Unit 7 Food festival Topic 3 I Cooked the Most Successfully同步练习（含解析）

Unit 7Topic 3同步练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—What’s your ________
—I like taking photos in my free time.
A．job B．hobby C．schoolwork D．advice
2．She took out some money from her ________ to pay for the taxi.
A．wallet B．mirror C．menu D．paper
3．J. K. Rowling is a very ________ woman, and she wrote lots of stories ________.
A．successful; successfully B．successfully; successfully
C．successful; successful D．successfully; successfully
4．When you are on the bus or on the subway, it is very kind of you to give your ________ to the people who need them more.
A．talent B．ticket C．phone D．seat
5．A person who is invited to stay at another person’s home is a ________.
A．host B．guest C．tourist D．traveller
6．Judy won the first prize in the Spelling Bee. She ________ spelling 300 words in 5 minutes.
A．successful at B．succeeded in
C．successfully in D．success with
7．—Harry gave a good speech yesterday.
—Yes, he did. ________, it was his first time to give a speech in public.
A．In fact B．In short C．On the other hand D．Even though
8．—Excuse me, how can I get to the park
—Walk along this road, and you’ll find it on the right ________.
A．school B．seat C．side D．office
9．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese ________. Many people like it.
A．culture B．menu C．film D．cartoon
10．— I want to visit Nanjing Museum. Could you please tell me something about it
— Sorry, I know just a little. You can read the ________ on its website.
A．instruction B．introduction C．conversation D．conclusion
11．—What’s the ________ of your good grades
—Hard work and carefulness, I think.
A．sense B．secret C．course D．example
12．There were no ________ left on the bus, so I had to stand all the way.
A．sounds B．tickets C．screens D．seats
13．My parents were _________ shocked when they heard of Dr. King’s death.
A．carefully B．finally C．completely D．successfully
14．Shenzhou XIV spaceship was sent up ______ on June 5th, 2022.
A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeeded
15．If you are invited to visit a house, then you are the ________.
A．guest B．host C．relative D．guide
二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
paint it blue not only…but also… few attend a meeting make a big mistake be crazy about fill…with… take the medicine write take a course
16．The ________ times you play computer games, the more time you’ll have for your schoolwork.
17．The boy was so careless that he ________ in the exam.
18．Mr. White doesn’t like the colour of the bedroom wall and he is thinking about ________.
19．My doctor advised me ________ twice a day, in the morning and evening.
20．—Has your father passed the driving test —Yes. __________ my father ________ my mother has.
21．Mrs. Green ________ and gave a speech yesterday.
22．I ________ collecting stamps.
23．He ________ the hole ________ rubbish.
24．Last summer, I ________ on how to make dresses.
25．The boy didn’t go to bed until he finished ________ the article.
三、阅读下面对话，从下面选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Hello, this is Mr. Smith Cake House. Can I help you
B: ____26____ My member card number is 875142.
A: Could you tell me what food you’d like to order
B: A cake and milk tea.
A: OK, we have all kinds of cakes with different fruits, like bananas, strawberries and mongos. ____27____.
B: I’d like one small cake with strawberries.
A: All right. ____28____.
B: Three.
A: OK. ____29____.
B: No, thanks.
A: Fine. That’s 20 dollars in total. You can pay either through WeChat or in cash (现金).
B: In cash.
A: All right. Could you please tell me your address
B: Sure. It’s No. 5 on Water Park Road.
A: OK. That’s it. We’ll send your food before 6 p.m.
B: No problem.
A: ____30____. See you.
A．What kind would you choose
B．What else would you like
C．Thanks for calling.
D．How many cups of milk tea do you want
E．It doesn’t matter.
F．I’d like to order some food for dinner.
G．How much are they
四、完形填空
New Kowloon Primary School is going to hold a charity fair(慈善活动) next Sunday. They want to __31__ money to buy clothes for poor people. The tickets __32__ the fair are $30 __33__. They have already sold 1000 tickets.
The program of the fair is wonderful. __34__, the pupils’ team will have a basketball match __35__ the teachers’. Then two singers, Kitty Li and Betty Feng, will __36__ at the fair. There will __37__ be a magic show and Chinese dances. After the shows, there will be a __38__, because the teachers and pupils have donated(捐献) many things, such as books, toys and clothes.
