课件21张PPT。第一学时 Reading and ComprehensionTravel journal 1．What is your most exciting travel experience?
2．What do you expect to learn from a travel?(Students may have different answers) My most exciting travel experience is a trip to Tibet. The beautiful scenery there impresses me deeply.To learn the geography, culture and custom, history, style of life, etc.3．What should you take for a travel? Why?Take living necessities, for example, clothes, shoes, and things for everyday use. Enough money and passport are needed, too. I’ll also take a camera and a journal, because I may record what I have experience during my travel.Task 1 快速阅读课文Journey down the Mekong (Part 1 The Dream and the Plan), 用大约30词写出课文的概要。
温馨提示：本文属记叙文。写记叙文的概要时要紧扣人物、事件、结果等要素。To prepare for a great bike trip down the Mekong River, Wang Kun and Wang Wei went to the library to find out more detailed information about the river and they also got their cousins to go with them.Task 2 仔细阅读Journey down the Mekong (Part 1 The Dream and The Plan)，选择正确答案。
1.Wang Kun and Wang Wei have dreamed to ________. ( )
A．visit the Mekong River
B．buy a mountain bike
C．take a long bike trip in the countryside
D．visit their cousins in YunnanC2．When did Wang Kun and Wang Wei take the bike trip along the Mekong River? ( )
A. Before they graduated from middle school.
B．Before they graduated from college.
C．After they graduated from middle school.
D．After they graduated from college.D3．Which of the following doesn’t prove that “Wang Wei can be really stubborn”？ ( )
A．She insisted that they find the source of the river and begin their journey there.
B．She doesn’t care about details.
C．She wouldn’t change her mind.
D．Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.B4．The source of the Mekong is in ________. ( )
A．Yunnan B．Tibet
C．Qinghai D．Western Yunnan
5．The third paragraph mainly talks about ________. ( )
A．the geography of the Mekong River
B．the map of the Mekong River
C．the valleys near the Mekong River
D．the two parts of the Mekong RiverACTask 3再次阅读Journey down the Mekong，完成下列表格。1．careful；a great bike trip 2．fond；gives in
3．stubborn and determined；shortcoming
4．care about；mind 5．cousins；interested in cycling6．expensive mountain bikes；cycle
7．library；atlas with good maps；geography
8．glacier；China 9．Qinghai；Yunnan
10．Southeast Asia；South China SeaTask 4根据课文Journey down the Mekong (Part 1 The Pream and the Plan)，在下文空格中填上恰当的词语，使文章连贯完整。
Wang Kun and his sister had__1__about taking a great bike trip ever__2__middle school.After__3__from college，they__4__got the chance to make their dream come true. His sister thought of the idea to__5__along the Mekong River. They both bought expensive bikes. They also got their cousins__6__in cycling. Wang Wei__7__to the idea that they should find the source and begin their journey there. When she heard that the__8__of the Mekong River is in Qinghai Province，she wouldn’t__9__her mind. She even felt excited when she knew that their journey would begin at an__10__of more than 5,000 metres. Before the trip they found a large atlas in the library. From the atlas they knew clearly about the Mekong River.1.dreamed 2.since
3.Graduating 4.finally
5.cycle 6.interested
7.stuck 8.source
9.change 10.altitude一、请将课文Journey down the Mekong(Part 1 The Dream and the Plan)翻译成汉语，然后对照“译文助读”自主勘误。
译文助读：
沿湄公河而下的旅行
第一部分 梦想与计划
我的名字叫王坤。从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。两年前，她买了一辆价格昂贵的山地车，然后她说服我买了一辆(山地车)。去年她去看望我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家境内叫湄公河。很快，王薇使他们也对骑车旅行产生了兴趣。大学毕业后，我们终于有了作一次骑车旅行的机会。我问姐姐：“我们要去哪里？”首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。现在，她正为这次旅行制订计划。我很喜欢我姐姐，但她有一个严重的缺点。她确实很固执。虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。现在我知道了这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。我老是问她：“我们什么时候动身？什么时候回来？”我问她是否已经看过地图。当然，她并没有看过，我姐姐是不会关心细节的。于是，我告诉她湄公河的源头在青海省。她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。当我告诉她我们的旅行将从5 000多米的高处出发时，她似乎显得很兴奋。当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸会很困难，而且天气会很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。我非常了解我姐姐。她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变(主意)。最后，我只好让步了。在我们旅行前的几个月，王薇和我去了图书馆。我们找到一本大型地图册，里面有一些世界地理的明细图。我们从图上可以看到，湄公河源于西藏一座山上的冰川。起初，河很小，河水清澈而凛冽。然后它开始快速流动，穿过深峡谷时就变成了急流，流经云南省西部。有时，这条河形成瀑布进入宽阔的峡谷。我们惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。当流出中国，流出高地之后，湄公河就变宽了，变缓了，河水也变成了黄褐色。而当它流入东南亚后，它的速度减慢。河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷，流向生长稻谷的平原。最后，湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中国南海。二、将下列单词或词组译成英语，然后参阅Unit 3的词汇表自主勘误。
