(共17张PPT)
Unit4
JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND
MissQ
Words&Expressions
airline n.航空公司;航线
bay n. (海或湖的)湾
vi. 低沉地吠叫(尤指捕猎时)
复数: bays
craft ①手艺/工艺/技艺(常用单数)
②手工艺品
craftsman cn.手艺人/工匠
antique cn.①古物 ②古董
adj.①古老的 ②古董的
old and valuable
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的;友好的
unpleasant adj.令人不快的
pleasure n. 高兴;荣幸
pleased adj. 快乐的,高兴的; 满意的
please v. 使高兴
be pleased with=be content with=be satisfied with 对...满意
be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事
have the pleasure of doing sth 有荣幸做某事
It is a pleasure for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是一件快乐的事
用please及其正确形式填空
1)Now I have the _______ (please) of having lived long enough to see that young people again believe in it .
2)What we do can't ________ everyone.
3)_______ with her own performance, Linda was pleased _______(accept) the award.
pleasure
please
Pleased
to accept
arise vi.①起身;起床;起立
arose-arisen ②出现/产生
A arise from B A因B产生/A由B引起
=arise out of
=result from
arise作“呈现;出现;发生”之意时,主语多为抽象名词,如:argument, problem, quarrel, question, movement...
The quarrels between the madam and her husband arose from some small things in their daily life.
arise vi.①起身;起床;起立
arose-arisen ②出现/产生
易混词 词性及词义
arise vi.(arose, arisen) 出现,发生,由……引起,产生
rise vi.(rose, risen) 上升,升起,增长; n.增加,上升,增强
raise vt.(raised, raised) 提高,举起,提出,筹集,饲养
arouse vt. 激起,唤醒
1.Many diseases arise _____ what people ignore in their daily life.
2.And how to deal with the various issues _______ out of globalization
3.一看见校长,男孩立刻就站起来。
用 arise/rise/arouse/raise 的适当形式完成语段
①______ in a poor family, he found that everything in the outside world ②_______ his curiosity. However, as time went by, many problems ③_____. When the sun ④___________ in the east, he ⑤__________ from his bed and began to deal with them.
from
arising
On seeing his headmaster, the boy arose immeiately.
Raised
aroused
arose
rose
arose
massive adj. 巨大的;非常严重的
mass n.众多
a mass of /masses of 大量的
巨大的:enormous/giant/huge/great/vast
1.There are massive increases in the number of homeless.
2.At that time we didn't have massive arguments about it.
literally adv.字面上;真正地
literally speaking 照字面意思来说,不夸张地说
literal adj.字面上的
literature un.文学
breath ①un.呼吸 ②cn.吸了一口气(常用单数)
breathe vt.&vi.呼吸
breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;呼吸急促的
breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的
take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
catch/hold one’s breath
lose one’s breath
be out of breath
be breathless
take a deep breath
屏息
喘不过气;气喘吁吁
深呼吸
The boy took a deep breath and held his breath before he got into the water. The beautiful scenery he saw underwater really took his breath away. After a moment, he put his head out of the water and it seemed as if he was out of breath, but soon he breathed normally again.
1.He ________________(屏住呼吸) when the results was read.
2.My first view of the island from the air __________________.
3.我们到达了山顶,气喘吁吁。
4.Jack走上舞台,闭上眼睛,深吸了一口气。(非谓语)
held his breath
took my breath away
We reached the peak, breathless/out of breath/losing our breath.
Jack walked onto the stage, closing his eyes and taking a deep breath.
bound adj. 准备前往(某地);一定会
vi. 跳跃(着前进)
be bound for 准备前往/开往……
be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事
bound up with sth. 和某事密切相关
be bound up in sth. 忙于某事,热衷于
With a bright smile on her face, Alison came bounding into the room holding a letter.
When Santa Claus walked into the room, my heart bounded with joy.
(话题写作之观光旅游) As a local, you are bound to be very familiar with the attractions of your country. So I need your advice during my stay in the USA.
After we had made all the preparations, we were bound for the farm where we would pick fruits.
You are bound ____________ (succeed) since you have made so much progress.
他忙于工作,这项工作与社区福利事业有密切的关系。
He___________________ his work which _____________ the welfare of the community.
to succeed
is bound up in
is bound up with
scenery [u]n. 风景,景色
spectacular adj. 壮丽的,壮观的,惊人的
n. 壮丽的场面,精彩的表演
awesome
outstanding excellent fabulous wonderful
fantastic
amazing incredible
peak n.顶峰,山峰,尖形
When we reached the p______, the s________ scenery literally took our breath _______.
pectacular
eak
away
highlight cn.最好或最精彩的部分
vt.①用亮色标出 → ②突出/强调;
近义词:stress/emphasize
强调开阔眼界的重要性
highlight the importance/ significance of broadening views
goat cn.山羊
grizzly bear 灰熊
drill vi.&vt.钻(孔)/打(眼)
cn.钻(头) 训练/演习
military drill
an electric drill