人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Discovering useful structures课件(22张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Discovering useful structures课件(22张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-29 16:06:29

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 4 Journey across a vast land
Discover useful structures
s Pt clause
人教版 选择性必修 第二册
-ed / –ing forms used as predicative and adverbial
(Para 1)For both of them, the thought of crossing the whole country by trail was exciting.
(Para 2)They were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city.
(Para 5)However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
Discovering the form
What is –ing/-ed form used as
(Para 1)For both of them, the thought of crossing the whole country by trail was exciting.
(Para 2)They were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city.
(Para 5)However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
Comparing the usage
-ing form as a predicative is used to
while -ed form is to .
Describe feelings Describe places, things, or people
1. A: Are you in visiting the newly built museum downtown?
B: Not really. I’d rather go to the new theme park, which is more .
2. A: Don’t you think that dog is Better not get close to it.
B: Actually, I think that the dog is just because there are so many
people around.
3. A: Do you feel after a whole day’s hike along the river.
B: Yes. It is so that I’m almost worn out.
Practice1
interested
interested
interesting
interesting
frightening
frightening
frightened
frightened
tired
tired
tiring
disappointed
disappointing
excited
exciting
tiring
amazed
amazing
Describe feelings Describe places, things, or people
interested interesting
disappointed disappointing
excited exciting
frightened frightening
tired tiring
amazed amazing
4.The girls were to see such an open country.
The farms covered a very large area, which was .
5.Going into the wilderness alone can be .
Do you feel when going into the wilderness alone
Practice1
amazed
amazing
frightened
frightening
1.We became when thinking about those beautiful locations in
Finland. We expected to experience a lot of things there.
2.We went to bed as soon as we arrived at the hotel because we were
so . The eight-hour train ride was quite .
3.I was not with the hotel. It was not as clean as I had expected.
But we had a meal at the hotel’s restaurant, so I felt a bit
Better later on.
4.It was raining hard the next day, so we just stayed in the hotel and
watched TV. Sadly, the TV programmes that day were really .
As we had nothing to do, we felt pretty .
bore excite tire satisfy
Practice2
excited
exciting
tired
tiring
satisfied
satisfying
boring
bored
Summarizing the usage
(Para3) Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
(Para3) Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.
What is –ed/–ing form used as
Discovering the function
(Para3) Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
(Para3) Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.
-ing/-ed as an adverbial is used to .
1. from the top of the mountain, the scenery was really
fascinating.
the scenery from the top of the mountain, I was fascinated
by the autumn colors.
2. eastwards, you will pass the Canadian Rockies.
Finally, the company-- by its new manager—started to
make a profit.
see frighten head amaze
Practice1
Seen
Seeing
Heading
headed
Rewrite the sentences using –ed/-ing form.
Practice2
Example: When people asked the man what the trip meant to him, he said it was
“an experience of a lifetime”.
When asked what the trip meant to him, the man said it was “an experience
of a lifetime”.
1.Butchart Gardens was transformed from a quarry. It has now
become a famous destination for travelers.
2.If you compare Quebec City with other cities in Canada, it seems
more like a charming European village.
Transformed from a quarry, Butchart Gardens has now become
a famous destination for travelers.
Compared with other cities in Canada, Quebec City seems more like
a charming European village.
3.They did not know where to start their sightseeing in Luoyang, so they went to the Tourist Information Center.
4.When they heard that the Sea-to-Sky Highway was Canada’s most scenic drive, they made West Vancouver their first destination.
Practice2
Not knowing where to start their sightseeing in Luoyang, they
went to the Tourist Information Center.
Hearing that the Sea-to-Sky Highway was Canada’s most scenic
drive, they made West Vancouver their first destination.
1.Caught in a heavy rain in Vancouver, they were all wet.
Because they were caught in a heavy rain in Vancouver, …
Because they took a boat ride out into the bay, …
-ed和-ing形式做状语时,可表示原因,-ed形式与
其逻辑主语之间时被动关系,而-ing形式则表示
主动关系。
2.Taking a boat ride out into the bay, they could see marvelous scenery.
Summarizing the usage
Vancouver
bay
3. When passing through the Canadian Rockies,
they saw beautiful mountains and forests.
When they were passing through the Canadian
Rockies, …
When/If they are given another chance, …
-ed和-ing形式做状语时,也可表示时间或条件,
-ed形式与其逻辑主语之间时被动关系,而-ing形式
则表示主动关系。
4. When/If given another chance, they will pay a visit to Vancouver once more.
5. A plane trip to Vancouver is thrilling for
Li Daiyu, followed by a train one.
-ed和-ing形式做状语时,还可表示伴随,
-ed形式与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,
而-ing形式则表示主动关系。
6.The two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.
A plane trip to Vancouver is thrilling for
Li Daiyu and then it is followed by a train one.
The two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise and at the same time, they passed through the Canadian Rockies.
Summary
-ed form -ing form
做状语(其逻辑主语是句子的主语)
做表语
与其逻辑主语间是
被动关系
与其逻辑主语间是主动
关系
通常用于说明人,
表示“某人感到…”
之意
主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,有“某物是令人…”之意;
take a boat ride out into the bay
visit wonderful shops selling
crafts and antiques
What did Li Daiyu and Liu Qian do in Vancouver
see the beautiful mountains
looking out over city
take a pleasant hike in a forest
just a short distance away
Suppose you are Li Daiyu, write a paragraph about your feelings or experience in Vancouver using some words in their -ed or –ing forms.
For example:
Vancouver is the most
city I have ever visited. Among all
that I did in the city, was
. I was deeply impressed
by . When ,
I ……
What did I do in Vancouver
take a boat ride out into the bay
visit wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques
see beautiful mountains
looking out over city
take a pleasant hike in a forest
just a short distance away
Vancouver is the most attractive city I have ever visited. Among
all that I have done in the city, taking a boat ride out into the bay
was the most thrilling. I was deeply impressed by the magnificent
scenery out to the sea. When visiting an island that had wonderful
shop selling crafts and antiques, I was amazed at the exquisite
handicrafts and ancient works of art. The next day, it was clear
and mild. Seen from the top of the mountain, the city was far and
beautiful. I was tired coming down from the mountain while
taking a hike in a forest made me refreshed.
Possible version:
Suppose you are Li Daiyu, you are writing a diary on the train to Totonto, reflecting the days in Canada mostly using –ed or –ing forms.
Assignment:
Sitting in the seat on the train to Toronto with a warm drink in my hand,
I reflected on the days – days of pure magic. It was the most fantastic
thing I have ever experienced. When first arriving at Vancouver, I was
deeply attracted by its beauty and prosperity. Despite the rain, Liu Qian
and I were thrilled to explore the city. Taking a boat ride out into the bay
and visiting the wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques made the
journey worthwhile. The next day, we took the Train to Lake Louise.
Looking at the beautiful mountains and forests of Canada, I knew that
it was the most awesome journey I had ever taken. I was quite cheerful
to see mountain goats, deer, a grizzly bear and an eagle. Then I
changed the train to a taxi. Seen from the taxi, the blue water was
literally breathtaking with its exceptional beautiful. From Edmonton, I
was astonished at such an open country when the train was heading
southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. With the train thundering
on through the rolling hills, I saw red, gold and orange bushes and
maples outside the windows, which were beautiful and fascinating.
Possible version: