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第 7 页 共 8 页
Module 1 单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Pango was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job — eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
1．From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers ________.
A．worked very hard for centuries
B．dreamed of having a better life
C．were poor but somewhat content
D．lived a different life from their forefathers
2．Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs
A．Because the frogs were easy money.
B．Because they needed money to buy things.
C．Because they wanted to please the visitors.
D．Because the frogs made too much noise.
3．What might be the cause of the children's sickness
A．The crops didn't do well.
B．There were too many insects.
C．The visitors brought in diseases.
D．The pesticides were overused.
4．What can we infer from the last sentence of the text
A．Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B．Health is more important than money.
C．The harmony between man and nature is important.
D．Good old days will never be forgotten.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Do you know Australia Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth.__1__The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.__2__ You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.__3__ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition.
After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.__4__ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.__5__ After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
A．The people of Australia are very hard working.
B．Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.
C．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.
D．Australia is big, but its population is not large.
E．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.
F．The sky is blue and the water is clean.
G．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.
Ⅲ.完形填空
It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five year old son, Tenyson. As we were __1__， we realized that only minutes earlier an __2__ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. __3__ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. __4__ a lot of people stopped to help out.
__5__ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very __6__ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He __7__ to me, “Mom, it's not much fun falling over in front of __8__.” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn't we __9__ the lady a flower It will make her feel better.” I was __10__ that he'd come up with this __11__ idea. So we went over and told the flower seller __12__ we wanted. “Just take it，” she replied. “I __13__ take your money for such a wonderful __14__.”
By now medical staff(工作人员) had arrived, and were __15__ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was __16__ my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a __17__ son. Happy Mother's Day to you.”
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. __18__ being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with __19__ in her eyes and gave him a little __20__.
1．A.leaving B．driving
C．moving D．stopping
2．A.injured B．awkward
C．honest D．elderly
3．A.Her husband B．My son
C．The crowd D．The seller
4．A.Specifically B．Particularly
C．Interestingly D．Fortunately
5．A.If B．Since
C．While D．Unless
6．A.guilty (有罪的) B．curious
C．angry D．worried
7．A.complained B．said
C．lied D．responded
8．A.no one B．someone
C．everyone D．anyone
9．A.lend B．bring
C．leave D．buy
10．A.amazed B．shocked
C．puzzled D．concerned
11．A.wise B．sweet
C．innocent D．crazy
12．A.which B．when
C．what D．whether
13．A.must not B．can't
C．may not D．needn't
14．A.scene B．habit
C．flower D．deed
15．A.checking with B．looking after
C．operating on D．paying for
16．A.from B．to
C．with D．about
17．A.respectful B．cheerful
C．successful D．wonderful
18．A.Out of B．Regardless of
C．Thanks to D．As to
19．A.love B．hope
C．pity D．pain
20．A.idea B．money
C．smile D．comfort
Ⅳ.语法填空
Tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family. One day, he __1__ (swim) in the river when someone shouted, “Look out, there is __2__ shark not far away！” Hearing the shout, Tom was scared to death because he was __3__ (frighten) of its dangerous characteristic.“Don't worry, Tom！” His father said, “But we'd better go back to our hotel in order to avoid __4__ (harm)．”
They __5__ (stay) in the seaside for several weeks. Though the weather was much __6__ (hot), Tom got used to it. Every morning, he got up earlier than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then he went to have a chat __7__ his new friend, Jack. Not only was Jack familiar with the seaside, but he was also a man with good qualification. They became very good __8__ (friend) soon. After parting, they kept __9__ (write) to each other. Now, Tom still often hears from Jack.
They talked in their letters about things and persons __10__ they remembered in the seaside.
Ⅴ.短文改错
Yesterday I answered telephone from my teacher in junior middle school, Mr. Li, which full name is Li Ming, a Chinese teacher. I loved her lessons very much. But when I went into school as a child, I don't like Chinese lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed a lot, but then I respected him very much. Sometime I thought he was my father, and I told him a lot of my personal things, and asked him for some advices.
He never felt tired and helped me to find out the best way to solve (解决) problems that I was looking forward to solve, so I'm always willing to learn many knowledge from him. He is not only my best teacher but also my best friend. I won't forget him to forever.PAGE
第 7 页 共 8 页
Module 1 单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Pango was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job — eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
语篇解读：本文讲述了印度一个村庄过度捕捉青蛙出去售卖而破坏了大自然平衡的故事，告诉我们要保护生态多样性。
1．From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers ________.
A．worked very hard for centuries
B．dreamed of having a better life
C．were poor but somewhat content
D．lived a different life from their forefathers
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段“The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy”可知那里的人们是贫穷的，但是感到满足，故选C。
2．Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs
A．Because the frogs were easy money.
B．Because they needed money to buy things.
C．Because they wanted to please the visitors.
D．Because the frogs made too much noise.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段“This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers.” 可知因为青蛙很容易抓并且对村民们来说也没用，卖青蛙很容易赚钱，故选A。
3．What might be the cause of the children's sickness
A．The crops didn't do well.
B．There were too many insects.
