Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A(1a--2c)(教学课件106张）

课件106张PPT。Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A
Period 1 1a-2cHow many places do you know in our life?schoolsupermarketbridgeclothes storezoolibrarybus stationtrain stationsubway stationairportLet’s learn other words about the places a post officea police station?[p?ust] [’?f?s] ?[p?’li:s] [’ste??n]a banka park?[pɑ:k] [b??k]a hotel?a restaurant[h??’tel]?[’restr?nt]a pay phonea hospital[’h?sp?tl][pe?] [f?un] streets?[stri:t]a roada streetan avenuehighways1. If you want to borrow a book, you will go to
the ________.
2. If you want to have fun, you will go to the
_____________.
3. If you want to buy some food or household goods,
you will go to the ____________________.
4. If you want to have a meal, you will go to the
____________.
5. If you want to mail a letter, you will go to the
__________. library park supermarket restaurant post officeⅠ. Fill in the blanks. 1a Match the words with the places in the picture.1. post office ______
2. police station ____
3. hotel _______
4. restaurant ______
5. bank _______
6. hospital ______
7. street _____
8. pay phone ______
9. park _______faeicbhgd1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1. post office ______
2. police station ____
3. hotel _______
4. restaurant ______
5. bank _______
6. hospital ______
7. street _____
8. pay phone ______
9. park _______I want to find a bank.I don’t know where the bank is. So I could say: Is there a bank near here?PracticeWhere is the bank?A: Is there a bank near here?
B: Yes, there is. It’s on the Center Street.or
A: Is there a school near here?
B: No, there isn’t.Pairwork1c Talk about the picture like this: There is a bank in the picture.Is there a bank in the picture?Yes, there is.Is there a school in the picture?No, there isn’t.Where is it?It’s on Center Street.Where’s the hotel ?next to Where’s the post office ?between…and… Where’s the hospital ?in front of Where’s the police station ?behind across from Green StreetlibraryThe pay phone is on Green Street. The pay phone is across from the library. Green StreetlibraryThe pay phone is on Green Street. The pay phone is next to the library.Green StreetlibraryThe pay phone is on Green Street. The pay phone is between the library and the post office .Post officelibraryThe pay phone is behind the library.libraryThe pay phone is in front of the library.2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.4 6 2 3 5 11.The police station is ________ the restaurant and the hospital.
2.The park is ____________ the bank.
3.The hospital is _______ Bridge Street.
4. The pay phone is ______ the post office.
5.The restaurant is _________ the post office.
6.The hotel is ______ the police station.2b Listening betweenacross fromonnext toin front ofbehindA: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here?
B: Yes, there is.
A: Where is it?
B: It’s next to the police station.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.Pairworkschoolbook
storeparkbankpost
officesuper-
marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschoollibrarybankparkhotelrestaurantbook
storepayphonesuper-
marketpost officePicture 1Picture 2What are the differences between the two pictures?Language points1. next to “接近；挨着…的”
我的桌子在凯特的邻近。
My desk is next to Kate’s.
Next to Kate's dest is my desk.
紧挨着Bob的是Mary.
Next to Bob is Mary.
=Mary is next to Bob.2. between ... and ... “在……和……之间”
上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车（时间）
There is no parking between 9 am and 6 pm.
她坐在我和他之间。（空间）
She sits between him and me.
课间
Between classes
两个男孩中间
Between two boys
3. across from “在……的对面”
我们住在街道的对面。
We live across from the street.
就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。
Just across from our house there's a school.
=There is a school just across from our house.用across from, next to或between … and 完成下列句子。
1. 学校在书店的对面。
　The school is __________ the bookshop.
2. 我坐在他旁边。
　I sit ___________ him.
3. 我们把这个书桌放在床和椅子之间。
　Let’s put the desk ______ the bed _____ the chair. across from next to between and Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A
Period 2 2d-3c1. There’s a cinema next ____ the shop.
2. ____ from the post office, there’s a bank.
3. Please come to the front and stand
____________ the class.
　　　　toAcrossin front ofFill in the blanks.School Park Zoo
Bridge Street
Supermarket Bank
The supermarket is ______ ______ the bank.
The zoo is ______ _______ the bank.
