Unit 2 This is my sister. 单元检测2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册（含解析）

七年级上册英语测试
Unit 2 This is my sister.
I 、单项选择（15分）
1.Here ______ some flowers for you, Miss Tan.
A. am B. is C. are
2.—Mike, what’s this ______ the picture
—It’s a dog.
A. of B. to C. in D. at
3.—Look at the photo ______ my family.
—Let me see. Who’s the boy ______ the photo
A. in; to B. of; in C. for; on D. of; to
4.Here ______ my parents and this ______ my sister.
A. are; is B. are; are C. is; is D. is; are
5.—Mom, this is my friend, Paul.—________.
A. Thank you B. Nice to meet you C. I’m fine D. You too
6.—______________
—He is not very heavy and wears glasses.
A. What does Ron look like B. What is Ron
C. What do you think of Ron D. How is Ron
7.—Have a good time. —____.
A. Yes, please B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Goodbye
8.Please listen and ____ the nice pictures.
A. look B. number C. meet
9.Tom and I ____ brothers.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
10.____ are good friends. We are classmates.
A. Me and Tom B. Tom and me C. Tom and I D. I and Tom
11.This is ____ orange. ____ orange is ____ orange.
A. an; A; a B. a; An; a C. an; The; / D. an; An; an
12.当你向外国朋友介绍妈妈时，你会说：“ ____”。
A. This is my mom. B. This is my dad.
C. Here is my sister. D. This is my brother.
13.—____ is she
—She's my mother.
A. What B. How C. Who D. Who's
14.—Hello, Linda speaking. Who's ____
—Hello, this is Martin.
A. he B. one C. that D. this
15.Sally is my aunt. Her daughter is my ____.
A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. daughter
II 、补全对话（5分）
Bob: Hello.
Sally: (1)
Bob: What’s your name, please
Sally: 2)
Bob: Can you spell it, please
Sally: (3)
Bob: My name is Bob.
Sally:_(4)
Bob: B-O-B, Bob.
Sally: (5)
Bob: Nice to meet your, too.
A. Hello. B. Not at all. C. My name is Sally. D. How do you spell it E. yes, S-A-L-L-Y, Sally. F. Nice to meet you, Bob
III 、适当形式填空（5分）
1.Here ______ (be) my yellow pens.
2.Is _________ (these) your sister, Ann
3.___________ (this) rulers are white.
4._______ (that) are my jackets.
5.Li Lei and Li Dong are my ______ (brother).
IV 、选词填空（15分）
A.)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
be, who, photo, jacket, he
Hi, I'm Henry. This is a ____ of my friends. The boy in a white jacket is Alan. Alan and I are in No. 3 Middle School. Here ____ a boy in a black jacket. ____ name is David. He is from Shanghai. His favorite color is blue. ____ is the boy in a red jacket He is Sam. He is from Zhejiang. This is Lisa. She is from Hubei. She has a ____. The jacket is orange and orange is her favorite color. They are my good friends.
1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.____________
B.)用方框中单词的适当形式补全短文。(有两词多余)
of uncle aunt he sister aren't family son two be isn't grandparent
Look! Here is a photo ____ my family. I have a big family. My ____ are very old now. My grandfather is 70 years old and my grandmother ____ 69 years old. I have an ____. He is my father's brother. ____ is very kind. I have two ____. They are my father's sisters. I have ____ cousins — a boy and a girl. They are my uncle's ____ and daughter. I have a sister, too. But she ____ in the photo. I have a happy ____. And I love it very much.
1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.____________
6._________7._________8.___________9.___________10.____________
V 、句子配对（5分）
从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语
A 41. ____ Is he Tom 42. ____ Are these his friends 43. ____ Who's he 44. ____ Who is she 45. ____ Is his grandfather Mr. Black B A. No, he isn't. He is Jim. B. He is my friend. C. She is my mother. D. No. His grandfather is Mr. Green. E. No.They are his brothers.
VI 、连词成句（5分）
1.you, nice, meet, to (.)__________________________________
2.color, is, what, desk, the ( )__________________________________
3.this, pencil, is, your ( )__________________________________
4.do, you, how, it, spell ( )__________________________________
5.are, these, his, parent (.)__________________________________
VII 、首字母填空（10分）
Hello! My name i____ Alice Green. My f____ name is Green. This is my school ID. Its n____ is 20150106. Miss Gao is my English t____. I like her. Zhang Lei is a Chinese boy. He is my good f____. Look! This is my pencil box. Some pencils are i____ it. Those books are m____. What about the blue eraser Oh, it's not mine. It's h____. Are these pens his, t____ No, they a____. They are Tina's.
1._________2._________38.___________4.___________5.____________
6._________7._________8.___________9.___________10.____________
VIII 、阅读理解（20分）
A
Hi, I’m Mark. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents-Jim and Anna. They’re my dad’s parents. My dad is Leo White and my mom is Lily White. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is Sue, and my brother is Eric. (1) They and my parents are in the photo. This is my uncle Jeny. (2) 他是我爸爸的兄弟。 And Mary is his wife (妻子). That’s their dog Peter. Where(在哪里) am I Ha! I’m not in the photo.
1.What’s the last name of Mark’s dad
______________________________________________________
2.Who is Peter
______________________________________________________
3.How many people (人) are there (有) in the photo
______________________________________________________
4.将短文中画线句子（1）翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________
5.将短文中画线部分（2）翻译成英语。
______________________________________________________
B
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a weekend with our 3- and 4-year-old daughters. As we went back and thought about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly museum," said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies, all flapping (拍打) their colourful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious and asked, "How long do butterflies live " She said, "About ten days." "What can butterflies do in ten days " I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me and said, "They make the world a more beautiful place." "Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."
After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.
Appreciate (感激) the influence you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbours. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.
6.How many members are there in the writer's family
_______________________________________________________
7.Where did Ariela and Eliana go after the weekend
_______________________________________________________
8.Why did the writer ask their guide some questions
_______________________________________________________
9.Who can you have influence on in your life
_______________________________________________________
10.What do you think of the life of a butterfly
_______________________________________________________
IX 、书面表达（20分）
假如你是Tom，星期天你们一家人在公园玩，你碰到了你的朋友Lynn。请你把你的家人介绍给她。可以虚构名字
参考句型：This/That is... These/Those are...
My family
Hello, Lynn. Let me introduce (介绍) my family to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.C;here位于句首时句子常用倒装，且句中的系动词要和主语保持一致。本句中的主语是some flowers，是复数形式，故此处用are。
2.C;句意：——迈克，图画里的这个是什么？——它是一只狗。介词in在句中意为“在……里”。故选C。
3.B;the photo of...意为“……的照片”，the表示特指；第二空用介词in表示“在……里”。
4.A;here位于句首时句子常用倒装，且句中的系动词要和主语保持一致。my parents是复数形式，故第一空用are；this意为“这，这个”，后面的be动词要用is。故选A。
5.B;初次见面常用Nice to meet you.来打招呼。故选B。
6.A;根据答句：他不是很胖，带着眼镜。由此可知问句应该是询问外面特征，故选A。
7.B;考查交际用语。句意：——祝你玩得高兴。——谢谢。
Yes, please 是的，请；Thank you 谢谢；Good idea 好主意；Goodbye 再见。根据语境可知选B。
8.B;考查动词辨析。句意：请听并给这些漂亮的图片编号。
look 看；number 编号；meet 遇见。根据语境，可知选B。
9.C;考查主谓一致。句意：汤姆和我是兄弟。
根据主语 Tom and I 可知此处应用 are。故选C。
10.C;考查人称的排列。句意：汤姆和我是好朋友，我们是同班同学。
英语语言文化中，讲述自己和别人作句子主语时，要把其他人放置在I前面，以示尊敬。故选C。
11.C;考查冠词。句意：这是一个橙子。这个橙子是橙色的。
第一空表示“一个”，且 orange 是读音以元音音素为开头，用 an；第二空表示再一次提到，用定冠词；第三空在颜色前，不加任何冠词。故选C。
12.A;考查日常用语。介绍一个人时，应该说 This is... 故选A。
13.C;考查疑问代词。句意：——她是谁？——她是我的妈妈。
由答语 She's my mother. 可知，问句是对人物进行提问，故用疑问词 who。而D项中的 's 多余。故选C。
14.C;考查代词的用法。句意：“你好，我是琳达。你是哪位？”“你好，我是马丁。”
打电话时，我是用 this，你是用 that，此处是问你是哪位。故选C。
15.C;考查名词词义辨析。aunt 意为：姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母。她们的女儿，应该是 cousin。故选C。
(1)前句用hello打招呼，说明是非正式场合下的对话，也用hello作应答。故选A。
(2)前句问：What’s your name, please (请问你叫什么名字？)，可知这里是回答自己的名字，故选C：My name is Sally.(我的名字叫莎莉。)
(3)前句问：Can you spell it, please (请问你可以拼一下吗？)可知这里选择拼读的句子，故选E：Yes, S-A-L-L-Y.
