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第 7 页 共 7 页
Module 3 单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
True friends double your happiness and half your burdens.Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends.Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.
True friendships are hard to achieve.And what's more, life is short.So treasure these friends if you already have them.If you don't continue to search, because once you have them, life will become so much easier to live, no matter what happens.I have been through very difficult times and I dare say, without my friends, I would not have made it.Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them, not to mention time.When your friends need you, and when things are not going too well on your side, it is often so easy to turn_a_deaf_ear_to their requests.It is especially during these times that you must find the strength to help your friends.
And it is during these times that your friendship will be made stronger.And you must always be happy for their successes, even when things are not going too well for you.It might be hard to do this, but it is something that you need to learn.
Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was happy for you despite his own troubles.Think about all the happy times you enjoyed and the sad, difficult times you went through together.That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend.Remember：true friends are the next best thing to family.They will always be your supporters.
1．What is the best title for this passage
A．A precious friendship
B．A true friend
C．A happy time
D．Friend, a treasure
2．True friendships are hard to achieve because ________.
A．friendships can help you through difficult times
B．friendships need lots of energy and patience
C．your friends need you to give more help to them
D．you should be always on your friends' side
3．The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．
A．pretend not to know
B．take no measures to
C．have no means to
D．turn to a deaf for
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Meeting strangers is a necessary part of everyday life.Fortunately, there are a few tricks you can use to make strangers like you instantly.
Smile! __1__ Walking up to a stranger with a sincere smile on your face instantly warms the situation and makes you look friendlier and more approachable.It sets a positive tone for the interaction and shows that you're a nice, friendly person.
Use one's name a few times.Once you learn a stranger's name, try using it in the conversation a few times. __2__ Then, you can avoid the embarrassment of using the wrong name.
__3__ Opening your talk with a joke will get you liked faster.Have a few humorous opening lines in your back pocket and try your best to improvise (即兴创作)．Even if your joke doesn't land, the fact that you're trying to have fun will make you more likeable.
Open your body language.The saying goes that actions speak louder than words, and in this case, it can certainly be true.One of the best tips I've heard is to open your body language.You should keep your arms out, keep your legs wide, and keep your head pointed toward the person you're talking to.__4__
Get them to talk about themselves.People love talking about themselves, and they particularly love talking about their passions. One of the best ways to get strangers to like you is to ask lots of questions that keep them talking about themselves.__5__ You'll probably see them light up as they talk.
A．Break the ice with a joke.
B．Talk to strangers politely.
C．In addition, eye contact is also essential.
D．Pay attention to them and ask some sincere questions.
E．The importance of smiling can't be ignored.
F．Instead, it's a habit you should develop as part of your daily life.
G．It is because repeating the stranger's name will help you remember it.
Ⅲ.完形填空
My friend Linda lives a very busy life.Yesterday, I called her and invited her out for supper.But she __1__， saying she had too many things on her to do list.Linda is not __2__.There are many people like her.
There is no doubt that our daily lives are filled with __3__ on our time.We are __4__ hurrying here and there trying to fit all of these activities into a __5__ day.So, what are we doing for ourselves Do you realize that we are not __6__ or enjoying the pleasure of the day This is not the kind of life we should __7__.A busy life prevents us from __8__ the important little things in our life.We should __9__.
An interesting and effective way to __10__ you to appreciate all those important little things in life is to sit down away from distractions and do the __11__ things.You can take a pencil and __12__， and write down all those things that you __13__ you will have to do during the course of a week.Make sure you write each one of these on one line and leave __14__ between each point.Once you have your __15__， review it to be sure you haven't left anything out.
Next, __16__ each point each time, and decide whether you must do this __17__.If you must do it, write an alternative point to express it or how to make it more __18__.For example, if one of your must dos is commuting to work, you may not be able to __19__ this activity, but you can make it more pleasant, such as listening to some of your favorite songs.
You don't have to go through life with __20__.It is up to you to change it.
