48个国际音标教学课件(共45张PPT)
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(共45张PPT)
48个音标教学
巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二，四二六前中后。 双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。 辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊， 四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音， 有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
1.[i:]
e me he she these
ee meet green knee three beef sheep
ea meat tea leaf cream
2.[i]
Ii
i big pig it is zip milk six this
rabbit English sister
二十个元音音标
e egg desk bed nest vest zebra
eleven seven red elephant
ea bread sweater heavy
a any many
a cat bag apple parrot that taxi jam
black an hand mango kangaroo
panda candy hamburger hat map
3.[e]
4.[ ]
er her ear learn
or work world ur nurse turn
ir bird shirt skirt girl
a about canada balloon o potato o’clock
or doctor actor
er mother father brother daughter
hamburger sweater
6.[ ]
5.[ :]
8.[ ]
7.[a:]
a father giraffe class dance ask grass last
ar arm car marker are sharpener
al half
au aunt laugh
o mother brother son some love money
ou young country
u but doughnut
9.[ :]
10.[ ]
or story uniform short
al tall ball small walk always
aw draw saw
oor door floor
our four your flour
a what watch water wash
o bottle hot dog coffee box not orange stop
11.[u:]
12.[u]
o who whose ou group soup u ruler June
ui fruit juice ue blue glue
oo zoo food room rooster noodles
too kangaroo school
oo book look foot good cook
u July put oul should could would
13.[ei]
a cake make face name grapes plane crayon
ai rain wait tail quail paint
ay play May day today say pay stay
eigh eight weight
ey they grey hey
ea great
14.[ai]
i Chinese bike like ice nice five kite
white rice nine kind mind child wild
y my by cry shy
igh right fight light night
uy buy guy
15.[ i]
oi point voice join
oy toy boy enjoy
16.[ u]
o no coke nose ok
mosquito old cold
oa coat goat boat soap
ow yellow owl row show
ou though although shoulder
17.[au]
ou house mouth
mouse mountain
ow how brown now
cow down crowded
i
18.[i ]
ea really idea
ear near ear hear dear clear
eer deer beer cheers
ere here
19.[ε ]
air hair air chair airport
ear pear bear wear
eir their theirs
ere there where
are care hare
20.[u ]
oor poor
our tour tourist
ure sure
二十八个辅音音标
1.[p]
p plane pear Peter pig
2.[b]
b ball big balloon black blue bag
3.[t]
t tall time it tell rabbit
4.[d]
d dog duck doll dear
5.[k]
c cook cake class actor doctor
ch school chemistry
ck black clock rock o’clock
k make kite like bike bake
6.[g]
g bag game big pig give
7.[f]
f four five fish leaf fruit
ph phone elephant dolophin
gh laugh
8.[v]
v vest love live five seven eleven
9.[θ]
th thanks thin math three
10.[ ]
th this that mother father
brother there
11.[s]
s six seven son student thanks delicious
ce rice nice ice face
ss Miss class glass grass
12.[z]
s busy reason always
z zebra zoo size lazy
13.[ ]
sh shirt she fish shop ship sheep shy fashion
c delicious
s sure Asia
ch machine
14.[ ]
s usually pleasure
15.[h]
h hair have hat hand hamburger behind
