大连市 2022～2023 学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语答案
第一部分 听力（共 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1~5 BCAAB 6~10 CBBAB 11~15 CABAC 16~20 ACCBC
第二部分 阅读（共 20 题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
21~25 ACBBD 26~30 BADAB 31~35BCADB 36~40 GDCAF
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分, 满分 15分）
41~45 CDCAA 46~50 CDBBD 51~55 ACBAD
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
56. but 57. which/that 58. a 59. with 60. simply
61. To celebrate 62. have been 63. It 64. global 65. phenomena
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 （满分 15分）
Tuesday 18 October
Today is our pottery day. We had fun doing pottery at the Activity Center from 3pm to
5pm .
Our club organizes a variety of weekly activities, ranging from learning the history of
pottery art to making our own artworks. Today I tried to make my first pottery work. I mixed
clay with water, shaped it with both hands and added some clay to small gaps if necessary. It is
easier said than done. Thanks to my friend’s help, I fixed my mistakes and ended up making a
pretty pottery rabbit.
Enjoying my own artwork is the most unforgettable moment ever.
第二节（满分 25分）
I got ready so quickly that morning that I thought I must have beaten a world record. In
five minutes I had my trousers and T-shirt pulled on, and hurriedly emptied my piggy bank.
With all the money I saved carefully put in my pocket, I rushed to meet my smiling Mum at the
front gate. We went to stands of fresh fruits and vegetables, selecting some for making pizza.
Proudly looking at the products, Mum and I drove back home in high spirits. I could picture the
perfect pizza which my mother was expert in cooking and the new boy’s amazed face.
We gathered on the grass on Sunday morning and I saw the Italian boy immediately. I waved
my hand to draw Mike’s attention. He looked around and finally made sure that he was my
target. Shy and quiet, he approached me with a light-hearted pace. I patted the place beside me,
gestured him to sit down and unpacked his native food. He hesitated at first but later focused
his eyes on my sincere face and gave me a broad smile. What a beautiful day it was! We
enjoyed the delicious pizza together and came to understand each other by sharing different
experiences . No one would resist the sincere kindness.
（高一英语试卷答案）第 1 页 共 4 页
听力材料
Text 1
W: I would have come back a week earlier, but the weather was so bad that we couldn’t travel.
M: That’s a real pity. The festival lasted two weeks, and it just finished yesterday.
Text 2
M: What have you been doing since I last saw you at the party
W: I’ve been studying hard for my examinations.
Text 3
M: Which would you rather have, a cellphone or a computer
W: Well, I don’t really care about technology. I’m happy with my old phone and old computer.
I’d rather have a book.
Text 4
M: Can I see your ticket, madam
W: Oh, I was so busy looking at the paintings in this hall that I must have forgotten to buy one.
M: No problem at all. Just go back to the front entrance and you’ll see a ticket booth.
Text 5
M: Nancy, you eat like a bird.
W: Yeah, but I always feel full.
M: I’m always very hungry. I think I can eat anything.
Text 6
W: Have you finished the report
M: Oh, please don’t mention it. I haven’t even started writing it.
W: You must be kidding. It’s due the day after tomorrow. How can you finish it on time
M: I’ve been reading all the information I need to write. But the more I read, the more I want to
know.
W: What are you reading
M: First, I was into the environment, and then the government, but then I found something
really interesting. Have you heard about VR technology That’s what I’m going to write
about.
W: Good luck!
Text 7
（高一英语试卷答案）第 2 页 共 4 页
W: Harry, where are you going
M: I am going to look at some new cars. There is a car show in the Exhibition Center today. It
is said that there are many new types of cars on show.
W: Well, it sounds good. How I wish I could have one! I am also a car fan.
M: Really So why don’t you come along with me to the car show
W: I’d like to, but I don’t have enough money.
M: I am sure you could get a good deal. It is reported that there are some good cars on sale. The
cheapest one costs only $ 6,000.
W: No, buying a new car is out of the question for me right now.
Text 8
M: Just look! The sun is so beautiful!
W: It certainly looks clear——a good day for a picnic in the countryside.
M: I was thinking the same thing.
W: Well, how about it then
M: OK. How soon do you want to leave
W: Say, in an hour.
M: Make it an hour and a half. We need some time to prepare food, and besides that I’d like to
invite Nancy and Jim.
