2014年春季高一英语人教版必修三单元测评5 Unit 5 Canada（含详解）

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(总分:150分　时间:120分钟)
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:You look terrible.What on earth is the matter
M:I was up all last night typing out my report.
1What did the man do last night
A.He worked all last night.
B.He played all last night.
C.He slept all last night.
答案:A
W:Where do you live
M:I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.
2What is the old town surrounded by
A.Forests.　　B.Mountains.　 C.A river.
答案:A
W:Does this bus go to the Bank of China
M:Yes,get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.
3Where does the woman have to get off
A.At the Bank of China.
B.At the post office.
C.At the next stop.
答案:B
W:Would you mind if I borrowed your car just over the weekend
M:I’m sorry,but it’s just not possible,because I’m visiting my mother this weekend.
4Why does the man refuse the woman
A.He doesn’t have a car.
B.He’ll be using his car.
C.She doesn’t drive.
答案:B
W:Can you help me out I’m trying to find the Grand Hotel.
M:Turn right at the traffic light.It is next to the shopping center.
5Where does the woman want to go
A.The shopping center.
B.The traffic light.
C.The Grand Hotel.
答案:C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
M:I’d like to mail this box to Hong Kong.How much will it be,please
W:Do you want to send it first class or second class
M:How much is first class and how long does it take
W:It’s a light box.First class would cost $8.20.I guess it will take about eight to ten days to arrive.
M:And second class
W:Sending it second class would be cheaper,but it wouldn’t arrive for a month.You’ll pay only $4.90.
M:Oh,I want it to arrive earlier than that.I’ll mail it first class.
W:What’s in the box I need to know in order to complete the form.
M:A set of glasses.Are there any other forms I need to fill out because it’s going to a foreign country
W:Yes,one more.You will have to write clearly what is in the box and the value.
M:Here it is.
W:You forgot to put a returning address on this box.It’s a post office rule,but we usually advise people that all mails have a proper returning address.
M:OK.I’ll do it right now.I’ll also buy ten 60-cent stamps.
W:Let’s see.The box and the stamps.Your total bill comes to $14.20.
M:Thank you.Have a nice day.
6In which way does the box go faster but cost more
A.Second class.
B.First class.
C.To a foreign country.
答案:B
7What does the man compare before making a decision
A.Weight and stamps.
B.Price and time.
C.Forms and value.
答案:B
8What else is the man advised to do
A.To put down a returning address.
B.To buy second class stamps.
C.To pay the right amount of money.
答案:A
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
W:What time is it now
M:It is half past nine.
W:It is said that our library has got some new books.I want to go and have a look.Do you think I’ll have enough time to get there before it closes
M:I can’t tell.What time does it close
W:About 10 o’clock.
M:Can you make it in half an hour Anyhow it’s not far from here.By the way,can you return some books for me
W:OK,no problem!Do you know what the new books are about I need some books about English writing for my term paper.
M:I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writing.All of them are the latest publications.I am sure there are some you need.
W:That’s great.Oh,it’s already 9:40.There are only 20 minutes left.I’d better get going.See you!
M:See you!
9Why does the woman want to go to the library
A.To return some books.　
B.To borrow some new books.　
C.To find some test papers.
答案:B
10When does the library close
A.At 9:00.
B.At 9:40.
C.At 10:00.
答案:C
11What does the man ask the woman to do
A.He asks her to return some books for him.　　　　　
B.He asks her to borrow some books for him.　　　　　
C.He asks her to go to the library with him.
答案:A
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
W:What time does Mother’s plane arrive
M:I’m not sure,but I think it is at 2:13.I’ll call the airport to make sure.
W:Why don’t you do that while I change my clothes
M:Do you think Dick or Brenda wants to go
W:I don’t know.I think we can call them.
M:I know Dick has to work,but maybe Brenda can go.
W:OK,call her first,then the airport.I’ll go and get ready.