At the __39__ of the charity fair there will be a lucky draw. Mr. Wang, the headmaster, has donated a tape-recorder as the grand prize, and there will be ten ___40___ prizes. Let’s wish this charity fair a big success!
31．A．waste B．raise C．spend
32．A．to B．of C．about
33．A．one B．both C．each
34．A．Second B．First C．Later
35．A．with B．for C．from
36．A．speak B．sing C．call
37．A．too B．either C．also
38．A．sale B．film C．party
39．A．front B．end C．back
40．A．others B．another C．more
五、阅读理解
Tom ordered a bowl of soup and a bowl of rice for lunch in a restaurant. The waiter brought them to him. But when he began to drink the soup, he found a fly (苍蝇) moving quickly in it. He asked the waiter to come to him. The waiter said with a smile, “Sorry. It’s very hot today, isn’t it The fly wants to have a swim in it.”
The waiter took the bowl of soup away and brought him another bowl of soup. Then Tom began to eat the rice. But he found a fly on the rice, too. He got very angry and asked the waiter to come again. The waiter saw what was happening and said, “Really sorry. Maybe the fly felt tired (疲倦的) after swimming and came to the rice to have a rest.”
Hearing this, Tom got angrier. He shouted at the waiter, “How clean your restaurant is!” Just then the manager (经理) of the restaurant came and asked what was happening. When he knew what happened, he smiled and said, “Never mind, young man. Wait a minute. The fly will go away after it has a rest.”
41．It was about ________ when Tom was in the restaurant.
A．6:30 B．9:30 C．12:30 D．16:30
42．The waiter brought ________ of soup to Tom.
A．one bowl B．two bowls C．three bowls D．four bowls
43．Tom found a fly moving quickly ________.
A．in the soup B．in the restaurant C．on the rice D．on the table
44．“How clean your restaurant is!” in this passage really means ________.
A．the restaurant is very clean B．the restaurant is not clean at all
C．the waiter keeps the restaurant clean D．Tom is eating in a clean restaurant
45．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．The story above is a true one. B．The fly flew away after it had a good rest.
C．Tom felt very happy that day. D．The writer writes this story to make us laugh.
六、写作
读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示， 以“Growing up with Reading”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书，并建议大家多读书，读好书。
要点提示：
1）读书的重要性；
2）所读书目对自己的影响及感悟；
3）对读书的建议。
注意：
1）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥。
2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。
Growing up with Reading __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【解析】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢在空闲时间拍照。
考查名词辨析。job工作；hobby爱好；schoolwork家庭作业；advice建议。根据“I like taking photos in my free time.”可知，询问对方的爱好，故选B。
2．A
【解析】句意：她从钱包里拿了一些钱付给出租车。
考查名词辨析。wallet钱包；mirror镜子；menu菜单；paper纸。根据“She took out some money from her”可知，从钱包里拿了一些钱，故选A。
3．A
【解析】句意：J. K.罗琳是一个非常成功的女人，她成功地写了很多故事。