C．The visitors brought in diseases.
D．The pesticides were overused.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据短文第四段“More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.”可知这是因为害虫太多了，孩子容易受到感染，故选B。
4．What can we infer from the last sentence of the text
A．Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B．Health is more important than money.
C．The harmony between man and nature is important.
D．Good old days will never be forgotten.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据短文最后一段“Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.” 可知人与自然要和谐相处，不能破坏大自然的生态多样性，不然受到损害的还是人类自己，故选C。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Do you know Australia Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth.__1__The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.__2__ You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.__3__ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition.
After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.__4__ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.__5__ After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
A．The people of Australia are very hard working.
B．Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.
C．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.
D．Australia is big, but its population is not large.
E．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.
F．The sky is blue and the water is clean.
G．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳洲面积、人口、特产等风土人情。
1．解析：选D 前文陈述澳洲很大，只比中国小一点点，横线后一句“The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.”说明澳洲人口不多。选项中D项“Australia is big, but its population is not large.”与前后的语意相一致。故D正确。
2．解析：选F 前句“The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.”叙述澳洲空气和水几乎没有污染，F项“The sky is blue and the water is clean.”正是说明澳洲空气很好，水很清澈。故F项符合上下文串联。
3．解析：选E 根据本段第二句“we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before”可知珀斯有很多野花。选项中E项“Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.”珀斯正是因为野花而出名。与本段的中心思想一致。故E项正确。
4．解析：选G 根据横线后描述可知很多绵羊从山上跑下来，弄出了很大的声响。让我们迅速离开。而在这之前我们很悠闲，很开心。和横线前句“We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill”相一致。故G项符合上下文。
5．解析：选C 根据横线前句“There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.”有很多绵羊朝我们冲了过来，说明澳洲的羊很多。选项中只有C项与上下文匹配。
Ⅲ.完形填空
It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five year old son, Tenyson. As we were __1__， we realized that only minutes earlier an __2__ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. __3__ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. __4__ a lot of people stopped to help out.
__5__ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very __6__ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He __7__ to me, “Mom, it's not much fun falling over in front of __8__.” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn't we __9__ the lady a flower It will make her feel better.” I was __10__ that he'd come up with this __11__ idea. So we went over and told the flower seller __12__ we wanted. “Just take it，” she replied. “I __13__ take your money for such a wonderful __14__.”
By now medical staff(工作人员) had arrived, and were __15__ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was __16__ my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a __17__ son. Happy Mother's Day to you.”
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. __18__ being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with __19__ in her eyes and gave him a little __20__.
语篇解读：本文讲述的是儿子用自己别出心裁的想法来安慰摔倒的老太太，让大家心情都变得好起来。
1．A.leaving B．driving
C．moving D．stopping
解析：选A 考查动词辨析。leave“离开”；drive“开车”；move“移动”；stop“停止”。句意：当我们正要离开，我们意识到刚才有位老太太在入口处摔倒了。根据语境可知选A项。
2．A.injured B．awkward
C．honest D．elderly
解析：选D 考查形容词辨析。injured“受伤的”；awkward“笨拙的”；honest“诚实的”；elderly“老的”。句意：当我们正要离开，我们意识到刚才有位老太太在入口处摔倒了。根据后文中的“the elderly couple”可知选D。
3．A.Her husband B．My son
C．The crowd D．The seller
解析：选A 考查名词辨析。her husband“她的丈夫”；my son“我的儿子”；the crowd“人群”；the seller “卖家”。句意：她的丈夫与她一起，但血到处都是，老太太很尴尬。根据语境可知选A项。
4．A.Specifically B．Particularly
C．Interestingly D．Fortunately
解析：选D 考查副词辨析。specifically“特别地”；particularly“尤其”；interestingly“有趣地”；fortunately“幸运地”。句意：幸运的是很多人来帮她。根据语境可知选D项。
5．A.If B．Since
C．While D．Unless
