【人教2023中考英语一轮复习】教材分主题读写综合训练03. 七(下) Units 1~4 —交通法规，安全意识
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| 名称 | 【人教2023中考英语一轮复习】教材分主题读写综合训练03. 七(下) Units 1~4 —交通法规，安全意识 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-03 07:17:36 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
中考英语
一轮复习课件
人教版
七年级(下) Units 1～4
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
完形填空
1
阅读理解 第一节
2
阅读理解 第二节
3
综合填空
4
人与社会—交通法规，安全意识
一、
有“温度”的汽车
A few weeks earlier, Melanie Lee's 33 year old son lost his life because of a serious illness. Then her car broke down. And she couldn't afford to 1 it.
( )1. A. buy B. fix C. save D. keep
完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
B
外文素材改编自Reader's Digest
“When it broke down, I broke down，” Lee said 2 . “How am I supposed to stay active in my grandchildren's life？”
Eliot Middleton, the owner of a restaurant, repairs and 3 used cars in his free time.
( )2. A. sadly B. shyly C. angrily D. nervously
( )3. A. puts away B. throws away C. washes away D. gives away
A
D
After hearing about Lee's 4 situation, Eliot decided to do something. On a Saturday morning, Eliot showed up at Lee's home with a 5 ： a white car.
“I had no idea what was going on，” said Lee. “He handed me the keys and didn't ask for 6 ．”
( )4. A. dangerous B. difficult C. common D. strange
( )5. A. gift B. plan C. prize D. suggestion
( )6. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
B
A
D
Once again, she's 7 to pick up her granddaughters from school and take them to dance classes. “I got my freedom back.”
The 8 for the used car giveaway came to Eliot a year earlier during a food drive he'd organized(组织).
( )7. A. ready B. born C. able D. free
( )8. A. word B. idea C. result D. rule
C
B
Many of those who'd lined up for a meal walked up to four miles to get there 9 they didn't have cars.
“Cars are a lifeline in this part of South Carolina，” Eliot once said. “There's no public transportation, no Ubers, no 10 to take people to job interviews, hospitals, even food shopping.”
( )9. A. until B. though C. while D. because
( )10. A. taxis B. bikes C. planes D. ships
D
A
长难句分析
Many of those who'd lined up for a meal walked up to four miles to get there because they didn't have cars.
析成分：本句为主从复合句。Many of those ...get there为主句，其中who'd lined up for a meal为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词those，to get there为动词不定式作目的状语；because they didn't have cars为because引导的原因状语从句。
句意：许多排队吃饭的人步行四英里才到达那里，因为他们没有车。
So he posted on the Internet an offer to 11 his restaurant's specialty(特色食品) for broken down cars. Since then friends and strangers have 12 more than 100 broken down cars of disrepair to Eliot. Many sit in Eliot's yard waiting to be fixed up and donated(捐赠).
( )11. A. trade B. move C. prepare D. show
( )12. A. sold B. showed C. sent D. lent
A
C
They are usually donated to those he has heard about 13 word of mouth. It's a list of names 14 grows daily.
“People think Eliot is 15 ， warm hearted and selfless(无私的)，” one of Eliot's friends said. “And I do, too.”
( )13. A. for B. with C. like D. through
( )14. A. what B. who C. that D. whose
( )15. A. smart B. kind C. brave D. honest
D
C
B
二、阅读理解 第一节(2022宁波改编)(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
[2022课标要求·采访]
Victor's Project
1题As part of my history project on transport, I did some short interviews with people in my neighborhood. 4题My first interview was with my friend Susan's grandmother, Mrs. Sanderson.
Question 1
How did you get to school when you were young
I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking because we could chat on the way. I didn't like it when it was raining though, but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat and gumboots. On the other hand, I became a strong walker. And I believe that's why I've been healthy all my life.
Question 2
1题My parents drive me to school. Why didn't you go to school by car
You know, we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford a car until after I had finished school.
Question 3
1题How did you get around when you weren't going to school
We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in the park. 2题The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.
Question 4
1题&3题How do you get around now
I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.
( )1. What does Mrs. Sanderson talk about in all of her answers
A. Her grandchildren.
B. Her favorite activities.
C. Types of transport.
D. Places she has visited.
C
( )2. What can we know from the last sentence of Question 3
A. Mrs.Sanderson used to drive to school on wet days.
B. Mrs.Sanderson couldn't answer all Victor's questions.
C. Mrs.Sanderson didn't like walking to school when she was young.
D. Mrs. Sanderson finds it quicker to get to places these days.
D
( )3. What does Victor want to know about Mrs.Sanderson by asking her Question 4
A. Her present lifestyle.
B. Her family life.
C. Her lovely children.
D. Her memories of school.
A
( )4. 创新考点·语篇类型 What is the passage
A. A notice.
B. A story.
C. An interview.
D. A piece of news.
C
趋势解读
本题为推断语篇类型题，考查学生深入研读语篇，识别和宏观把握语篇类型的能力。符合2022年版课标中语篇类型内容要求。纵观全国真题，此考点考查较多，如2022河南30题、2022常州30题、2022绍兴33题。解答此类试题，需要熟悉常见的语篇类型，如日记、信件、宣传海报、电子邮件、诗歌等以及常见语篇类型的特点。
三、阅读理解 第二节(2022福建改编)(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Cyclists are the persons who ride bikes in daily life. If you are one of them, you need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for you to get hurt.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
1题Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection from dangers around you. 1. ________
Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look out for the road and other traffic.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
B
You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the head in an accident.
2题Do not change your direction suddenly. 2. ________ 2题Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
C
3. _____ 3题If not, why not Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet. Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
A
Traffic laws apply(适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. 4题So cyclists must obey traffic laws. 5题4. ________
Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian(行人) crossings unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
E
长难句分析
Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian(行人) crossings, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
析成分：本句为主从复合句。Jump red lights为主句；including ... crossings为介词短语作状语，补充说明； unless ... this为unless引导的条件状语从句，包含一个there be句型；that ... do this为that连接的宾语从句。
句意：(不能)闯红灯，包括人行横道的红灯，除非有标志表明骑自行车的人可以这样做。
5. ________
5题 Cycle the wrong way up a one way street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
F
四、 综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
With the progress of the road development, cars have played an important role in our life. We are happy that they 1. ________________ (improve) our life since they were invented. But unluckily, cars have also brought many 2. ________(problem), such as traffic accidents.
Traffic safety is everybody's business, so we need to follow the rules. For example, We must walk 3. ________ the sidewalk(人行道).
have improved
problems
on
When we cross a zebra crossing(斑马线), stop and look right and left instead of 4. ________(cross) the road directly. This can help you make sure the road is safe. Then go across fast. Besides, don't play football with friends on the road. And we can encourage the people around 5. ________(we) to pay more attention to traffic safety. For example, tell our parents not 6. ________(drink) before they drive.
crossing
us
to drink
On the one hand, when people want to be on time, they often fail to look at the cars crossing on the road. This action will 7. ________(easy) cause traffic accidents. On the other hand, drivers also want to be on time and then ignore(忽视) the traffic rules, which is also easy to have traffic accidents. This example shows that there are too many people who have too much confidence(自信) in themselves. As 8. ________ result, the traffic accidents often happen.
easily
a
Life is only once! Whether we are driving a car 9. ________ walking on the road, we had better pay attention to safety. Because life is 10. ______________(important) than Mount Tai. We can say cars are good things in our life. However, only when everybody thinks traffic safety is our own business can we really be safe.
or
more important
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin
中考英语
一轮复习课件
人教版
七年级(下) Units 1～4
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
完形填空
1
阅读理解 第一节
2
阅读理解 第二节
3
综合填空
4
人与社会—交通法规，安全意识
一、
有“温度”的汽车
A few weeks earlier, Melanie Lee's 33 year old son lost his life because of a serious illness. Then her car broke down. And she couldn't afford to 1 it.
( )1. A. buy B. fix C. save D. keep
完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
B
外文素材改编自Reader's Digest
“When it broke down, I broke down，” Lee said 2 . “How am I supposed to stay active in my grandchildren's life？”
Eliot Middleton, the owner of a restaurant, repairs and 3 used cars in his free time.
( )2. A. sadly B. shyly C. angrily D. nervously
( )3. A. puts away B. throws away C. washes away D. gives away
A
D
After hearing about Lee's 4 situation, Eliot decided to do something. On a Saturday morning, Eliot showed up at Lee's home with a 5 ： a white car.
“I had no idea what was going on，” said Lee. “He handed me the keys and didn't ask for 6 ．”
( )4. A. dangerous B. difficult C. common D. strange
( )5. A. gift B. plan C. prize D. suggestion
( )6. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
B
A
D
Once again, she's 7 to pick up her granddaughters from school and take them to dance classes. “I got my freedom back.”
The 8 for the used car giveaway came to Eliot a year earlier during a food drive he'd organized(组织).
( )7. A. ready B. born C. able D. free
( )8. A. word B. idea C. result D. rule
C
B
Many of those who'd lined up for a meal walked up to four miles to get there 9 they didn't have cars.
“Cars are a lifeline in this part of South Carolina，” Eliot once said. “There's no public transportation, no Ubers, no 10 to take people to job interviews, hospitals, even food shopping.”
( )9. A. until B. though C. while D. because
( )10. A. taxis B. bikes C. planes D. ships
D
A
长难句分析
Many of those who'd lined up for a meal walked up to four miles to get there because they didn't have cars.
析成分：本句为主从复合句。Many of those ...get there为主句，其中who'd lined up for a meal为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词those，to get there为动词不定式作目的状语；because they didn't have cars为because引导的原因状语从句。
句意：许多排队吃饭的人步行四英里才到达那里，因为他们没有车。
So he posted on the Internet an offer to 11 his restaurant's specialty(特色食品) for broken down cars. Since then friends and strangers have 12 more than 100 broken down cars of disrepair to Eliot. Many sit in Eliot's yard waiting to be fixed up and donated(捐赠).
