PAGE
第 7 页 共 7 页
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Children in the United States eat too much pizza that some researchers now argue the food should join the ranks of sugary drinks and fast food for the harm they do to health.
In a new study, the researchers found that pizza is a large source of calories, saturated fat (饱和脂肪) and salt in children's diets.Children should not eat more than two slices of pizza for a meal, and should pair that with salad, rather than with another high calorie food, the researchers concluded.
“Parents should aim to control pizza consumption (消费), particularly as a snack where it was shown to have a very adverse impact on children, and they should put their pizza dollars toward healthier brands.”Said Lisa Powel, director of the Illinois Prevention Research Center.
Pizza has become a matter of focus in recent years for researchers who look at the meals children eat, rather than the nutrients within them.Studies have found pizza is among the greatest sources of calories for children.
“Since pizza remains a common part of children's diet, we need to make ‘healthy' pizza.” Powel said.To make pizza healthier, food producers should reduce its saturated fat and salt, and increase its whole grain content，” she said.
Whether or not pizza is harmful enough to be picked out as an unhealthy food, the study attracts attention to a larger issue with the modern American lifestyle, said Alexis Tindall, who was not involved in the flow research.
“Many foods are eaten too frequently and in large sizes，” said Tindall.To solve the problem, people don't have to give up eating pizza, but instead, they can eat smaller and healthier pizza，” she said.
“Make it at home, instead of ordering it out where you don't have any control over how it's made.” Tindall said. “When we make it at home, we can choose healthier ingredients, increase the vegetables, reduce fat, and put in less cheese.Pizza doesn't have to be just pepperoni (意大利辣香肠) and cheese.”
1．According to the research, children shouldn't eat ________.
A．more than two slices of pizza in a day
B．two slices of pizza for a meal
C．pizza along with salad
D．more pizza with French fries
2．Powel suggests healthier pizza should be made________.
A．with more ingredients B．with less salt
C．in smaller sizes D．at home
3．The last sentence of the passage implies that pepperoni and cheese ________.
A．are necessary ingredients of pizza
B．are not the only healthy ingredients of pizza
C．should all be replaced with healthier ingredient
D．should be reduced by adding healthier ingredients
4．What is the best title for the passage
A．Pizza — a real junk food!
B．How to prepare better meals for your kids
C．Discover the harm of eating pizza
D．Bring in healthier pizza for Americans
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Planning a September trip to France
September is one of the very best months to visit France.Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down — which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds.__1__
Go wine tasting.
__2__ And there are plenty of wine related events and festivals around the country.So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting.The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards.Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and sunny days is also very enjoyable.
__3__
The temperatures are slightly lower，but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France.With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge.
Visit the museums.
Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September.Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world，where you can enjoy the world famous art.__4__
Besides the above, riding a bike through France's villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September.You call shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here.You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road.__5__
A．Take a barge cruise.
B．Enjoy the music concerts.
C．So, don't hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France flow!
D．France is a beautiful country.
E．September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France.
F．Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.
G．If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!
Ⅲ.完形填空
I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year, my mother __1__ from a stroke and had a operation on her brain. I felt my whole life turn upside down and I had no __2__ what I could do to help her to relieve her __3__. Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.
Last month I __4__ a precious watch, which was an 18 year old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt __5__ about the loss.
There have been many __6__ like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things __7__ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade by American writer Dale Carnegie. “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What __8__ can I get from this How can I __9__ my situation How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？’” He wrote.
I suddenly __10__ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay __11__ all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things __12__. When my mother was fighting for __13__， I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of __14__ and crying.
Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn't __15__ a prize. If I had not __16__ the article, I would definitely have felt __17__ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage __18__.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns as well, but these thorns help us become __19__ and strong. When life __20__ us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.
1．A.resulted B．suffered
C．survived D．escaped
2．A.hope B．wonder
C．idea D．doubt
3．A.pain B．anxiety
C．fear D．pressure
4．A.received B．sold
C．fixed D．lost
5．A.unbelievable B．shameful
C．angry D．terrible
6．A.diseases B．memories
C．incidents D．difficulties
7．A.when B．until
C．though D．since
8．A.lesson B．lemonade
C．decision D．challenge
9．A.control B．accept
C．improve D．avoid
10．A.realized B．thought
C．discovered D．predicted
11．A.healthy B．independent
C．serious D．positive
12．A.exactly B．differently
C．easily D．practically
13．A.recovery B．life
C．freedom D．happiness
14．A.shouting B．hiding
C．quarreling D．regretting
15．A.expect B．miss
C．win D．refuse
16．A.figured out B．written down
C．found out D．come across
17．A.embarrassed B．discouraged
C．excited D．concerned
18．A.performance B．experience
C．progress D．effect
19．A.brave B．calm
C．great D．clever
20．A.shows B．makes
C．gives D．Sends
Ⅳ.语法填空
“Finally, no more exams.” It's a common feeling among high school graduates who have just completed the college entrance examination. What a __1__ (relieve)! However, rather than fill the next three months __2__ sleeping, eating, and watching TV, some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college.