W: Fine. While you’re getting things ready in the house, I’ll pack the car.
Text 9
W: Hello. This is the emergency operator.
M: Help! Help! Please help me!
W: Yes, sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.
M: My car is stopped on the freeway. I have a lady passenger, and she’s having a baby.
W: Now relax, sir. Explain exactly where you are.
M: I’m... I’m in the street of the Lincoln Expressway, about 15 miles from the Washington
Tunnel, and this lady isn’t going to wait.
W: OK. What’s your name, sir And your passenger’s
M: It’s... It’s Bob, and I have no idea about the woman. She’s in no condition to tell me.
W: OK, now can you tell me if there are any buildings easy to recognize around you Pay
careful attention.
（高一英语试卷答案）第 3 页 共 4 页
M: Um, I see some golden buildings.
W: OK, is there anyone else with you
M: No, and I’ve tried to get someone else to stop.
Text 10
W: Some children wish to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write storybooks
which many people will read. I would like to tell them that they will need to be good readers
and to read a great deal in order to be a good writer. Nearly all great writers were able to read
stories before they started school, and they also had been reading for hours and hours every day
since they became good readers. Instead of watching TV in the evenings, they spent much of
their spare time reading. If you are a good reader, it won’t take you a long time to do the
reading homework that your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have more time to read
other books for fun. Because you read so well, you will keep looking for more good books to
read. While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, “I
must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer.”
（高一英语试卷答案）第 4 页 共 4 页大连市2022～2023学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语
命题人：李晓璐 管娟 韩非 注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
When did the festival finish
A. One week ago. B. Yesterday. C. Two weeks ago.
What has the woman been doing
A. Studying Japanese. B. Preparing for the party. C. Reviewing her lessons.
What would the woman like
A. A book. B. A computer. C. A phone.
What does the man ask the woman to do next
Buy a ticket.
Continue looking at the paintings.
Leave through the front entrance.
What do we know about the woman
A. She eats too slowly. B. She eats very little. C. She eats too fast.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6 和第7两个小题。
6. What has the man been doing
A. Working in the lab. B. Making a travel plan. C. Reading information.
What is the man going to write about
A. The environment. B. VR technology. C. The government
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
What is the man going to do
A. Sell a new car. B. Go to a car show. C. Show his new car.
How much does the cheapest car cost
A. 6,000 dollars. B. 7,000 dollars. C. 8,000 dollars.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What will the two speakers do
A. Clean their house. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go to a park.
11. How soon will they leave
A. In an hour. B. In half an hour. C. In 1.5 hours.
Who will pack the car
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Nancy.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
What is the man
A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A truck driver.
What can we know about the lady passenger
A. She is having a baby. B. She has been hit by a car. C. She is having a heart disease.
Where does the man stop his car at present
A. Beside a hospital. B. In the Washington Tunnel. C. Near some golden buildings.
What has the man tried to do
Get someone else to help him.
Ask someone else to leave him.
Tell someone else to protect him.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why do some children want to become writers
They like reading books.
They want to make more money.
They want people to read their books.
18.What is necessary for becoming a good writer
A. Writing a lot . B. Watching TV. C. Reading a great deal.
19.What do great readers like doing in the evening
A. Writing stories. B. Reading books. C. Doing reading homework.
20.What do we know about a good reader
He needn’t read many books.
He spends more time doing homework.
He can finish reading homework quickly.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the 2022 FIFA World Cup approaches, it is interesting to look at stars who could make
an influence. We have looked at the different teams and chosen four players to watch out for in Qatar.
Kylian Mbappé
Mbappé is currently the poster boy of professional football. Aside from incredible club performances, Mbappé has solidified himself as a World Cup performer due to the 2018 World Cup. Here, he was awarded the FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award and scored an amazing 25-yard strike in the final against Croatia.
Cristiano Ronaldo
The list of awards and honors that Ronaldo has gained is legendary. Though he is 37 yet
still considered one of the best players in the world. At this point in their career, most forwards are on the decline and have regressed physically – but not Ronaldo. Ronaldo is the all-time international leading goal scorer, and you can count on him in Qatar.
Lionel Messi
We could not list Cristiano Ronaldo without also including Lionel Messi. He remains a once-in-a-generation talent and has proved himself time and time again as the leading force behind Argentina’s international squad. He is also a major reason why football is the most popular sport in the world. After disappointment in the 2018 World Cup, we can count on Messi to up his game and lead his team in Group C.