wh who whose
16.[r]
r ruler rabbit right rose
wr write wrong
17.[t ]
ch chair China chick chicken cheap
tch watch catch
18.[d ]
g giraff gym
j juice jeep July jump
ge orange cabbage geography bridge
19.[ts]
ts cats students seats sits
tes kites writes
20.[dz]
ds beds kids stands
des rides
21.[tr]
tr tree trip trousers
22.[dr]
dr draw drink drum
24.[w]
w watch water week
wh what when where
25.[m]
m make milk mother arm am name
mb climb lamb
mn autumn
23.[j]
i onion
y your
26.[n]
n name not noodles rain kind
kn know knee knife
gn sign foreign
27.[ ]
n mango English sing
28.[l]
l ruler like balloon look light look last
l ball all tall tail milk
二十六个字母
A a /ei/ B b /bi:/ C c /si:/ D d /di:/
E e /i:/ F f /ef/ G g /d i:/ H h /eit /
I I /ai/ J j /d ei/ K k /kei/ L l /el/
M m /em/ N n /en/ O o / u/ P p /pi:/
Q q /kju:/ R r /a:/ S s /es/ T t /ti:/
U u /ju:/ V v /vi:/ W w /d bju:/
X x /eks/ Y y /wai/ Z z /zi:/ /zed/
/ei/（4） A a /ei/ H h /eit / J j /d ei/ K k /kei/
/i:/（9） E e /i:/ B b /bi:/ C c /si:/ D d /di:/
G g /d i:/ P p /pi:/ T t /ti:/
V v /vi:/ Z z /zi:/
/ai/（2） I I /ai/ Y y /wai/
/ju:/（3）U u /ju:/ Q q /kju:/ W w /d bju:/
/e/（7） F f /ef/ L l /el/ M m /em/
N n /en/ S s /es/ X x /eks/ Z z /zed/
O o / u/
R r /a:/
二十六个字母分类
拼读音标
1.［neim］［geim］ ［leik］ ［teik］
［meik］ ［deit］ ［keit］
[feis] [plein] [rein] [weit]
[teil] [ kweil] [peint] [eit]
[ ei] [grei] [greit] [greips]
2. [taim] [baik] [laik] [naik] [maik]
[nais] [ais] [faiv] [kait ] [nain ]
['t ai'ni:z] [wait] [kaind] [t aild]
[mai] [krai] [bai] [ ai]
[rait] [lait] [nait] [fait]
[bai] [gai]
3. ['p int] [v is] [d in]
[t i] [b i] [i 'd i]
4. [n u] [k uk] [n uz] [ uk]
[m s'ki:t u] [ uld] [k ud]
[k ut] [g ut] [b ut] [s up]
['jel u] [ ul] [r u] [ u]
[ u] [ :l' u]
5. [haus] [maus]
[mauθ] ['mauntin]
[hau] [braun]
[nau] [kau]
6. ['ri li] [ai'di ] [ni ]
[i ] [hi ] [di ] [kli ]
[bi ] [t i s] [hi ]
7.[hε ] [ε ] [t ε ]
['ε p :t] [pε ] [bε ]
[wε ] [kε ] [hε ]
[ ε ] [ ε z]
[pu ] [tu ]
[ u ]
①［mi:］ ［hi:］ ［wi:］ ［ i:z］ ［ i:］
［mi:t］ ［gri:n］ ［si:］ ［ ni:］ ［θri:］
［ bi:f］ ［ i:p］ ［ti:］ ［ kri:m］ ［li:f］
［big］［fi ］［pig］ ［zip］ ［'sist ］ ［milk］
［it］ ［ iz］［iz］ ［siks］ ［'r bit］［'i gli ］
②［eg］ ［desk］ ［bed］ ［nest］ ［vest］
［ red］［sevn］［'zi:br ］［i'levn］［'elif nt］
［bred］ ［swet ］ ［hevi］ ［eni］ ［meni］
［k t］ ［b g］ ［k p］ ［ pl］［ 'p nd ］ ［'p r t］［ t］［'t ksi］［d m］［ n］
［bl k］［h nd］［m p］ ［m g u］ ［h t］［k ndi］［'h mb :g ］[,k g 'ru:]
③［h :］ ［l :n］ ［b :d］ ［ :t］ ［sk :t］
［g :l］［w :k］［w :ld］［t :n］［n :s］
［ 'baut］［'k n d ］［b 'lu:n］
［'m ］］［'fa: ］［'br ］
［'d :t ］［'h mb :g ］［'swet ］
［p 'teit u］［ 'kl k］
［'d kt ］［' kt ］
④［'fa: ］［da:ns］［a:sk］［gra:s］
［la:st］［kla:s］［d i'ra:f］［ha:f］
［a:m］［ka:］［ma:k ］［' a:p n ］
［a:nt］［la:f］
［'m ］［'br ］［s n］［s m］［l v］
［'m ni］［'k ntri］［j ］［b t］［'d un t］
⑤［'st :ri］［'ju:nif :m］［ :t］
［t :l］［b :l］［sm :l］［w :k］［' :lweiz］
［f :］［j :］［fl :］［d :］［dr :］［s :］
［w t］［w ］［'w t ］［'b tl］
［d g］［'k fi］［b ks］ ［h t］
［n t］［st p］［' rind ］
⑥［hu:］ ［hu:z］［gru:p］［su:p］［'ru:l ］
［d u:n］［fru:t］ ［d u:s］ ［blu:］ ［glu:］
［zu:］［fu:d］［ru:m］［tu:］［'ru:sd ］
［nu:dls］［b ‘lu:n］[,k g 'ru:] ［sku:l］
［buk］［luk］［fut］［gud］［kuk］