The park is _______ the school ____ the zoo.across fromacross from betweenandGrammar: There be “某处有(存在)某人或某物”There be (is, are)+名词+地点状语。
There be 就近原则
There ____ a book and three pens in my bag.
There ____ three pens and a book in my bag.
介词短语可放前面：
In my bag, there is a book and three pens.
areisThere be否定句式
1)There be 在be后加上“not”。
2) 用“no”来表示。
no + n.（名词）= not aanany + n.（名词）
There be 的特殊疑问：
There is a book on the desk.
What's on the desk?

There be一般疑问句
疑问/否定句，some--any, something--anything.
There is something new in today’s newspaper.
Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?
回答
Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.我的包里有一些面包。（u.n.）
There is some bread in my bag.（提问)
How much bread is there in your bag?
对some bread 划线
What's in your bag?
一般疑问
Is there any bread in your bag?
否定句
There isn't any bread in my bag.
There is no bread in my bag.
我们教室里有52名学生。(c.n.复数）
There are 52 students in our class.(划线提问）
How many students are there in your class?
对52 students 划线提问
What are in your class?
一般疑问
Are there 52 students in your class?
肯定/否定回答
Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.
我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。（c.n.单数）
There is a pencil in my pencil-case.（提问）
What's in your pencil-case?
否定句：
There is not a pencil in my pencil case.
There is no pencil in my pencil case. There is an orange in her bag.(2种否定）
→There isn’t an orange in her bag.
→There is no orange in her bag.
→There is not any orange in her bag. 错
→There is not any orange in the bottle.
可数名词：
There aren't any oranges in her bag.
There be 句型和have的区别
1)there be 表示某处有某物
2)have 表示某人有某物 ，表拥有关系
我有许多书。
I have a lot of books.
杯里有些果汁。
There is some juice in the bottle.
3) There be 和 have 谓语取决于主语单复数，
但there be 使用就近原则
There __ a bike under the tree.
There __ some bikes under the tree.
You ___ a new book.
He ___a new book.
There ___an apple and two oranges on the table.用have/has, there is/ there are, are there
/is there 填空：
1. I________ a good father and a good mother.
2. __________a telescope(望远镜) on the desk.
3. He_________ a tape-recorder.
4. ____________ a basketball on the playground.
5. She__________ some dresses. haveThere ishasThere ishas1. They___________ a nice garden.
2. What do you ___________?
3. _____________ a reading-room in the building?
4. What does Mike___________?
5. ______________ any books in the bookcase? havehaveThere ishaveAre there4. In front of vs. In the front of
In front of: 整个物体的前方
In the front of: 物体内部的前方
There is a the tree __________ the classroom.
____________ the classroom, there is a blackboard.
There is a car ______________ our house, and the driver is ______________ it.
in front of In the front of in front of in the front of (1)There are some CDs on the desk. (改否定句)
(2) There is a teacher in the classroom.
(改一般疑问句，并否定回答)
There aren’t any CDs on the desk.--Is there a teacher in the classroom ?
--No, there isn’t.句型转换 1. —There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?
—Just a little, please.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
2. There _______ some books and a ruler on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. hasABIt’s between the hospital and the post office.Yes, there’s one across from the police station.It’s on North Street next to the police station.It’s on New Street next to the bank.No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.2. The park is between Center Street and New Street.3. There is a restaurant on North Street.Fast readingRead the conversation quickly and answer the following questions:
1.Where does Tony want to go?
2. Where is the bank?
3.Is the bank near here?
4.How does Tony go to the bank?
He wants to go to a bank.It’s on Center Street across from the park.Yes, it’s not far from here.On foot/He walks there.2dA: Hi, _______ ____,
B: Yes. ____ ____ __ ___ ___?
A: Well, I’m ____ __ ____. Is there a bank____ here.
B: Yes, _____ __. It’s on the Center Street.
It’s _____ ____ the park.
A: Oh… Where’s _____ ______?
B: It’s not ___ ___ from here. I can walk with you.
A: Oh, that’s_____! Thanks ___ ____.
B: ___ _____. Excuse menearthere isacross fromCenter SreetComplete the dialogue.How can I help younew in towntoo fargreatso muchNo problemLanguage points1. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗?
