PAGE
第 4 页 共 7 页
Module 5 单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you Are your studies sometimes not successful Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job
One day it is fine. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”．
Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
1．People sometimes complain _________.
A．the sky is always dark
B．their studies are successful
C．they see the world with their heart
D．life is tiring
2．When we face failure, we ________.
A．must be confident in ourselves
B．shouldn’t be afraid of it
C．shouldn’t give up hope
D．all of the above
3．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Smile and the World will Smile to You
B．Complaining about Life
C．Failure Is the Mother of Success
D．It Is Very Hard to Succeed
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵)．Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.
__1__ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.
Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. __2__ This can damage your eyes easily.
Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. __3__
__4__You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses. __5__ Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.
A．Rest your eyes whenever you can.
B．Develop good reading habits.
C．Make sure you get enough sleep every night.
D．Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sun.
E．Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.
F．Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.
G．Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.
Ⅲ.完形填空
My father was a music teacher who traveled to farm homes or homes in smaller communities to teach his students. He was __1__ home in the evening because he left home very early to start teaching and would __2__ after everyone, except my mother, was fast asleep. Mom was a(n)__3__ taskmaster at home. She demanded that we all__4__ the rules without any excuses. When we didn’t, there were always __5__ punishments.
One day I got myself into a real __6__. But this time, my mother told me that my father would __7__ me. It was clear that my improper behavior was being referred to my __8__.
But I knew I would be in bed __9__ he got home.
I went to bed __10__ just in case my dad came home. I __11__ I would sleep when he got home so he wouldn’t wake me up to __12__ me, and by the time morning rolled around, I would probably __13__ being punished.
I was quite __14__. I got up thinking all was well but instead, Dad called me in to the playroom. He told me to sit down in the chair directly __15__ him and then told me how disappointed he was because he __16__ me to do what my mother asked when he wasn’t home. He then told me that I would __17__ the privilege (特权) of playing with any of my __18__ for two days.
I always remember that __19__ even after all these years have gone by. The reason I remember it so well is that it __20__ me a good lesson. And, that lesson is that consequences will befall (降临到) you no matter how much you don’t want them.
1．A.frequently B．ever
C．never D．usually
2．A.return B．leave
C．begin D．wake
3．A.kind B．busy
C．honest D．strict
4．A.make B．obey
C．allow D．break
5．A.immediate B．important
C．ordinary D．special
6．A.argument B．joke
C．game D．trouble
7．A.join in B．look after
C．deal with D．turn to
8．A.teacher B．father
C．brother D．mother
9．A.before B．after
C．until D．when
10．A.final B．late
C．early D．gradually
11．A.thought B．agreed
C．promised D．remembered
12．A.comfort B．remind
C．frighten D．punish
13．A.finished B．escaped
C．enjoyed D．refused
14．A.sorry B．right
C．lucky D．wrong
15．A.behind B．through
C．beside D．on
16．A.invited B．expected
C．inspired D．forced
17．A.gain B．accept
C．find D．lose
18．A.toys B．games
C．cards D．books
19．A.trick B．incident
C．challenge D．trade
20．A.passed B．offered
C．taught D．served
Ⅳ.语法填空
As an exchange student, Wei Hua studied in a British high school for one year. She was happy __1__ the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 am and ends about 3：30 pm.
On the first day, all the new students __2__ (attend) an assembly in the school hall. Wei Hua sat next to a girl __3__ name was Diana. During the assembly, the headmaster told the students that the best way to earn respect was to devote themselves __4__ study and achieve high __5__ (grade). As there were different students in some classes, it was a struggle for Wei Hua __6__ (remember) all the faces and names. Although the homework was not as heavy as __7__ she used to get in her old school, it was a bit __8__ (challenge) for her at first because all the homework was in English. Luckily, all her teachers gave her much __9__ (encourage). To improve her English, Wei Hua used English every day and spent an hour each day __10__ (read) English books in the library.
In a word, studying in Britain was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for Wei Hua.
Ⅴ.短文改错
When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate into my own language everything which I came across while I was reading. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day.
Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.PAGE
第 4 页 共 7 页
Module 5 单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you Are your studies sometimes not successful Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job
One day it is fine. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”．
Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
语篇解读：本文阐述了人们抱怨的原因和让人们不再抱怨的方法，教给人们用快乐的心态来看待世界。态度决定一切。乐观的态度生活是轻松愉快的。
1．People sometimes complain _________.
A．the sky is always dark
B．their studies are successful
C．they see the world with their heart
D．life is tiring
解析：选D 细节理解题。问题：人们有的时候抱怨什么？联系原文的第一段“Have you ever complained why life is so tiring？” 句意：你曾经抱怨过生活为什么这么累吗？中心句明确点题。故选D。
2．When we face failure, we ________.