［ ud］［kud］［wud］［put］［'d ulai］
48个音标教学
巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二，四二六前中后。 双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。 辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊， 四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音， 有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
1.[i:]
e me he she these
ee meet green knee three beef sheep
ea meat tea leaf cream
2.[i]
Ii
i big pig it is zip milk six this
rabbit English sister
二十个元音音标
e egg desk bed nest vest zebra
eleven seven red elephant
ea bread sweater heavy
a any many
a cat bag apple parrot that taxi jam
black an hand mango kangaroo
panda candy hamburger hat map
3.[e]
4.[ ]
er her ear learn
or work world ur nurse turn
ir bird shirt skirt girl
a about canada balloon o potato o’clock
or doctor actor
er mother father brother daughter
hamburger sweater
6.[ ]
5.[ :]
8.[ ]
7.[a:]
a father giraffe class dance ask grass last
ar arm car marker are sharpener
al half
au aunt laugh
o mother brother son some love money
ou young country
u but doughnut
9.[ :]
10.[ ]
or story uniform short
al tall ball small walk always
aw draw saw
oor door floor
our four your flour
a what watch water wash
o bottle hot dog coffee box not orange stop
11.[u:]
12.[u]
o who whose ou group soup u ruler June
ui fruit juice ue blue glue
oo zoo food room rooster noodles
too kangaroo school
oo book look foot good cook
u July put oul should could would
13.[ei]
a cake make face name grapes plane crayon
ai rain wait tail quail paint
ay play May day today say pay stay
eigh eight weight
ey they grey hey
ea great
14.[ai]
i Chinese bike like ice nice five kite
white rice nine kind mind child wild
y my by cry shy
igh right fight light night
uy buy guy
15.[ i]
oi point voice join
oy toy boy enjoy
16.[ u]
o no coke nose ok
mosquito old cold
oa coat goat boat soap
ow yellow owl row show
ou though although shoulder
17.[au]
ou house mouth
mouse mountain
ow how brown now
cow down crowded
i
18.[i ]
ea really idea
ear near ear hear dear clear
eer deer beer cheers
ere here
19.[ε ]
air hair air chair airport
ear pear bear wear
eir their theirs
ere there where
are care hare
20.[u ]
oor poor
our tour tourist
ure sure
二十八个辅音音标
1.[p]
p plane pear Peter pig
2.[b]
b ball big balloon black blue bag
3.[t]
t tall time it tell rabbit
4.[d]
d dog duck doll dear
5.[k]
c cook cake class actor doctor
ch school chemistry
ck black clock rock o’clock
k make kite like bike bake
6.[g]
g bag game big pig give
7.[f]
f four five fish leaf fruit
ph phone elephant dolophin
gh laugh
8.[v]
v vest love live five seven eleven
9.[θ]
th thanks thin math three
10.[ ]
th this that mother father
brother there
11.[s]
s six seven son student thanks delicious
ce rice nice ice face
ss Miss class glass grass
12.[z]
s busy reason always
z zebra zoo size lazy
13.[ ]
sh shirt she fish shop ship sheep shy fashion
c delicious
s sure Asia
ch machine
14.[ ]
s usually pleasure
15.[h]
h hair have hat hand hamburger behind
wh who whose
16.[r]
r ruler rabbit right rose
