专题十二 考点19 应用文（A卷）
1.If you are looking for modern fairy tales, check out some of these stories written to appeal to today's teen girls.
Entwined Based on the fairy tale The Twelve Dancing Princesses, readers will be swept away into this fantasy world of dance, love, mystery and curses created by author Heather Dixon. Readers will enjoy the detailed dance scenes and be pleasantly surprised to learn the double meaning of the word "entwine". Recommended for kids aged 12-16.
Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast This classic retelling of Beauty and the Beast by award-winning author Robin McKinley is a more detailed version of the original story about a girl who is known more for her intelligence than her beauty. Following the traditional tale, Beauty and her sisters must move to another country when their father encounters financial ruin. Her relationship with the Beast is a slow extension of friendship that turns to love. Recommended for kids aged 12-15.
Tiger's Curse For 300 years he's been cursed to live as a tiger, but when he wishes for his freedom, the curse begins to break. Full of romance and adventure, this sweet retelling of Beauty and the Beast is the first book in the Tiger's Curse series by Colleen Houck. Recommended for kids aged 12-18.
Snow Although her mother died when she was a baby, Jessica enjoyed a peaceful and fun childhood until her father decided to remarry a woman who was jealous of Jessica's beauty. To escape her evil stepmother, Jessica ran away to London where she met a band of outcasts(被排斥者) and changed her name to Snow. Tracy Lynn's retelling of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is one of the several books in the popular Once Upon a Time: A Collection of Classic Fairy Tales. Recommended for kids aged 12-14.
1.Which is the best choice for a 16-year-old girl who loves dancing
A.Entwined. B.Tiger's Curse.
C.Beauty and the Beast. D.Snow.
2.Which author has won an award before
A.Heather Dixon. B.Robin McKinley.
C.Colleen Houck. D.Tracy Lynn.
3.What do Tiger's Curse and Snow have in common
A.They are full of romance and adventure. B.They are recommended for kids of the same ages.
C.Each of them is one in a series of books. D.Their main characters are cursed.
2. If you want to bring your cat along on a weekend break somewhere in the UK, where are the best places to go
The Redcoats Farmhouse Hotel, Hitchin
The Redcoats Farmhouse Hotel offers home-cooked food and comfortable bedrooms. The historic country house is set in four acres of gardens, with scenic views across Hertfordshire's countryside. Small pets are allowed, but make sure they are well-behaved. And they are not allowed on the beds. If they cause any extra damage or mess, like mud, then there will be an extra charge.
The Tiggers Cottage, Berkshire
The Tiggers is a beautiful, 180-year-old, black and white Tudor cottage located within a moment's walk of pretty Bray High Street with lovely views over the gardens. Your cat will love the coal fireplace and the owner's two pet dogs, Sambuca and Truffle, are always on hand to join you for a walk if your cat would rather enjoy the enclosed garden.
The Jack Russel Inn, Andover
The Jack Russell Inn welcomes all forms of four-legged friends. With the natural beauty and wildlife in the surrounding areas, this lovely place also offers local food that celebrates great British produce. Not to mention the warm underfloor heating you and your cat will want to rest on.
The Roast Ox Inn, Wales
Located in Painscastle, Wales, this cat-friendly Inn offers wonderful sights of natural beauty, from rivers, forests and mountains, to nearby market towns. The hotel offers bedrooms with super-king sized beds, and a cat Michael, the owner's pet, who is always on hand to welcome guests.
1. What do The Tiggers Cottage and The Roast Ox Inn have in common
A. They both have a long history. B. The large bedrooms are provided.
C. They are both near the market towns. D. The owners, pets are friendly to guests.
2. Which restaurant offers a good heating system
A. The Roast Ox Inn, Wales. B. The Tiggers Cottage, Berkshire.
C. The Jack Russel Inn, Andover. D. The Redcoats Farmhouse Hotel, Hitchin.
3. Where can readers get this text
A. From a local magazine. B. From a travel book.
C. From a newspaper. D. From a webpage.
3.PONY(小马)CLUB: FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY!
Many Pony Clubs are now accepting adult riders so now the whole family can enjoy Pony Club together no matter what the age!
At Pony Club Australia, we have been receiving so many stories and photos from families that celebrate riding together as part of their family culture. We thought we would share them with the readers of HorseWyse. You never know you just might be able to convince someone in your family to get back to ride!
Pony Clubs are often looking for more members, and adult members are a benefit as they can multitask when it's time to help with the BBQ or pick up poles!
Having a family member join Pony Club as an adult rider is also a great way to keep older horses fit. Maybe you have an extra horse where you have moved on from, but you cannot bear to part with. Having Mum or Dad ride them keeps them active…and the horse too!
It also helps Mum or Dad understand what the pressures of riding can be like if they can experience it themselves. The advice they offer will be even better if they are getting coached themselves and the time you get to spend together makes lifelong memories, and entertaining stories!
Parents and grandparents can also get back into riding, which is a great way to experience the joy of riding again without the commitment of horse ownership.
Head over to our web page www..au and find your nearest Pony Club.
1. On what occasion is Pony Club a top choice
A. A wedding ceremony. B. A family get-together.
C. An academic conference. D. A company's celebration.
2. Why are adult riders an advantage in the club
A. They can handle several tasks at the same lime.
B. They offer better advice on how to coach.
C. They are committed to raising the horse.
D. They are ideal companions for older horses.
3. What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To appeal to join in horse-racing. B. To introduce a sport.
C. To recommend a club. D. To advertise for an adult rider.
4.Brisbane Heat vs. Sydney Thunder
Venue: The Gabba
Date and times:
Monday, 4 January 2021, 6:15 pm to 8:30 pm
Gates open: 4:30 pm
Ensure you don't miss the first ball at 6:15 pm. Plan your journey and arrive well before the match starts.
Getting there
Scheduled services
Use the journey planner to find out which scheduled bus and train services travel to and from The Gabba. Check for current and upcoming service updates as there may be stop closures (关闭) near the ground due to the match.
Bus
The Gabba is close to Woolloongabba busway station and bus stops on Main Street and Ipswich.
Track closure
Late night track closure—CBD, Inner North and Ferny Grove lines—from 10:15 pm.
Train
Catch the train to Central station and transfer to the event shuttle at Stop 7, Ann Street.
Please note: no shuttles depart from Roma Street station.
You can also change at South Bank station and transfer to any Woolloongabba-bound bus there.
Shuttle buses
If you have a pre-purchased event ticket, you can travel free to and from the game on shuttle bus services.
Important information
Due to COVID-19 restrictions, the number of bus stops along each route has been reduced. Please check your route below before travelling.
Ticket and fare information
Free travel with Brisbane City Council bus and Queensland Rail.
If you have a pre-purchased game ticket, you can travel free to and from the game on all regular network-wide Brisbane City Council buses and Queensland Rail City Network trains (except Brisbane City Council Ferries and Airtrain services).
Free travel begins 4 hours before and concludes 4 hours after the event.
Event information
Visit the Big Bash website to buy event tickets. Visit The Gabba website or call 3008 6166 for more information.
1. When should you arrive at the stadium
A. At 4:30 pm. B. Before 6:15 pm.
C. At 8:30 pm. D. Before 10:15 pm.
2. What should you do if you want to travel free to the game
A. Buy event tickets in advance. B. Take Brisbane City Council bus.
C. Arrive at the station before 2:15 pm. D. Go to Woolloongabba busway station.
3. Who is the passage written for
A. Passengers. B. Players. C. Audiences. D. Travelers.
5.Improving Mothers' Self-Care Intervention to Promote Family Health Using the PDSA Model Background
Mothers' self-care, behaviors promoting healthy eating, physical activity (PA) , and stress management, are targets for child obesity prevention efforts and there is a need for interventions (介入) to strengthen these efforts. Plan, Do, Study, Act (PDSA) Cycling, a quality improvement process using rapid cycle testing to develop and improve interventions within healthcare settings, is less often used in mothers' health and nutrition studies.
Objective
PDSA Cycles were applied during the development of the Healthy EnviROnments (HEROs) Self-care intervention to improve and verify (证实) intervention components including content, delivery methods, and digital strategies.
Outcomes, Measures and Analysis
By group or individual interviews, three cycles of group and/or individual interviews provided insights into intervention components : Cycle I provided input on program content: flow, activities, and materials; Cycle 2 provided feedback on delivery methods : in-person and video conferencing meeting strategies, etc. ; and Cycle 3 gathered information about the feasibility (可行性) of digital strategies: website, iPad, etc. Data were collected from group discussion notes, and data from each cycle was analyzed.
Results
In Cycle 1, areas for improvement included the addition of mindfulness activities, revision of handouts for literacy level, and additional time for group discussion. Cycle 2 verified that content was acceptable to the target audience and delivery methods functioned in rural areas. Cycle 3 verified that digital strategies were feasible.
Conclusion
PDSA cycles allow for the improvement of intervention components, potentially saving resources and resulting in more effective interventions.
1. What does the research aim to do
A. To improve child obesity prevention is effective in rural areas.
B. To verify PDSA Cycling can improve mothers' self-care intervention.
C. To save resources that can intervene the study of mothers' self-care.
D. To gather the information about methods that are used by mothers.
2. How was the PDSA Cycle tested in the text
A. By discussing. B. By testing.
C. By meeting. D. By interviewing.
3. What's the text
A. A research report. B. A testing design.
C. A job advertisement. D. A health instruction.
6.Highest Mountains in the World
Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro, a dormant(休眠的) volcano, is the highest mountain in Africa. Its summit is 5 895 meters above sea level. Located in Tanzania, it is the largest free-standing mountain rise in the world, meaning it is not part of a mountain range. Kilimanjaro is made up of three volcanoes: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kibo is the summit of the mountain and the tallest of the three volcanic formations. While Mawenzi and Shira are extinct, Kibo is dormant and could possibly erupt again.
Mount Everest
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in Asia and the highest mountain in the world. Its summit is 8 848. 86 meters above sea level. It is located in the Himalaya Mountain Range on the border of Nepal and China. The Chinese name is Chomolungma, which means "Mother Goddess of the World". The Nepali name is Sagarmatha, which has various meanings.
Denali
Denali is the highest mountain in North America. Its summit is 6 193 meters above sea level. It is located in the USA, in the slate of Alaska. "Denali" comes from Koyukon, a traditional Native Alaskan language, and means "the tall one". This name had been used for many generations and was used by early non-native researchers and naturalists. But in 1896, William A. Dickey, a prospector, began calling Denali "Mount McKinley ", in honor of William McKinley, a presidential candidate at the time.
Mount Vinson
Mount Vinson is the highest mountain on Antarctica. Its summit is 5 140 meters above sea level. It is located in the summit plateau of Vinson Massif, near the base of the Palmer Peninsula in western Antarctica. Mount Vinson is part of the Sentinel Range of the Ellsworth Mountains. It was spotted from the air by U. S. pilot Lincoln Ellsworth in 1935.
1. Why is Kibo the most dangerous one among the three volcanoes
A. It is the highest of the three volcanoes.
B. It is covered with snow all through the year.
C. It is home to a great number of wild animals.
D. It is likely to erupt again sometimes in the future.
2. Which mountain stands between two countries
A. Mount Kilimanjaro. B. Mount Everest.
C. Denali. D. Mount Vinson.
3. Who was the first to discover Mount Vinson
A. A Japanese. B. An Australian. C. A Frenchman. D. An American.
7. Montreal is one of the most bike-friendly cities in Canada, with a network of routes that contribute to more than 5,000 kilometers of bike paths throughout the province of Quebec. Here are some of the best bike paths in Montreal.
Lachine Canal
The Lachine Canal bike path runs for nearly 15 kilometers along the St Lawrence River. You can start from the popular Old Fort area and head over to Atwater Market. There are parks to rest at along the way, including Parc René-Lévesque, which has its own scenic circuit (风景环线).
Parc Mont Royal
Parc Mont Royal is a good place to go when you want both upward climbs and fun slopes (斜坡) going downward. It can take 20 to 40 minutes for you to hike up the main slope of the park, depending on speed and the number of people around. It's a wide, shared dirt track that can get busy on the weekend in particular. At the top, you can get a great view of the city.
Parc Angrignon
Parc Angrignon is easy to access by bicycle. It contains around 240 acres of green space, wooded areas and ponds. With small waterfalls and playgrounds, biking out to the park can be a lovely weekend activity. Remember to pack some snacks, a hook and enjoy a long, relaxing summer afternoon.
The North-South Bike Route
The North-South Bike Route consists of almost 10 kilometers that cut right through the city. From the St Lawrence River up to Rivière des Prairies, you can stop for a picnic at the beautiful Parc La Fontaine. Heading northward, you'll find that the path is less attractive, but cycling the full route will give you some insight into various neighborhoods that aren't common to tourists.
1. Who is the text intended for
A. The general public. B. Bike enthusiasts.
C. Foreign tourists. D. Born adventurers.
2. What can we learn about Parc Mont Royal
A. It sets strict speed limit on the weekend.
B. It's not friendly to cycling beginners.
C. It's popular with people at weekends.
D. It's famous for its view along the way.
3. Where would you go if you want to explore unusual neighborhoods
A. Lachine Canal. B. Parc Mont Royal.
C. Parc Angrignon. D. The North-South Bike Route.
8.China's Top National Parks
Three Rivers' Source National Park—China's First National Park
Located in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Three Rivers' Source National Park, China's first National Park and also the largest national park in the world, is truly a park on the roof of the world. As the source of three famous rivers—the Yangtze, Yellow River, and Lancang River—Sanjiangyuan's nicknames include "China's Water Tower" and "Asia's Water Tower".
Suitable for: adventurers, wildlife enthusiasts, animal watchers, biological study
Best time to visit: June to August, the rest of the year might be too cold
Hunan Nanshan National Park— "Hulunbuir of the South"
Nanshan National Park is a good place to watch birds. He best bird watching times are from March to April and from September to October. Nanshan Grassland is the most recommended highlight of the park. It is the largest alpine steppe in southern China, known as "Hulunbuir of the South". Camping tours are popular on the grassland in July and August. From April to May is the best time to see rhododendrons(杜鹃花) in Nanshan.
Suitable for: hikers, bird watchers, camping lovers
Best time to visit: March to April and September to October for bird watching, April to May for the rhododendrons, July and August for a camping trip
Qilian Mountains National Park—a Bright Pearl on the Silk Road
Located at an altitude of 4,000 - 5,000 meters (13,000 -16, 000 feet) , at the junction (连接处) of Gansu and Qinghai provinces, Qilian Mountains National Park is a bright pearl on the Silk Road, featuring high mountains, grasslands, forests, glaciers, and deserts. July and August is the best time to see the cole flowers in Menyuan County.
Suitable for: mountain hikers, photography lovers, Tibetan Plateau scenery lovers
Best lime to visit: July to September
1. What is special about Three Rivers' Source National Park
A. It is the water source of Asia.
B. It is the first world national park.
C. It is China's biggest national park.
D. It is the best place to study biology.
2. What does the author think is the most interesting thing to do in Nanshan National Park
A. Watching birds. B. Admiring grassland.
C. Camping. D. Seeing rhododendrons.
3. Which of the following is the best time to visit Qilian Mountains National Park
A. March. B. April. C. June. D. August.
答案以及解析
1.答案：1-3 ABC
解析：1.根据Entwined部分中的"Readers will enjoy...for kids aged 12-16"可知, 读者将在Entwined这本书中欣赏到详细的舞蹈场景, 并且作者建议12—16岁的孩子阅读此书。故对于一个喜爱舞蹈的16岁女孩来说, Entwined是最佳选择。故选A。
2.根据Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast部分中的"This classic retelling...than her beauty"可知, 该书由曾获奖的作家Robin McKinley改编而成。故选B。
3.根据Tiger's Curse部分中的"Full of romance...by Colleen Houck"可知, 该书是Colleen Houck所写的Tiger's Curse系列的第一部, 再结合Snow部分中的倒数第二句可知, Snow是畅销系列书Once Upon a Time: A Collection of Classic Fairy Tales中的一本, 故Tiger's Curse和Snow的共同之处是它们都是系列书中的一本。故选C。
2.答案：1-3 DCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的"the owner's two pet dogs, Sambuca and Truffle, are always on hand to join you for a walk if your cat would rather enjoy the enclosed garden"以及第五段最后一句中的"and a cat Michael, the owner's pet, who is always on hand to welcome guests"可知,The Tiggers Cottage店主的两只宠物狗Sambuca和Truffle 随时都会陪你散步;The Roast Ox Inn店主的宠物猫Michael总是随时欢迎客人(的到来)。由此可知,这两家店的共同之处是店主的宠物对客人们都很友好。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句"Not to mention the warm underfloor heating you and your cat will want to rest on."可知,在The Jack Russel Inn,你和你的猫会想要躺在舒适温暖的地板上休息,即这家店的供暖系统很好。故选C。
3.文章出处题。根据最后一段"Click here to book a stay."可推知,读者会在网页上看到这篇文章。故选D。
3.答案：1-3 BAC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的"now the whole family can enjoy Pony Club together no matter what the age"和第二段第一句"At Pony Club Australia, we have been receiving so many stories and photos from families that celebrate riding together as part of their family culture."可推知,小马俱乐部是家庭聚会的首选。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"adult members are a benefit as they can multitask"可知,成年人可以同时做数件事情,所以更受俱乐部欢迎。故选A。
3.写作意图题。通读全文尤其是最后一段"Head over to our web page www.. au and find your nearest Pony Club."可推知,本文介绍了澳洲小马俱乐部的相关信息以及让家庭成员加入俱乐部的好处,旨在向读者推荐小马俱乐部。故选C。
4.答案：1-3 BAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Gates open: 4:30 pm部分"Ensure you don't miss the first ball at 6:15 pm. Plan your journey and arrive well before the match starts."可知,首球是在下午6:15,所以你应该在下午6:15之前到达体育馆。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据Ticket and fare information部分第二段中的"If you have a pre-purchased game ticket, you can travel free to and from the game on all regular network-wide Brisbane City Council buses and Queensland Rail City Network trains"可知,如果你有一张预购的赛事门票,你就可以免费乘坐所有常规交通网络范围内的Brisbane市政府巴士和昆士兰铁路都市网络范围内的火车往返比赛(场地)。由此可知,如果你想要免费乘坐交通工具往返比赛场地,你应该提前购票。故选A。
3.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一场球赛的相关信息。由此可推知,本文是写给这场赛事的观众的。故选C。
5.答案：1-3 BDA
解析：1.推理判断题。根据Objective部分中的"verify(证实) intervention components including content, delivery methods, and digital strategies"并结合文章标题可推知,研究的目的在于证实PDSA循环可以改善母亲的自我护理。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据Outcomes, Measures and Analysis部分内容尤其是第一句中的"By group or individual interviews"可知,PDSA循环是通过访谈的形式来进行测试的。故选D。
3.文章出处题。通读全文尤其是各段小标题可推知,本文是一篇研究报告。故选A。
6.答案：1-3 DBD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"While Mawenzi and Shira are extinct, Kibo is dormant and could possibly erupt again."可知,Mawenzi和Shira都是死火山,而Kibo是休眠火山,可能会再次爆发。因此,Kibo是三个火山中最危险的。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句"It is located in the Himalaya Mountain Range on the border of Nepal and China."可知,珠穆朗玛峰位于尼泊尔和中国的交界处。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句"It was spotted from the air by U.S. pilot Lincoln Ellsworth in 1935."可知,最先发现文森峰的是一位美国飞行员。故选D。
7.答案：1-3 BCD
解析：1.通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍的是加拿大蒙特利尔市的几条自行车道,这些车道供自行车骑行爱好者参考。由此可推断,这篇文章是写给自行车骑行爱好者的。故选B。
2.考查细节理解。根据Parc Mont Royal中的倒数第二句"It's a wide, shared dirt track that can get busy on the weekend in particular."可知,这条道路在周末人会很多。由此可知,它在周末很受欢迎。故选C。
3.考查细节理解。根据The North-South Bike Route中的"…cycling the full route will give you some insight into various neighborhoods that aren't common to tourists."可知,沿The North-South Bike Route骑行会让你了解一些不常见的社区。故选D。
8.答案：1-3 CBD
解析：1.考查推理判断。根据第一部分中的China's first National Park and also the largest national park in the world 可知,三江源国家公园是中国第一个国家公园,也是世界上最大的国家公园。故选C。
2.考查细节理解。根据第二部分中的"Nanshan Grassland is the most recommended highlight of the park."可知,南山国家公园中的南山牧场是作者极力推荐人们去的景点。故选B。
3.考查细节理解。根据第三部分中的"Best time to visit: July to September"可知,祁连山国家公园的最佳游览时间是7—9月份。故选D。专题十二 考点19 应用文（B卷）
1.Swimming Holes in America
In America, these secret swimming holes are hidden and hard to reach but well worth the adventure.
Cummins Falls
Looking for the best place to escape the summer heat in the heartland of America For more than 100 years, Cummins Falls, a scenic, 75-foot waterfall located in Jackson County, TN, has been a treasure for natives of Tennessee. But now, the secret is out! Although it's a bit tough to get there, once you're in the park, the mountains and rivers provide unmatched beauty on your way to the swimming holes in Tennessee's eighth-largest waterfall.
Sliding Rock
As a popular place to cool off during those hot North Carolina summers, Sliding Rock waterfall is located in the Pisgah National Forest in Transylvania County. A flattened rock about 60 feet tall lies in a nearly 7-foot-deep pool at the bottom, making this natural waterslide a great place to visit with people of all ages.
Mooney Falls
It is the tallest water feature in the Grand Canyon, rising 190 feet above the surface. Named after an explorer in the 1800s, Mooney Falls is accessible only by crawling through two underground passages and then climbing down a sheer diff(峭壁) face with just a couple of chains to hold on to. Although it is tough to get to, the view and the cool make it worth the trip.
Lihue Estate
A private swimming hole on the old Lihue Sugar Farm on Kauai, HI, was changed into an inner-tube water ride by Kauai Backcountry Adventures in 2003 and opened to adults. The water for this 2.5-mile journey, which comes from near the top of Mount Waialeale—one of the wettest spots in the world—is channeled through ditches(沟渠) that were hand-dug by farm workers over a century ago.
1. Which hole may be the favorable destination for families
A. Lihue Estate. B. Sliding Rock. C. Mooney Falls. D. Cummins Falls.
2. What can we learn about Mooney Falls from the text
A. It was founded by an explorer. B. It was hand-dug in the 1800s.
C. It is dangerous to arrive there. D. It is the tallest fall in the world.
3. What is special about Li hue Estate
A. It is man-made. B. It is a private area.
C. Its water is from underground. D. It lies on the top of Mount Waialeale.
2.Absolutely Unputdownable Books You Have to Read
Flowers for Algernon
Daniel Keyes
If you're seeking a pleasant read, try this short story by Daniel Keyes. He'll show you how a person feels going from a simple cleaner at a bakery, whose IQ is less than 60, to a genius and the most intelligent person on the planet. In a situation like this, is it possible to overcome your fears and cope with loneliness Keyes offers his answer to this question.