12What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Manager and secretary.
答案:B
13Where are the two speakers going
A.The airport.
B.The railway station.
C.The bus station.
答案:A
14Why do the speakers call Brenda
A.To ask her to change clothes.
B.To ask her when Mother arrives.
C.To ask her if she can go with them.
答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
M:Hello,Mary.Why are you standing here in the cold wind
W:I’m waiting for a bus;but the buses are very full at this time of day.
M:Where are you going This isn’t your way home.You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.
W:I’m not going home now.I’m going for a walk in the park.I always like to go for a walk before lunch.
M:Then why not walk from here to the park,too It isn’t very far.
W:Oh,no,Bill.It isn’t very interesting to walk through the street;in fact,it’s very boring.So I always take a No.3 bus.
15Where is Mary going
A.Her home.　　
B.The park.　　
C.The zoo.
答案:B
16Why doesn’t Mary like walking through the street
A.It’s too cold.
B.There are too many people.
C.It isn’t interesting.
答案:C
17When does the conversation most likely take place
A.Late in the morning.
B.In the late afternoon.
C.Early in the morning.
答案:A
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
Yes,you are right.I am from South Africa.I am not at all used to cold weather,but I am glad to say that I have all the clothes for the freezing weather.
When I first got to know that I would be attending this international conference here in Finland,I had no idea what kind of clothes I should take along.I didn’t know what to do when I thought of this two-week stay here,with a rather formal dinner,a few parties,social gatherings and a dance during the conference.
Fortunately,my friend Julia has been to North Europe.Yes,she was a great help.She helped to solve my biggest problem.She placed an order for some warm suits and dresses,business-type clothes,of course,of dark colors.She also bought me some shirts and blouse so I could wear the same clothes in several different ways.A couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time.She also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots.
Oh,how lucky I am to have a helpful friend.She saved me a lot of trouble.
18How long is the speaker staying in Finland
A.The whole winter.
B.For two weeks.
C.For three weeks.
答案:B
19Why is she in Finland
A.To buy clothes.
B.To attend a conference.
C.To experience the weather.
答案:B
20What was the speaker’s biggest problem with preparing the trip
A.Getting the right kind of clothes.
B.Getting used to the weather.
C.Selling warm clothes.
答案:A
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people 　　　 harm them.
A.more than　　　　　　　　B.rather than
C.other than D.better than
解析:more than “超过,比……多”;rather than “而不是”;other than “除了”;better than “比……好”。句意:核科学应该被发展来造福人民,而不是伤害他们。
答案:B
22The world was deeply 　　　　 with the Green Olympics held in China in 2008.
A.encouraged B.offered
C.impressed D.covered
解析:encourage“鼓励”,offer“提供”,均不与介词with连用,排除A项和B项;be impressed with“对……留下深刻印象”,be covered with“被……覆盖”,由句子中的“the world”和“the Green Olympics”可知此处用impressed 更符合句意。
答案:C
23The student had no choice but 　　　　 his teacher 　　　　 the mistakes he had made.
A.to apologize to;for
B.to apologize;for
C.apologizing for;to
D.to apologize for;for
解析:have no choice but后接带to的不定式,其含义是“除了做某事外别无选择”,由此排除C项;表示“因某事向某人道歉”应用apologize to sb for sth。
答案:A
24　　　 makes the school famous is 　　　 more than 90 percent of the students have been admitted to universities.
A.What;because
B.That;because
C.That;what
D.What;that
解析:由于第一个空后是动词makes,所以应选择what引导主语从句;that引导名词性从句时在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。
答案:D
25(2012·江苏卷)The notice came 　　　 around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.
A.when B.that
C.whether D.how
解析:考查名词性从句。句意为:会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点钟来了。空格后的句子是解释说明名词the notice,作同位语从句,在从句中不作任何成分,所以用that引导。
答案:B
26At that moment the water in the river 　　　 to a dangerous point.