( )11. A. trade B. move C. prepare D. show
( )12. A. sold B. showed C. sent D. lent
A
C
They are usually donated to those he has heard about 13 word of mouth. It's a list of names 14 grows daily.
“People think Eliot is 15 ， warm hearted and selfless(无私的)，” one of Eliot's friends said. “And I do, too.”
( )13. A. for B. with C. like D. through
( )14. A. what B. who C. that D. whose
( )15. A. smart B. kind C. brave D. honest
D
C
B
二、阅读理解 第一节(2022宁波改编)(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
[2022课标要求·采访]
Victor's Project
1题As part of my history project on transport, I did some short interviews with people in my neighborhood. 4题My first interview was with my friend Susan's grandmother, Mrs. Sanderson.
Question 1
How did you get to school when you were young
I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking because we could chat on the way. I didn't like it when it was raining though, but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat and gumboots. On the other hand, I became a strong walker. And I believe that's why I've been healthy all my life.
Question 2
1题My parents drive me to school. Why didn't you go to school by car
You know, we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford a car until after I had finished school.
Question 3
1题How did you get around when you weren't going to school
We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in the park. 2题The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.
Question 4
1题&3题How do you get around now
I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.
( )1. What does Mrs. Sanderson talk about in all of her answers
A. Her grandchildren.
B. Her favorite activities.
C. Types of transport.
D. Places she has visited.
C
( )2. What can we know from the last sentence of Question 3
A. Mrs.Sanderson used to drive to school on wet days.
B. Mrs.Sanderson couldn't answer all Victor's questions.
C. Mrs.Sanderson didn't like walking to school when she was young.
D. Mrs. Sanderson finds it quicker to get to places these days.
D
( )3. What does Victor want to know about Mrs.Sanderson by asking her Question 4
A. Her present lifestyle.
B. Her family life.
C. Her lovely children.
D. Her memories of school.
A
( )4. 创新考点·语篇类型 What is the passage
A. A notice.
B. A story.
C. An interview.
D. A piece of news.
C
趋势解读
本题为推断语篇类型题，考查学生深入研读语篇，识别和宏观把握语篇类型的能力。符合2022年版课标中语篇类型内容要求。纵观全国真题，此考点考查较多，如2022河南30题、2022常州30题、2022绍兴33题。解答此类试题，需要熟悉常见的语篇类型，如日记、信件、宣传海报、电子邮件、诗歌等以及常见语篇类型的特点。
三、阅读理解 第二节(2022福建改编)(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Cyclists are the persons who ride bikes in daily life. If you are one of them, you need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for you to get hurt.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
1题Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection from dangers around you. 1. ________
Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look out for the road and other traffic.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
B
You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the head in an accident.
2题Do not change your direction suddenly. 2. ________ 2题Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
C
3. _____ 3题If not, why not Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet. Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
A
Traffic laws apply(适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. 4题So cyclists must obey traffic laws. 5题4. ________
Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian(行人) crossings unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
E
长难句分析
Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian(行人) crossings, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
析成分：本句为主从复合句。Jump red lights为主句；including ... crossings为介词短语作状语，补充说明； unless ... this为unless引导的条件状语从句，包含一个there be句型；that ... do this为that连接的宾语从句。
句意：(不能)闯红灯，包括人行横道的红灯，除非有标志表明骑自行车的人可以这样做。
5. ________
5题 Cycle the wrong way up a one way street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.
A. Is your bike checked from time to time
B. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
C. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
D. You shouldn't wait for a long time before changing direction.
E. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
F. Ride across pedestrian crossings unless you are allowed to.
F
四、 综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
With the progress of the road development, cars have played an important role in our life. We are happy that they 1. ________________ (improve) our life since they were invented. But unluckily, cars have also brought many 2. ________(problem), such as traffic accidents.
Traffic safety is everybody's business, so we need to follow the rules. For example, We must walk 3. ________ the sidewalk(人行道).
have improved
problems
on
When we cross a zebra crossing(斑马线), stop and look right and left instead of 4. ________(cross) the road directly. This can help you make sure the road is safe. Then go across fast. Besides, don't play football with friends on the road. And we can encourage the people around 5. ________(we) to pay more attention to traffic safety. For example, tell our parents not 6. ________(drink) before they drive.
crossing
us
to drink
On the one hand, when people want to be on time, they often fail to look at the cars crossing on the road. This action will 7. ________(easy) cause traffic accidents. On the other hand, drivers also want to be on time and then ignore(忽视) the traffic rules, which is also easy to have traffic accidents. This example shows that there are too many people who have too much confidence(自信) in themselves. As 8. ________ result, the traffic accidents often happen.
easily
a
Life is only once! Whether we are driving a car 9. ________ walking on the road, we had better pay attention to safety. Because life is 10. ______________(important) than Mount Tai. We can say cars are good things in our life. However, only when everybody thinks traffic safety is our own business can we really be safe.
or
more important
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin