(共28张PPT)
人教新目标版 九年级全册
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
Section A 3a-3c
Learning objectives
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
king, power, prime, minister, banker, pale, fame, queen, call in, examine, neither…nor…, palace, wealth.
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
1. This made the queen and his people worried.
2. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
3. Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy.
Skill objectives:
1. 能掌握本课时出现的新词汇, 了解并学习寓言故事。
2. 运用skimming策略，准确预测文章大意，能够快速提取文中信息，回答相关问题，掌握文体结构。
3. 运用scanning策略，掌握文体结构获取文章细节信息，完成不同的阅读任务，提高阅读能力。
Emotional objectives:
正确理解幸福的艺术，学会控制自己的心情、情绪。
Thinking quality objectives:
会用表达事物对我们心理和情绪产生的影响以及自己的感受。
New words
king[k ]
power[ pa (r)]
prime[pra m]
minister[ m n st (r)]
prime minister
banker[ b k (r)]
fame[fe m]
pale[pe l]
queen[kwi n]
call in
examine[ ɡ z m n]
nor[n (r)]
neither … nor …
palace[ p l s]
wealth[welθ]
n.国王;君主
n.权力;力量
adj.首要的;基本的
n.大臣;部长
首相;大臣
n.银行家
n.名声;声誉
adj.苍白的;灰白的
n.王后;女王
召来;叫来
v. (仔细地)检查;检验
conj.&adv. 也不
既不…也不…
n.王宫;宫殿
n.财富
Read the words and expressions quickly on page 83.
Lead in
Do you know fables[ fe blz](寓言故事)
They are short and most of them are about animals.
Fables are stories which teach lessons about life.
Can you list some famous kinds of fables.
The Tortoise and the Hare
《龟兔赛跑》
The Crow and the Pitcher
《乌鸦喝水》
The Farmer and the Viper
《农夫与蛇》
Helping Young Shoots to Grow
《拔苗助长》
Can you list some famous kinds of fables.
Adding Feet to a Snake
《画蛇添足》
Wait for gains without pains
《守株待兔》
While-reading
Prediction
Look at the picture and the title. Then answer the questions below.
1. Who is the man
2. Do you think he is happy
No.
He is a king (with power, money and fame).
3. What may the passage talk about
It may talk about a story about an unhappy king.
Skimming
How many parts can we divided the reading into
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.5
Para.6
Part 1: the bad mental state of the unhappy king
Part 2: the doctor’s diagnosis
Part 3: the process of looking for a happy person
Part 4: the top general was asked to look for a happy person
how
what
when
who
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.
Scanning
Paragraph 1
无缘无故，毫无原因
想要做某事
Read Part 1 and answer the questions.
When did the story happen
Where did the story happen
What happened to the king
A long time ago
In a rich and beautiful country
He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”
Scanning
Paragraph 2
主语从句
不定式作the shirt的后置定语
call in 召来；叫来
Read Part 2 and finish the tasks.
1. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. What does “examine” mean
A. look after B. look carefully at C. look for
2. What is the result of the doctor’s examination
There was nothing wrong with his body. It’s all in his mind.
3. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
No. The doctor says there is nothing wrong with his body, the problem is in his mind and no medicine can help him.
4. What is the doctor’s advice
What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.
Scanning
Paragraph 3-5
The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king’s situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.”
Then, the king’s banker came to the palace. “Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either,” he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.”
Next, the palace singer came to the king’s room. But this was what he said: “It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!”
首相；大臣
be worried about 担心……
take one’s position
取代某人的位置
财富,不可数名词
n. 王宫；宫殿
Read Part 3 and answer the questions.
Because he is always worried about losing his power, and many people are trying to take his position.
1. Why does power not make the prime minister happy
2. Why does money not make the banker happy
Because he is always worried about losing his money, and someone tries to steal his money every day.
3. Why does fame not make the singer happy
Because he is always worried about being followed by others, so he cannot be free.
Read the Part 3 again and complete the chart.
reasons
(worried about)
what they have
people
happy or not
the prime
minister
the king’s
banker
the palace
singer
power
wealth
fame
losing his power
losing his money
being followed by others
Read the Part 4 and fill the blanks.
Finally, the king’s ____ ______ was told to go out and ______ a happy man in _____ ______ time.
top general
find
three days’
Post-reading
3b
Find words or phrases from the story with meanings similar to these phrases.
1. did not want to eat _____________________
2. was asked to come and help _____________________
3. look carefully at _____________________
4. being less important _____________________
5. get my job _____________________
didn’t feel like eating
was called in
examine
losing … power
take my position
Group work
Who are the characters
3c
Role-play the story with your group.
the narrator
Can fame, power and money make people happy Why or why not
What will make people happy
Further Thinking
It’s in your mind.
Happiness depends on yourselves.
Where is the shirt of happiness
smile
health
interest
relax
thankfulness
Further Thinking
How to be happy
love
hobby
smile
help
…
health
freedom
dream
Life Attitudes
生活态度
The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part Ⅰ)
时间、地点、人物及起因(Para.1)
故事的经过(Para.2-5)
故事的高潮(Para.6)
a long time ago
a rich and beautiful country
an unhappy king
slept badly, didn’t feel like eating, (face was) pale as chalk, cried for no reason
A doctor was called in to examine the king. (Para. 2)
The prime minister was called to the palace. (Para. 3)
The king’s banker came to the palace. (Para. 4)
The palace singer came to the king’s room. (Para. 5)
The king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man.
nothing wrong with the king’s body
what he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear
worried about losing power
worried about losing money
worried about being followed by others
unhappy
Summary
Language points
1. His face was always pale as chalk. (教材P83 3a)
You look (as) pale as chalk. Are you OK
(as) pale as chalk 意为“面色苍白”，是一种比喻的修辞方式。此处省略了第一个as。
如：你脸色苍白。你还好吗？
【特别提醒】英语中表示脸色苍白不能用white，而要用pale。
Her face turned pale when she heard the news.
如：当她听到这个消息时，脸色变得苍白。
2. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. (教材P83 3a)
examine 作及物动词，在此处意为“(仔细地)检查；检验”，其名词形式为examination。
The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.
如：医生检查了她，但没有发现任何问题。
It’s necessary for everyone to have a medical examination once a year.
每个人每年都有必要进行一次体检。
【拓展延伸】examine作动词时还可意为“考，测验(某人)”。
The students must be examined in all subjects at the end of each term.
如：每个学期结束时，学生必须接受所有科目的考试。
3. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. (教材P83 3a)
neither … nor … 意为“既不……也不……”，表示否定含义，用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语或表语等。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。其反义短语是both … and … (……和……都)，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Neither Tom nor I am interested in playing WeChat.
如：汤姆和我都不喜欢玩微信。
The shoes are neither large nor small. They just fit me.
这双鞋既不大也不小。它们正好适合我。
Both I and he were wrong.
我和他都错了。
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
2. Read and recite the new words and the article in 3a.
3. Preview in 4a～4c.
谢谢
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