2022届高考英语高频985词汇学习课件（十一）(78张PPT）

(共78张PPT)
英语组
高考高频985词汇（十一）
2022/12/31
drink
n.饮料，酒（作“一杯酒”讲时，可数） v.喝，饮
<拓展>：drink-drank-drunk
drunk adj.醉的
<搭配>：drink up 喝光
Eg: Drinking is known to be harmful.
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<真题链接>：
Any driver found ________(drink) beyond the limit will be charged.
drinking
2022/12/31
education
n.教育，教育学
<拓展>：educate v. 教育，培养
educational adj. 有教育意义的
educated adj. 有教养的，受过良好训练的
Eg: A child receives its early education at home.
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<真题链接>：
This special school accepts all disabled students, regardless of __________(education) level and background.
educational
2022/12/31
envy
v.& n. 忌妒,羡慕
<拓展>：envy-envied-envied
Eg: They only say such unkind things about you out of envy.
<搭配>：the envy of sb 令人忌妒或羡慕的事物
one's envy at sth 对...的嫉妒，羡慕
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<真题链接>：
He _____(envy) you for your good luck.
envies
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explore
v.勘探，探测，探索
<拓展>：explored-explored-exploring
explorer n. 勘探者，探险家
exploration n. 勘探，探测，探索
exploratory adj. 勘探的; 探测的; 探索的
Eg: The arts explore the emotive(情感的) meaning of the same phenomenon.
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<真题链接>：
As soon as they arrived in the town they went out __________(explore).
to explore
2022/12/31
finish
n.结束，末尾，最后阶段(或部分) v.结束，完成
Eg: Two of the runners failed to finish.
<搭配>：finish doing sth. 完成某事
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<真题链接>：
They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able ________(finish) school.
to finish
2022/12/31
handle
n.柄，把手 v.处理，应付；操作；拿
<拓展>：handled-handled-handling
Eg: An officer must know how to handle his men.
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<真题链接>：
As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer ________ (handle)the problem.
to handle
increasing
adj.愈来愈多的,日益增多的
<拓展>：increase v. & n. 增加
increasingly adv.越来越（相当于more and more）
decrease v.&n. 减少
decreasing adj. 减少的，渐减的
Eg: An increasing number of people are buying cars.
<搭配>：on the increase 不断增加, 有增无己
increase with 随...而增长
increase to增长到
increase by 增长了
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<真题链接>：
If their marketing plans succeed, they __________(increase) their sales by 20 percent.
will increase
2022/12/31
jog
v.& n.轻推，轻碰，慢跑
<拓展>：jogged-jogged-jogging
jogger n.慢跑的人
jogging n.慢跑
Eg: Are you coming for a jog tomorrow morning
<搭配>：go jogging 慢跑
jog one's memory 唤醒某人记起某事
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<真题链接>：
He goes________(jog) every evening.
jogging
2022/12/31
lend
v.借出，增添
<拓展>：lend-lent-lent-lending
Eg: I lent that record to John but never got it back.
<搭配>：lend sb. sth=lend sth. to sb.
lend sb a hand 帮助某人
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<真题链接>：
If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing________(lend)a band.
to lend
2022/12/31
lock
v.& n.锁
<拓展>：locker n.小橱柜，衣物柜
Eg: Is the gate locked
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<真题链接>：
Be sure ________(lock) your bicycle.
to lock
2022/12/31
occur
v.发生
<拓展>：occur-occurred-occurred-occurring
<搭配>：occur to sb. 某人想到
Eg:When did the accident occur
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<真题链接>：
The disease _______(occur) most frequently in rural areas.
occurs
2022/12/31
oppose
v.反对；反抗
<拓展>：opposite n. 相反，对面 a. 相反的，对面的
<搭配>：be opposed to sth. 反对某事
Eg: He opposed the proposal to build a new hall.
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<真题链接>：
She seems very much ________(oppose) to your going abroad.
opposed
2022/12/31
possess
v.拥有，持有
<拓展>：possession n.拥有；
财产，所有物（常用复数）
<搭配>：in/take possession of 拥有
in the possession of 被...拥有
Eg: Does he possess the necessary patience and tact to do the job well
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<真题链接>：
On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his precious ___________ (possess)—the picture of bright yellow sun .
possession
2022/12/31
pray
v. 祈祷， 祷告；祈求，请求，恳求
<搭配>：pray for sb./sth 为...而祈祷
Eg: They prayed for an end to their sufferings.
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<真题链接>：
She prayed God _____strength in her troubles.
for
2022/12/31
produce
v.制造，生产，出产 n.（不可数）产品，农产品
<拓展>：producte n.（不可数）农业产品
product n.（可数）工业产品，产物
production n.（不可数）生产（活动），产量；（可数）(艺术)作品
Eg: The soil produces good crops.
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<真题链接>：
Butterflies feed on a sweet liquid _________ (produce) by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.
produced
2022/12/31
promote
v.晋升（常用被动），促进，促销
<拓展>：promoter n. 发起人，创办人，赞助人
promotion n. 晋升，促进，增进
Eg: The organization works to promote friendship between nations.