1．A.hesitated B．refused
C．explained D．argued
2．A.funny B．smart
C．happy D．alone
3．A.demands B．surprises
C．skills D．relationships
4．A.hardly B．happily
C．gradually D．usually
5．A.priceless B．great
C．normal D．unique
6．A.arranging B．appreciating
C．caring D．accepting
7．A.save B．mention
C．fear D．live
8．A.improving B．showing
C．enjoying D．ignoring
9．A.change B．start
C．struggle D．seek
10．A.order B．help
C．advise D．force
11．A.embarrassing B．exciting
C．rewarding D．following
12．A.video B．magazine
C．paper D．book
13．A.guess B．think
C．imagine D．pretend
14．A.space B．work
C．money D．time
15．A.opinion B．suggestion
C．list D．plan
16．A.express B．make
C．develop D．review
17．A.experiment B．survey
C．activity D．project
18．A.noticeable B．interesting
C．valuable D．necessary
19．A.avoid B．prove
C．consider D．find
20．A.regrets B．difficulties
C．costs D．experiences
Ⅳ.语法填空
As our lives get busier, __1__ becomes more important to spend the little free time __2__ we have with people we really want to see, people we love and who really love us.
Once I read a book about how to get rid of __3__ (necessary) possessions (私人财物)．It said you should ask __4__ (you): Is it useful Do I really like it Do I feel better every time I look at it If the answer is no, you should throw it away.Maybe we should ask similar __5__ (question) about our friends.
What kind of friends will you __6__ (possible) need to edit Sometimes it's an old friend.Somebody who you used __7__ (have) a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say to.Or it might be a new friend who you get __8__ quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your time.Next time one of these people calls you and __9__ (suggest) a meeting, think, “Do I really want to see this person？” and if the answer is no, say no, and __10__(make) an excuse.That way you'll have more time to spend with your real friends.
Ⅴ.短文改错
In December of 2006, I was the single parent raising my daughter whom was six years old at the time.I didn't have much money, and I wanted to buy a Christmas tree.I took my daughter along with me.As we were choosing a Christmas tree within my budget, my daughter wanted a big tree than that planned one.I told my daughter we can't afford a taller tree.Someone must have heard of our conversation.When I went to paying for the tree, the clerk said the customer before me had paid for my tree.I shocked.I was very thankful to what the stranger had done for us.That day I promised to me that I would pay it forward.PAGE
第 7 页 共 7 页
Module 3 单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
True friends double your happiness and half your burdens.Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends.Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.
True friendships are hard to achieve.And what's more, life is short.So treasure these friends if you already have them.If you don't continue to search, because once you have them, life will become so much easier to live, no matter what happens.I have been through very difficult times and I dare say, without my friends, I would not have made it.Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them, not to mention time.When your friends need you, and when things are not going too well on your side, it is often so easy to turn_a_deaf_ear_to their requests.It is especially during these times that you must find the strength to help your friends.
And it is during these times that your friendship will be made stronger.And you must always be happy for their successes, even when things are not going too well for you.It might be hard to do this, but it is something that you need to learn.
Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was happy for you despite his own troubles.Think about all the happy times you enjoyed and the sad, difficult times you went through together.That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend.Remember：true friends are the next best thing to family.They will always be your supporters.
语篇解读：真正的朋友使你的幸福加倍， 使你的负担减半， 如果你想你的朋友怎么做， 你就应该这样做以成为他人真正的朋友。
1．What is the best title for this passage
A．A precious friendship
B．A true friend
C．A happy time
D．Friend, a treasure
解析：选B 标题归纳题。文章开篇点题， 指明真正的朋友使你的幸福加倍， 使你的负担减半， 如果你想你的朋友怎么做， 你就应该这样做以成为他人真正的朋友。下文围绕着这个论点进行阐述， 故答案为B项。
2．True friendships are hard to achieve because ________.
A．friendships can help you through difficult times
B．friendships need lots of energy and patience
C．your friends need you to give more help to them
D．you should be always on your friends' side
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them, not to mention time.” 可知， 友谊需要很多精力、耐心和时间去维持， 故答案为B项。
3．The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．
A．pretend not to know
B．take no measures to
C．have no means to
D．turn to a deaf for
解析：选A 词义猜测题。根据上下文可知， 当你的朋友需要你的时候， 并且当事情并不利于你这一方的时候， 很容易对他人的请求置若罔闻，故答案为A项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Meeting strangers is a necessary part of everyday life.Fortunately, there are a few tricks you can use to make strangers like you instantly.
Smile! __1__ Walking up to a stranger with a sincere smile on your face instantly warms the situation and makes you look friendlier and more approachable.It sets a positive tone for the interaction and shows that you're a nice, friendly person.
Use one's name a few times.Once you learn a stranger's name, try using it in the conversation a few times. __2__ Then, you can avoid the embarrassment of using the wrong name.