类似的句子还有：
Can/May I help you?
Is there anything I can help (you) with?
What can I do for you?2. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
town 闹市区, 城里[U.] in town
我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。
My parents are not at home. They’re shopping in town.
3.Is there a bank around here?around adv/prep
1) 到处，在周围
上课不要到处打望。
Don‘t look around in class. Adv.
对你周围的女生微笑。
Smile to the girls around you. Prep.
我们站在老师周围。
We stand _________the teacher . Prep.
2)大约=>about 在……周围 prep.
It’s around 9 o’clock.= It’s ______9 o’clock.
aboutaround4.It's not too far from here.(同义句）=It's near here.
be far （away）from 远离。。。
be five kilometers （away） from
5.Thanks so much.Thanks a lot.
Thanks very much.
Thank you very much.
Thank you a lot.
Thank you so much.
回答
You are welcome.
No problem.
That's all right.
That's OK.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section B
1a-2c1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is ______ _____ the ____ ______.
2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is _____ a restaurant _____ the _____?
3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There __ a hotel _____ __ the bank.there near parkis next to across fromExercisespost office4. 投币电话在医院后面。
The ___ phone is ______ the _______.
5. 在警察局前面有很多树。
There are many trees __ ____ ___ the police station.in front of pay behind hospital on the left on the right on her left on her right on the left of…
在…的左边 on the right of…
在…的右边交通标志知多少? turn left turn right go alongDon’t turn right. No walking . go alongTurn left Turn right go up … go down … go / walkgo walk along the streetturn rightturn leftgo down the street-Excuse me.Is there a hospital near here?
around here
in the neighborhood-Yes, there is. Just go along the street and turn right. It’s down Center Street on the right. Center ST-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?
-Yes, there is. Just go down /along Bridge Street and turn left . The hotel is on the left. It’s across from the bank. HOTEL Bridge ST BANK GBFDCEAPARK STREETYou are at A. Go down the Park Street. It’s on the right. Now you are at _______.
You are at A. Go along and turn right. It’s down the City Street on the right. Now you are at _____.
You are at A. Go along and turn left and right. Now you are at _______. CITY STREETBCFrestauranthotel1c. Listen again and fill in the blanks.A: Excuse me. Is there a _______ around here?
B: Yes, there is. Just go _______ Bridge Street and turn
_______ When you see the library. Go along Long
Street and it’s on the _______. It’s _______ _______
the supermarket and across from the _______.
A: Thanks!And is there a restaurant near the _______?
B:Yes. _______ along New Street. _______ right at the
first crossing and the restaurant is on your left,
_______ _______ the play phone.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.hotelalongleftrightnext tobankhotelGoTurnacross fromA: Is there a supermarket near here?
B: Yes, there is. Go along Bridge Street
and turn left when you see the library.
A: I see. I go along Bridge Street
and turn left when I see the library.
Turn left at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口左拐。
at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
Turn left/right at the+序数词+crossing 在第…个十字路口…拐
=>Take the+序数词+ crossing on the left/right.
e.g. _____________________________
在第二个十字路口向右拐。
______________________________Language pointsTurn right at the second crossingTake the second crossing on the right.Asking the WayIs there a bank near here?
Where is the bank?
How can I get to the bank?
Can you tell me how I can get to the bank?
Can you tell me how to get to the bank?
Can you tell me the way to the bank, please?
Which is the way to the bank? 　
Excuse me.小结Showing Telling the WayGo down this street. / Walk along this road.
Take the first turning（转弯处） on the left.
Turn left at the first crossing(十字路口）.
It’s on your right/left. / It’s next to…
Turn right on ... street

Go across the bridge. Cross the bridge.
You can see my house in front of you.
You can’t miss it.
1. Excuse me. ______ ____the pay phone ?
2. Excuse me. ____ ____I ____ ___the library ?
3. Excuse me. Can you tell me ____ __ ___ ___the library ?
4. Excuse me. Can you tell me ___ ____ ___the library ?
5. ___ ___a library ___ _____/______ ______
/__ ____ _________?