Orphans of the Sky
Robert A. Heinlein
A giant generation ship is sailing without guidance through the depths of the universe. Its passengers have long forgotten the outside world and believed in a pre-technological culture marked by superstition(迷信). This novel has brought Heinlein wide recognition, and will grasp you tight and won't let you go for months (or even years) afterward. Are we, the digital generation, different from the passengers of that imaginary spaceship
95 Pounds of Hope
Anna Gavalda
Adapted from the author's own experience, this story is about the main things in life: choices we make, the power of love and devotion. The story of a thirteen-year-old boy who one day has to gather all his strength and courage and take a step towards adulthood proves once again that dreams do come true. After all, no matter how many pounds we have, we're all trying not to lose hope.
A Certain Smile
Francoise Sagan
If you don't enjoy thrillers or sci-fi and stories about dragon-riding detectives, if you're longing for something emotional, slow and gentle, this beautiful little book by Francoise Sagan is just what you need. Strongly recommended by psychological doctors, it's a pleasant exception among traditional romance novels: you'll find all of the advantages of high-quality literature here. And yes, it's a real page-turner.
1.What kind of book is Orphans of the Sky
A.A science fiction. B.A historical novel.
C.A detective story. D.A fairy tale.
2.What is special about 95 Pounds of Hope
A.It is not suitable for adult readers. B.It is about a boy serving in army.
C.It is based loosely on a true story. D.It brought its author great fame.
3.Which is the best choice for someone suffering with mental illness
A.Flowers for Algernon B.Orphans of the Sky
C.95 Pounds of Hope D.A Certain Smile
3.Great Barrier Reef(礁)
Marine Conservation Volunteer Program—Cairns
Are you looking for meaningful travel opportunities that put the focus on the protection of easily-damaged ecosystems and threatened marine species This project is well suited to volunteers who want to help with the reef species monitoring, sea turtle recovery and weekly beach plastic removal.
Volunteers must be at least 18 years old, unless volunteering with a friend or family member who is 18 or older. You aren't required to have any specialized experience, as you'll receive comprehensive training to prepare for carrying out research-based activities at sea. Please note that you need to be able to float and swim at least 50 meters. Please be sure to rate your swimming ability when you apply to volunteer in Australia. All volunteers will be tested upon arrival to the program.
Volunteer schedule
First Day: On your first day of volunteering, you will be accompanied to your project by our local staff. Volunteers typically work in morning and afternoon shifts(换班) that last around 3 to 5 hours each.
Weekdays: A typical volunteer day is as follows:
7:30 AM Breakfast at the volunteer accommodation.
8:00 AM Volunteers leave home and travel to their project.
8:30 AM-1:00 PM Volunteer work and a lunch break.
1:00 PM-3:30 PM Volunteer work.
6:30 PM Dinner at the volunteer accommodation.
Please note this schedule will vary depending on the needs of your particular project. To ensure the safety of our volunteers and respect of others in the volunteer apartment, a curfew(宵禁) of 11:00 PM has been put in place from Sunday to Thursday and a 2:00 AM curfew for Friday and Saturday.
1.What can you do in this project
A.Do daily beach clean-ups. B.Count the number of reefs.
C.Do research on ecosystems. D.Help improve turtles' population.
2.Which of the following is the requirement of the program
A.Previous training experience. B.Adequate professional knowledge.
C.Basic swimming ability in the ocean. D.Participation with a family member.
3.What do we know about the volunteer schedule
A.You don't need to work all day long. B.You have to follow the fixed schedule.
C.You take all meals at the accommodation. D.You are guided by the local staff every day.
4.Best Museums for Families
The California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco
The Cal Academy of Sciences locates in Golden Gate Park (one of the world's most beautiful city parks)—designed museum's glass walls and breathtaking bubble roof, planted with 1.7 million native plants. But inside, a combined natural history museum, aquanum, and planetarium easily keeps pace. Highlights include a four-story, 90-foot-in-diameter rainforest dome(穹顶) containing birds and butterflies, where you can climb into the treetops.
The Acropolis Museum, Athens
If persuading your family to go to an archaeological museum is usually a tough sell, the five-year-old Acropolis Museum will change all that: it's open, airy, and a joy to visit with lots of natural light to show the 4000 artifacts at their best. High-quality exhibits like the 2300-year-old statues of Nike easily catch the imagination. On weekends for those 13 and older, the museum's 3-D screenings bring the ancient castle to life.
Smithsonian Museums, Washington, D.C.
The world's largest museum complex (19 museums and galleries) and America's top free attraction houses 137 million objects—including a 3.5 billion-year-old fossil at the National Museum of Natural History; Dorothy's size five ruby(红宝石) red slippers in the National Museum of American History; and the Wright brothers' 1903 Spirit of St. Louis at the National Air and Space Museum.
Centre Pompidou, Paris
The Pompidou Center doesn't only house France's National Museum of Modern Art, its ground floor is also home to the Children's Gallery, aimed at kids ages two to 12 years. The genius here is that some activities often relate to the main exhibitions upstairs—for example, during the Alexander Calder show the Children's Gallery ran a program on making mobiles.
1.Where should visitors go if they want to explore the Acropolis Museum
A.San Francisco. B.Athens.
C.Washington, D.C. D.Paris.
2.What is special about Smithsonian Museums
A.They locate in the most beautiful city parks. B.They house the oldest fossil in the world.
C.They are the most popular attraction in the US. D.They are the largest museum combination.
3.What can visitors do at Centre Pompidou
A.Learn the history of America. B.Enjoy the ancient castle.
C.Take part in some activities. D.Get to know native plants
5. The OOH lists careers that look like promising opportunities for the next 10 years or so. Some involve treating patients, some involve managing people, and others are mainly about working with computers.
Medical and Health Services Manager
Health care is a big and complicated business. Providing care to patients is only part of it. There's also the work of scheduling appointments, collecting payments, keeping medical records, and teaming up with other care providers.
Educational Requirements: At least a bachelor's degree in a field such as health administration or health management, plus some experience working in the health care field.
Operations Research Analyst
An operations research analyst's job is to use mathematical and analytical methods to find the best strategies for distributing resources, managing supply chains, developing production schedules, and setting prices.
Educational Requirements: Most entry-level jobs in this field require a bachelor's degree, and some employers prefer candidates with a master's mon college majors for future operations research analysts include business, operations research, mathematics, engineering, and computer science.
Web Developer
There are several kinds of Web developers: front-end developers responsible for the appearance of the site and how users interact with it, back-end developers for the site's framework, which makes it run smoothly and allows for changes when necessary and webmasters in charge of maintaining websites, keeping them updated and users' requirements.
Educational Requirements: The education required for a job in Web development varies. Most Web developers have an associate's degree in Web design or a related field. However, some employers hire Web developers with only a high school diploma for front-end development while others require a bachelor's degree in a field like computer science, particularly for back-end development.
1.What can you study in college to be an operations research analyst
A.Science. B.Web design. C.Engineering. D.Management.
2.What can a high school graduate probably choose as a job
A.Medical and Health Services Manager. B.Back-end developers.
C.Operations Research Analyst. D.Front-end developers.
3.In which section of a magazine may this text appear
A.Employment. B.Education. C.Entertainment. D.Science.
6. New York Public Library
This impressive location, proudly guarded by royal-looking marble lions, is among the city's most splendid public spaces. Of course the Rose Reading Room—who wouldn't be inspired by all those crystal chandeliers(水晶灯) But if you're here for the books, you won't be disappointed either: there are some 50 million items spread out across these piles.
New York Academy of Medicine
Established in 1847 and opened to the public in 1878, this library holds a thorough catalogue of medical journals, documents and other materials. The library subscribes to more than 1000 journals, and there are more than 800000 issues. Its historical collections even contain documentation about an 18th-century smallpox(天花) outbreak in the U.K.
The Morgan Library & Museum
Originally the private library of none other than John Pierpont Morgan—this amazing building was first intended for bookish pursuits in 1910. In 2006, a massive redecoration brought more natural light into the building and doubled the size of the exhibition space. Today, a museum welcomes visitors to see collections of original Michelangelo drawings and its theater regularly hosts concerts.