Different from those who begin their applications for foreign colleges in Senior 2, Li made a late decision on a US education. She began to think about it in Senior 3, but decided not __3__ (give) up the college entrance exam.Li's classmate Mao Bingxin is considering studying in Canada after the top exam. She began a TOEFL course on June 11.
He Wei, __4__ 18 year old boy who studies at Shenzhen Bao'an High School, isn't allowing himself much freedom this summer vacation either, __5__ (devote) his time to looking for a language school __6__ he can study French and some overseas study consulting agencies.
He Wei considers __7__ worthwhile to spend the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends. “Although we don't really know __8__ the future will be like, we are sure that only when we make __9__ (good) preparations for it, will we __10__ (offer) more chances.” he said.
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm one of your customer, I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago, but I didn't received it until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missed.
I'm sorry to have received such poorly service, and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem. I hope you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me. Beside, I'd like to be informed of the process of your deal with my complaint.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Li HuaPAGE
第 7 页 共 7 页
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Children in the United States eat too much pizza that some researchers now argue the food should join the ranks of sugary drinks and fast food for the harm they do to health.
In a new study, the researchers found that pizza is a large source of calories, saturated fat (饱和脂肪) and salt in children's diets.Children should not eat more than two slices of pizza for a meal, and should pair that with salad, rather than with another high calorie food, the researchers concluded.
“Parents should aim to control pizza consumption (消费), particularly as a snack where it was shown to have a very adverse impact on children, and they should put their pizza dollars toward healthier brands.”Said Lisa Powel, director of the Illinois Prevention Research Center.
Pizza has become a matter of focus in recent years for researchers who look at the meals children eat, rather than the nutrients within them.Studies have found pizza is among the greatest sources of calories for children.
“Since pizza remains a common part of children's diet, we need to make ‘healthy' pizza.” Powel said.To make pizza healthier, food producers should reduce its saturated fat and salt, and increase its whole grain content，” she said.
Whether or not pizza is harmful enough to be picked out as an unhealthy food, the study attracts attention to a larger issue with the modern American lifestyle, said Alexis Tindall, who was not involved in the flow research.
“Many foods are eaten too frequently and in large sizes，” said Tindall.To solve the problem, people don't have to give up eating pizza, but instead, they can eat smaller and healthier pizza，” she said.
“Make it at home, instead of ordering it out where you don't have any control over how it's made.” Tindall said. “When we make it at home, we can choose healthier ingredients, increase the vegetables, reduce fat, and put in less cheese.Pizza doesn't have to be just pepperoni (意大利辣香肠) and cheese.”
语篇解读：本文首先从美国小孩吃太多披萨这个问题引入话题：如何让披萨做的更健康。接下来不同的人都提出了不同的建议，简单来说就是让它里面的成份健康。
1．According to the research, children shouldn't eat ________.
A．more than two slices of pizza in a day
B．two slices of pizza for a meal
C．pizza along with salad
D．more pizza with French fries
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段可知研究报告称一顿饭不能超过两片披萨，故A、B两项错误，且披萨应该伴着沙拉，故C项错误。故选D。
2．Powel suggests healthier pizza should be made________.
A．with more ingredients B．with less salt
C．in smaller sizes D．at home
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第五段可知披萨应该少放盐。故选B。
3．The last sentence of the passage implies that pepperoni and cheese ________.
A．are necessary ingredients of pizza
B．are not the only healthy ingredients of pizza
C．should all be replaced with healthier ingredient
D．should be reduced by adding healthier ingredients
解析：选D 句意理解题。根据句意可知披萨里面应该放更健康的配菜，增加蔬菜，不能像意大利香肠或者芝士一样。
4．What is the best title for the passage
A．Pizza — a real junk food!