1．运送，运输n.&v. ________
2．说服，劝说v. ________
3．毕业，大学毕业生v.&n. ________
4．时间表，进度表n.&v. ________
5．旅行，旅程n. ________
6．态度，看法n. ________1.transport 2.persuade 3.graduate
4.schedule 5.journey 6. attitude 7．可信赖的，可依赖的adj. ________
8．确定，决定 v. ________
9．照常 ________
10.改变主意 ________
11．喜爱，喜欢 ________
12．投降，屈服，让步 ________
13．关心，忧虑，挂念 ________
14．从那以后 ________7.reliable 8．determine 9.as usual
10.change one’s mind 11．be fond of 12.give in
13.care about 14．ever since祝您学业有成课件30张PPT。第三学时 Using Language
Reading, listening and speakingTravel journal Task 1快速阅读Journey down the Mekong (Part 2 A Night in the Mountain)(P22)，以约30词写出课文的概要。
温馨提示：本文属记叙文。写记叙文的概要时要紧扣人物、事件、结果等要素。The writer tells us about his experience in the mountain in Tibet, including their cycling at high altitude, the changeable weather, the beautiful scenery and the night they spent in the mountain.Task 2仔细阅读Journey down the Mekong (Part 2 A Night In The Mountain)(P22), 根据课文内容选择最佳答案。
1．We can infer from the text that the weather of the Tibetan mountain ________. ( )
A．is very cold B．is very warm
C．always changes D．never changesC2．Where would Wang Kun and Wang Wei meet Dao Wei and Yu Hang? ( )
A．In Qinghai Province.
B．In the Tibetan mountains.
C．In Dali，Yunnan Province.
D．In their college in Kumming.C3．Wang Kun began to enjoy the trip because_____. ( )
A．it became warmer and warmer
B．he saw snowmen ride bicycle
C．he saw his friend
D．he could sleep well at nightAPart A Role Play
情景：王薇向张华介绍自己的山中一宿。
角色：王薇和张华
任务：请你扮演张华，根据中文提示提出的问题。请你的朋友扮演王薇，根据课文内容回答问题。然后你们交换角色进行口语训练。
Q1: 秋天的山里天气如何？
________________________________________________________________________Q2: 在海拔那么高的地方骑车你害怕吗？
_____________________________________
Q3: 你们在哪里过夜？
_____________________________________
Q4: 在山里过夜你睡得着吗？
_____________________________________
Q5: 接下来你们去了什么地方？
_____________________________________ Part A
Q1：What was the weather like in the mountain in autumn?
A1：We felt very cold because snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet although it was autumn. But the weather changed with the altitude and it was much warmer as we went down the hill.
Q2：Were you afraid of cycling at high altitude?
A2：No. I was brave and I usually went in front of Wang Kun.
Q3：Where did you spend the night?
A3：We put up our tents and spent the night in the valley.Q4：Could you fall asleep in the valley?
A4：Yes. I went to sleep soon, but Wang Kun stayed awake until midnight.
Q5：Where did you go next?
A5：We went to Dali in Yunnan Province where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined us in the journey.Part B Retelling
用自己的话复述课文，你可以参照上述问题及其答案。
关键词：weather (天气) altitude (海拔)
cycle (骑自行车) spend the night(过夜)
go to sleep(入睡)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part B
It was autumn, and they felt very cold. Wang Wei was brave enough to go in front of Wang Kun as she usually did. In the mountains, they had to change their clothing as they climbed the mountain roads and went down the hills because the weather changed with the altitude. In the evening, after they had put up their tents and had supper, Wang Wei went to sleep. However, Wang Kun stayed awake until midnight, thinking of their travel. He couldn’t wait to reach Dali in Yunnan Province where they will meet their cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang.即学即练1. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual .(P22)
像往常一样，王薇在我的前面。
as usual 像往常一样完成下列句子。
(1)Although he felt uncomfortable, he ________(像往常一样努力工作)．
(2)This morning he ________(像往常一样起得很早)．(1)worked hard as usual
(2)got up very early as usual2. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds.(P22)
在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。
在 “find oneself ＋宾补”中，宾补可以是介词短语、形容词、 现在分词或过去分词， 意思是 “发觉自己不知不觉……”即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)The next morning they ________(发觉自己在山脚下)．
(2)She ________(发觉自己很兴奋)at the news.
(3) I ________(发觉自己朝学校的方向走去)．(1)found themselves at the foot of a mountain
(2)found herself very excited
(3)found myself walking in the direction of the school3. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.(P.22)
这非常有趣，特别是天气逐渐变得暖和多了。
fun n. (不可数名词)欢乐，愉快；乐趣，有趣的人或事物
What fun it will be when we all go on holiday together.