A．must be confident in ourselves
B．shouldn’t be afraid of it
C．shouldn’t give up hope
D．all of the above
解析：选D 细节理解题。问题：当我们面对失败的时候，我们应该做什么？联系原文的第四段，当我们面对失败的时候，我们不要害怕它，不要放弃希望，同时也要有自信。结合选项，前三项都符合，因此以上全选。故选D。
3．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Smile and the World will Smile to You
B．Complaining about Life
C．Failure Is the Mother of Success
D．It Is Very Hard to Succeed
解析：选A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知如果我们以快乐的心态来看世界，世界也会对我们微笑，故填“Smile and the World will Smile to You”故选A。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵)．Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.
__1__ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.
Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. __2__ This can damage your eyes easily.
Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. __3__
__4__You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses. __5__ Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.
A．Rest your eyes whenever you can.
B．Develop good reading habits.
C．Make sure you get enough sleep every night.
D．Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sun.
E．Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.
F．Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.
G．Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.
语篇解读：文章告诉了我们一些保护眼睛的方法。眼睛是心灵的窗户，我们应该好好呵护我们的眼睛。平常要养成良好的阅读习惯，定期检查眼睛，随时让眼睛休息，佩戴合适的眼镜。
1．选B 下文说的是不要躺着或走路时看书，每读一个小时的书之后要让眼睛休息一会儿，所以上文应该是告诉我们要养成良好的阅读习惯。故答案应为B项。
2．选D 根据“Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun ...This can damage your eyes easily.”可知，这里讲的是不要直视太阳，容易伤到眼睛，故选D。
3．选E 根据“Get your eyes checked often ... it is necessary”可知，定期检查眼睛可以发现或早治疗一些眼睛问题，故选E。
4．选A 根据“You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes”可知，这里讲的是要注意随时让眼睛休息一会儿，故选A。
5．选G 根据“Be careful when you choose your glasses ... Make sure your glasses are right for you.”可知，这里讲的是配戴眼镜时，要选择适合自己的眼镜，故选G。
Ⅲ.完形填空
My father was a music teacher who traveled to farm homes or homes in smaller communities to teach his students. He was __1__ home in the evening because he left home very early to start teaching and would __2__ after everyone, except my mother, was fast asleep. Mom was a(n)__3__ taskmaster at home. She demanded that we all__4__ the rules without any excuses. When we didn’t, there were always __5__ punishments.
One day I got myself into a real __6__. But this time, my mother told me that my father would __7__ me. It was clear that my improper behavior was being referred to my __8__.
But I knew I would be in bed __9__ he got home.
I went to bed __10__ just in case my dad came home. I __11__ I would sleep when he got home so he wouldn’t wake me up to __12__ me, and by the time morning rolled around, I would probably __13__ being punished.
I was quite __14__. I got up thinking all was well but instead, Dad called me in to the playroom. He told me to sit down in the chair directly __15__ him and then told me how disappointed he was because he __16__ me to do what my mother asked when he wasn’t home. He then told me that I would __17__ the privilege (特权) of playing with any of my __18__ for two days.
I always remember that __19__ even after all these years have gone by. The reason I remember it so well is that it __20__ me a good lesson. And, that lesson is that consequences will befall (降临到) you no matter how much you don’t want them.
语篇解读：本篇文章讲述了我不听母亲的话违反规则，等待父亲回家后惩罚我。然而我却为了躲避惩罚提早入睡，但意外的是父亲还是惩罚了我。这件事情让我明白，不管你多么不想承担后果，它总会降临到你头上。
1．A.frequently B．ever
C．never D．usually
解析：选C frequently“频繁地”； ever“曾经”； never“从不”； usually“通常”。根据下文父亲回来的时候我们都已熟睡，说明他从没在傍晚回到家。故选C。
2．A.return B．leave
C．begin D．wake
解析：选A return“返回”； leave“离开”； begin“开始”； wake“醒来，叫醒”。根据句意父亲早上很早出门去教书，在我们都熟睡后才返回家。故选A。
3．A.kind B．busy
C．honest D．strict
解析：选D kind“和蔼的”； busy“忙碌的”； honest“诚实的”； strict“严格的”。根据下文说母亲在家是一个工头。说明母亲很严厉。故选D。
4．A.make B．obey
C．allow D．break
解析：选B make“使，让”； obey“遵守”； allow“允许”； break“违反，打破”。根据词语搭配及句意，我们必须无任何借口去遵守规则。故选B。
5．A.immediate B．important
C．ordinary D．special
解析：选A immediate“立即的”； important“重要的”； ordinary“一般的，普通的”； special“特别的”。根据句意，如果我们不遵守规则，就会立即得到惩罚。故选A。
6．A.argument B．joke
C．game D．trouble
解析：选D argument“争论”； joke“笑话”； game“游戏”； trouble“问题，麻烦”。根据句意，我使自己陷入了麻烦。故选D。
7．A.join in B．look after
C．deal with D．turn to
解析：选C join in“参加”； look after“照顾”； deal with“处理”； turn to“求助于”。根据句意母亲告诉我父亲会处理我的事情。故选C。
8．A.teacher B．father
C．brother D．mother
解析：选B teacher“老师”； father“父亲”； brother“兄弟”； mother“母亲”。根据句意，我的无理的行为就交由我父亲处理了。故选B。
9．A.before B．after
C．until D．when
解析：选A before“在……之前”； after“在……之后”； until“直到……”； when“当……的时候”。根据句意，但是我知道在他回家之前我已经上床睡觉了。故选A。
10．A.final B．late
C．early D．gradually
解析：选C final“最后”； late“晚的”； early“早的”； gradually“逐渐地”。根据句意，我很早就上床以免我的父亲回来。故选C。
11．A.thought B．agreed
C．promised D．remembered
解析：选A think“认为”； agree“同意”； promise“允诺”； remember“记得”。根据句意，我认为父亲回家后不会叫醒我。故选A。
12．A.comfort B．remind
C．frighten D．punish
解析：选D comfort“安慰”； remind“使想起”； frighten“使惊吓”； punish“惩罚”。根据句意，父亲不会叫醒我来惩罚我。故选D。
13．A.finished B．escaped
C．enjoyed D．refused
解析：选B finish“完成”； escape“逃离”； enjoy“享受”； refuse“拒绝”。根据句意，到第二天早上我就会躲过惩罚。故选B。
14．A.sorry B．right
C．lucky D．wrong
解析：选D sorry“遗憾的，抱歉的”； right“正确的”； lucky“幸运的”； wrong“错误的”。根据下文父亲把我叫到了游戏室，说明我想的都是错误的。故选D。
15．A.behind B．through
C．beside D．on
解析：选C 根据句意，父亲让我坐在他旁边的椅子上。behind“在……后边”； through“即使，纵然”； beside“在……旁边”； on“在……上边”。故选C。
16．A.invited B．expected
C．inspired D．forced
解析：选B invite“邀请”； expect“期望”； inspire“鼓舞”； force“强迫”。根据句意，父亲告诉我他是多么失望，因为他期望他不在家的时候我听母亲的话。故选B。
17．A.gain B．accept
C．find D．lose
解析：选D gain“获得”； accept“接受”； find“找到”； lose“失去”。根据下文，我失去了玩玩具的特权。故选D。
18．A.toys B．games
C．cards D．books
解析：选A toy“玩具”； game“游戏”； card“卡片”； book“书”。根据上文play with的搭配，而且是在游戏室，说明是玩玩具。故选A。
19．A.trick B．incident
C．challenge D．trade
解析：选B trick“诡计”； incident“事件”； challenge“挑战”； trade“贸易”。根据句意，多年之后我还是记得那件事情。故选B。
20．A.passed B．offered
C．taught D．served
解析：选C pass“通过”； offer“提供”； teach“教授”； serve“服务”。根据句意，我还记得那件事情的原因是它教给我很好的一课。故选C。
Ⅳ.语法填空
As an exchange student, Wei Hua studied in a British high school for one year. She was happy __1__ the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 am and ends about 3：30 pm.
On the first day, all the new students __2__ (attend) an assembly in the school hall. Wei Hua sat next to a girl __3__ name was Diana. During the assembly, the headmaster told the students that the best way to earn respect was to devote themselves __4__ study and achieve high __5__ (grade). As there were different students in some classes, it was a struggle for Wei Hua __6__ (remember) all the faces and names. Although the homework was not as heavy as __7__ she used to get in her old school, it was a bit __8__ (challenge) for her at first because all the homework was in English. Luckily, all her teachers gave her much __9__ (encourage). To improve her English, Wei Hua used English every day and spent an hour each day __10__ (read) English books in the library.
In a word, studying in Britain was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for Wei Hua.
答案：1.with 2.attended 3.whose 4.to 5.grades
6．to remember 7.what 8.challenging 9.encouragement 10.reading
Ⅴ.短文改错
When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate into my own language everything which I came across while I was reading. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day.
Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.
答案：第一句：learn→learned; much→many
第二句：去掉which或which→that
第三句：myself→me
第四句：advices→advice
第五句：talk→talking; with→in
第六句：showed后加it
第七句：very→so
第九句：an→a