Where isHow canget tohow to get tothe way toIs therenear herearound herein the neighborhood
Eg；
1. Go ______/_________Bridge Street.
2. Turn _____/_____.（左转/右转）
3. ___ ______the street.（穿过这道街）
4. It’s down/along New Street ___the left/right.
5. 在第一个路口处左转/右转
1）____________________________________
2). ____________________________________
downalongonleftrightGo acrossTurn left/right at the first crossing.Take the first turning on the left/right.e.g.:
A: How do you get to the bookstore?
B: Get on the bus 600 at the station.
get off the bus at
the bookstore.
A: Thanks!2a. Check (√) the places near your home.
Tell your partner where they are.clothes store
post office
bookstore
school
supermarket
bankThere is a zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. She likes to spend time there on weekends. She loves to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight.
To get there, she usually walks out and turns right on Bridge Road. Then she walks along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. Bridge RoadTell something about Anna.John lives near a supermarket. His parents usually shop there. There’s a big park across from the park. He often exercises in the park because he loves the clean air and sunshine. To get the park, he has to cross the street. Tell something about John.Lisa lives in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between her house and a clothes store. But her favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and she enjoys reading there. When she reads books, times goes quickly. To get to the library easily, just go down North Road and turn left. It’s across from the park. North RoadTell something about Lisa.2c. Read the passages again and
answer the questions.1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo?
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people?Why?
3. What does John like to do at the park?
4. John thinks the best things do not need money.
Do you think so, too?
5. How does Lisa get to the library from from her home?1. Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around.
2. Yes. Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her friends fighting.
3. John likes to exercise at the park.
4. Yes. I agree with John.
5. Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.Answers -- One Possible VersionLanguage points1.There is a zoo in my neighborhood. neighborhood n. 街区;街坊
in the neighborhood 在附近 = near/around here
在他的街区
In her neighborhood
在一个嘈杂的街区
in a noisy neighborhood
在附近有一家中国餐馆。
There is a Chinese restaurant__________________.
Neibour 邻居
in the neighborhood2. I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那度过周末时光。
spend 花费（时间、金钱等） 以人做主语
1) spend + (时间、金钱) + on sth.
2) spend + (时间、金钱) + （in） doing sth.
e.g. 1) 杰克每天花很多时间做作业。 Jack spends a lot of time _____his homework.
2) 我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。
My sister spends much time _________books.
onreadingspend, take的用法区别1. spend 主语必须是人
sb.+ spend time /money on sth. 某人在……上花费时间（金钱）
2) sb.+spend time /money (in) doing sth.某人 花费时间(金钱)做某事
2.take 常用it作形式主语，真正的主语时是动词不定式，放在句末
It takes/took sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
Eg:1) 我买那本书花了5美元。
I ______5 dollars on the book.
2) 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
They ______two minutes (in) _________(cross) this bridge.
It _____them two minutes _________(cross)this bridge.
spendspendcrossingtakesto cross4. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
我喜欢看猴子们到处爬。
watch sb. doing sth.看某人正在做某事 (事情正在进行中)
watch sb. do sth.看某人做某事 (事情经常发生或已经做过)
我 经常看到麦克周末在操场上踢足球。
I often watch Mike __________on the playground on weekend.
看某人做 see sb do/doing sth
play soccer5. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
look like+n./代词看起来像…
听起来像 sound like
look+adj.看起来…
他看起来像我。
He __________ ___.
他看起来年轻。
He__________ young. looks like looksme6. To get there, I usually walk out .... 不定式做目的状语，句首强调，可句末。
要到那儿，我沿着长街走然后在北街向左转。
To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street.
要到公园，你只需穿过中心大街.
To get the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
2）get there 到那
get to+地点=arrive in(大)/at(小)+地点
here，there，home前无介词to，at，in
eg: 1) She ________her aunt’s home at 6：00.
2) She __________her aunt’s home at 6：00.
3) When do you _________________there?你什么时候到那儿？
gets toarrives atget/arrive7. The best things in life are free!
1) free adj. 免费的
空闲的 ?busy be free 有空
_____you _____tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？
These books________.这些书都是免费的。
格林先生本周不忙。
Mr. Green _________this week.