(4)后句回答：B-O-B， Bob.这是在拼读一个名字。可以推测出前句问“怎样拼”，故选D：How do you spell it 你怎样拼呢？
(5)后句应答：Nice to meet your, too.认识你也很高兴。由too(也)可以推测出前句是：Nice to meet you。故选F。
1are;
2this;
3These;
4Those;
5brothers;
1. 句意：这是我朋友的照片。photo 照片。
2. 句意：这是一个穿黑色夹克的男孩。根据主语 a boy 可知填 is。
3. 句意：他的名字叫 David。his 他的。
4. 句意：那个穿红色夹克的男孩是谁？who 谁。
5. 句意：她有一件夹克。jacket 夹克。
1. a photo of 一张……的照片。
2. grandparents 祖父母。
3. is 是，因为主语是my grandmother，单数。
4. uncle 叔叔。
5. He 他。
6. aunt 姑姑，可数名词。根据two可知应用复数形式。
7. two 两个。根据a boy and a girl可知是两个。
8. son 儿子。
9. isn't in 不在。
10. family 家庭。
1. 问句是一般疑问句，用 yes/no 回答。根据关键词 he 可知选项A符合语境。
2. 问句是一般疑问句，用 yes/no 回答。根据关键词 these 可知选项E符合语境。
3. 问句是特殊疑问句，根据关键词 he 可知选项B符合语境。
4. 问句是特殊疑问句，根据关键词 she 可知选项C符合语境。
5. 问句是一般疑问句，用 yes/no 回答。根据关键词 his grandfather 可知选项D符合语境。
1. 祈使句。句意：很高兴见到你。
2. 特殊疑问句。句意：这个桌子是什么颜色的？
3. 一般疑问句。句意：这是你的铅笔吗？
4. 特殊疑问句。句意：你怎样拼写它？
5. 陈述句。句意：这些是他的父母。
1. 句意：我的名字是 Alice Green。主语是单数，所以要用 is。故填 is。
2. 句意：我的姓是 Green。family name 姓。故填 family。
3. 句意：它的号码是20150106。number 号码。故填 number。
4. 句意：高小姐是我的英语老师。teacher 老师。故填 teacher。
5. 句意：他是我的好朋友。friend 朋友。故填 friend。
6. 句意：一些铅笔在里面。in 在……里面。故填 in。
7. 句意：那些书是我的。mine 我的，名词性物主代词。故填 mine。
8. 句意：它是他的。his 他的，在此作名词性物主代词。故填 his。
9. 句意：这些钢笔也是他的吗？too 也，常放句末，并用逗号和前面的句子隔开。故填 too。
10. 句意：不，它们不是。根据 no 可知此处表示否定。aren't 不是。故填 aren't。
(1)White.
(2)It’s a dog.
(3)Eight.
(4)他们和我父母都在照片里面。
(5)He’s my father’s brother.;
1. 根据 my husband and I were on an island for a weekend with our 3- and 4-year-old daughters. 可知他们家有两个女儿，加上父母应该是四个人。故回答 (There are) four./4.
2. 根据 "We want to go to the butterfly museum," said Ariela and Eliana. As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum. 可知他们去了蝴蝶博物馆。故回答 (They went to) the butterfly museum.
3. 根据 I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious and asked 可知作者因为好奇才问导游问题的。故回答 Because he / she was curious.
4. 根据 Appreciate (感激) the influence you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbours. 可知生活中我们能影响的人包括家人、朋友、同事或邻居。故回答 Your family, friends, co-workers and neighbours.
5. 根据 She said, "About ten days." 和 The guide stopped, looked at me and said, "They make the world a more beautiful place." 故回答 It's short but beautiful.
My family
Hello, Lynn. Let me introduce (介绍) my family to you. Lynn this is my mother, Mary and this is my father Henry. These are my grandparents. This is my uncle Alex and that is my beautiful aunt Judy.