【中考夺分天天练（译林·全国）】2014素材化中考英语总复习课件（含13年试题）：专题 4　介词

课件31张PPT。专题 4　介词专题4┃ 介词 ┃考点直击┃中考热点介词用法表 专题4┃ 介词 专题4┃ 介词 专题4┃ 介词 专题4┃ 介词 ┃考点过关 ┃基础过关 (　　)1. We will build another new Great Green Wall
________ the northern part of China.
A. among　　　　 B. across
C. through D. betweenB[解析]句意为“我们将修建另一个绿色长城横贯中国的北部地区。” across意为“从表面通过”。故选B。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)2. The moonlight is shining in ________ the window.
Everything in the room looks so nice.
A. over B. across C. through D. past
(　　)3. I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much
homework to do, but it's ________ my own wishes.
A. in B. on C. for D. against
(　　)4. My school is different ________ theirs. It has many
after-school clubs.
A. in B. by C. of D. fromCD D 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)5. In some western countries, shops are closed
________ weekends.
A. in B．to C．at D．with
(　　)6. Miss Chen is our English teacher. She always talks
to us with a smile ________ her face.
A. at　 B. in 　 C. to　 D. on
(　　)7. Project Hope has built many schools ________ big
classrooms and libraries.
A. in B．of C．for D. withCD D 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)8. His grade in the exam put him________ the top
students in his class.
A. between B. over C. among D. above
(　　)9. —How do you communicate with your foreign
friends?
—________ writing e-mails, of course.
A. With B. By C. At D．FromCB [解析]句意为“你是怎么与外国朋友交流的？”“当然是通过写电子邮件的方式。”by 意为“通过某种方式”。故选B。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)10. All the people went home ________ Mr Wang, for
he had to finish his work.
A. with B. besides
C. except D. well done C [解析]根据后句王先生不得不完成工作，可知王先生没有和其他人一样回家。except意为“除了”，不包括在范围之内。故选C。 专题4┃ 介词 中考透视 (　　)1. [2013·衢州] My dream hometown is an amazing
place ________ any pollution.
A. with B. without C. out D. in
(　　)2. [2013·丽水] Before the bridge was built ________
the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other
side.
A. in B．beside C. across D. alongBC 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)3. [2013·湛江] —What did you have ________
breakfast this morning?
—I had some bread and a glass ________ milk.
A. for; of B. of; for C. for; for D. at; of
(　　)4. [2013·滨州] It's reported that President Xi Jinping
arrived ________ Moscow________ March 22nd
to pay a three-day visit to Russia.
A. at; on B. in; on C. at; in D. in; inAB[解析] arrive后跟大地点名词时，用介词in；在具体某一天前用介词on。所以选择答案B。专题4┃ 介词 (　　)5. [2013·安徽] Mrs. King put a coat ________ the
sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A. over B. with C．behind D. beside
(　　)6. [2013·德州] You won't want to visit any other mountain
if you have seen wu yue, but you won't wish to see
even wu yue ________ returning from Mount
Huangshan.
A. about B. before C. since D. afterAD专题4┃ 介词 (　　)7. [2013·青岛] I'm________ building a new zoo
because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to
live in.
A. against B．on C. in D. for
(　　)8. [2013· 湖州] —Who's that man _______ sunglasses?
—He's Jack Ding. I've just got an autograph from him.
A. on B. for C. of D. withAD [解析] be against sth/doing sth意为“反对某事/做某事”，所以选A。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)1. [2013·咸宁] Chinese President Xi Jinping and his
wife Peng Liyuan set off on their first state visit to
Russia ________ March 22, 2013.
A．in B．on C．by D．at
(　　)2. [2013·河北] ________age 7, Bruce won second
prize in the piano competition.
A．In B．At C．On D．ForB ┃语法专练 ┃B 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)3. Jean comes ________ Tibet which lies ________ the
southwest of China.
A．from; on B．in; to C．from; in D．to; in
(　　)4. ________ most of us, I don't like singing or dancing.
A．Dislike B．Unlike
C．Unlike with D．Different withC B[解析] come from 意为“来自”；表示方位时，在范围之内用介词in; 范围之外用介词to; 接壤时用介词on。 [解析] unlike意为“不像，不同”，后面直接跟名词或代词。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)5. —On May Day I did some voluntary work ________
traveling this year.
—You did a great job.
A．because of B．instead of
C．thanks to D．For
(　　)6. We'll leave ________Beijing ________my dad's car.
A．on; in B．for; on
C．for; in D．in; inB C [解析] instead of doing sth 意为“代替做某事”。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)7. I got ________ the city ________ 10：00 pm.
A．on; at B．to; at C．in; in D. at; in
(　　)8. Jim waited ________ the bus stop ________ twenty
minutes.
A．in; at B．for; for C．at; for D. from; of
(　　)9. Mr Green got ________ the bus near the
supermarket and then he went home ________ foot.
A．off; on B．to; on C．on; by D．off; by
(　　)10. We have lived here ________ the year of 2000.
A．in B．since C．before D. after B C A B 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)11. Tom, you can solve this problem _______ different
ways, but you should tell me the answer ______
5 pm.
A．in; till B．with; by
C．in; before D．with; at
(　　)12. Mary didn't finish her homework ________nine
o'clock last night.
A．until B．by C．from D. for
C A [解析] in different ways意为“用不同的方法”；before意为“在……之前”。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)13. My little brother was born________ a rainy day
________ summer and our family name is exactly
“Xia”．So we call him “Xia Yu”．
A．on; at B．on; in C．at; in D．in; on
(　　)14. What will you get ________ your father ________
Father's Day?
A．for; in B．for; on C．to; for D．to; at
(　　)15. She had to sell the house even though it was
________ her own wish.
A．above B．on
C．against D．forB B C 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)16. Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _______？
A．in B．across C．through D．on
(　　)17. A good teacher should be strict ________ his work
and ________ his students.
A．with; in B．in; in C．in; with D．with; with
(　　)18. [2013·贺州] I am interested ________ sports. I often
play soccer and I am ________ a soccer team.
A．in; in B．in; on
C．at; in D．at; onCCB[解析] be strict with sb in sth 意为“在某方面严格要求某人”。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)19. [2013·莱芜] If you read a lot, your life will be full
________ pleasure.
A．by　 B．of　 C．for　 D．with
(　　)20. All the dresses are made of cotton ________ the
green one. It's made of silk.
A．besides B．except
C．including D．with
(　　)21.You can keep fit ________ doing exercise every day.
A. with B．in C．for D. by
(　　)22. He has no pen to write________， because he left
his pencil box at home this morning.
A．on B．for C．with D. inB B D C 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)23. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile ________
her face.
A．on B．to C．in D. at
(　　)24. [2013·天津] The workers will build a new railroad
________ the two cities.
A．since B．between C．as D．during
(　　)25. [2013·陕西] We are planning to have a surprise
party ________ her fifteenth birthday.
A．at B．in C．for D．withA B [解析]句意：我们正在计划为她的15岁生日举办一个让她意外的聚会。for 表示“为”，符合句意。C 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)26. Jack has been ________ the phone for half an hour.
A．in B．at C．on D．With
(　　)27. We can see many apples ________ the tree, and
there are a few birds singing ________ the tree.
A．on; in B．in; in C．on; on D．in; onC A [解析] on the phone意为“打电话，通电话”。 [解析]树上生长的东西用介词on; 树上后加入的东西用介词in。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)28. Can you see some people are waiting _______ the
cinema?
A．behind B．in front of
C．beside D．in the front of
(　　)29. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
—________the beginning, I had a good time.
A．On B．For C．With D．At
(　　)30. ________ my surprise, no one passed the exam
except me.
A．In B．For C．By D. ToBD D [解析] in front of 意为“在……(外部)前面”；in the front of意为“在……(内部)前面”。专题4┃ 介词 (　　)31. [2013·荆州] —Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed
________ last week?
—Yes. He died ________ illness.
A．away; of B．on; from
C．by; with D．off; as
(　　)32. We all agree ________ you. Let's start ________
once.
A．to; in B．at; for C．with; at D．on; atAC[解析] pass away意为“去世”；die of意为“死于”，指的是正常死亡，而die from意为“死于”，但指的是非正常死亡。 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)33. We shouldn't laugh ________ others.
A．in B．at C．to D. for
(　　)34. Reading ________ the sun isn't good ________
your eyes.
A．under; for B．in; for
C．in; at D．under; at
(　　)35. [2013·梅州] —When did the earthquake in Lushan
happen?
—It happened ________ 8：02 ________ the
morning of April 20, 2013.
A．on; in B．at; in
C．at; on D．on; onB BC专题4┃ 介词 (　　)36. I knew nothing about it ________ John told me.
A．until B．since C．at D．on
(　　)37. —What do you do _______ your used textbooks in
your school?
—We usually sell them to raise money for Hope
Project.
A．for B．on C．in D. with
(　　)38. Nothing can stop us ________ working hard at
English.
A．for B．on C．from D. by A D C 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)39. Next Saturday we'll leave ________ Hong Kong
________ business.
A．for; on B．for; for
C．in; for D．to; at
(　　)40. Thanks ________ our teachers, we have caught up
________ them in a term.
A．for; with B．to; with
C．to; to D．of; withA B 专题4┃ 介词 (　　)41. The teacher ________a book ________ his hand
came over to the blackboard.
A．with; in B．/; in
C．on; on D．with; /
(　　)42. It's useful ________ you to learn to drive.
A．of B．with C．for D. atA C