我们大家一起去度假时，那将多么愉快。
Sailing is good / great fun. 航海是非常有趣的事。词语链接fun adj．有趣的，令人愉快的 n．有趣的事；乐趣
funny adj.滑稽的，有趣的；稀奇的；稍感不适的
have fun ＝ enjoy oneself 玩得开心，尽情玩
for fun 为了好玩
in fun 开玩笑
make fun of sb./sth.嘲笑，取笑即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。
(1)We ________(玩得很开心)at the fair today, that’s to say, we enjoyed ourselves very much.
(2)I’m learning to cook________(只是为了好玩而已)．
(3)He only said it ________(开开玩笑)——he didn’t really mean it.
(4)James ________(取笑那个新来的学生)because her speech was not like the other pupils.(1)had lots of fun (2)just for fun
(3)in fun (4)made fun of the new pupil词语链接4.similar adj. 类似的，相似的be similar to ＝ the same ...as...
类似于，与……相似
similarly adv. 类似地；同样地
similarity n. (不可数)类似；
(可数)相似之处，相似的特色或方面即学即练将下列句子译成英语。
(1)我的想法跟你的想法相似。
(2)我们有相似的看法。
(3) 兄弟们看上去非常相似。
(4)Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________(同样地), our minds are developed by learning. (1)My opinion is similar to yours.
(2)We have / share similar opinions.
(3)The brothers look very similar.
(4)Similarly5. Our dream to cycle along the Mekong River had finally come true .(P.59)
我们骑自行车沿湄公河旅游的梦想终于实现了。
come true (梦想)实现
To my great joy, my dream came true.
使我非常高兴的是，我的梦想实现了。一、单词拼写
1．He looked inside the________(山洞)and saw a lion.
2．According to the weather________(预报)，it’s going to stay hot for the rest of the week.
3．It is natural for children to have different________(观点)from their parents.
4．________(火焰)poured out of the windows of the building.1．cave 2.forecast 3.views 4.Flames 5．The restaurant is open from 5 p．m. to ________ (午夜)every day.
6．He was standing on the bridge looking at the river________(在下面)．
7．In Africa，cell－phones are often the only ______ (可依赖的)way of communicating.
8．From animals we get such materials as________ (羊毛)，silk，leather and furs.5.midnight 6.beneath 7.reliable 8.wool二、词语活用
用与fun相关的词语完成下列小段落。
It was great (1)____ to swim in the river in hot summer. I remembered that I once went swimming with my best friend Li Ming last summer. He was wearing a big suit which made him look (2)_____ that day. Some boys couldn’t help (3)_____ him when they saw the strange suit. Luckily, it seemed that he didn’t mind. We had lots of (4)_____that day.(1)fun (2)funny (3)making fun of (4)fun三、在下列各句空白处填入适当的连接词。
1.It was my cousin ________ found out the terrible mistake in my report.
2. We decided to travel along the Liu Xi River from ________ it begins to ________ it ends.
3. She was a nice girl ________ she also had her shortcomings.
4. I asked her ________ she had got everything ready for the trip.1．who/that 2.where, where 3.but
4．whether5. ____ it was snowing heavily, I didn’t feel cold at all.
6. Her daughter didn’t study hard. That was ________ worried her a lot.
7. The girl was ________frightened at seeing the snake ________she stood still for quite a few minutes.
8. ________I lay awake on the grass, I couldn’t help thinking of my hometown.5.Although/Though 6.what
7．so, that 8.While祝您学业有成课件47张PPT。第二学时 Learning about LanguageTravel journal 词语链接1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use：bus or train？(P1.7)
你更喜欢使用哪种交通工具？汽车还是火车？prefer v．更喜欢， 宁愿
preference n．两者中更喜欢的东西，偏爱，偏好
preferable adj.更好的，更合适的， 更可取的
prefer A to B A与B比较， 更喜欢Aprefer to do A rather than do B
宁愿做A事而不愿做B事
prefer doing A to doing B
宁愿做A事而不愿做B事
would rather do A than do B
宁愿做A事而不愿做B事即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。
(1)She has no ________(太多偏爱)about fish.
(2)Many children ________ tell their trouble to friends.
(3)I ________ stay home to have a good rest ________ play cards with them.
(4)Tom ________ dogs ________ cats.
(5)We ________ reading something more interesting _____ doing homework day after day.(1)strong preference (2)prefer to/would rather
(3)would rather, than/prefer to, rather than
(4)prefers, to (5)prefer, to 2.Think about the fare for different kinds of transport... (P17)
考虑一下乘坐不同交通工具的费用……fare n．运费，车费，费用
a bus / taxi fare 公共汽车/出租车费
a single fare 单程票价
round-trip fare 周游票价，往返票价
economy fares 经济舱票价
travel at half / full / reduced fare 半价/全价/减价票旅行词语链接即学即练选用上述词语完成句子。
(1)How much is the________(飞机票价)to Beijing?