B．How to prepare better meals for your kids
C．Discover the harm of eating pizza
D．Bring in healthier pizza for Americans
解析：选D 标题归纳题。整篇文章都是围绕着披萨的健康做法开展的。故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Planning a September trip to France
September is one of the very best months to visit France.Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down — which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds.__1__
Go wine tasting.
__2__ And there are plenty of wine related events and festivals around the country.So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting.The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards.Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and sunny days is also very enjoyable.
__3__
The temperatures are slightly lower，but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France.With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge.
Visit the museums.
Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September.Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world，where you can enjoy the world famous art.__4__
Besides the above, riding a bike through France's villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September.You call shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here.You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road.__5__
A．Take a barge cruise.
B．Enjoy the music concerts.
C．So, don't hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France flow!
D．France is a beautiful country.
E．September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France.
F．Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.
G．If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!
语篇解读：本文主要讲述了九月份去法国的旅行：品酒、海上巡游、参观博物馆或者骑自行车观看路边美景。
1．选G 下面的文章都提出了九月去法国旅游可以做的项目，可知这里是提出建议的引导语。故选G。
2．选E 这一段讲的是品酒，与葡萄酒有关，那自然与葡萄有关。故选E。
3．选A 根据后面出现的enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France可知前面的选项与海上巡游有关。故选A。
4．选F 前面一句写的是在Louvre里面逛，后面应该写走出卢浮宫。故选F。
5．选C 这是一句话总结全文：别犹豫，赶快计划起来，去法国旅游吧！故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空
I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year, my mother __1__ from a stroke and had a operation on her brain. I felt my whole life turn upside down and I had no __2__ what I could do to help her to relieve her __3__. Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.
Last month I __4__ a precious watch, which was an 18 year old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt __5__ about the loss.
There have been many __6__ like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things __7__ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade by American writer Dale Carnegie. “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What __8__ can I get from this How can I __9__ my situation How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？’” He wrote.
I suddenly __10__ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay __11__ all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things __12__. When my mother was fighting for __13__， I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of __14__ and crying.
Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn't __15__ a prize. If I had not __16__ the article, I would definitely have felt __17__ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage __18__.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns as well, but these thorns help us become __19__ and strong. When life __20__ us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.
语篇解读：本文叙述了作者的生活，母亲中风，丢失名表，曾一度在绝望中放弃自己，后来遇到一本书，让自己变的坚强起来。
1．A.resulted B．suffered
C．survived D．escaped
解析：选B 考查动词。句意：我妈妈遭受着中风的折磨。result“导致”；suffer“遭受”；survive“幸存”；escape“逃避”。故选B。
2．A.hope B．wonder
C．idea D．doubt
解析：选C 考查名词。句意：我不知道怎么帮助她缓解痛苦。have no idea“不知道”。hope“希望”；wonder“疑惑”；idea“想法”；doubt“怀疑”。故选C。
3．A.pain B．anxiety
C．fear D．pressure
解析：选A 考查名词。根据上文“Last year my mother ________ from stroke (中风)”可知作者的妈妈中风很痛苦(pain)。pain“痛苦”；anxiety“焦虑”；fear“害怕”；pressure“压力”。故选A。
4．A.received B．sold
C．fixed D．lost
解析：选D 考查动词。根据下文“I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt ________ about the loss.”可知作者丢了一个珍贵的表。receive“接收”；sell“卖”；fix“固定”；lose“丢”。故选D。
5．A.unbelievable B．shameful
C．angry D．terrible