考查词义辨析。successful形容词；successfully副词。第一空修饰名词woman，应填形容词作定语；第二空修饰动词wrote，应填副词，故选A。
4．D
【解析】句意：当你在公共汽车或地铁上，你给那些更需要他们的人让座是非常善良的。
考查名词辨析。talent才能；ticket票；phone电话；seat座位。根据“When you are on the bus or on the subway, it is very kind of you to give your … to the people who need them more”可知，在公共汽车或地铁上，给别人让座是善良之举，故选D。
5．B
【解析】句意：被邀请住在另一个人家里的人是客人。
考查名词辨析。host主人；guest客人；tourist游客；traveller旅行者。根据“A person who is invited to stay at another person’s home”可知被邀请待在另一个人家里，是客人。故选B。
6．B
【解析】句意：朱迪在拼写比赛中获得一等奖。她成功地在5分钟之内拼写出300个单词。
successful成功的，形容词；succeed成功，动词；successfully成功地，副词；success成功，名词。根据“She”可知后接谓语动词，因此应用succeed in doing sth表示“成功地做某事”。故选B。
7．A
【解析】句意：——哈里昨天演讲得很好。——是的，他做到了。事实上，这是他第一次公开演讲。
考查介词短语。in fact事实上；in short简而言之；on the other hand另一方面；even though虽然。根据“Harry gave a good speech yesterday.”和“it was his first time to give a speech in public”可知他演讲做得很好，但事实上他是第一次在公共场合做演讲。故选A。
8．C
【解析】句意：——对不起，我怎么去公园？——沿着这条路走，在右边你会发现它。
考查词义辨析。school学校；seat座位；side边，面；office办公室。根据“Walk along this road, and you’ll find it on the right…”可知是在右边，side符合题意，on the right side“在右边”固定短语。故选C。
9．A
【解析】句意：京剧是中国文化中很重要的一部分。许多人都喜欢它。
考查名词辨析。culture文化；menu菜单；film电影；cartoon动画片。根据“Beijing Opera”可知，京剧是中国文化中很重要的一部分。故选A。
10．B
【解析】句意：——我想参观南京博物馆。你能告诉我一些关于它的情况吗？——对不起，我只知道一点点。你可以在其网站上阅读介绍。
考查名词词义辨析。instruction指示；introduction介绍；conversation对话；conclusion结论。根据“Could you please tell me something about it ”和答语“Sorry, I know just a little.”可知，此处说的是如果想了解南京博物馆的事情，可以在网站上阅读介绍。故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意：——你取得好成绩的秘诀是什么？——我想，努力工作和细心。
考查名词辨析。sense感觉；secret秘诀；course课程；example例子。根据“Hard work and carefulness”可知，努力和细心是取得好成绩的秘诀。故选B。
12．D
【解析】句意：公共汽车上没有座位了，所以我只好一路站着。
考查名词辨析。sounds声音；tickets票；screens屏幕；seats座位。根据“so I had to stand all the way”可知，应是车上没座位了，所以才站着，故选D。
13．C
【解析】句意：我的父母听到金博士的死讯时非常震惊。
考查副词辨析。carefully细心地；finally最终；completely完全地;；successfully成功地。根据“when they heard of Dr. King’s death.”可知对于金博士的死，父母是非常震惊的，此处用completely表示震惊的程度，故选C。
14．C
【解析】句意：2022年6月5日，神舟十四号飞船成功发射升空。
考查词汇辨析。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词；succeeded成功，动词。根据“Shenzhou XIV spaceship was sent up ... on June 5th, 2022.”可知此处用副词修饰动词短语“was sent up”。故选C。
15．A
【解析】 句意：如果你被邀请参观一所房子，那么你就是客人。
考查名词辨析。guest客人；host主人；relative亲戚；guide导游。根据“If you are invited to visit a house”可知，被别人邀请去参观房子，应该是属于客人，故选A。
16．fewer 17．made a big mistake 18．painting it blue 19．to take the medicine 20． Not only but also 21．attended a meeting 22．am crazy about 23． filled with 24．took a course 25．writing
【解析】16．句意：你玩电脑游戏的次数越少，你就会有更多的时间花在学业上。根据“the more time”可知该句使用“The+比较级……，the+比较级”的结构来表示“越……，越……”。times为名词，因此此处应填形容词的比较级。备选词汇few的比较级fewer“更少的”符合题意。故填fewer。
17．句意：那个男孩如此粗心，以至于在考试中犯下了一个大错误。根据“was”和“he”可知此处应填入动词或动词短语，且应用过去式。由“so careless”可知男孩很粗心，因此推测他在考试中犯错误。备选词汇make a big mistake“犯下一个大错误”符合题意，动词make的过去式为made。故填made a big mistake。
18．句意：怀特先生不喜欢卧室墙壁的颜色，他正在考虑把它刷成蓝色。根据“doesn’t like the colour”可推测他在考虑换颜色。备选词汇paint it blue“把它刷成蓝色的”符合题意。介词about后接动名词，动词paint的动名词为painting。故填painting it blue。