=(Mr. Green _______this week.)Arefreeare freeisn’t busyis free仿句
The best ____ in life is/are ____.
来自泰国的学生。有食物和水的地方。the students from Thailand. the places with food and water.生活在小村庄的学生 the students in one small village 我在学校的第一天。 my first day at school.处于危险中的大象 the elephants in danger.在操场的学生The students on the playgound介词短语作后置定语2) the best things in life8. It is very quite and I enjoy reading there.
那儿非常安静，我喜欢在那看书。
enjoy vs. like：enjoy 强调赏受
enjoy +n./代词/v.-ing
我妹妹喜欢听音乐。
My sister enjoys ____________music.
你喜欢住在这个城市吗？
Do you enjoy ______in this city？listening toliving9. You can get to the library easily. 你很容易到图书馆。easily adv. easy adj.
easy + ly →easily quick+ly→quickly
1) He can answer these questions_____.
2) It’s _____for him to learn English.
easilyeasy10.when I read books, time goes quickly.
仿句 When I _______, time goes quickly.11.cross,across,crossingcross v.穿越
across prep. be+across/go+across
crossing n.
e.g. Bob _______ the street.
Bob _______ _______ the street.
Take the first ________ on the right.
crossesgoesacrosscrossing1. I want to buy a pen. Give me some _____, mom?
2. Alice always ______ an hour playing the guitar.
3. It’s sunny today. The _______ is really nice.
4. They found the post office ______.
5. Grace ______ playing computer games very
much.
6. Please have some fruit. It’s _____. sunshinemoneyeasilyspends选词填空。enjoy, free, spend, easily, money, sunshineenjoysfreeExercise1. 先看所给的图片提示, 看清道路与相关建筑物的名称。
其次, 通读全文, 了解短文中所描述的出发地, 目的地, 以及行进的路线。
3. 然后, 细读每句话, 根据行进路线及空格前后所用的介词来仔细推敲每个空格应填的内容。
4. 最后, 再通读一遍短文, 看是否通顺。思路指导My house is across from a ________ on Long Street.
I usually go shopping at a _____________ near my
house. It is between a _________ and the ________.
On weekends, I like to play in the ________. To get
there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North
Street. It is on the right, next to a ________.3a. Look at the map of Cindy’s
neighborhood and fill in the blanks.librarysupermarketpost officelibraryparkhotelDraw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. These questions may help you.3bWhere do you live?
What is your favorite place in your neighborhood? Why?
How do you get there from your home?Writing这是一篇要求描写自己周围的一些地点。并说明自己最喜欢的一处地点，并说明原因，及如何去此处。
首先，可根据实际情况写出自己家庭住址及周围其他一些地点。
3. 然后，描述一下自己最喜欢去的一个地方，并以 because 句来表达自己喜欢它的原因。写作指导4. 接下来，描述一下如何到达此处，可以 go along, turn right/left, it’s on the right/left 等句式来写。
5. 最后，再通读一遍自己的文章，看有没有错误。I live in ______________________________
______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ a noisy neighborhood. My house is between a library and a post office. There is a bank across from my house. My favorite place is the Children’s Palace because I can play sports and learn English there. To get there, I have to go along the Center Street, then turn left at the first crossing, then walk along North Street. The Children’s Palace is just on the right. One possible version.I am very busy on school days, but I have some ____ time on weekends. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the foods I like. And I _____ playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbor’s cats ________ the trees. It’s relaxing to _____ weekends like this. I love my grandparents!freeComplete the passage with the words in the box. 1spend free climb enjoy enjoyspendclimbingSelf check_______________________________.
_______________________________.
_______________________________.
_______________________________.
_______________________________.Write five sentences about your school using there is/ are.2提示：注意 there be 句型一定要注意 be 动词(is，are)与其后面的主语一致。特别应注意，如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，应与第一个保持一致。句型：There is /are + … + (介词短语) … ___________________________________.
___________________________________.
___________________________________.
__________________________________________.
__________________________________________.There are two pay phones in front of the parkThere is a bus stop behind the hospitalThere is a zoo on Bridge StreetThere is a supermarket next to the bankThere is a library across from the clothes shopImagine you are one of the two people in the picture on Page 46. A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library. Write a conversation.3