The Center for Fiction
The Center for Fiction recently opened a new location in Downtown Brooklyn that brings the old-world charm of literature together. While members are required to take advantage of its upstairs library and they can get discounts on reading groups, the public is free to check out the ground floor where a part of its library sits as well as its bookstore. It's a beautifully quiet space for literature lovers to sit and read.
1.What's special about New York Public Library
A.It is the city's most splendid public space. B.It can meet different tastes.
C.It has a very long history. D.It sells books as well.
2.Which library will hold concerts regularly
A.The Center for Fiction. B.New York Public Library.
C.The Morgan Library & Museum. D.New York Academy of Medicine.
3.What can a reader do in The Center for Fiction
A.Make friends with book lovers. B.Learn about medical documents.
C.Admire some famous drawings. D.Get involved in reading groups.
7.VR Training Machines To Revolutionize Your Workout
Omni One
A new wave of home exercise equipment could get your heart rate pumping harder by using virtual reality. The company Virtuix is building an at-home fitness machine that has built-in virtual reality called Omni One. The exercise machine's 360-degree experience enables users to walk or run in any direction.
Box VR
Box VR players box to the beat and get their sweat on while listening to the electronica. This is an upper-body workout that is great for conditioning the arms, shoulders, and chest. The game doesn't just make you box your way to fitness, it will count how many calories(卡路里) are destroyed during a workout.
VZFit Sensor Kit
VirZoom's VZFit Sensor Kit transforms any stationary bike into a VR training experience. It can let you ride through the Grand Canyon or down the beautiful coast of California. You attach the sensor to the handle, and in a matter of seconds, it talks to your Oculus head-set over Bluetooth. Once they are paired, you can be transported anywhere that you like!
BlackBox VR
When you arrive at a BlackBox gym where you have a full-body workout, you step into a room equipped with a VR headset and two hands-free controllers. Your job is to wipe out the opposing team's crystals(水晶) and earn points. To do this you can fire off attacks by participating in different resistance exercises, such as shoulder presses and deadlifts. The more points you get, the higher rankings you will move up to.
1.Which may you choose if you like jogging
A.Omni One. B.Box VR.
C.BlackBox VR. D.VZFit Sensor Kit.
2.What is Box VR used for
A.Developing interest in music. B.Building upper-body strength.
C.Preparing players for boxing matches. D.Offering a unique tourist experience.
3.What should you do to become a winner of BlackBox VR
A.Burn more calories. B.Cover a longer distance.
C.Destroy more crystals. D.Attack more competitors.
8. Wherever you're planning on visiting, you can save during Black Friday. For Black Friday this year—which falls on November 25 for 2022— there are a whole host of travel bargains to be had.
Cofton Holidays
Cofton Holidays, the multi-award winning holiday park near Dawlish Warren in Devon, is offering 30~40% off on booking this Black Friday. Visitors can benefit from 40% off selected seven-night stays and 30% off selected short breaks. Customers should quote codes BLACK40 and BLACK30 when booking over the phone, but discounts will be automatically applied when booking online between November 19 and 30.
Room Mate Group
From November 16 to December 1, Room Mate Group is offering direct discounts at all its rentals. Customers who book via the Room Mate Hotels or Be Mate websites can use the code BLACKFRIDAY to get up to 40% off stays taken until July 30, 2022. Those who subscribe to the group's newsletter can also boost their discount.
Sprs.me
Sprs.me is a platform that books you a trip with a catch—you don't know where you're going until you get to the airport. They're offering 50 off all trips with a minimum spend of 200. The deal runs until midnight on November 30, and will be automatically applied on all sites booked through the website.
G Adventures
Those who aren't fans of lazing by the pool will love the trips on offer with G Adventures. The company's Cyber sale has already begun, offering up to 30% off over 400 adventures—with everything from mountain climbing to camping on the list. Click the link below and check out the full range of deals on the G Adventures website.
1. How can customers in Cofton Holidays he offered 40% off
A. By calling to book on Black Friday.
B. By booking a week's stay on Black Friday.
C. By winning some awards in the holiday park.
D. By booking online between November 19 and 30.
2. Why does the author say the trips offered by Sprs.me "with a catch"
A. They are adventurous.
B. They can be hooked on all sites.
C. They offer the biggest discounts.
D. They are secret to tourists before departures.
3. Where does the text probably come from
A. A news report. B. A life magazine.
C. A travel website. D. A tourist brochure.
答案以及解析
1.答案：1-3 BCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Sliding Rock标题下的making this natural waterslide a great place to visit with people of all ages 可知,Sliding Rock适合各个年龄段的人游玩,所以Sliding Rock可能是家庭喜爱的出游目的地。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据Mooney Falls标题下的Mooney Falls is accessible only by crawling through two underground passages and then climbing down a sheer cliff face with just a couple of chains to hold on to和it is tough to get to可知,要进入穆尼瀑布,必须先爬过两条地下通道,然后沿着陡峭的悬崖爬下去,在攀爬悬崖时,只有几根铁链可以抓着,所以到达那里是存在一定危险的。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据Lihue Estate标题下的The water for this 2.5-mile journey...is channeled through ditches that were hand-dug by farm workers over a century ago.可知,Lihue Estate是人工建造的,不是自然形成的,而在介绍其他三个地点时均未提及这一点,故这是Lihue Estate特别的地方。故选A。
2.答案：1-3 ACD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段内容尤其是第一句可知, 本书讲述了一艘巨大的飞船在没有指引的情况下在宇宙深处航行的故事。由此可推知, Orphans of the Sky是一部科幻小说。故选A。
2.细节理解题。通读全文尤其是第三段第一句中的"Adapted from the author's own experience"可知, 95 Pounds of Hope的特殊之处在于它是作者根据自己的真实经历改编的, 即它大致是以一个真实的故事为基础进行改编的。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句中的"Strongly recommended by psychological doctors"可知, 这部小说被心理医生强烈推荐。由此可推知, A Certain Smile是心理疾病患者们的最佳选择。故选D。
3.答案：1-3 DCA
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句"This project is well suited to volunteers who want to help with the reef species monitoring, sea turtle recovery and weekly beach plastic removal."可知, 在这个项目中, 志愿者可以帮助恢复海龟的数量。由此可推知, 在这个项目中, 志愿者可以参与到帮助提高海龟数量的工作中。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句"Please note that you need to be able to float and swim at least 50 meters."可知, 志愿者需要具备在海洋中游泳的基本能力。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"Volunteers typically work in morning and afternoon shifts(换班) that last around 3 to 5 hours each."可知, 志愿者不需要全天工作。故选A。
4.答案：1-3 ADC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段小标题"The Acropolis Museum, Athens"可知, 如果游客想参观the Acropolis博物馆, 他们应该去雅典。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的"The world's largest museum complex (19 museums and galleries) and America's top free attraction houses 137 million objects"可知, Smithsonian Museums的特殊之处在于它是世界上最大的博物馆综合体。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句"The genius here is that some activities often relate to the main exhibitions upstairs—for example, during the Alexander Calder show the Children's Gallery ran a program on making mobiles."可知, 游客们可以在Centre Pompidou参加一些活动。故选C。
5.答案：1-3 CDA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第五段第二句"Common college majors for future operations research analysts include business, operations research, mathematics, engineering, and computer science."可知, 如果想成为一名运营研究分析师, 你需要在大学学习工程学专业。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的"However, some employers hire Web developers with only a high school diploma for front-end development"可知, 一个高中毕业生可能会选择的工作是前端开发人员。故选D。
3.文章出处题。通读全文尤其是根据第一段第一句"The OOH lists careers that look like promising opportunities for the next 10 years or so."可知, OOH列出了未来10年左右看起来很有前景的职业。由此可推知, 本文可能出现在一本杂志的就业部分。故选A。
6.答案：1-3 BCD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据New York Public Library部分最后一句"But if you're here for the books, you won't be disappointed either: there are some 50 million items spread out across these piles."可知, 但如果你是来这里读书的, 你也不会感到失望: 这里大约有5000万种图书可供选择。由此可推知, 纽约公共图书馆的特别之处在于它可以满足不同品味的读者。故选B。
2.细节理解题。The Morgan Library & Museum部分最后一句中的"its theater regularly hosts concerts"可知, The Morgan Library & Museum将会定期举办音乐会。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据The Center for Fiction部分第二句中的"they can get discounts on reading groups"可知, 在The Center for Fiction, 读者可以加入阅读小组。故选D。
7.答案：1-3 ABC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一部分中的The exercise machine's 360-degree experience enables users to walk or run in any direction.可知, Omni One是一款适合慢跑的健身机器。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二部分中的This is an upper-body workout that is great for conditioning the arms, shoulders, and chest.可知, Box VR旨在对上半身进行锻炼, 即增强上半身的力量。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一部分可知, 摧毁对方的水晶可获得积分, 积分越多排名就越高。所以, 要想获胜需摧毁更多的水晶。故选C。
8.答案：1-3 BDC
解析：1.考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键信息Cofton Holidays可找到相应部分。由该段前两句"Cofton Holidays…is offering 30 ~ 40% off on booking this Black Friday. Visitors can benefit from 40% off selected seven-night stays and 30% off selected short breaks."可知,顾客在"黑色星期五"预订为期七天的住宿,可享受40%的折扣。故选B。
2.考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键信息Sprs.me可找到相应部分。由该段第一句"Sprs.me is a platform that books you a trip with a catch—you don't know where you're going until you get to the airport."可知,作者对Sprs.me做出这种评价是因为游客直到出发前才知道自己的目的地。故选D。
3.考查文章出处。本文第一段总领全文,且由其中的关键信息"…there are a whole host of travel bargains to be had."可知,本文与"旅行"有关。通读全文内容,可找到如下关键信息:booking online(Cofton Holidays相关段落),via…websites(Room Mate Group相关段落),on all sites booked through the website(Sprs.me相关段落)和Click the link below…website(G Adventures相关段落)。因此可推知本文应该选自一家旅行网站。故选C。2023届新高考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十二 考点19 应用文（C卷）
1. Museums are places where you can appreciate something visually stimulating and deepen your understanding of the world.