19．句意：我的医生建议我每天吃两次药，早晚上各一次。根据“My doctor advised”可知应是医生叮嘱服药的事宜，备选词汇take the medicine“吃药”符合题意。advise sb to do sth表示“建议做某事”，因此此处应用动词take的不定式to take。故填to take the medicine。
20．句意：——你的爸爸通过驾驶证考试了吗？——是的。不仅我爸爸，而且我妈妈也通过了。根据“my father”和“my mother”可知此处应用连词来连接。备选词组not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”符合题意。位于句首，首字母大写。故填Not only；but also。
21．句意：格林夫人昨天出席了会议，并做了演讲。根据“gave a speech”可推测她应是在会议上做演讲。备选词汇attend a meeting“出席会议”符合题意。gave说明句子采用一般现在时，因此此处应用动词attend的过去式attended。故填attended a meeting。
22．句意：我对收集邮票非常着迷。根据“collecting”可知其前应是介词。备选词组be crazy about“对……着迷”符合题意。结合语境可知句子讲述的是一种常态，应用一般现在时，主语为I，因此be动词应用am。故填am crazy about。
23．句意：他用垃圾填满那个洞。根据“the hole”和“rubbish”和备选词汇fill…with…“用……填满……”可知此处应是指“用垃圾填满那个洞”。句子应用一般过去时，动词fill的过去式为filled。故填filled；with。
24．句意：去年夏天，我参加了一个关于如何制作连衣裙的课程。根据“how to make dresses”和备选短语take a course“参加课程”可知此处应是指“参加了如何制作连衣裙的课程”。根据“Last summer”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词take的过去式为took。故填took a course。
25．句意：那个男孩直到写完文章才上床睡觉。根据“the article”和备选词汇write“写”可知此处指“写文章”。finish doing sth表示“完成做某事”。因此应用动词write的动名词writing。故填writing。
26．F 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一则对话，A就B的订餐需求进行介绍、询问并致谢。
26．根据下文“Could you tell me what food you’d like to order ”可推知，此处是致电表达自己的订餐需求；F选项“我想点一些晚餐的食物。”符合。故选F。
27．根据空前“OK, we have all kinds of cakes with different fruits, like bananas, strawberries and mongos.”可知，店员介绍了蛋糕种类；再根据下文“I’d like one small cake with strawberries.”可知，顾客表明自己想要哪种蛋糕；由此推知此处是店员问顾客想要哪种蛋糕；A选项“你会选哪一种？”符合。故选A。
28．根据下文“Three.”可知，此处是询问某种物品的数量；结合选项，D选项“你想要几杯奶茶？”符合。故选D。
29．根据下文“No, thanks.”可推知，此处是问还有别的需要的吗；B选项“你还想要点什么？”符合。故选B。
30．根据上文“No problem.”和后一句“See you.”可知，订餐成功，此处是对客人的致电表示感谢；C选项“谢谢来电。”符合。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了New Kowloon小学将举办一个慈善活动并用筹集来的钱给穷人买衣服。并且介绍了活动情况。
31．句意：他们想要募集资金给穷人买衣服。
waste浪费；raise募集；spend花费。根据“New Kowloon Primary School is going to hold a charity fair(慈善活动) next Sunday.”和“to buy clothes for poor people.”可知，他们举办慈善活动是为了筹集钱给穷人买衣服，空处需要填写动词原形，故选B。
32．句意：慈善活动的每张票价值30美元。
to朝；of……的；about关于。根据“The tickets…the fair are $30”可知，空处缺少介词，表达的意思是“慈善活动的票”，“the ticket to+地点”表示“去……的门票”符合语境，故选A。
33．句意：慈善活动的每张票价值30美元。
one一个；both两个都；each每一个。根据“They have already sold 1000 tickets.”可知，这里说明的是每张票价30美元，each指两个或两个以上的人或物中的每个，强调个体概念。故选C。
34．句意：首先，学生的团队将和老师的团队有场篮球赛。
Second第二；First首先；Later稍后。根据“Then two singers,”可知，空处表明的意思是“首先”，故选B。
35．句意：首先，学生的团队将和老师的团队有场篮球赛。
with和；for为了；from自从。根据“the pupils’ team”和“the teachers’”结合句子机构可知，空处缺少介词，表达“伴随，和”，故选A。
36．句意：然后两位歌手，李基蒂和冯贝蒂，将在活动上唱歌。
speak讲话；sing唱歌；call呼唤。根据“Then two singers”可知，这两个人是歌手，因此会在活动上唱歌。故选B。
37．句意：一场魔术表演和中国舞蹈也会在这里上演。
too也；either任一个；also也。根据“a basketball match”和“will sing at the fair”可知，空处表达的意思是“也”。also常用于句中；too常用于句尾，表肯定；either也用于句尾，表否定，故选C。
38．句意：表演之后，会有一个售卖会，因为老师和学生捐赠了很多东西，比如书籍、玩具和衣服。
sale销售；film电影；party派对。根据“They want to raise money to buy clothes for poor people.”和“the teachers and pupils have donated(捐献) many things, such as books, toys and clothes”可知，他们举办慈善活动是为了募集钱，老师和同学捐献的东西应当是被售卖还钱，空处表达的意思是“销售、售卖”，故选A。
