PAGE
第 7 页 共 7 页
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Peter loved to shop used articles.Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them.As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Oh, look, the game box hasn't even been opened yet.That might be worth some money.”
Peter examined the box and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory sealed plastic.And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.
“You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens，” the salesgirl said.
“Yes, you're right. People like something rare，” Peter agreed. “I can't imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”
“Don't forget to tell me if you sell it，” the salesgirl smiled.
“No problem，” Peter said.
After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game.But he couldn't find it.Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search.The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game.Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors.He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.
Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.
“Hello.Do you still remember the unopened word game？”
The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi！”
“I've got something for you，” Peter said. “I sold the game and made D|S1,000.Thank you for your suggestion.”He handed her three D|S100 bills.
“Wow！” the salesgirl cried out.“Thank you.I never expected it.”
1．Which of the following best describes Peter's word game
A．It was made around 40 years ago.
B．It had game boards in different sizes.
C．It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.
D．It had little pieces of wood in different colors.
2．What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter's word game
A．Old and handy.
B．Rare and valuable.
C．Classic and attractive.
D．Colorful and interesting.
3．What happened at the end of the story
A．Peter gave the girl D|S300 as a reward.
B．The salesgirl became Peter's friend.
C．Peter returned the word game for D|S1,000.
D．The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again.
4．What is the main theme of the story
A．It's important to keep a promise.
B．It's great to share in other people's happiness.
C．We should be grateful for the help from others.
D．Something rare is worth a large amount of money.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues (同事) turned to me and said, “Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.”At my inquiry, he answered, “__1__”
As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleague's words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students, I have had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isn't the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change.__2__ His salary was higher than my current (当前的) one, though I have more education and have worked for over a decade. With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired.__3__
A few days before this current graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class — not about math, but about life — would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away.__4__
Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with renewed dedication (奉献) and a deeper sense of satisfaction. __5__
A．I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.
B．Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.
C．I was very glad I would work with my students.
D．I thanked him, but declined his kind offer.
E．As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher.
F．He was working at Nintendo Corporation.
G．I would never be a teacher if I had a chance.
Ⅲ.完形填空
If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.
Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to __1__.“What are you doing？” asked one of the visitors.“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the __2__！” one of the brothers volunteered __3__.
The older boys began to __4__， telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was__5__.After a long silence, one of the __6__ picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and many other kinds of insects. He __7__ the lid and showed the wonderful __8__ to the scoffing (嘲笑的) visitors. Then he said quietly and __9__，“Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we have found __10__ the way！”
Their goal was far too ambitious, but it did cause them to dig. And that is __11__ a goal is for — to cause us to move in the __12__ we have chosen, in other words, to keep us __13__！ But not every goal will be fully __14__. Not every job will end __15__. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be __16__. But when you fall __17__ of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things __18__ my life because I tried to do something！” It is in the digging __19__ life is lived. And I believe it is the joy in the journey, in the end, that truly __20__.
1．A.watch B．work
C．rest D．laugh
2．A.house B．road
C．wall D．earth
3．A.calmly B．excitedly
C．patiently D．impatiently
4．A.stare B．think
C．laugh D．smile
5．A.important B．impossible
C．difficult D．interesting
6．A.diggers B．watchers
C．visitors D．passers?by
7．A.moved B．pushed
C．broke D．removed
8．A.jars B．scenes
C．pictures D．contents
9．A.properly B．happily
C．carefully D．confidently
10．A.in B．along
C．to D．out
11．A.where B．how
C．what D．which
12．A.direction B．way
C．life D．sight
13．A.thinking B．digging
C．moving D．living
14．A.made B．prepared
C．kicked D．achieved
15．A.successfully B．pleasantly
C．surprisingly D．hopelessly
16．A.come true B．treasured
C．made D．realized
17．A.out B．lost
C．short D．behind
18．A.breaking into B．coming into
C．turning to D．holding to
19．A.when B．where
C．which D．that
20．A.appears B．happens
C．matters D．exists
Ⅳ.语法填空
First aid is of __1__ (important) in our life. There is no doubt __2__ it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can __3__ (find). But in the process of first aid, __4__ the injured will be properly treated __5__ (depend) on your knowledge of first aid. As __6__ famous journalist, Yan Song leads a very simple life. But he not only has a good nose __7__ news, but also has __8__ (admire) professional first aid skills, because he
thinks if we know __9__ about first aid, perhaps a life can be saved. Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people's lives. Let's take delight in __10__ (acquire) skills of first aid.