(2)The________(往返票价)is about 1,000 yuan.
(3) I was lucky to travel ________.I saved 300 yuan. (1)air fare (2)round-trip fare
(3)at reduced fare词语链接 3.Ever Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(P18)
从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。 dream vi.& vt.做梦，梦见，梦想 n. 梦，梦想
dream about /of sth.梦想，梦见；渴望得到某物
dream about/of doing sth.渴望做某事
dream a sweet dream 做了一个美梦(同源宾语)即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)The young soldier sometimes ____(梦见自己的故乡)．
(2)I ________(梦见)that I was flying like a bird in the sky.
(3) I ________(渴望再次见到珍妮), my best friend.
(4)He ________(做了一个怪梦)last night.(1)dreams about / of his hometown.
(2)dreamed
(3)dreamed of/about seeing Jane again
(4)dreamed/had a strange dream词语链接4．...and then she persuaded me to buy one.(P.18)然后她说服我买一辆(自行车)。persuade vt. 说服，劝说；使相信，使信服
persuade sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事
persuade sb.into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
persuade sb.not to do sth. 说服某人别做某事
persuade sb.out of (doing)sth. 说服某人别做某事
persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信……
persuade sb.that... 使某人相信……即学即练 A句型转换
(1)He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.
He persuaded his daughter ________ ________ her mind.
(2)How can we persuade him into joining us?
How can we ________ him ________ ________ us?(1)into changing (2)persuade, to join (3) I persuaded him not to smoke.
I ________ him ________ ________ ________.
(4)I am almost persuaded of his honesty.
I am persuaded ________ he ________ ________.(3)persuaded, out of smoking
(4)that, was, honest即学即练 B完成下列句子。
(1)医生建议我休息一周(三种译法)。
(2)她最终说服她儿子去念大学。
(3)他们企图说服他听取他们的建议但他没有接受。(1)The doctor advised me to take a week’s rest.
Or：The doctor advised that I should take a week’s rest.
Or：The doctor advised taking a week’s rest.
(2)She finally persuaded her son to go to college.
(3)They tried to persuade him to take their advice but he wouldn’t accept.5. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.(P.18)
大学毕业后， 我们终于有机会做自行车旅行。词语链接Agraduate v. 毕业， n．大学毕业生
graduation n．毕业
graduate from 毕业于……用上述词语完成下列句子。
(1)My sister ________ Beijing University in 1980.
(2)After ________ from a famous college, she couldn’t find a good job and so she was disappointed.
(3) After ________， he went to the United States for further study.即学即练 A(1)graduated from (2)graduating
(3)graduationfinal adj. 最终的；最后的
n． (常用复数)决赛；期末考试
the final chapter of a book 一部书最后的一章
the tennis finals 网球决赛
take one’s finals 参加期末考试
finally adv.最后；终于词语链接B用finally, at last, in the end填空。
(1)The war had been long and hard, but now there was peace ________.
(2)You must wait for all the people to choose what they like, and ________， it’s your turn to pick.
(3)Who can tell what will happen to the earth _____？即学即练 B(1)at last/in the end (2)finally
(3)in the end词语链接6．...my sister doesn’t care about details.(P.18)
我姐姐不会考虑细节的。care about 在乎，关心，担心
care for 喜欢，对……有兴趣，照顾
care to do sth. 愿意做，喜欢做，想做(用于否定和疑问句)
take care of关心，照顾， 照看即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)Don’t you ________(关心这个国家的前途吗)?
(2)________(她所关心的)is her social life.
只是她的社交生活。
(3)She ________(不喜欢他). (1)care about this country’s future
(2)All/What she cares about
(3)did not care for him(4)take care of my children
(5)were cared for by an aunt.
(6) Would you care to go for a walk?(4)Please ________(照看我的孩子)when I am away on business(出差)．
(5)After the death of their mother, the children ________(由一位阿姨照料)
(6) 你愿意去散步吗？
_______________________________________词语链接A7. She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change her mind. (P.18)
她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。determine vt. 决定，确定，下定决心
determination n. 决心，毅力
determined adj. 有决心的，意志坚定的
determine to do sth.决心做某事
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事即学即练 A选用上述词语完成下列句子。
(1)Weather ________(决定收成).
(2)She was a girl ________________(有决心)
(3) Her ________(坚决的表情)on her face showed that she wouldn’t give up her plan.