wr write wrong
17.[t ]
ch chair China chick chicken cheap
tch watch catch
18.[d ]
g giraff gym
j juice jeep July jump
ge orange cabbage geography bridge
19.[ts]
ts cats students seats sits
tes kites writes
20.[dz]
ds beds kids stands
des rides
21.[tr]
tr tree trip trousers
22.[dr]
dr draw drink drum
24.[w]
w watch water week
wh what when where
25.[m]
m make milk mother arm am name
mb climb lamb
mn autumn
23.[j]
i onion
y your
26.[n]
n name not noodles rain kind
kn know knee knife
gn sign foreign
27.[ ]
n mango English sing
28.[l]
l ruler like balloon look light look last
l ball all tall tail milk
二十六个字母
A a /ei/ B b /bi:/ C c /si:/ D d /di:/
E e /i:/ F f /ef/ G g /d i:/ H h /eit /
I I /ai/ J j /d ei/ K k /kei/ L l /el/
M m /em/ N n /en/ O o / u/ P p /pi:/
Q q /kju:/ R r /a:/ S s /es/ T t /ti:/
U u /ju:/ V v /vi:/ W w /d bju:/
X x /eks/ Y y /wai/ Z z /zi:/ /zed/
/ei/（4） A a /ei/ H h /eit / J j /d ei/ K k /kei/
/i:/（9） E e /i:/ B b /bi:/ C c /si:/ D d /di:/
G g /d i:/ P p /pi:/ T t /ti:/
V v /vi:/ Z z /zi:/
/ai/（2） I I /ai/ Y y /wai/
/ju:/（3）U u /ju:/ Q q /kju:/ W w /d bju:/
/e/（7） F f /ef/ L l /el/ M m /em/
N n /en/ S s /es/ X x /eks/ Z z /zed/
O o / u/
R r /a:/
二十六个字母分类
拼读音标
1.［neim］［geim］ ［leik］ ［teik］
［meik］ ［deit］ ［keit］
[feis] [plein] [rein] [weit]
[teil] [ kweil] [peint] [eit]
[ ei] [grei] [greit] [greips]
2. [taim] [baik] [laik] [naik] [maik]
[nais] [ais] [faiv] [kait ] [nain ]
['t ai'ni:z] [wait] [kaind] [t aild]
[mai] [krai] [bai] [ ai]
[rait] [lait] [nait] [fait]
[bai] [gai]
3. ['p int] [v is] [d in]
[t i] [b i] [i 'd i]
4. [n u] [k uk] [n uz] [ uk]
[m s'ki:t u] [ uld] [k ud]
[k ut] [g ut] [b ut] [s up]
['jel u] [ ul] [r u] [ u]
[ u] [ :l' u]
5. [haus] [maus]
[mauθ] ['mauntin]
[hau] [braun]
[nau] [kau]
6. ['ri li] [ai'di ] [ni ]
[i ] [hi ] [di ] [kli ]
[bi ] [t i s] [hi ]
7.[hε ] [ε ] [t ε ]
['ε p :t] [pε ] [bε ]
[wε ] [kε ] [hε ]
[ ε ] [ ε z]
[pu ] [tu ]
[ u ]
①［mi:］ ［hi:］ ［wi:］ ［ i:z］ ［ i:］
［mi:t］ ［gri:n］ ［si:］ ［ ni:］ ［θri:］
［ bi:f］ ［ i:p］ ［ti:］ ［ kri:m］ ［li:f］
［big］［fi ］［pig］ ［zip］ ［'sist ］ ［milk］
［it］ ［ iz］［iz］ ［siks］ ［'r bit］［'i gli ］
②［eg］ ［desk］ ［bed］ ［nest］ ［vest］
［ red］［sevn］［'zi:br ］［i'levn］［'elif nt］
［bred］ ［swet ］ ［hevi］ ［eni］ ［meni］
［k t］ ［b g］ ［k p］ ［ pl］［ 'p nd ］ ［'p r t］［ t］［'t ksi］［d m］［ n］
［bl k］［h nd］［m p］ ［m g u］ ［h t］［k ndi］［'h mb :g ］[,k g 'ru:]
③［h :］ ［l :n］ ［b :d］ ［ :t］ ［sk :t］
［g :l］［w :k］［w :ld］［t :n］［n :s］
［ 'baut］［'k n d ］［b 'lu:n］
［'m ］］［'fa: ］［'br ］
［'d :t ］［'h mb :g ］［'swet ］
［p 'teit u］［ 'kl k］
［'d kt ］［' kt ］
④［'fa: ］［da:ns］［a:sk］［gra:s］
［la:st］［kla:s］［d i'ra:f］［ha:f］
［a:m］［ka:］［ma:k ］［' a:p n ］
［a:nt］［la:f］
［'m ］［'br ］［s n］［s m］［l v］
［'m ni］［'k ntri］［j ］［b t］［'d un t］
⑤［'st :ri］［'ju:nif :m］［ :t］
［t :l］［b :l］［sm :l］［w :k］［' :lweiz］
［f :］［j :］［fl :］［d :］［dr :］［s :］
［w t］［w ］［'w t ］［'b tl］
［d g］［'k fi］［b ks］ ［h t］
［n t］［st p］［' rind ］
⑥［hu:］ ［hu:z］［gru:p］［su:p］［'ru:l ］
［d u:n］［fru:t］ ［d u:s］ ［blu:］ ［glu:］
［zu:］［fu:d］［ru:m］［tu:］［'ru:sd ］
［nu:dls］［b ‘lu:n］[,k g 'ru:] ［sku:l］
［buk］［luk］［fut］［gud］［kuk］
［ ud］［kud］［wud］［put］［'d ulai］