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Xiao Hua，
It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me the operation was successful, but because her old age she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three days. Please tell the good news to rest of the family as fast as possible. You needn't come here. I'm able to look after Mother by himself. You'd better send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily.PAGE
第 7 页 共 7 页
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Peter loved to shop used articles.Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them.As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Oh, look, the game box hasn't even been opened yet.That might be worth some money.”
Peter examined the box and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory sealed plastic.And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.
“You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens，” the salesgirl said.
“Yes, you're right. People like something rare，” Peter agreed. “I can't imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”
“Don't forget to tell me if you sell it，” the salesgirl smiled.
“No problem，” Peter said.
After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game.But he couldn't find it.Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search.The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game.Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors.He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.
Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.
“Hello.Do you still remember the unopened word game？”
The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi！”
“I've got something for you，” Peter said. “I sold the game and made D|S1,000.Thank you for your suggestion.”He handed her three D|S100 bills.
“Wow！” the salesgirl cried out.“Thank you.I never expected it.”
语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得在一家旧货市场买了一个大约四十年前制造的字谜游戏盒，结果发现是值钱的东西，并在网上卖了高价。
1．Which of the following best describes Peter's word game
A．It was made around 40 years ago.
B．It had game boards in different sizes.
C．It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.
D．It had little pieces of wood in different colors.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.”以及第四段最后一句 “... around 40 years later.”可知，彼得的字谜游戏盒是大约40年前制造的。由第七段中“Over the years, the game ... using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors.”可知，是不同颜色的game boards，而非不同尺寸的，故排除B项；该游戏是盒装的，而不是袋装的，故排除C项；根据第一段中“used little pieces of wood with different letters on them”可知，小木片上写着不同的字母，而非小木片有不同的颜色，故排除D项。
2．What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter's word game
A．Old and handy.
B．Rare and valuable.
C．Classic and attractive.
D．Colorful and interesting.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“That might be worth some money.”以及第四段彼得的回答“Yes, you're right.People like something rare ...”可知，这个女售货员认为这个盒子是稀有而且值钱的。
3．What happened at the end of the story
A．Peter gave the girl D|S300 as a reward.
B．The salesgirl became Peter's friend.
C．Peter returned the word game for D|S1,000.
D．The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“He handed her three D|S100 bills.”可知，他给了女售货员三百美元作为报酬。
4．What is the main theme of the story
A．It's important to keep a promise.
B．It's great to share in other people's happiness.
C．We should be grateful for the help from others.
D．Something rare is worth a large amount of money.
解析：选B 主旨大意题。综观全文可知，本文主要讲了彼得在旧货市场淘来字谜游戏盒，卖了高价，并给了当初给他建议的女售货员300美元，且一起分享了他的快乐，故选B项。从最后女售货员的反应来看，她很意外，所以此处并不涉及“许诺”问题，故排除A项；女售货员给彼得的是建议(suggestion)，而非帮助(help)，故排除C项；D项太具体，非故事主题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues (同事) turned to me and said, “Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.”At my inquiry, he answered, “__1__”
As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleague's words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students, I have had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isn't the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change.__2__ His salary was higher than my current (当前的) one, though I have more education and have worked for over a decade. With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired.__3__
A few days before this current graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class — not about math, but about life — would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away.__4__
Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with renewed dedication (奉献) and a deeper sense of satisfaction. __5__
A．I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.
B．Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.
C．I was very glad I would work with my students.
D．I thanked him, but declined his kind offer.
E．As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher.