The Red Brick Art Museum, Beijing
Located in the northeast of Beijing, the museum promises a getaway from the urban busy life. Using red bricks as a fundamental element, the museum was designed as a unique Chinese garden with a contemporary touch, making it an excellent example of marriage of art and architecture. It is also populated with artworks by world-famous artists as well as cats, ducks and black swans, presenting an atmosphere of peace, elegance and playfulness.
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Pennsylvania
Established in 1876, the museum now houses more than 220 , 000 artistic pieces from around the globe, including paintings, prints, drawings and decorative artworks spanning more than 2,000 years. The museum also highlights its Asian collections, including paintings, sculpture and ceramics from China.
Smithsonian National Museum (SNM), District of Columbia
Located in Washington DC, the Smithsonian National Museum is the most visited museum in the world, attracting more than 7 million visitors annually. It boasts more than 126 million specimens (标本), including plants, dinosaur fossils (化石), minerals and tools used by early man. The museum tour is truly an adventure, offering you an amazing science experience.
The Museum of Transport, Switzerland
The Museum of Transport, opened in 1959, is Switzerland's most popular museum and features many exhibitions and theme parks. The museum is also a special place for very special meetings and events. The outstanding range of extraordinary rooms and the option of using parts of the museum itself ensure a unique atmosphere for memorable events. Experience and enjoy the dynamic atmosphere, a stimulating setting for those taking part in meetings, forums and many other events.
1. What is special about the Red Brick Art Museum
A. It has a well-known red-brick garden.
B. It combines art with architecture well.
C. It offers a rural environment to people.
D. It has produced world-famous artists.
2. What field does SNM mainly focus on
A. Natural history. B. Science and technology.
C. Artistic masterpieces. D. Specimens of animals.
3. Which of the following museums can hold conferences
A. The Red Brick Art Museum. B. Philadelphia Museum of Art.
C. Smithsonian National Museum. D. The Museum of Transport.
2.Books You Won't Put Down
The Unequal Twins by Sylva Kanderal
What if... the twins Ava and Zoe, who could hardly be distinguished from each other visually and who could not have been more different in character, had to go through a hell of envy, jealousy, and malice Where does that trail lead to To a total loss of their connection, or their finding the lost path to each other again
www. Hardback $28, 99 | Paperback $16.99 | E-book $3.99
Quotes from the Quiver by Dante P. Galiber
Inspired by time, space, and human interaction, this collection offers a series of original and thought-provoking ideas and quotations designed to uplift and enlighten its readers.
www. Hardback $43, 99 | Paperback $22, 99 | E-book $3.99
Johnny: Catching Fire by Aaron Allen
Johnny was given the strength of Samson (力士参孙). Now, he must decide whether to use his power for good or to get even with those who bullied him at school.
www. Hardback $22.99 | Paperback $16.99 | E-book $3.99
Ting Ting, the Girl Who Saved China by Ryan O'Connor
Ting Ting, the Girl Who Saved China provides insights into China's biggest holiday, gives a sense of its culture, and shows that girls are just strong and brave enough to be heroines.
www. Hardback $22.99 | Paperback $16.99 | E-book $3.99
How to Help Yourself to Be Who You Want to Be by Pam Grewall
This self-improvement book offers a simple manual lo help its readers recognize their strengths and weaknesses and to understand how to make their own destiny.
www. Hardback $23.99 | Paperback $13.99 | E-book $3.99
1. Which book may be most suitable for those who want to redirect their lives
A. Quotes from the Quiver.
B. The Unequal Twins.
C. How to Help Yourself to Be Who You Want to Be.
D. Johnny: Catching Fire.
2. Which author's book is most likely to be enjoyed by teenagers
A. Dante P. Galiber. B. Pam Grewall.
C. Sylva Kanderal. D. Aaron Allen.
3. What do these five books have in common
A. They all come out from the same press.
B. They are all sold at the same price as the e-book.
C. They are all available at the same website.
D. They are all set in the real world.
3.Below you will find a profile of each gap year program. If there is a specific program you are interested in or a question you have regarding these programs, please feel free to contact them directly.
Youth International
Since 1997, Youth International has been providing many people with the most exciting and educational experience of their life. It is a learning program that combines international travel, inter-cultural exchange, home stays, volunteer community service work and outdoor adventures.
Phone: 720-270-3323
Carpe Diem Education
Through volunteer service, travel and cultural exchange, students of Carpe Diem Education receive a personal insight into themselves and their cultures. We specialize in guiding summer and semester programs for high school students. Each course is carefully crafted to develop leadership and self-awareness within our students, who return home better prepared to be leaders in thought and action.
Phone: 503-285-1800
Center for Interim Programs
Founded in 1980, Center for Interim Programs is the first independent gap-year organization in America. Based on students' interests and budget, our experienced teachers help make individual course choices including: low cost volunteer options, language programs, research trips, and so on. We are committed to helping students find more experiences of formal education and work.
Phone: 413-585-0980
EF Gap Year
EF Gap Year offers students the ability to explore several countries where you will learn a language, volunteer for a good cause, gain international work experience. Choose between a 12-week semester or 26-week academic year. You can then personalize your program to meet your learning goals and interests by deciding where, when, and how you wish to study on your own. Our well-structured curriculum even allows you to place out of college-level classes and earn advanced credits toward graduation.
Phone: 800-726-9746
1. Which phone number can you dial if you want to improve your leadership
A.720-270-3323. B.503-285-1800.
C.413-585-0980. D. 800-726-9746.
2. What is EF Gap Year's unique feature
A. Its reasonable fee. B. Its experienced teachers.
C. Its personalized program. D. Its diverse curriculum choices.
3. What do the four programs have in common
A. They pay attention to volunteer service work.
B. They combine education with home stays.
C. They mainly offer cross-cultural education.
D. They raise students' interest in adventure.
4. No matter where you live in the world, or where else you travel, there is often a beautiful island within easy reach. Here are some of them for you to enjoy.