__3__ Opening your talk with a joke will get you liked faster.Have a few humorous opening lines in your back pocket and try your best to improvise (即兴创作)．Even if your joke doesn't land, the fact that you're trying to have fun will make you more likeable.
Open your body language.The saying goes that actions speak louder than words, and in this case, it can certainly be true.One of the best tips I've heard is to open your body language.You should keep your arms out, keep your legs wide, and keep your head pointed toward the person you're talking to.__4__
Get them to talk about themselves.People love talking about themselves, and they particularly love talking about their passions. One of the best ways to get strangers to like you is to ask lots of questions that keep them talking about themselves.__5__ You'll probably see them light up as they talk.
A．Break the ice with a joke.
B．Talk to strangers politely.
C．In addition, eye contact is also essential.
D．Pay attention to them and ask some sincere questions.
E．The importance of smiling can't be ignored.
F．Instead, it's a habit you should develop as part of your daily life.
G．It is because repeating the stranger's name will help you remember it.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了让陌生人喜欢你的几个方法。
1．解析：选E 根据本段主题句“Smile！”和后文“Walking up to a stranger with a sincere smile on your face instantly warms the situation and makes you look friendlier and more approachable.”可知，微笑的重要性是不容忽视的。
2．解析：选G 根据后文“Once you learn a stranger's name, try using it in the conversation a few times”可知，所填内容承接上文，这是因为重复陌生人的名字可以帮助你记住它。
3．解析：选A 根据后文“Opening your talk with a joke will get you liked faster”可知，要用幽默打破沉默。
4．解析：选C 根据前文“You should keep your arms out, keep your legs wide, and keep your head pointed toward the person you're talking to.”可知，所填内容也是对body language的进一步论述。
5．解析：选D 根据前文“One of the best ways to get strangers to like you is to ask lots of questions that keep them talking about themselves.”可知，此处承接上文，关注他们并且问一些真诚的问题。
Ⅲ.完形填空
My friend Linda lives a very busy life.Yesterday, I called her and invited her out for supper.But she __1__， saying she had too many things on her to do list.Linda is not __2__.There are many people like her.
There is no doubt that our daily lives are filled with __3__ on our time.We are __4__ hurrying here and there trying to fit all of these activities into a __5__ day.So, what are we doing for ourselves Do you realize that we are not __6__ or enjoying the pleasure of the day This is not the kind of life we should __7__.A busy life prevents us from __8__ the important little things in our life.We should __9__.
An interesting and effective way to __10__ you to appreciate all those important little things in life is to sit down away from distractions and do the __11__ things.You can take a pencil and __12__， and write down all those things that you __13__ you will have to do during the course of a week.Make sure you write each one of these on one line and leave __14__ between each point.Once you have your __15__， review it to be sure you haven't left anything out.
Next, __16__ each point each time, and decide whether you must do this __17__.If you must do it, write an alternative point to express it or how to make it more __18__.For example, if one of your must dos is commuting to work, you may not be able to __19__ this activity, but you can make it more pleasant, such as listening to some of your favorite songs.
You don't have to go through life with __20__.It is up to you to change it.
语篇解读：我们过着忙碌的生活， 而错过了生活的乐趣， 这样是不对的。
1．A.hesitated B．refused
C．explained D．argued
解析：选B 根据“saying she had too many things on her to do list”可知作者的朋友“拒绝”了她的邀请。
2．A.funny B．smart
C．happy D．alone
解析：选D 根据“There are many people like her.”可知作者说她的朋友Linda不是唯一一个这样的人， 故选D。
3．A.demands B．surprises
C．skills D．relationships
解析：选A 根据下文内容可知， 此处为毫无疑问， 我们的日常生活充满了对我们时间的“要求”。
4．A.hardly B．happily
C．gradually D．usually
解析：选D 根据“our daily lives are filled with ________ on our time”可知我们“经常”急忙地跑来跑去。
5．A.priceless B．great
C．normal D．unique
解析：选C 我们通常都急忙地跑来跑去， 故这里是指“普通的”一天。
6．A.arranging B．appreciating
C．caring D．accepting
解析：选B 我们活得太匆忙， 所以没有“领会”和享受生活的乐趣。
7．A.save B．mention
C．fear D．live
解析：选D 作者认为我们不应该“过”这种忙碌而享受不到生活乐趣的生活， 故选D项。
8．A.improving B．showing
C．enjoying D．ignoring
解析：选C 根据语境， 可知作者认为忙碌的生活让我们无法“享受”生活中那些小而重要的事情。
9．A.change B．start
C．struggle D．seek
解析：选A 作者认为我们不应该过这样的生活， 故她认为我们应该“改变”， 过一种更好的生活。
10．A.order B．help
C．advise D．force
解析：选B 后面给的那些建议是用来“帮助”我们珍惜生活中那些小而重要的事情的。
11．A.embarrassing B．exciting
C．rewarding D．following
解析：选D 作者在后面具体告诉我们该怎么做， 故这里是指“后面的”事情。
12．A.video B．magazine
C．paper D．book
解析：选C 需要写下一些事情， 故除了笔之外还需要准备“纸”。
13．A.guess B．think
C．imagine D．pretend
解析：选B 作者让我们写下那些我们“认为”在一周内必须会去做的事情。
14．A.space B．work
C．money D．time
解析：选A 根据后文的“write an alternative point to express it or how to make it more ...”可知这里是让我们在行与行之间留些“空间”出来写这些内容。
15．A.opinion B．suggestion
C．list D．plan
解析：选C 这里是指完成这张记录下需要做的事情的“单子”之后。
16．A.express B．make
C．develop D．review
解析：选D 根据“decide whether you must do ...” 可知作者建议我们“再看一遍”单子上的内容。
17．A.experiment B．survey
C．activity D．project
解析：选C 这里是指单子上记录下我们认为应该要做的事情， 故选C项。
18．A.noticeable B．interesting
C．valuable D．necessary
解析：选B 作者建议我们享受生活的乐趣， 故这里是指把要做的事情变得更“有趣”。
19．A.avoid B．prove
C．consider D．find
解析：选A 去上班一般是无法“避免”的。
20．A.regrets B．difficulties
C．costs D．experiences
解析：选A 根据作者给我们的建议， 可知这里是指我们可以过一种不会被“后悔”充斥的生活。
Ⅳ.语法填空
As our lives get busier, __1__ becomes more important to spend the little free time __2__ we have with people we really want to see, people we love and who really love us.
Once I read a book about how to get rid of __3__ (necessary) possessions (私人财物)．It said you should ask __4__ (you): Is it useful Do I really like it Do I feel better every time I look at it If the answer is no, you should throw it away.Maybe we should ask similar __5__ (question) about our friends.
What kind of friends will you __6__ (possible) need to edit Sometimes it's an old friend.Somebody who you used __7__ (have) a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say to.Or it might be a new friend who you get __8__ quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your time.Next time one of these people calls you and __9__ (suggest) a meeting, think, “Do I really want to see this person？” and if the answer is no, say no, and __10__(make) an excuse.That way you'll have more time to spend with your real friends.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了如何度过自己的业余时间。
1．it 设空处在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式结构to spend the little free time ...love us ，故填it。
2．that/which 设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the little free time, 且在从句中作宾语，故填that/which。
3．unnecessary 由get rid of和throw it away可知，此处表示的是“不必要的”物品，故填unnecessary。
4．yourself 设空处作ask的宾语，表示“你自己”，故填yourself。
5．questions 设空处作谓语ask的宾语，且此处指的是上文所列举的三个问题，故填questions。
6．possibly 设空处修饰谓语动词need，表示“可能”，故填possibly。
7．to have used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”。
8．on/along get on/along well with sb.意为“和某人相处很愉快”。
9．suggests 设空处描述的是一般情况，和calls并列作谓语，且主语是单数名词one，故填suggests。
10．make 设空处在句中是省略了主语的祈使句，故填动词原形make。
Ⅴ.短文改错
In December of 2006, I was the single parent raising my daughter whom was six years old at the time.I didn't have much money, and I wanted to buy a Christmas tree.I took my daughter along with me.As we were choosing a Christmas tree within my budget, my daughter wanted a big tree than that planned one.I told my daughter we can't afford a taller tree.Someone must have heard of our conversation.When I went to paying for the tree, the clerk said the customer before me had paid for my tree.I shocked.I was very thankful to what the stranger had done for us.That day I promised to me that I would pay it forward.
答案：第一句：第一个the→a; whom→who
第二句：and→but
第四句：big→bigger
第五句：can't→couldn't
第六句：去掉of
第七句：paying→pay
第八句：I后加was
第九句：to→for
第十句：me→myself