F．He was working at Nintendo Corporation.
G．I would never be a teacher if I had a chance.
语篇解读：本文讲述了作者当上老师之后理解了之前同事的话：毕业日既开心又伤感。
1．选B 前面一句“Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.”我不懂，问同事，可知同事之后是回答了我的问题，与B选项内容相对应，故选B。
2．选F 后面一句“His salary was higher than my current (当前的) one, though I have more education and have worked for over a decade.”可知前面介绍了他的工作，与F项内容相对应，故选F。
3．选D 由后文得知，作者依旧是当老师，并没有去公司工作，与D项内容“I thanked him, but declined his kind offer.”相对应，故选D。
4．选E 前面提到了学生的一张便条，可知后文应与该动作有关，与E项内容相对应，故选E。
5．选A 前面提到了satisfaction，可知此处开始抒发感情，与A项内容相对应，故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空
If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.
Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to __1__.“What are you doing？” asked one of the visitors.“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the __2__！” one of the brothers volunteered __3__.
The older boys began to __4__， telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was__5__.After a long silence, one of the __6__ picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and many other kinds of insects. He __7__ the lid and showed the wonderful __8__ to the scoffing (嘲笑的) visitors. Then he said quietly and __9__，“Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we have found __10__ the way！”
Their goal was far too ambitious, but it did cause them to dig. And that is __11__ a goal is for — to cause us to move in the __12__ we have chosen, in other words, to keep us __13__！ But not every goal will be fully __14__. Not every job will end __15__. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be __16__. But when you fall __17__ of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things __18__ my life because I tried to do something！” It is in the digging __19__ life is lived. And I believe it is the joy in the journey, in the end, that truly __20__.
语篇解读：本文用一个故事，来讲述了一个道理，人们应该有目标，并为实现该目标而付出自己的劳动，尽管这个目标有可能实现不了，而在做的过程中却得到了自己的快乐是非常重要的。
1．A.watch B．work
C．rest D．laugh
解析：选A 考查动词。watch“看”；work“工作”； rest“休息”；laugh“笑”。大一点的孩子对两兄弟正在干的事情感兴趣，在边上看，故选A。
2．A.house B．road
C．wall D．earth
解析：选D 考查名词。house“房子”；road“马路”；wall“墙”；earth“土地”。根据“dig a hole”可知两兄弟是在挖地，故选D。
3．A.calmly B．excitedly
C．patiently D．impatiently
解析：选B 考查副词。calmly“平静地”； excitedly“激动地”；patiently“耐心地”；impatiently“不耐烦地”。根据“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the ________！”的感叹号，说明语气是激动的，故选B。
4．A.stare B．think
C．laugh D．smile
解析：选C 考查动词。stare“盯”；think“想”；laugh“笑”；smile“微笑”。根据“telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was ________.”可知大点的孩子在嘲笑两兄弟的做法是不可行的，选C。
5．A.important B．impossible
C．difficult D．interesting
解析：选B 考查形容词。 important“重要的”；impossible“不可能的”；difficult“困难的”；interesting“有趣的”。大点的孩子在嘲笑两兄弟的做法是不可行的，根据常识可知，选B。
6．A.diggers B．watchers
C．visitors D．passers?by
解析：选A 考查名词。digger“掘地者”；watcher“观察者”；visitor“拜访者”；passer?by“路人”。根据“We plan to dig a hole”可知两人是在挖地，所以称他们为挖掘者，故选A。
7．A.moved B．pushed
C．broke D．removed
解析：选D 考查动词。move“移动”；push“推”；break“坏的”；remove“移除”。根据“showed the wonderful ________”可知，他们揭开盖子，给其他男孩展示瓶子里的东西，remove the lid“揭开瓶盖”，可知选D。
8．A.jars B．scenes