Zanzibar, Tanzania
Unguja is the largest island of Zanzibar with accommodation for all budgets. It lies in the Indian Ocean, off Tanzania on the east coast of Africa. Also known as the "Spice Islands", Zanzibar has a history of trade in cloves, cinnamon, and other spices. There is plenty you can see and do at very little cost in Zanzibar. You can explore the maze of the old Stone Town and eat at local markets. The beaches and the Dhows (阿拉伯三角帆船) in the water during sunrise and sunset on the coast are sublime.
The Pearl Islands, Panama
The Pearl Islands in the Gulf of Panama used to be a getaway that only the relatively wealthy could afford. But the case is not so nowadays! Contadora Island is the main island and where you will find more of the higher-end resorts. To get more affordable ones, you can look to some of the other islands such as Saboga Island, and go whale watching along the way.
Hainan Island, China
Another island that caters to all budgets is Hainan Island, almost the most southern area of China you can visit. It's not small with a land area of 35,400 square kilometers, which means you have plenty within reach. There are historical sites, beaches and tropical forests all on the island.
Komodo Island, Indonesia
Named after the Komodo dragon, a large lizard native to the land in its honor, Komodo Island is in Indonesia in Southeast Asia. Referred to as the real-life Jurassic Park, Komodo is an island for getting back to basics. Activities include trekking, diving, and, of course, exploring beaches. One of the beaches has sand that is pink—and is one of the seven amazing pink sand beaches in the world.
1. Which island has long been a trading area of spices
A. Zanzibar. B. The Pearl Islands.
C. Hainan Island. D. Komodo Island.
2. What can you do on the Pearl Islands
A. Eat at local markets. B. Visit the tropical forests.
C. Explore the sandy beaches. D. Observe whales in the sea.
3. What do you know about the Komodo Island
A. It's named after a lizard. B. It's located in Northeast Asia.
C. It is the filming location of Jurassic Park. D. It has the only pink sand beach in the world.
5.I often find myself drawn to books that explore rural settings. Here are a few books that I've read and loved.
Rush Oh!
(by Shirley Barrett)
Rush 0h! is one of the most touching books I've read. It follows the Davidsons, a whaling family from Wales. After the death of her mother, Mary Davidson has many worries: her five siblings(兄弟姐妹) and caring for her father. The author Barrett's exploration of this world and her characters are bittersweet and humorous.
Questions of Travel
(by Michelle de Kretser)
Questions of Travel is a portrait of Ravi, a Sri Lankan refugee(难民) who flees to Australia after his wife and son's death, and Laura, a young woman who moves to London and back again. The writing is beautiful and touching. Never before have I read Sydney brought so vividly to life.
The Life and Loves of Lena Gaunt
(by Tracy Farr)
Lena Gaunt, in her 80s, looks back on her long and fascinating life. She has eventually traveled widely as a player of an instrument. Lena Gaunt reveals the parts of her life that gave her joy—her music, her daughter, Grace, and her lover as well as those touched by the sadness of loss.
Too Easy
(by J. M. Green)
Too Easy is an irresistible novel starring Stella Hardy, a social worker in Melbourne. When one of Stella's clients is murdered and a neighbor goes missing, Stella begins to investigate. The plot sets a cracking pace through police investigations and journeys to Western Australia.
1. Which of the following is set in Sydney
A. Rush Oh!
B. The Life and Loves of Lena Gaunt
C. Too Easy
D. Questions of Travel
2. What is the book The Life and Loves of Lena Gaunt mainly about
A. Bittersweet teenage experiences.
B. Attractive musical instruments.
C. Heart-shaking investigations.
D. Happiness and sorrow in life.
3. What is the main purpose of this text
A. To recommend excellent writers.
B. To analyze book qualities.
C. To introduce good works.
D. To express personal values.
6. Scientific educational toys can develop kids' reasoning, problem-solving and critical thinking abilities and improve their hand-eye coordination(协调). But the most powerful thing is that the children will associate learning with fun. That means they will grow into adults with a thirst for knowledge and a highly-developed set of skills for learning. Here are some of the best:
●Science Kit
You can guarantee two things if you buy your kids one: a lot of fun and a lot of mess. It's a 20-piece kit that teaches the basics of chemical reactions. It's recommended for kids aged 6 and above, with adult company. You don't have to be a scientist, since there is an activity book with instructions for possible experiments.
●Tiny Terracotta Kit
You don't have to wait for the sun to come out to teach kids about the natural world. This all-inclusive kit is a miniature garden that simulates a natural environment by using a powerful LED light. It includes a terrarium jar, a jar lid, a micro USB charger, and all the natural ingredients to get started. It also has a simple instruction booklet that you can work through with your kids.
●Gravity Run
This classic is not just about building a structure and watching the marbles go up and down. The games are designed for kids aged 8+ to develop spatial awareness, planning, and reasoning. With 60 challenges (beginner levels to expert levels), this award-winning game can be enjoyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite challenging, so be prepared for some failures!
●WeRo Kit
This prize-winning robot toy features over 840 pieces, a WeRo Move Hub, Interactive Moto, and a Distance Sensor. You can build it into 5 completely different robots, meaning endless fun for kids and even adults. Once they've built the characters of their choices, they can programme them to make them perform countless tasks including walking and talking on their own.
1.What is the greatest strength of scientific educational toys
A.Training young scientists. B.Stimulating learning desire.
C.Developing hand-eye coordination. D.Building up problem-solving habits.
2.Which toy best suils kids who enjoy growing plants
A.Science Kit. B.Tiny Terracotta Kit.
C.Gravity Run. D.WeRo Kit.
3.What is special about WeRo Kit
A.It has different levels. B.It is the only prize-winner.
C.It requires parental guidance. D.It involves programming skills.
7.Amazing breaks: four of the U. K.'s best creative retreats
Chair-making, Leicestershire
Spend a week in National Forest woodlands learning to craft your very own chair to take home with you. All levels of experience are catered for. All materials are included, as well as lunch and hot drinks. The accommodation is not included. Shorter courses include two-day stool making or basketry weaving.
Windsor chair-making courses are 650; next available dates are 21—27 Jun., 31 Jul.—6 Aug., 25—29 Aug., 4—10 Oct., greenwooddays. co. uk.
Drawing, North Yorkshire
Learn how to create beautiful pen and ink drawings on this four-day art holiday in the North York Moors. Aimed at beginners, it teaches a range of styles and techniques designed to build confidence and improve various skills.
An introduction to pen and ink drawings in the North York Moors from 405, 25—28 Sept., hfholidays.co.uk.
Wildlife photography, Dorset
Red squirrels, once found throughout the U. K., are now very rare in England—but Brownsea Island in Poole Harbour is home to a thriving population. On this two-night trip guests will explore the island and learn how to photograph the creatures in the woodland. The course is an opportunity to explore the island and take advantage of the best light of the day to build a portfolio of wildlife shots.
475 including accommodation, transfers, most meals and tuition, , next course: 14 Sept.
Clothes mending, West Sussex
West Dean College of Arts and Conservation runs more than 300 short art and craft courses. Those who have reconsidered their shopping habits over lockdown may enjoy the Mending Your Clothes course, in which textile artist Celia Pym teaches repair techniques—including darning and patching—on knitted and woven garments.
381 (course only), from 196 for accommodation and meals, westdean.org.uk, next course: 30—23 Aug.
1. Which is the best choice for a handicraft lover
A. Chair-making, Leicestershire. B. Drawing, North Yorkshire.
C. Wildlife photography, Dorset. D. Clothes mending, West Sussex.
2. If you have two clays off in September, you may take a course in _____.
A. West Sussex B. Dorset C. North Yorkshire D. Leicestershire
3. What can we learn from Celia Pym
A. Stool making. B. Drawing.
C. Wildlife photography. D. Clothes mending.
8.Get Help in Finding a Youth or Student Job
If you're a student looking for a job, you can get help through these programs—regardless of your background or circumstances.