(4)She________(坚定不移地要上大学)and her ______ (决心)made her successful.(1)determines the crops/harvest
(2)of determination
(3)determined expression
(4)was determined to go to university, determination词语链接Bchange one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind 决定，决心
read one’s mind 看懂某人的心思
speak one’s mind 说出想法
give / put one’s mind to ... 专心于……
keep / bear ...in mind 记住……
bring / call ...to mind 回忆……
Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦。
So many men, so many minds. 各人有各人的想法。即学即练 B完成下列句子。
(1)I had planned to spend the holiday with my cousin, but now I________(改变主意了)．
(2)Hard work leads to success. You must ________(牢记这一点)．
(3)She is a determined girl. Once she ________(打定主意), nothing can make her ________(改变主意)．(1)have changed my mind.
(2)keep it in mind
(3)has made up her mind, change her mind词语链接8．Finally I had to give in. (P.18)
最后，我只好让步了。give in (to sb.) (向某人)投降，屈服，让步
give in sth./ give sth.in ＝ hand in 呈交
give up 放弃，认输
give away 捐赠；泄露
give out 用光，精疲力竭；分配即学即练选用上述词语填空。
(1)After the long trip, both the men and the horses _____.
(2)Because of his small salary, he had to ________ his dream trip to Europe.
(3)Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to ________ to my views.
(4)He ________ most of his fortune to the poor.
(5)Please keep the secret, don’t ________ it ________.
(6)He won’t ________ to the enemies. (1)gave out (2)give up (3)give in
(4)gave away (5)give...away (6) give in9. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province.(P18)
它穿过深谷时就变成了急流，流经云南西部。rapids n. 急流 rapidness n. 快速
rapid adj. 迅速的，快速的
rapidly adv. 迅速地；快速地
They have made rapid progress in English.
他们在英语方面取得了迅速的进步。词语连接即学即练用rapid；quick；fast完成下列句子。
(1)There used to be________(一条湍急的河流)in front of our village.
(2)He gave________(匆匆一瞥)at her.
(3)Among us Zhang Hong swims________(最快)．
(4)Her ________(迅速的反应)surprised us all. (1)a rapid river (2)a quick glance
(3)the fastest (4)quick response词语链接Comprehending attitude (to/towards sb./sth.)
n. (对……的)态度，看法
take an attitude of 采取……态度
attitude of mind 思想方法，看法，观点即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。
(1)She shows ________(非常积极的态度)to her work.
(2)People ________(采取观望态度)toward the new policy.
(3)You should change ________(思维方法)．(1)a very positive attitude
(2)take an attitude of wait and see
(3)your attitude of mind11. 长难句结构分析翻译下列句子,并分析句子结构。
(1)李明给了我一本新书，一本讲述二次世界大战的书。 _____________________________________
(2)当我告诉他那间房子住起来不舒服，房间里太潮湿时， 他说他就想买这样一套房子______________________________________即学即练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The Australians like to go____ (camp) in the countryside at the weekends.
2．Changjiang runs through hills and valleys and_____ (final) enters the East China Sea.
3．He is a_____ (journal) on China Daily.
4．We must learn to deal with it_____ (proper)．1．camping 2.finally 3.journalist
4.properly 5．Robinson Crusoe was a brave，________(determine) and wise man，and spent alone on an island for many years.
6．You can be sure that the meeting will be well_____ (organize) if Bob is in charge.
7．After______ (graduate)，LiHua went into accountancy(会计)．
8．Television has had a______ (persuade) influence(影响)on young people.5.determined 6.organized 7.graduation
8.persuasive二、词语活用
用change one’s mind, make up one’s mind, read one’s mind，speak one’s mind，give/put one’s mind to , keep / bear … in mind, bring / call … to mind等词语完成下列小段落。
Whenever I saw the photo, It 1.______(让我想起我的大学生活)．Just half a year before graduation, I suddenly 2.______to become an interpreter. I 3.______ the words, expressions and structures which seemed to be tiresome to me, trying to 4.______in a few days. It was hard work. I made little progress, which made me upset. My friend couldn’t 5.______ and asked me why I was so disappointed. I 6.______ to him and said I wanted 7.______.My friend said I must keep it up, but there was no short cut. He advised me to learn things step by step. I followed his advice. Now I have been working for an English newspaper for ten years.1．brought my college days to my mind
2．made up my mind
3．put/gave my mind to
4．bear them in mind
5．read my mind
6．spoke my mind
7．to change my mind三、动词专练
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1．The boy preferred ________(stay) home to ________ (go) climbing with his parents.
2.Ever since graduation, I ________(teach) in this middle school.
3．Doctor Li persuaded me ___ (give) up smoking. She also persuaded me into ____(take) up sports to keep fit.
4.It was the second time that I ________(be) here.(1)staying, going
(2)have taught/have been teaching
(3)to give, taking (4)had been 5.Do you know the best way ________(get) to the park?
6.She insisted that she ________(send) to work in the west.