Neymar
Neymar is one of the most exciting and legendary Brazilian footballers since Ronaldinho
and Ronaldo. He has proved to be an incredible player at both club and international level and has scored 74 goals in 119 appearances for Brazil. On the international stage, Neymar has competed in many events, including the 2014 and 2018 World Cups, the 2015 Copa America and the Olympics.
Who do you think are the players to watch out for These are only four picks, after all, and
there are many more talented stars who will be looking to make their name in Qatar.
21.Who won the FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award in 2018
A. Kylian Mbappé. B. Cristiano Ronaldo. C. Lionel Messi. D. Neymar.
22.What does the underlined word “regressed” mean
A. Looked back. B. Picked up. C. Fell back. D. Caught up.
23.Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. A newsletter.
C. A diary. D. A novel.
B
When Joy Warren’s husband passed away at the age of 50, her confidence took a knock. Meeting new people and joining in again socially was a fearful task. Fortunately, just doors away were friendly neighbors Janet and Michael Porter who knocked on her door and invited her to join them at a local friendship group event organization.
And it all started from there, explained Joy, “I’ve never been the type to sit still, so despite
the fact I was still in deep sorrow for Graham, I knew I had to get out and socialize again, but it was difficult to know where to start. That knock on the door was the encouragement I needed.”
From that first neighborly nudge, Janet and Michael have been there for Joy, inviting her
along to take part in regular social events in the organization . She continued: “They made sure I was never alone for too long, and if I really needed them, a gentle reminder would be given that they were always there. I joined them at all sorts of group meetings and events. Eventually, I signed up to the organization as a result of the wonderful new friends.”
Michael, who is also the secretary for the local branch, said, “We understood that Joy
needed some time and space after losing Graham, but we made sure we were always there for her when she felt ready to join in. The time it takes to feel ready to step out and meet people again is a very personal thing. It can be a matter of weeks for some, or possibly years for others.
From coffee mornings and afternoon teas, to lunch clubs and guest talks, the local
branches hold regular events and activities throughout the year. Joy can find out what events are running near to her by using the Event Finder, and enjoyed herself with the new friends.
24. What happened to Joy when her husband died
Her neighbors knocked her down.
She lost confidence in social activities.
She recovered with the help of her old friends .
She joined a local friendship group event soon.
From Joy’s experience, how does the organization help the needy
By persuading them to join it.
By signing up to it personally.
By finding out what events are running near.
By reminding them of the help around gently.
What do the local branches do to make a difference
A. Hold events annually. B. Have guest talks.
C. Use Event Finder. D. Have tea in the mornings.
Which of the following sayings can best describe the organization
A. No man is an island. B. Still water runs deep.
C. Patience is the best treatment . D. Honesty is the best policy.
C
September is upon us, which means one thing for parents and children alike: new term time. With our teachers, students, support staff and many other members of the education ecosystem returning to their own schools, many will be excited to engage in person, after months of remote learning. Unfortunately, this won’t apply to everyone.
Throughout the summer, No Isolation worked with independent researcher, Henry Peck, to
better understand the effect of lockdown on educational and emotional development in school-aged children. We collected responses from 1,005 parents and carers of 1,477 children
from primary and secondary school and were sad to find that more than 75% of these children
were lonely some or all of the time during the lockdown.
We were alarmed to find that, according to our research, about 540,000 people will continue to stay at home, due to mental or physical health concerns in the USA, directly related to the COVID-19 pandemic. For those children that aren’t able to attend classes in person, keeping some form of connection with their peers is greatly significant. Video calls have been one of the options to protect their educational development and to prevent them from becoming isolated.
They are normal during the pandemic, but are not necessarily the answer for those
studying from home. When everyone is online in a video call, it can be an acceptable experience. However, if everyone is gathered and a single student is watching through a video call, it can have the opposite effect. Therefore, having an engaging experience over a video conference can be very difficult for some children, making it easy to switch off.
If you’re worried about how your child might be reacting, or concerned that a more
digital life could be leaving them isolated, the first thing to do is talk with them: meaningful solutions should be developed in partnership with the people they’re aimed at. Now, we should be listening to children and helping to make sure they are heard in these stormy times.
What can we learn from the first paragraph
Learning alone is significant.
All students will return to school life.
No student needs remote learning.
Some students will remain at home.
How does the author know the problem of new term
A. By investigating. B. By telephoning.
C. By e-mailing. D. By interviewing.
What leads to the bad effects of video calls
Everyone is online in a video call.
Everyone is gathered except one still online .
Students are busy with a video conference.
Students have the video switched off.
What will be the best title of the passage
Make school children’s voice heard.
Help school children with Covid loneliness.
Support school children’s video conference.
Connect school children through video calls.
D
Our selection of a favorite color is something that tends to appear in childhood. Babies have variable preferences for colors. But the more time children spend in the world, the more they start to develop stronger fondness for certain colors. They are more likely to link bright colors like orange, yellow, purple or pink to positive rather than negative emotions.
It is commonly believed that as children enter their teenage years, their color choices take
on a darker style. Adolescent girls in the UK, for example, have been found to be attracted to purples and reds, while boys favor greens and browns.
These color palettes (调色板) seem to gather as people grow into adulthood. Interestingly,
while the majority of adults say they prefer blue colors, they’ll likely also dislike the same color too: a dark yellowish brown is identified as least popular.
But why do we have favorite colors Put simply, we have favorite colors because we have
favorite things. At least, that’s the cause of ecological valence theory (生态价值论), an idea put forward by Karen Schloss. Her experiments showed that humans put meanings onto colors, mostly drawn from our subjective histories, and so create high personal reasons for likes and dislikes.
Scholss’s work on color preferences may also explain blue’s position as such a widespread
favorite by accident. And most of our experience with the color are likely to be positive, like clear oceans or skies.
The environment we live in inspires our color preference in other ways too. Another study
Schloss conducted looked at students at University of California-Berkeley and Stanford,
showing that the varsity (代表队) colors of a college influenced the colors they picked as favorites. The more a student said they embraced the spirit of the school, the higher that preference rose.
32. What colors will children prefer in their teens
A. Bright colors. B. Light colors. C. Darker colors. D. Variable colors.
What’s the purpose of paragraphs 1 and 2
A. To introduce the topic. B. To make comparisons.
C. To attract readers’ attention. D. To inform the recent findings.
According to Karen Schloss’s experiments, why do people have their favorite colors
To adapt to the adulthood.
To live in variable environment.
To select them when we were born.
高一英语试卷 第 6 页 （共 10 页）
D.To put subjective meanings onto them.
What will probably happen when college students accept the value of the school
Have a preference of same colors.
Choose their varsity colors as favorites.
Like the color of blue best.
Create high personal reasons for colors.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。
Friendship makes life more enjoyable and enriches one’s everyday experiences. Finding friends can be challenging but can often be achieved by approaching others with common interests.
As we move through life, we find that there are many things out of our control. 36
One thing that we can control is who our friends are, and this decision can either make our
lives so much richer and beautiful, or more stressful and disappointing. 37
Why friends are so important
Having solid friendships is important for two main reasons. First, they make life more enjoyable. We get to share the beautiful aspects of life with people who we love, which can
enrich our everyday experiences. 38 Having friends to support us through hard times
can make unimaginably difficult situations seem more tolerable.
This might sound silly, but finding friends can be challenging! Through my personal experience, I learned that it was important to enjoy life instead of struggling for excellence all of the time. Friendship comes into existence where two souls have a lot in common and are found close in reading clubs or fitness centers, etc.
Is the friendship more one-sided
Friends help enrich our lives, but we enrich theirs too! Friendship gets us
through the tough times in life, makes things more fun and enjoyable, and all-around makes our
lives better. The backbone of any successful friendship is one where both sides put in equal effort and support.
Where do we find friends
What draws people together as friends
Second, our friends help us through the difficult times.
Today we’ll focus on the following questions on how to choose friends.
This forced me to seek out other ways to form connections with people.
The most beautiful friendship is pouring time and energy into both sides.
We can’t choose our parents, or control the things happening in the world.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Grandpa David lives in the same house he has lived in for over 60 years; he 41
the company of his dog, Friday. The dog was a regular 42 in his home and yard.
During the time when Grandpa had Friday，he started having dementia (痴呆). My family came
to visit him every day, working together to keep him living independently and 43 .
