外研社三起小学五年级英语下册Module 1知识点梳理精讲精练（含答案）

小学五年级英语下册Module 1知识点梳理精讲精练
一、单词
1、life n. 生活，生命，复数lives 2、different adj. 不同的。反义词same 相同的；副词differently 不同地。be different from… 与……不同3.night n. 夜晚，夜间。同义词 evening 晚上；反义词 day 白天。4、fire n. 火，炉火；v. 射击，点火。常见短语 on fire 着火；make a fire 生火。5、hope v. 希望；n. 希望，期望。同义词 wish 希望；形容词 hopeful 有希望的，hopeless 绝望的。
6.interviewer n. 采访者 7.write v.写 writer n. 作家
二、短语
1. live in a small house 住在一所小房里 2. many years ago 许多年前
3. enough food 足够的食品 4. lots of 许多
5. every day 每天 6. watch TV 看电视
7. talk to 和….交谈 8. four years ago 四年前
9. a television programme about China 一个关于中国的电视节目
10. last night 昨天晚上 11. talk about 谈论
12. work in the fields在田地里劳作 13. cook on a fire 在炉火上做饭
14. be different from… 与……不同 15. on foot 步行
三、句型
1. There are two beautiful cats on the chair. 在椅子上有两只漂亮的猫。
2. There is only one now. 现在只有一只。
3. Come and watch! 过来看！
4. I’m coming! 我来了！
5. 某人+ didn’t have +某物。 ……没有……。
6. There weren’t many/any +可数名词复数。 （那里）没有……。
7. How about (doing) sth ……怎么样？
8. We’ve got +某物。 我们有……。
9. Thank you for +doing sth. 谢谢你的……。
10. I miss sb/sth! 我想念……！
11. He has got strong legs. He can jump really far. 他有强壮的腿。他能跳得很远。
12. 某人/某物 +couldn’t +动词原形。 某人/某物不能……。
13. I hope you are well. 我希望你（们）一切都好。
14. Where did you live ten years ago I live in a small village. 十年前你住在哪里？我住在一个小村庄里。
四、语法
There be句型的一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，通常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如last day，yesterday，many years ago等。
There be句型表示某地有某物，遵循就近原则。There be句型的一般过去时句式如下：
1、肯定句：There was/were+人/物+其他。
2、否定句：There was/were +not+人/物+其他。（was not=wasn’t；were not=weren’t）
3、一般疑问句：Was/Were there+人/物+其他？
回答：Yes, there was/were. / No, there was/were + not.
4、特殊疑问句：
①对主语提问：Who/ What +was+(over) there？
如：There were many things over there. What was over there
②对地点提问：Where +was/were+主语？
如：There was a computer on the desk. Where was the computer
③对数量提问: How many/much+名词+was/were (there)+介词短语
如：There were many children in the park. How many children were(there)in the park
五、同步练习
外研版（三起）英语五年级下册Module 1 单元测试卷1
一、选出下列每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.walk B.take C.talk
2.A.park B.car C.warm
3.A.said B.rain C.wait
4.A.ball B.aunt C.autumn
5.A.day B.may C.says
6.Thank you for talking____ me. （ ）
A. with B. to C. and
7.My grandma didn’t __________ a television. （ ）
A.has B.have C.had
8.There __________ many cars five years ago. （ ）
A.weren’t B.are C.aren’t
9.Grandpa Li lived __________ a small house then. （ ）
A.above B.under C.in
10.She couldn't read write. ( )
A. or B. and C. to
二、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Twenty years ago, I was a little girl. I lived in a small house with my parents. We couldn’t eat too much, because we didn’t have enough food. There weren’t any televisions. But now we live in a tall building. We can watch TV every day. We can eat delicious food. And our city is more and more beautiful. I love my country. I love my city. I am happy every day.
11.They lived in a big house twenty years ago. （______）
12.They could eat much twenty years ago. （______）
13.They can’t watch TV every day now. （______）
14.They can eat delicious food now. （______）
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
15._______ (do) she have a television now
16.How _______ (is) it different
17.There _______ (are) lots of cars now.
18._______ (come) and watch.
19.She _______ (work) in the field many years ago.
20.I _______ (go) to school yesterday.
21.She _______ (cook) on a fire.
22.We _______ (live) in a big house now.
23.Where _______ (are) you three days ago
24.There are lots of _______ (bus).
四、句子配对。
A. No, I have two books about China. B. No, but I could walk and run.
C. No, I did my homework. D. Yes, it was.
E. I worked in the field.
25.What did you do yesterday （______）
26.Was it different （______）
27.Did you read books （______）
28.Could you read and write at the age of four （______）
29.Do you have any books about America （______）
五、判断下列每组单词是(T)否(F)同类。
30.night morning evening _________
31.big small still _________
32.with or any _________
33.talked lived worked _________
34.miss hope strong _________
六.小练笔。
假设你是Meimei，请根据所给表格内容给你在英国的朋友John写一封信，介绍一下你奶奶过去与现在生活的变化。
twenty years ago now
a small village didn’t have enough food worked in the fields cooked on a fire didn’t have a television or a radio a big city lots of food many buses and cars watch TV
要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰。2.不少于40个单词。
Dear __________,
Twenty years ago, ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Now, _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Love,
__________
答案
1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A
11.F12.F13.F14.T
15.Does16.was17.e19.worked20.went21.cooked22.live23.were24.buses
25.E26.D27.C28.B29.A
30.T31.F32.F33.T34.F
35.范文：
Dear John,
Twenty years ago, my grandma lived in a small village. She didn’t have enough food. She worked in the fields. She cooked on a fire. She didn’t have a television or a radio.
Now, she lives in a big city. She has got lots of food. There are many buses and cars. She watches TV every day. She’s happy. How about your grandma
Love,
Meimei
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)