2014年高中英语牛津译林版必修1课时作业1：Unit 2Growing pains (Word版含答案)
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| 名称 | 2014年高中英语牛津译林版必修1课时作业1：Unit 2Growing pains (Word版含答案) |  | |
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Unit 2Growing pains 课时作业1
Ⅰ.品句填词
I was ____________ (害怕)of being left by myself in the house.
The branch____________(弯曲)but didn’t break when the boy climbed along it.
The headmaster will not tolerate bad ____________(行为)．
It was not our____________(过错)that we were late.
You’ve been working all evening－you ____________(应该，值得)a rest.
I’ll try and give you a quick ____________ (解释)of how the machine works.
The chemicals ____________(打乱)the balance of the environment.
Some players are better at ____________(防守)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
be hard on，than expected，do with，in a mess，in charge of，go out
The house was ____________and then my mother made an unexpected call.That’s all I needed!
You’re responsible to whoever is ____________sales.
What shall I____________these papers？They have taken up too much room.
Don’t let the fire ____________； there’s plenty of wood.
Don’t ________too ____________her；she’s very young.
The price was somewhat higher ________________．
Ⅲ.完成句子
他们应该在一小时以前到达这里。
They ______________________here an hour ago.
我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。
I ________________________the news.
既然有空，我可以享受一下音乐。
______________________，I can enjoy music for a while.
小林的手烫了。
Xiao Lin has had ______________________．
他头枕着胳膊睡着了。
He was asleep __________________________．
Ⅳ.单项填空
(2012·湖南师大附中上学期期中考试) The exhibition hall is clean and tidy，with a range of goods already ________ for sale.
A．laid
B．lain
C．laying
D．to lay
(2012·六合高级中学高一上期中考试)“I don’t think it’s my ________ that the TV blew up (爆炸)．I just turned it on，that’s all，” said the boy.
A．error
B．mistake
C．fault
D．duty
You are supposed ________ the work yesterday but you forgot.
A．to finish
B．to be finishing
C．to have finished
D．had finished
(2012·湖南省广益实验中学高一上学期期中考试)—Who is in ________ charge of the factory
—It is in ________ charge of my brother.
A．the；/
B．the；the
C．/；/
D．/；the
How did you get into ________？
A．such a mess
B．a such mess
C．so much mess
D．so a mess
(2012·安徽师大附中第一学期期中考试)________ you have finished your report，you can have it ________．
A．Now for; printing
B．Now that; printed
C．So far; been printed
D．So that; being printed
I can’t wait ________ the result of the exam.
A．to known
B．knowing
C．to know
D．to be known
Eric runs in after it，________ by a big dog，________ very slowly.
A．following；walking
B．followed；walking
C．followed；walked
D．following；walked
Although your son made some mistakes，he worked hard at his lessons.You shouldn’t be hard ________ him.
A．in
B．at
C．on
D．for
Now that their parents are dead，the poor boy doesn’t know ________ the money they left.
A．how to do with
B．what to do with
C．to do what with
D．how he will do with
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced.One out of every six Americans work at putting together the parts of cars，driving trucks，building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas.Americans won’t live without cars!
Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars.However，some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution that is caused by the car.The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.
One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do .But to build a clean car is easier said than done.Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by cars，we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live.Americans，for example，have to cut down on the number of their total cars.They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle.Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.
But this change does not come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
Although cars have led us to a better life，they have also brought us new problems.
How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
Large car factories are trying to build a clean car，________．
A．which is clean itself
B．which is used to clean streets
C．which does not pollute the air
D．which is easier to make
If the number of cars is cut down，the most serious problem to American workers is ________．
A．to have no work to do
B．to keep the air clean
C．to get a better life
D．to go to work by bike
What is the conclusion of the writer
A．Bicycling is the only way out.
B．The number of cars must be cut down.
C．Cars bring us nothing but serious problems.
D．Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems.
Ⅵ.任务型读写
Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessary so，however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here’s how.
1) Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.then decide a good，regular time for studying.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2) Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials.No games，radios，or television! When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.
3) Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.Really listening in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
4) Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，reading that material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.
5) Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test，so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
Title: How to become a better student？
General methods How to Advantages
Plan your timecarefully Make a list Force you to realize ________is happening to your time
Make a ________
Find a good placeto study Free of everything but study ________ You can ________on the subject
Make good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teachers say Really listening in class means ________work later
Taking ________
Study regularly Go over your notes Help you ________ it better，remember it longer
________new material
Develop a goodattitude abouttests Don’t be________worried Remember your new ________
Unit 2 Growing pains
Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit &
Reading—Language Points
Ⅰ.品句填词
frightened bent behaviour fault
deserve explanation upset defending
Ⅱ.选词填空
in a mess in charge of do with go out be；hard on than expected
Ⅲ.完成句子
were supposed to be
can hardly wait to hear
Now that I am free
his hand burned
with his head on his arms
Ⅳ.单项填空
【解析】选A。考查with的复合结构作伴随状语。因a range of goods和lay之间构成被动关系，所以用其过去分词形式。
【解析】选C。句意“我觉得电视爆炸不是我的过错。我只是打开了它，这就是事情的全部”。fault有“the responsibility for sth. wrong that has happened or been done”强调事情应由某人来负责。
【解析】选C。be supposed to have done“本应该做某事(而事实上却没做)”，符合题意。
【解析】选D。in charge of“负责……，掌管……”；in the charge of“由……掌管”。
【解析】选A。get into a mess是固定短语“陷入困境”，mess是名词，所以用such。
【解析】选B。句意：既然你已完成了报告，你就可以把它印出来了。now that“既然”，引导原因状语从句；have sth. done“使某事被做”。
【解析】选C。can’t wait to do“迫不及待做某事”。
【解析】选B。第一空followed是过去分词作伴随状语，和句子的主语之间构成被动关系，第二空walking是现在分词作伴随状语，与其逻辑主语a big dog之间构成主动关系。
【解析】选C。be hard on sb.是固定搭配，意为“对……苛刻/严厉”。
【解析】选B。特殊疑问词＋to do作宾语，相当于宾语从句what he should do with the money they left。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
【解析】选C。概括题。第三段“One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.”；第四段“Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.”；第五段“To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. 和They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle.”。
【解析】选C。细节题。第三段“One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.
【解析】选A。细节题。倒数第二段“But this change does not come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.”。
【解析】选D。细节题。文章最后一句话“Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.”。
Ⅵ.任务型读写
schedule materials notes Read
overly what concentrate
less understand knowledge
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
Unit 2Growing pains 课时作业1
Ⅰ.品句填词
I was ____________ (害怕)of being left by myself in the house.
The branch____________(弯曲)but didn’t break when the boy climbed along it.
The headmaster will not tolerate bad ____________(行为)．
It was not our____________(过错)that we were late.
You’ve been working all evening－you ____________(应该，值得)a rest.
I’ll try and give you a quick ____________ (解释)of how the machine works.
The chemicals ____________(打乱)the balance of the environment.
Some players are better at ____________(防守)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
be hard on，than expected，do with，in a mess，in charge of，go out
The house was ____________and then my mother made an unexpected call.That’s all I needed!
You’re responsible to whoever is ____________sales.
What shall I____________these papers？They have taken up too much room.
Don’t let the fire ____________； there’s plenty of wood.
Don’t ________too ____________her；she’s very young.
The price was somewhat higher ________________．
Ⅲ.完成句子
他们应该在一小时以前到达这里。
They ______________________here an hour ago.
我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。
I ________________________the news.
既然有空，我可以享受一下音乐。
______________________，I can enjoy music for a while.
小林的手烫了。
Xiao Lin has had ______________________．
他头枕着胳膊睡着了。
He was asleep __________________________．
Ⅳ.单项填空
(2012·湖南师大附中上学期期中考试) The exhibition hall is clean and tidy，with a range of goods already ________ for sale.
A．laid
B．lain
C．laying
D．to lay
(2012·六合高级中学高一上期中考试)“I don’t think it’s my ________ that the TV blew up (爆炸)．I just turned it on，that’s all，” said the boy.
A．error
B．mistake
C．fault
D．duty
You are supposed ________ the work yesterday but you forgot.
A．to finish
B．to be finishing
C．to have finished
D．had finished
(2012·湖南省广益实验中学高一上学期期中考试)—Who is in ________ charge of the factory
—It is in ________ charge of my brother.