7.The river passes through deep valleys, ________(travel) across nine provinces.
8.Nobody ________(like) her, as she is fond of ________(tell) lies.
9.We were too tired, so we had to stop ________(rest) for a while.
10.The question was difficult ________(answer)．(5)to get/of getting (6)(should)be sent
(7)travelling (8)likes, telling
(9) to rest (10)to answer四、将下列句子译成英语
1．我坚持要他和我一起去。
2．我决心说服我妈妈改变主意。1．I insisted that he should go with me.
2．I determined/was determined to persuade my mother to change her mind.3．方案一旦获得通过，你就必须坚决执行。
4．你是什么时候遇到玛丽的？
5．我不太喜欢这部电影。3．Once the plan is passed，you must carry it out firmly.
4．When was it that you met Mary!
5．I don’t care much about this film.祝您学业有成课件24张PPT。第五学时 Writing Travel journal 1. It was my sister Wang Wei who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
“It is/was ＋ 被强调部分＋ that/ who＋其余部分”为强调句型。当强调部分指人时，可用引导词who或that，强调其他部分，一律用引导词that。如：
Yesterday I persuaded him to change his mind.
It was I who/that persuaded him to change his mind.(强调主语I)
是我劝他改变主意的。
It was yesterday that I changed him to change his mind.(强调状语yesterday)即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)他告诉我是Lily站在那儿读书。
He told me that ________ Lily ________ was standing there reading.
(2)我是在公园遇见李明的。___________________________________________(1)it was, who/that
(2)It was in the park that I met Li Ming.2. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
Once在此引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦……就……。”如：
Once I promise to give you a hand, I will do what I can to help you.
我一旦答应帮忙，就会竭尽全力帮助你的。即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)他一来，我们就可以开始了。
________， we can start.
(2)一旦你承认偷了钱包，他会狠狠揍你的。
__________________________________(1)Once he arrives
(2)Once you admit having stolen his purse, he will give you a good beating3. We can hardly wait to see them.
can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待想做某事
He left his parents more than ten years. Now he can hardly wait to see them.
离开父母已经十多年了，现在他真是迫不及待想见到他们。即学即练翻译下列句子。
(1)他迫不及待想看到他的女朋友。
___________________________________
(2)我迫不及待想回家过年。
___________________________________(1)He could hardly wait to see his girl friend.
(2)I could hardly wait to go home for the Spring Festival. 用上述句型翻译下列小段落。
是我姐姐坚持要实施这个计划的。她说，我们一旦决定要做一件事，就要设法把它做好。现在，经过多次试验后，我真是迫不及待想知道结果啊！It was my sister who insisted on carrying out the plan. She said once we made up our minds to do something, we should try our best to do it well. Now, having tried many times, I can’t wait to know the result. 一个句子除了主语、谓语、宾语外，还可能有表语(参考Unit One)、定语和状语。定语用来修饰名词或代词。形容词、代词、数词、分词、不定式、介词短语或从句都可充当定语。状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，一般表示行为发生的时间、地点、方式、目的、程度。副词、介词短语、不定式、分词或从句等可充当状语。如：简单句的基本句型
S(主语)＋ V (谓语)＋ O (宾语)
在句型“S (主语)＋ V (谓语)＋ O (宾语)”中，谓语动词都是及物动词，都具有实义，都是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思，必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意思完整。而宾语成分的多样化使得这一结构异常复杂。如：
1．S＋V＋n./pron.( 名词或代词作宾语)
I liked English very much. 我非常喜欢英语。
2．S ＋ V ＋ infinitive (不定式作宾语)The Internet helps to get the information we need.
英特网有助于收集我们需要的信息。
常跟不定式作宾语的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, intend, learn, long, need, offer, pretend, promise , refuse, want，等。
3．S ＋ V ＋ Wh-word ＋ infinitive (wh～ to do 作宾语)
I don’t know what to do next.
我不知道下一步该怎么办。
常用于这个句型的动词有：ask, consider(认为), decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, know, learn, observe, remember, see, tell, wonder等。4．S＋V＋gerund (动名词作宾语)
I enjoy working with you.
我喜欢跟你一起工作。
常用于这个句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider(考虑), defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, imagine, mind, miss, risk, suggest, give up, can’t help等。一、请划分以下句子的成分
1．I will do some shopping tomorrow morning.
_______________________________________
2．The lady with a baby in her arms is Mrs. White.
_______________________________________
3．Tom was trying hard to move the stone.
_______________________________________
4．The lovely girl likes helping others very much.
_______________________________________5．Who knows the answer?
_____________________________________
6．She smiled her thanks.
_____________________________________
7．He has refused to help them.
_____________________________________
8．He enjoys reading books written by George Green.