39．句意：活动的最后，将会有一个幸运大抽奖。
front前面；end结尾；back后背。根据“First”和“then”可知，这里指的是慈善活动的结尾，故选B。
40．句意：校长王先生捐赠了一台录音机作为大奖，并且还有其他十个奖项。
others其他东西；another另一个；more更多的。根据“has donated a tape-recorder as the grand prize”捐赠一台录音机作为大奖，可确定还有十个奖项，ten more prizes和another ten prizes，故选C。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom在一家饭店吃午饭，却在汤和饭里发现了苍蝇的故事。而此时的服务员和经理都没有好好妥善处理这事，Tom感到很生气。
41．推理判断题。根据“Tom ordered a bowl of soup and a bowl of rice for lunch in a restaurant.”可知，Tom是在饭店吃午餐，所以Tom在饭店的时间大概是在中午十二点半。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Tom ordered a bowl of soup and a bowl of rice for lunch in a restaurant. The waiter brought them to him.”和“The waiter took the bowl of soup away and brought him another bowl of soup.”可知，一开始服务员拿了一碗汤给Tom，但是汤里有苍蝇，然后服务员又拿了另一碗汤给Tom，所以服务员一共拿了两碗汤给Tom。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“But when he began to drink the soup, he found a fly (苍蝇) moving quickly in it.”可知，Tom发现在汤里有一只苍蝇移动得很快。故选A。
44．词句猜测题。根据“But when he began to drink the soup, he found a fly (苍蝇) moving quickly in it.”，“But he found a fly on the rice, too.”和“He shouted at the waiter, ‘How clean your restaurant is!’”可知，Tom在汤里和饭里都发现了苍蝇，Tom此时说的是反话，这间饭店一点都不干净卫生。故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“The waiter said with a smile, ‘Sorry. It’s very hot today, isn’t it The fly wants to have a swim in it.’”，“The waiter saw what was happening and said, ‘Really sorry. Maybe the fly felt tired (疲倦的) after swimming and came to the rice to have a rest.’”和“When he knew what happened, he smiled and said, ‘Never mind, young man. Wait a minute. The fly will go away after it has a rest.’”可知，服务员和经理在知道汤和饭里有苍蝇时的回答是让人出乎意料且不合常理，因此作者写这个故事是为了让大家笑一笑。故选D。
六．例文
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics. Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and more confident.
My favourite book is Robinson Crusoe. I am always deeply interested in it when I read about the hero Robinson who escapes from the broken ship to an uninhabited island. He never gives up his hope to live on this island. His wisdom and bravery help him beat any difficulty. Robinson Crusoe encourages me to fight against any trouble. So I suggest that everyone should read more books, especially classics so that we can build up our strong minds.
So I’d like to suggest that everyone should read more books during our spare time and develop a good reading habit. And we should read more classics to learn more culture of the world. It’s a good idea to build reading clubs. The student can read more books. Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!
【解析】1.题干解读：本题要求以“Growing up with Reading”为题，根据三个提示要点写一篇英语短文介绍你曾经读过的一本书，内容包括：读书的重要性，所读书目对你的影响和感悟以及你对读书的建议。
2.写作指导：要点提示一和提示三以观点陈述为主，其时态主要用一般现在时，要点提示二需根据实际情况选用时态；写作时应承接开头，紧扣提示内容进行发挥，还可以在提示内容的基础上再适当发挥以丰富文章内容和达成字数要求；题目要求“介绍你自经读过的一本书”，所以写作重点可放在要点提示二上；写作完成后应确保文章内容齐全，行文流畅，语言符合规范和英文的表达习惯。