解析：选D 考查形容词。根据上文“I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights”可知作者感觉很糟糕。unbelievable“不可相信的”；shameful“羞愧的”；angry“生气的”；terrible“糟糕的”。故选D。
6．A.diseases B．memories
C．incidents D．difficulties
解析：选C 考查名词。根据上文可知作者的妈妈得病，自己又失去手表，这些都是人生中发生的事件。diseases“疾病”；memories“记忆”；incidents“事件”；difficulties“困难”。故选C。
7．A.when B．until
C．though D．since
解析：选B 考查代词。句意：我从不知道怎么处理这样困难的事情，直到我读了If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade。和never搭配用until“直到……才”。故选B。
8．A.lesson B．lemonade
C．decision D．challenge
解析：选A 考查名词。句意：我可以从中学到什么道理？lesson“道理”；lemonade“柠檬水”；decision“决定”；challenge“挑战”。故选A。
9．A.control B．accept
C．improve D．avoid
解析：选C 考查动词。句意：我怎么改善我的形势？control“控制”；accept“接受”；improve“改善”；avoid“避免”。故选C。
10．A.realized B．thought
C．discovered D．predicted
解析：选A 考查动词。 句意：我突然意识到人生就是充满了起起伏伏。realize“意识到”；think“思考”；discover“发现”；predict“预测”。故选A。
11．A.healthy B．independent
C．serious D．positive
解析：选D 考查形容词。根据上文“I suddenly ________ that life is full of ups and downs”可知我们要一直保持积极。healthy“健康的”；independent“独立的”；serious“严肃的”；positive“积极的”。故选D。
12．A.exactly B．differently
C．easily D．practically
解析：选B 考查副词。根据下文“When my mother was fighting for ________， I should have held her hands in mine”可知作者希望自己过去用不同的方法处理问题。exactly“精确地”；differently“不同地”；easily“简单地”；practically“实践地”。故选B。
13．A.recovery B．life
C．freedom D．happiness
解析：选A 考查名词。根据上文可知作者的妈妈中风，需要和努力康复。recovery“康复”；life“生活”；freedom“自由”；happiness“开心”。故选A。
14．A.shouting B．hiding
C．quarreling D．regretting
解析：选B 考查动词。我应该抓住她的手，告诉她情况会好起来而不是躲藏和哭泣。shout“叫喊”；hide“躲藏”；quarrel“吵架”；regret“后悔”。故选B。
15．A.expect B．miss
C．win D．refuse
解析：选C 考查动词。根据下文内容可知作者没有获奖。expect“期待”；miss“错过”；win“获得”；refuse“拒绝”。故选C。
16．A.figured out B．written down
C．found out D．come across
解析：选D 考查动词。句意：如果我没有遇到这本书。figure out“解决”；write down“写下”；find out“发现”；come across“遇到”。故选D。
17．A.embarrassed B．discouraged
C．excited D．concerned
解析：选B 考查形容词。根据下文“But instead，I smiled after the competition.”可知如果作者没有遇到这本书，她一定会泄气。embarrassed“尴尬的”； discouraged“泄气的”；excited“兴奋的”；concerned“关心的”。故选B。
18．A.performance B．experience
C．progress D．effect
解析：选B 考查名词。句意：我很高兴，至少我有了舞台经验。performance“表演”；experience“经验”；progress“过程”；effect“影响”。故选B。
19．A.brave B．calm
C．great D．clever
解析：选A 考查形容词。句意：这些刺会让我们勇敢和坚强。brave“勇敢的”；calm“平静的”；great“伟大的”；clever“聪明的”。故选A。
20．A.shows B．makes
C．gives D．Sends
解析：选C 考查动词。句意：当人生给我们一个柠檬的时候，让我们把它做成柠檬水。show“展示”；make“使得”；give“给”；send“发送”。故选C。
Ⅳ.语法填空
“Finally, no more exams.” It's a common feeling among high school graduates who have just completed the college entrance examination. What a __1__ (relieve)! However, rather than fill the next three months __2__ sleeping, eating, and watching TV, some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college.
Different from those who begin their applications for foreign colleges in Senior 2, Li made a late decision on a US education. She began to think about it in Senior 3, but decided not __3__ (give) up the college entrance exam.Li's classmate Mao Bingxin is considering studying in Canada after the top exam. She began a TOEFL course on June 11.
He Wei, __4__ 18 year old boy who studies at Shenzhen Bao'an High School, isn't allowing himself much freedom this summer vacation either, __5__ (devote) his time to looking for a language school __6__ he can study French and some overseas study consulting agencies.
He Wei considers __7__ worthwhile to spend the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends. “Although we don't really know __8__ the future will be like, we are sure that only when we make __9__ (good) preparations for it, will we __10__ (offer) more chances.” he said.
答案：1.relief 2.with 3.to give 4.an 5.devoting
6．where 7.it 8.what 9.better 10.be offered
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm one of your customer, I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago, but I didn't received it until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missed.
I'm sorry to have received such poorly service, and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem. I hope you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me. Beside, I'd like to be informed of the process of your deal with my complaint.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua
答案：第一句：customer→customers; received→receive
第二句：too→so; 第二个were→was
第三句：missed→missing
第四句：poorly→poor; ask前加to
第五句：去掉back
第六句：Beside→Besides; deal→dealing