C．pictures D．contents
解析：选D 考查名词。jar“广口瓶”；scene“场景”；picture“图画”；content“内容”。他们给其他男孩展示瓶子里的内容，因为那些小东西被放在瓶子里了，故选D。
9．A.properly B．happily
C．carefully D．confidently
解析：选D 考查副词。properly“正确地”；happily“快乐地”；carefully“仔细地”；confidently“自信地”。根据quietly 可知要选择一个和“安静地”这个单词意思贴切的词，confidently有“郑重其事”之感，说明两兄弟很重视自己的发现，选D。
10．A.in B．along
C．to D．out
解析：选B 考查介词。in“在里面”；along“沿着”；to“到”；out“外面”。我们沿着土地挖，发现的东西，选B。
11．A.where B．how
C．what D．which
解析：选C 考查关系词。where“哪里”；how“怎么办”；what“什么”；which“哪一个”。表语从句，what在从句中做for的宾语，选C。
12．A.direction B．way
C．life D．sight
解析：选A 考查名词。direction“方向”； way“方式”；life“生活”；sight“景象”。目标就是使我们在既定的奋斗方向上不断前行的动力，选A。
13．A.thinking B．digging
C．moving D．living
解析：选B 考查动词。think“想”；dig“挖掘”；move“移动”；live“生活”。本文讲述的是挖地的故事，此处呼应前文，所以用keep digging“不断挖掘”，故选B。
14．A.made B．prepared
C．kicked D．achieved
解析：选D 考查动词。make“使得”；prepare“准备”；kick“踢”；achieve“获得”。但不是每个目标都能实现，achieve the goal“实现目标”，故选D。
15．A.successfully B．pleasantly
C．surprisingly D．hopelessly
解析：选A 考查副词。successfully“成功地”；pleasantly“满意地”；surprisingly“惊讶地”；hopelessly“无望地”。也不是每份工作都会成功收尾，上文讲不是每个目标都能实现，此处和上文的语境相符，故选A。
16．A.come true B．treasured
C．made D．realized
解析：选D 考查动词。come true“实现”，后面不能接宾语；treasure“珍惜”；make“使得”；realize“实现”。不是每个梦想都能实现，故选D。
17．A.out B．lost
C．short D．behind
解析：选C 考查副词。out“在外面”；lost“丢失”；short“短”；behind“之后”。fall short of sth.固定短语，“达不到……”，当你达不到你的目标的时候，故选C。
18．A.breaking into B．coming into
C．turning to D．holding to
解析：选B 考查动词短语。break into“闯入”；come into“进入，得到”；turn to“转向，求助于”；hold to“坚持”。看看因为我的努力而进入到我的生活中的美好的东西吧，故选B。
19．A.when B．where
C．which D．that
解析：选D 考查关系词。when“何时”；where“哪里”；which“哪个”；that“那个”。强调句式“it is ...that ...”，生活就是不断“挖掘”，故选D。
20．A.appears B．happens
C．matters D．exists
解析：选C 考查动词。 appear“出现”；happen“发生”；matter“重要”；exist“存在”。人生旅途中的快乐才是最重要的，故选C。
Ⅳ.语法填空
First aid is of __1__ (important) in our life. There is no doubt __2__ it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can __3__ (find). But in the process of first aid, __4__ the injured will be properly treated __5__ (depend) on your knowledge of first aid. As __6__ famous journalist, Yan Song leads a very simple life. But he not only has a good nose __7__ news, but also has __8__ (admire) professional first aid skills, because he
thinks if we know __9__ about first aid, perhaps a life can be saved. Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people's lives. Let's take delight in __10__ (acquire) skills of first aid.
答案：1.importance 2.that 3.be found 4.whether
5．depends 6.a 7.for 8.admirable 9.something
10．acquiring
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Xiao Hua，
It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me the operation was successful, but because her old age she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three days. Please tell the good news to rest of the family as fast as possible. You needn't come here. I'm able to look after Mother by himself. You'd better send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily.
答案：第一句：accepted→received
第二句：去掉more
第三句：because后加of; other→another
第四句：say→said
第五句：and→or
第六句：rest前加the; fast→soon
第八句：himself→myself
第十句：happily→happy
