(  )7.A.doctors B.nurses
C.soldiers D.engineers
解析:由本句中的war和injured知此空填soldiers“士兵”。
答案:C (  )8.A.clean B.unclean
C.polite D.impolite
解析:由上句中的problems 知选unclean。
答案:B
(  )9.A.on B.in C.to D.at
解析:pay attention to“关注”。
答案:C
(  )10.A.if B.so C.when D.while
解析:句意为“如果这些事发生在我哥哥身上将多么可怕”。
答案:A
(  )11.A.take B.put C.work D.stand
解析:句意为“就是那种感情使Ian 的电影脱颖而出”。take out“拿出,取出”;put out “熄灭”;work out “算出”;stand out “站出来,脱颖而出”。
答案:D (  )12.A.also B.either C.both D.all
解析:句意为“Ian 很有激情,但他也是一个好的听众”。
答案:A
(  )13.A.contest B.hospital
C.agreement D.film
解析:由上文知他制作的是film,所以选D项。
答案:D
(  )14.A.reported B.wrote
C.put D.held
解析:句意为“但是他也作出了努力去解决那些问题”。put on effort“作出努力”。
答案:C
(  )15.A.ill B.injured
C.amazing D.interesting
解析:前文第7题空提到过受伤的士兵,故此处用injured。
答案:B