解析：选C 考查连词辨析。if“如果”；since“自从”；while“当……时候”；unless“除非”。句意：当我们走向现场时，我的儿子很担心当时的状况。根据语境可知选C项。
6．A.guilty (有罪的) B．curious
C．angry D．worried
解析：选D 考查形容词辨析。guilty“有罪的”；curious“好奇的”；angry“生气的”；worried“担心的”。句意：当我们走向现场时，我的儿子很担心当时的状况。根据语境可知选D项。
7．A.complained B．said
C．lied D．responded
解析：选B 考查动词辨析。complain“抱怨”；say“说”；lie“说谎”；respond“回应”。句意：他对我说，“妈妈，在众人面前摔倒可不是什么有趣的事”。say to sb.“与某人说话”，故选B项。
8．A.no one B．someone
C．everyone D．anyone
解析：选C 考查代词辨析。no one“没有人”；someone“有人”；everyone“大家；每人”；anyone“任何人”。句意：他对我说，“妈妈，在众人面前摔倒可不是什么有趣的事”。根据语境可知选C项。
9．A.lend B．bring
C．leave D．buy
解析：选D 考查动词辨析。lend“借出”；bring“带来”；leave“离开”；buy“买”。句意：为什么我们不给她买束花呢？buy sb. sth. “给某人买某物”，故选D项。
10．A.amazed B．shocked
C．puzzled D．concerned
解析：选A 考查形容词辨析。amazed“吃惊的”；shocked“震惊的”；puzzled“困惑的”；concerned“关心的”。句意：他提出这种可爱的想法让我感到很吃惊。根据语境可知选A项。
11．A.wise B．sweet
C．innocent D．crazy
解析：选B 考查形容词辨析。wise“聪明的”；sweet“可爱的”；innocent“天真的”；crazy“疯狂的”。句意：他提出这种可爱的想法让我感到很吃惊。给这个老人买束花是很可爱的想法，故选B项。
12．A.which B．when
C．what D．whether
解析：选C 考查宾语从句。句意：我们走过去告诉花店老板我们想要的。what引导的宾语从句作told的宾语，同时也作wanted的宾语，故选C项。
13．A.must not B．can't
C．may not D．needn't
解析：选B 考查情态动词。must not“禁止”；can't“不能”；may not“不可能”；needn't“没有必要”。句意：拿着，老板说，你们如此有爱的行为我不能收你们的钱。根据语境可知选B项。
14．A.scene B．habit
C．flower D．deed
解析：选D 考查名词辨析。scene“场面”；habit“习惯”；flower“花”；deed“行为”。句意：拿着，老板说，你们如此有爱的行为我不能收你们的钱。根据语境可知这种举动，故选D项。
15．A.checking with B．looking after
C．operating on D．paying for
解析：选B 考查动词短语辨析。check with“检查”；look after“照顾”；operate on“手术”；pay for“支付”。句意：直到工作人员赶到，正在处理伤口，我们把花给了她的丈夫，告诉他，这是我儿子的想法。根据“medical staff (工作人员) had arrived”可知选B项。
16．A.from B．to
C．with D．about
解析：选A 考查介词辨析。from“来自”；to“到”；with“与……”；about“关于”。句意：直到工作人员赶到，正在处理伤口，我们把花给了她的丈夫，告诉他，这是我儿子的想法。be from“来自”，故选A项。
17．A.respectful B．cheerful
C．successful D．wonderful
解析：选D 考查形容词辨析。respectful“尊敬的”；cheerful“振奋的”；successful“成功的”；wonderful“极好的”。句意：他转向我说，你有个很好的儿子，母亲节快乐。根据语境可知选D项。
18．A.Out of B．Regardless of
C．Thanks to D．As to
解析：选B 考查介词短语。out of“从”；regardless of“尽管”；thanks to“由于”；as to“至于”。句意：尽管伤很严重，这个老人还是用充满爱的眼神望着儿子，给了他一个微笑。根据语境可知选B项。
19．A.love B．hope
C．pity D．pain
解析：选A 考查名词辨析。love“爱”；hope“希望”；pity“遗憾”；pain“痛苦”。句意：尽管伤很严重，这个老人还是用充满爱的眼神望着儿子，给了他一个微笑。根据语境可知选A项。
20．A.idea B．money
C．smile D．comfort
解析：选C 考查名词辨析。idea“想法”；money“钱”；smile“微笑”；comfort“舒适”。句意：尽管伤很严重，这个老人还是用充满爱的眼神望着儿子，给了他一个微笑。根据句意可知只有C项符合语境。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family. One day, he __1__ (swim) in the river when someone shouted, “Look out, there is __2__ shark not far away！” Hearing the shout, Tom was scared to death because he was __3__ (frighten) of its dangerous characteristic.“Don't worry, Tom！” His father said, “But we'd better go back to our hotel in order to avoid __4__ (harm)．”
They __5__ (stay) in the seaside for several weeks. Though the weather was much __6__ (hot), Tom got used to it. Every morning, he got up earlier than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then he went to have a chat __7__ his new friend, Jack. Not only was Jack familiar with the seaside, but he was also a man with good qualification. They became very good __8__ (friend) soon. After parting, they kept __9__ (write) to each other. Now, Tom still often hears from Jack.
They talked in their letters about things and persons __10__ they remembered in the seaside.
答案：1.was swimming 2.a 3.frightened 4.being harmed
5．stayed 6.hotter 7.with 8.friends 9.writing 10.that
Ⅴ.短文改错
Yesterday I answered telephone from my teacher in junior middle school, Mr. Li, which full name is Li Ming, a Chinese teacher. I loved her lessons very much. But when I went into school as a child, I don't like Chinese lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed a lot, but then I respected him very much. Sometime I thought he was my father, and I told him a lot of my personal things, and asked him for some advices.
He never felt tired and helped me to find out the best way to solve (解决) problems that I was looking forward to solve, so I'm always willing to learn many knowledge from him. He is not only my best teacher but also my best friend. I won't forget him to forever.
答案：第一句：in后加the; which→whose
第二句：her→his
第三句：don't→didn't
第四句：but→and
第五句：Sometime→Sometimes; advices→advice
第六句：第二个solve→solving; many→much
第八句：去掉to