_____________________________________二、翻译下列句子
1．我收到了王丽从美国寄来的信。
____________________________________
2．你们必须在两周内完成这个项目。
____________________________________1．I received a letter from Wang Li in the United States.
2．You must finish this project in two weeks.3．我喜欢流行音乐。
____________________________________
4．他不知道如何处理这个问题。
____________________________________
5．我通常晚上在家做家庭作业。
____________________________________3．I like popular music.
4．She didn’t know how to deal with this problem.
5．I usually do my homework at home in the evening.祝您学业有成课件28张PPT。第四学时 Grammar Travel journal 现在进行时
1．现在进行时的用法
(1)表示现在正在进行的动作。
I am waiting for the train at the moment.
目前我正在等火车。(现在我在车站)
Mother is getting the lunch ready.
妈妈正在准备午餐。(现在她在厨房)
(2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作，虽然说话时并没在做这件事。
I must get back to the office. We’re working on a new project.
我得回办公室了，我们正在做一个新项目。(3)常与副词always，continually等连用，表示反复性或习惯性动作，带有说话人的赞扬、不满、厌恶、遗憾等感彩。
—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I don’t know.My wife is always changing her mind.
—周末打算做什么？
—我不知道，我妻子老是改变主意。
(4)表示按计划或安排预定将要进行的动作。能这样用的动词大多是表示“位移”或“停留”的动词，如：come，go，leave, arrive, start, begin等。(本课语法重点)—Are you doing anything this evening?
你今晚打算做什么吗？
—Yes，I’m going to an ice hockey match.The Tigers are playing the Kings.I bought my ticket yesterday.
是的，我打算去看冰上曲棍球。老虎队对国王队。我昨天买了票了。
—I’m going to Shanghai next week.
我下周去上海。
—How long are you staying there?
你会在上海待多久呢？2．其他表示“将来”的方法
(1)will/shall表示单纯的将来，即将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态；或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。
The leaders of these countries will arrive here tomorrow. They will have plenty to talk about，butthey won’t be here for long—only 24 hours. You’ll hear live reports every hour.
这些国家的领导人将于明天到达，他们将就许多问题展开会谈，但他们不会在此停留太长时间——只有二十四小时。每小时都将有现场报道。(2)be going to表示“就要……”，“打算……”或表示有迹象表明即将发生的事情。
A：It’s my birthday soon.I’ll be twenty next Friday.
B：Oh，really? Are you going to have a party?
A：I’m going to have a meal in a restaurant with a few friends.
B：That’ll be nice.
(3)表示“位移”的动词的一般现在时也可表示将来，表示根据规定或日程表难以更改的事件或预定的活动。这类动词有：arrive, come, go, leave，start，begin，sail，return等。
The train leaves at seven twenty-three tomorrow morning.火车明早七点二十三分出发。(4)be to表示预定，按计划或安排将发生。经常用于新闻报道中。
The queen is to visit Portugal in November.
女王将于十一月访问葡萄牙。
The Student Games are to take place in Melbourne next year.
明年将在墨尔本举行中学生运动会。(5)be about to表示“刚要，正要”，指最近的将来。常用于句型：be about to...when...，表示“正要做……，这时……”
The plane is at the end of the runway. It is about to take off.
飞机已到了跑道终点，马上就要起飞了。
I was about to go out for a walk when it rained.
我正要外出散步，这时下雨了。一、单项选择
1．—Ann，you_______ books about. Look，what a mess in your study!
—Sorry，Mom. I won’t do that again.
A．have always thrown B．always throw
C．are always throwing D．always threw解析：现在进行时与副词always连用，可以表示说话人的不满、抱怨的情绪，其余三项均无此用法。
答案：C2．—Tonny is off to Hong Kong tomorrow.
—Who______ him off?
A．saw B．is seeing
C．has seen D．had seen解析：由上句tomorrow可以看出应该用将来时，此处用进行时态表示将来意义。
答案：B3．—I’m sorry. I forgot to post the letter for you.
—Never mind. I_____ it myself this afternoon.
A．am posting B．am going to post
C．will post D．am about to post解析：四个选项都表示将来，但意思各有区别，A, B都表示准备或打算之意；D则强调正要、正准备；C表示单纯将来，用来说话时才决定的事情。
答案：C4．—How long_______ in Shanghai?
—For two weeks. I’m going to visit some schools in Shanghai.
A．did you stay B．are you staying
C．do you stay D．have you stayed解析：此处用现在进行时态表示将来，表示按计划或安排在最近将要进行的动作。
答案：B5．—Why have you brought so much food?
—Some friends of mine______ to stay with me for the weekend.
A．come B．were coming
C．are coming D．had come解析：用现在进行时表将来，表示按计划或安排在最近将要进行的动作。
答案：C6．The teacher，along with his students，________ on the ground in the setting sun.