A．the；/
B．the；the
C．/；/
D．/；the
How did you get into ________？
A．such a mess
B．a such mess
C．so much mess
D．so a mess
(2012·安徽师大附中第一学期期中考试)________ you have finished your report，you can have it ________．
A．Now for; printing
B．Now that; printed
C．So far; been printed
D．So that; being printed
I can’t wait ________ the result of the exam.
A．to known
B．knowing
C．to know
D．to be known
Eric runs in after it，________ by a big dog，________ very slowly.
A．following；walking
B．followed；walking
C．followed；walked
D．following；walked
Although your son made some mistakes，he worked hard at his lessons.You shouldn’t be hard ________ him.
A．in
B．at
C．on
D．for
Now that their parents are dead，the poor boy doesn’t know ________ the money they left.
A．how to do with
B．what to do with
C．to do what with
D．how he will do with
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced.One out of every six Americans work at putting together the parts of cars，driving trucks，building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas.Americans won’t live without cars!
Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars.However，some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution that is caused by the car.The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.
One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do .But to build a clean car is easier said than done.Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by cars，we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live.Americans，for example，have to cut down on the number of their total cars.They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle.Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.
But this change does not come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
Although cars have led us to a better life，they have also brought us new problems.
How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
Large car factories are trying to build a clean car，________．
A．which is clean itself
B．which is used to clean streets
C．which does not pollute the air
D．which is easier to make
If the number of cars is cut down，the most serious problem to American workers is ________．
A．to have no work to do
B．to keep the air clean
C．to get a better life
D．to go to work by bike
What is the conclusion of the writer
A．Bicycling is the only way out.
B．The number of cars must be cut down.
C．Cars bring us nothing but serious problems.
D．Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems.
Ⅵ.任务型读写
Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessary so，however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here’s how.
1) Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.then decide a good，regular time for studying.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2) Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials.No games，radios，or television! When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.
3) Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.Really listening in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
4) Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，reading that material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.
5) Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test，so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
Title: How to become a better student？
General methods How to Advantages
Plan your timecarefully Make a list Force you to realize ________is happening to your time
Make a ________
Find a good placeto study Free of everything but study ________ You can ________on the subject
Make good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teachers say Really listening in class means ________work later
Taking ________
Study regularly Go over your notes Help you ________ it better，remember it longer
________new material
Develop a goodattitude abouttests Don’t be________worried Remember your new ________
Unit 2 Growing pains
Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit &
Reading—Language Points
Ⅰ.品句填词
frightened bent behaviour fault
deserve explanation upset defending
Ⅱ.选词填空
in a mess in charge of do with go out be；hard on than expected
Ⅲ.完成句子
were supposed to be
can hardly wait to hear
Now that I am free
his hand burned
with his head on his arms
Ⅳ.单项填空
【解析】选A。考查with的复合结构作伴随状语。因a range of goods和lay之间构成被动关系，所以用其过去分词形式。
【解析】选C。句意“我觉得电视爆炸不是我的过错。我只是打开了它，这就是事情的全部”。fault有“the responsibility for sth. wrong that has happened or been done”强调事情应由某人来负责。
【解析】选C。be supposed to have done“本应该做某事(而事实上却没做)”，符合题意。
【解析】选D。in charge of“负责……，掌管……”；in the charge of“由……掌管”。
【解析】选A。get into a mess是固定短语“陷入困境”，mess是名词，所以用such。
【解析】选B。句意：既然你已完成了报告，你就可以把它印出来了。now that“既然”，引导原因状语从句；have sth. done“使某事被做”。
【解析】选C。can’t wait to do“迫不及待做某事”。
【解析】选B。第一空followed是过去分词作伴随状语，和句子的主语之间构成被动关系，第二空walking是现在分词作伴随状语，与其逻辑主语a big dog之间构成主动关系。
【解析】选C。be hard on sb.是固定搭配，意为“对……苛刻/严厉”。
【解析】选B。特殊疑问词＋to do作宾语，相当于宾语从句what he should do with the money they left。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
【解析】选C。概括题。第三段“One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.”；第四段“Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.”；第五段“To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. 和They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle.”。
【解析】选C。细节题。第三段“One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.
【解析】选A。细节题。倒数第二段“But this change does not come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.”。
【解析】选D。细节题。文章最后一句话“Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.”。
Ⅵ.任务型读写
schedule materials notes Read
overly what concentrate
less understand knowledge
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网