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<真题链接>：
She worked hard and ____________ (promote) soon.
was promoted
2022/12/31
publish
v. 出版, 发行， 公布, 宣布
<拓展>：publishing n.出版（业）
publisher n.出版商; 出版社
Eg: He publishes articles in various newspapers.
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<真题链接>：
The journal _________ (publish) monthly.
is published
2022/12/31
reject
v. 拒绝
<拓展>：rejection n. 拒绝，抛弃
Eg: She rejected his offer of marriage.
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<真题链接>：
Her proposal met with continual _________ (reject).
rejections
2022/12/31
repeat
v.重复
<拓展>：repeated adj.重复的，反复的
repeatedly adv.重复地，反复地
Eg: Does history repeat itself
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<真题链接>：
He begged her __________(repeated) to stop.
repeatedly
2022/12/31
roll
v.滚动，转动 n.卷状物
Eg: The ball rolled down the hill.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
The coin fell and ______(roll) away.
rolled
2022/12/31
ruin
v.& n. 毁坏，毁灭
<拓展>：ruined adj.毁坏的，毁灭的
<搭配>：in ruins 严重受损;，破败不堪
Eg: The news meant the ruin of all our hopes.
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<真题链接>：
An earthquake left the whole town in ______(ruin).
ruins
2022/12/31
scream
v.尖叫 n.尖叫声
Eg: She screamed suddenly.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
The fans screamed ____ excitement when they saw him.
with
2022/12/31
search
v.& n. 搜查，搜寻
<搭配>： in search of sb/sth 寻找某人/某物
Eg: We searched around for hours, but couldn't find the book.
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<真题链接>：
I _________(search) my memory, but couldn't remember her name.
searched
2022/12/31
seat
v.使（某人）就坐(常用被动） n.座位
Eg: She seated herself on the sofa.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
How much ______(seat) room do we have
seating
2022/12/31
sew
v.缝
<拓展>：sewing n.缝；缝制的东西
Eg: The news meant the ruin of all our hopes.
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<真题链接>：
I've got a pile of ______(sew) to do.
sewing
2022/12/31
sharpen
v.使锋利，削尖
<拓展>：a pencil sharpener 削笔刀
sharp adj.尖锐的，锋利的
Eg: Workman must sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well.
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<真题链接>：
This knife needs _________(sharpen).
sharpening
2022/12/31
shop
v.购物 n.商店
<拓展>：shop-shopped-shopped-shopping
Eg: I want this shop to run as smoothly as possible.
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<真题链接>：
I'm shopping _____ Christmas presents.
for
2022/12/31
sigh
v.& n. 叹息，叹气
Eg: He sighed with pleasure after the excellent meal.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
She ______(sigh) as she lay back on the bed.
sighed
2022/12/31
sing
v.唱歌
<拓展>：sing-sang-sung
singer n.歌手
song n.歌
Eg: Birds sang away happily outside
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
I heard her ________(sing) next door when I arrived home.
singing
2022/12/31
spot
v.找出，认出，发现 n.斑点；污点；地点，场所
<拓展>：spot-spotted-spotted
Eg: He finally spotted just the shirt he wanted.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
He __________(spot) by police boarding a plane for Paris.
was spotted
2022/12/31
steal
v.偷
<拓展>：steal-stole-stolen
Eg: Someone has stolen my watch.
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<真题链接>：
He stole ______ the rich to give to the poor.
from
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stream
v.流动 n.河，溪
Eg: People were streaming out of the station.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
Leaves moved _____ the stream.
with
2022/12/31
supply
v.& n. 提供，供给
<拓展>：supply-supplied-supplied
supplier n.供应者
<搭配>：supply sth. to sb.=supply sb. with sth.提供某人某物
Eg: You promised us fuel, but can you guarantee its supply
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
He kept me well ________(supply) with cups of coffee while I wrote the report.
supplied
2022/12/31
sweep
v.扫，打扫；扫过；冲走，吹走
<拓展>：sweep-swept-swept
sweeping adj. 有广泛影响的，深远的；全面的，决定性的
Eg: Cold winds swept the plains.
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<真题链接>：
Many bridges __________ (sweep) away by the floods.
were swept
2022/12/31
tie
v.系，扎 n.领带
<拓展>：tie-tying
Eg: Shall I tie all these things together？
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
He ______(tie) the dog to one of the trees and left.
tied
2022/12/31
violate
v.违反；侵犯
<拓展>：violation n.违反；侵犯
Eg: These findings appear to violate the laws of physics.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
He was stopped for a traffic ________(violate) the other day.
violation
2022/12/31
wander
v. 游荡，漫游，闲逛，流浪
Eg: She was wandering aimlessly up and down the road.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
I've spent two years __________(wander) the world.
wandering
2022/12/31
wrap
v.包裹 n.外套，包裹
<拓展>：wrap-wrapped-wrapped
unwrap v.打开，解开
Eg: I have wrapped (up) the parcels and they're ready to be posted.
2022/12/31
<真题链接>：
The nurse carried in a baby _______(wrap) in a warm blanket.
wrapped
2022/12/31
Thanks