A．play B．playing
C．is playing D．are playing解析：句意：在落日下，老师带着学生正在操场上玩耍。along with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要和其前面的主语保持一致，所以此处谓语动词要用单数。现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
答案：C7．—Are you still busy?
—Yes，I_______ my work，and it won’t take long.
A．just finish
B．am finishing
C．have just finished
D．am just going to finish解析：现在进行时表示即将完成的动作。C项现在完成时表示事情已经完成；D项be going to do sth.强调打算做某事，不符合句意。
答案：B8．I don’t really work here；I______ until the new secretary arives.
A．just help out
B．have just helped out
C．am just helping out
D．will just help out解析：考查动词时态。解题的关键在于I don’t really work here，其言外之意是我在这里只是暂时帮忙，并且表明我实际上正在这里上班。因此，该题要选择现在进行时态。句意：我其实不在这上班，我只是在这儿帮忙，直到来了新秘书。
答案：C9．—Have you moved into the new house?
—Not yet. The rooms________.
A．are being painting B．are painting
C．are painted D．are being painted解析：表示现阶段正在进行的动作，现在进行时的被动结构“be＋being＋过去分词。”
答案：D10．Hurry！The train______ .You know it______ at 8∶30 a．m.
A．leaves；leaves
B．is leaving；leaves
C．leaves；leaving
D．is leaving；is leaving解析：is leaving表示即将发生的动作。若按时刻表安排，且不可更改，则常用现在时表示将来。
答案：B二、完成下列句子
1．Emma：_____________ (你今晚打算做什么吗)?
Mike：Yes，________(我准备去车站)to meet my friend Richard._______________ (他打算待在这里)for the weekend，remember？His train gets in at eight fifteen.
Emma：Oh，of course.I'd forgotten about that.Are you doing anything tonight
I'm/I am going to the station
He's/He is staying here2．I______ (准备下个月去巴西)．My sister and I ___________ (打算在那里度假)．We ______________ (将度过三周)in Rio.am going to Brazil next month
are having a holiday there
are spending three weeks三、语法填空
1．(Janet and Bill are talking on Monday April 19th，at nine o'clock in the morning.)
Janet：Is everything all right?
Bill：Yes，I think so. I'm picking up the visas on Wednesday morning and the tickets in the afternoon，and I __(1)__ (get)the traveller's cheques from the bank tomorrow.
Janet：Oh，good. Don't forget that the children are going to stay with Mother on the 22nd—you __(2)__ (drive) hem.
Bill：Oh，yes. How long for?
Janet：Just for two days. Back on Friday night.Bill：That isn't long.
Janet：Darling—you know it's John's birthday on the 24th.
Bill：So it is. We must have him home for his birthday. What __(3)__ we __________ (give) him?
Janet：A bike.
Bill：Oh yes，that's right. When are you going to do the packing?
Janet：At the weekend，at the last possible moment. You're going to help，I hope.
Bill：Oh yes. Yes，of course.
Janet：And then on Monday we're off！British Airways Flight 011 to Australia. For three months！I'm so excited!Bill：OK. Remember Peter and Sally __(4)__ (come) this evening.
Janet：No，they aren't. It's tomorrow.
Bill：Well，somebody__(5)__ (come) this evening.
Janet：Your father. And Mary Rawson __(6)__ (telephone) this afternoon. She wants to ask you about insurance.
Bill：Well，I'm sorry，but I __(7)__ (leave) in about two minutes. I have to be at the office in half an hour，and I won't be back before six.
Janet：All right. I'll give Mary your love.
Bill：OK. Bye，darling. Have a nice day.
Janet：You too. Bye-bye.解析：get，drive，give，come，go，leave等动词的进行时可以表将来。
答案：(1)am getting
(2)are driving
(3)are...giving
(4)are coming
(5)is coming
(6)is telephoning
(7)am leaving2．The Maxi-shop company__(1)__ (build) a huge new shopping centre on the edge of Millingham，it was announced yesterday. There __(2)__(be)at least three hundred shops，including some big department stores. When the project __(3)__ (be completed)，there __(4)__ (be) hundreds of new jobs for local people. But not everyone is happy. “We __(5)__(fight)this plan，”said a spokesperson for the local Environment Group. “Just think what __(6)__ (happen) to our countryside. When shopping malls have covered the whole country，there __(7)__ (be) no green fields left. So we __(8)__ (hold) a protest meeting tomorrow evening at the town hall. It __(9)__ (begin) at half past seven.” Owners of shops in the town centre are also unhappy. “The new centre __(10)__ (take) our customers away，”said one of them.(1)is going to build (2)will be
(3)解析：在时间状语从句中，一般现在时表示将来。
答案：is completed
(4)will be (5)are going to fight
(6)is going to happen
(7)will be (8)are holding
(9)解析：begin，start，leave，go，fly 等动词的一般现在时态可以表将来。
答案：begins
(10)will take 祝您学业有成