Three years ago, Friday 44 . We thought of ways to let Grandpa know Friday was
gone. We even had a burial service for Friday in the back yard with him. But on the 45
visits, he still asked about Friday. And even he 46 that the neighbors must have taken
his dog somehow. Grandpa missed Friday so much, so we decided to do something for him. Months ago, Aunt Erin got a brilliant idea to handle Grandpa’s problem. She purchased a
robotic dog for him. The dog has soft fur and can move around and bark. To our surprise,
Grandpa quickly 47 the dog as his new Friday. His dementia has led to his 48
on his new “dog” very much. And he believes he is an animal 49 a robot.
Grandpa takes good care of the dog. He always shares his 50 food with Friday,
which happens to be eaten by the 51 cat at night. And throughout the day and often
late at night, Friday is placed gently in the grass so he can do his own 52 . Life with
Friday has been good for Grandpa though he still deals with 53 of dementia. Actually
having the “dog” helps him 54 his attention and be happy. Our family is grateful that a
robotic dog has brought Grandpa companionship and 55 .
A. suffered B. experienced C. enjoyed D. gathered
A. sorrow B. trick C. trouble D. presence
A. plainly B. luckily C. safely D. freely
A. passed away B. died out C. turned down D. set off
A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly
A. reported B. robbed C. complained D. broke
A. adapted B. titled C. honored D. accepted
A. patience B. dependence C. anxiety D. curiosity
A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. 1ess than
A. big B. little C. rich D. own
A. neighbor’s B. stranger’s C. doctor’s D. school’s
A. best B. wonder C. business D. trick
A. pleasures B. challenges C. reasons D. changes
A. focus B. avoid C. pay D. lose
A. eagerness B. memory C. freedom D. comfort
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more countries around the world are holding celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival. What’s more, not only are these attended and enjoyed by Chinese
citizens living abroad, 56 by many other nationalities, too.
Shopping centres 57 are decorated with colorful lanterns and lamps, have been
organising events and activities to celebrate Chinese Spring Festival for years, while concerts
and other performances are also proving 58 big success. Tickets for the 2022 Grand
Chinese New Year Concert in St Petersburg sold out, 59 90% of the audience local
Russians. People are also discovering the fun of interacting with the celebrations, rather than
60 (simple) watching as part of an audience. 61 (celebrate) the 2022 festival, over
1,000 Ghanaian junior high school students got up on stage to perform Chinese songs and
dances. Students in New York City, meanwhile, 62 (be) able to enjoy an official day’s
holiday for Chinese Spring Festival since 2021.
63 seems that Chinese Spring Festival is becoming a 64 (globe) celebration
of joy and love. Do you like these 65 (phenomenon) Write to us to share your opinion!
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分）
你是校陶艺社团 (pottery club) 的成员李华，参加了10月18日（周二）的社团活动， 请写一篇日记，内容包括：
活动时间、地点；
活动内容；
活动感受。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；
开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Tuesday 18 October
Today is our pottery day.
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The school picnic day was on Sunday, and on Saturday morning I decided to ask Mum
some questions. As soon as Mum took the last bite of her toast, I decided I couldn’t wait for her any longer and asked, “ Mum, where is Italy ”
My mum pushed up her glasses and looked at me with her head to one side. Then she said,
“ Italy is an European country which is very far away from here, my love. Why do you want to know that ”
I shrugged (耸肩), “ That’s where Mike, the new boy in our class is from.”
She nodded and invited me to go to fetch the geography book. The book was big and Mum always kept the very big books on the bottom shelf of our bookcase. I watched as Mum
flipped to the index and then to a page near the middle. “ Here we go,” she said, turning the
map around to show me. I let my finger meet hers where it said the word “Italy” in capital letters.
According to the introduction to the country on the page, Mum helped me know more about
the country.
“You know, Mum, Mike’s parents are extremely busy working in the downtown. He seldom eats regularly let alone (更不用说) have his native foods. I really want him to be very happy for his first picnic with us…”
I paused and observed Mum, worried that Mum would think that it was silly and maybe a
waste of money buying food only to give it away. But she didn’t. Instead, she said, “I think that’s a brilliant idea! Go and get ready, and we’ll head out on a big shopping.”
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I got ready so quickly that morning that I thought I must have beaten a world record.
We gathered on the grass on Sunday morning and I saw the Italian boy immediately.