Youth Job Connection
You get 60 hours of paid training to prepare yourself for the workplace, a job for up to 6 months, job coaching and help with the transition from school to work, or to ongoing employment once the program ends.
Who is eligible(具备条件的): between 16 and 29 years old; not attending full-time school or training.
Youth Job Connection Summer
You get 20 hours of paid training to prepare yourself for the workplace, summer jobs that last for up to 8 weeks (part-time and after-school jobs are available if they don't conflict with school), job coaching and help with returning to school after the program ends.
Who is eligible: between 18 and 20 years old; a high school student planning to stay in or return to school, or to move on to postsecondary education.
MARS Studio
You are guided to learn critical skills you need to solve complex 21st century challenges, build networks with peers, coaches, and leaders, and pursue your innovative ideas for bold changes in society.
Who is eligible: 8-month fellowship for young people aged 18-29.
Starter Company PLUS Program
You get guidance on business knowledge and funding to start, grow, or buy a small business. To qualify for funding of up to $5,000, you need to be able to contribute at least 25% of the grant amount.
Who is eligible: between 18 and 29 years old; applicants must not be attending school full-time.
1.Which program is suitable for a 16-year-old student
A.Youth Job Connection. B.Youth Job Connection Summer.
C.MARS Studio. D.Starter Company PLUS Program.
2.What is special about Youth Job Connection Summer
A.It is intended for students only. B.It provides the longest training.
C.It offers business knowledge. D.It helps return to school after the program ends.
3.What do all of these programs offer
A.A well-paid job. B.Paid training.
C.Job guidance. D.High salary.
答案以及解析
1.答案：1-3 BAD
解析：1.考查细节理解。根据"The Red Brick Art Museum, Beijing"部分中的第二句"…making it an excellent example of marriage of art and architecture."可知,北京红砖美术馆的特别之处是将艺术与建筑很好地结合起来。故选B。
2.考查推理判断。根据"Smithsonian National Museum(SNM), District of Columbia"部分中的第二句"It boasts more than 126 million specimens(标本), including plants, dinosaur fossils(化石), minerals and tools used by early man."可知,史密森尼国家博物馆拥有超过1.26亿件标本,其中包括植物、恐龙化石,矿物和早期人类使用过的工具。由此可知,该博物馆主要关注自然历史领域。故选A。
3.考查细节理解。根据"The Museum of Transport, Switzerland"部分中的第二句"The museum is also a special place for very special meetings and events."可知,瑞士交通博物馆可以举办会议。故选D。
2.答案：1-3 CDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据How to Help Yourself to Be Who You Want to Be by Pam Grewall部分中的help its readers recognize their strengths and weaknesses and to understand how to make their own destiny可知,这本书可帮助读者分析自己的优势和劣势,从而规划自己的未来发展,因此,这本书最适合那些想重新规划自己的人生的读者阅读。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据Johnny: Catching Fire by Aaron Allen部分的内容可知,这本书讲述了约翰尼获得了极大的力量,他必须决定是利用这股力量做好事,还是报复在学校霸凌他的人。该书题材贴近校园生活,且具有神话色彩,最有可能引起青少年的兴趣。故选D。
3.细节理解题。通读全文可知,这几本书的共同点是,它们的电子书价格都是3.99美元。故选B。
3.答案：1-3 BCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Carpe Diem Education部分中的Each course is carefully crafted to develop leadership and self-awareness within our students, who return home better prepared to be leaders in thought and action.可知,每一门课程都经过精心设计,旨在培养学生的领导能力和自我意识,让他们能更好地为成为思维和行动的领导者做好准备。由此可知,如果你想提高你的领导能力,你可以拨打503-285-1800。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据EF Gap Year部分中的You can then personalize your program to meet your learning goals and interests by deciding where, when, and how you wish to study on your own.可知,您可以通过决定自己希望在哪里、何时以及如何学习来个性化您的课程,以满足您的学习目标和兴趣。 由此可知,EF Gap Year的独特之处是它的个性化课程。其余三项均不符合题意。故选C。
3.细节理解题。通读全文可知,Youth International、Carpe Diem Education、Center for Interim Programs 及 EF Gap Year 这四个项目都包括关键词volunteer。由此可知,它们的共同之处在于它们重视志愿服务工作。其余三项不是共同之处。故选A。
4.答案：1-3 ADA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Zanzibar, Tanzania部分第三句Also known as the "Spice Islands , Zanzibar has a history of trade in cloves, cinnamon, and other spices.可知,桑给巴尔岛也被称为"香料岛屿",它有丁香、肉桂和其他香料的贸易记载。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据The Pearl Islands, Panama部分最后一句To get more affordable ones, you can look to some of the other islands such as Saboga Island, and go whale watching along the way.可知,可以在珍珠群岛中的萨沃加岛沿途观赏鲸鱼。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据Komodo Island, Indonesia部分第一句Named after the Komodo dragon, a large lizard native to the land in its honor, Komodo Island is in Indonesia in Southeast Asia.可知,科莫多岛位于东南亚的印度尼西亚,是大型蜥蜴科莫多龙的家园,该地因此蜥蜴得名。故选A。
5.答案：1-3DDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Questions of Travel部分最后一句 Never before have I read Sydney brought so vividly to life.可知,Questions of Travel是以悉尼为背景的。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据 The Life and Loves of Lena Gaunt 部分最后一句 Lena Gaunt reveals the parts of her life that gave her joy—her music, her daughter, Grace, and her lover as well as those touched by the sadness of loss.可知,The Life and Loves of Lena Gaunt主要是关于生活中的快乐和忧伤。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Here are a few books that I've read and loved.可知,文章是为了介绍好书。故选C。
6.答案：1-3 BBD
解析：1.根据第一段中的"But the most powerful...learning with fun"可知, 科学教育玩具的最大优点是把学习与乐趣结合起来, 也就是能激发学习的欲望。故选B。
2.根据Tiny Terracotta Kit部分中的"You don't have...a natural environment"可知,此款玩具教孩子们自然知识, 它是一个模拟自然环境的微型花园, 故最适合喜欢种植植物的孩子的玩具是Tiny Terracotta Kit。故选B。
3.根据WeRo Kit部分中的"Once they've...talking on their own"可知, 此款玩具的特殊之处是它涉及编程技能。故选D。
7.答案：1-3 ABD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据小标题Chair-making, Leicestershire下的第一句话Spend a week in National Forest woodlands learning to craft your very own chair to take home with you.可知,Chair-making, Leicestershire是手工艺爱好者的最佳选择。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据小标题Wildlife photography, Dorset下的第二句话On this two-night trip guests will explore the island and learn how to photograph the creatures in the woodland.以及这部分的结尾所提供的时间可知。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据小标题Clothes mending, West Sussex下的第二句话Those who have reconsidered their shopping habits over lockdown may enjoy the Mending Your Clothes course, in which textile artist Celia Pym teaches repair techniques—including darning and patching—on knitted and woven garments.可知,我们可以从西莉亚·皮姆那里学到衣服缝补技术。故选D。
8.答案：1-3 ADC
解析：1.根据Youth Job Connection部分中的"between 16 and 29 years old"和其他几个项目中对年龄的要求可知, 适合16岁的学生的项目是Youth Job Connection。故选A。
2.根据Youth Job Connection Summer部分中的"help with returning to school after the program ends"和其他几个项目的内容介绍可知, Youth Job Connection Summer项目结束后会帮助学生返回学校, 这是其特别之处。故选D。
3.根据Youth Job Connection部分和Youth Job Connection Summer部分中的"paid training"以及MARS Studio部分中的"are guided"和Starter Company PLUS Program部分中的"get guidance"可知, 这四个项目都提供工作指导。故选C。