A.raised B.increased
C.added D.rose
解析:rise用作不及物动词,指江河、湖泊、价格、水位等的“上涨,上升”。而raise 是及物动词,后面一定要接宾语。
答案:D
27(2013·江西卷)Only when he apologizes for his rudeness 　　　to him again.
A.I will speak B.will I speak
C.do I speak D.I speak
解析:考查倒装。Only+ 状语(从句)放于句首,句子要进行部分倒装,即将助动词放于主语之前,故排除A项和D项;根据句意可以判断应该是对于将来事情的叙述,故使用将来时态,故答案选B项。
答案:B
28I think there are different ways 　　　 the problem.
A.settle B.to settle
C.settling D.settled
解析:动词不定式短语to settle the problem作定语修饰ways。
答案:B
29The little boy is believed to be 　　　 in singing and dancing.
A.gift B.a gift
C.gifts D.gifted
解析:be gifted in/at表示“在……方面有天赋”。如用名词gift,需用词组have a gift for。
答案:D
30We can sometimes　　　 studies 　　　pleasure.
A.mix;to
B.mix;with
C.mixes;with
D.mixes;to
解析:mix...with...的含义是“把……和……混合”。
答案:B
31The thought came to her 　　　 her parents had known her secret.
A.why B.what
C.that D.whether
解析:that在句中引导同位语从句,其中that在从句中不作成分。而what引导从句时,需在从句中作主语、宾语等;why需作状语;whether的含义是“是否”。
答案:C
32The girl with black hair 　　　 the judge with her wisdom and sense of humor.
A.preferred B.caused
C.offered D.impressed
解析:impress sb with sth 的含义是“以……给某人留下印象”。prefer,cause和offer不与介词with连用。
答案:D
33I’m glad that yesterday you 　　　 to finish the work on time so that we can carry out our plan now.
A.managed B.tried
C.hoped D.wanted
解析:manage to do sth 的含义是“设法做成某事”。 而try to do sth的含义是“努力做某事”,want to do sth表示“想做某事”,hope to do sth的含义是“希望做某事”。由“我们现在可以执行计划”可知,“你已按时完成工作”,因此应选择managed。
答案:A
34When the smoke was gone,the snake began 　　　 on John’s stomach,which made his workmates very worried.
A.to settle in
B.to settle down
C.to settle up
D.to settle
解析:settle down “安顿下来”,此处是指蛇停在约翰的肚子上。句意:烟雾散去,蛇在约翰的肚子上停了下来,这使得他的同事们很担心。
答案:B
35He 　　　 to get to the top of the hill after 　　　 several times.
A.managed;to try
B.tried;to try
C.managed;trying
D.tried;trying
解析:句意:试了几次后,他成功到达了山顶。manage to do“成功做某事”;由after可知第二空用trying,try在此表示“尝试”。
答案:C
三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.　36　 neighbours are Canada to the north,and Mexico　37　the south.Although the United States　38　a big country,it is not the largest in the world.In 1964,its　39　was over 185,000,000.
When this　40　 first became a nation,after　41　its independence from England,it had thirteen states.　42　 of the states was represented on the American flag by a 　43　.All the states　44　in the eastern part of the continent.As the nation grew toward the　45　,new states were added and new stars 　46　on the flag.For a long time there were 48 stars.In 1959,however,two　47　stars were added to the flag,representing the new states　48　Alaska and Hawaii.
Sometimes it is said that the　49　are “the only real Americans”.Most Americans,however,are descendants(后裔) of people　50　came from all over the world to find a new land.Those who came first 　51　greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from　52　.It is for that　53　that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England　54　 those of any　55　country in the world.
36A.Which B.Whose
C.Their D.Its
解析:第一句话后面为句号,因此本句不可能是定语从句,从而排除A、B项。又The United States相对应的形容词性物主代词为Its而不是Their,从而排除C项(Their)。
答案:D
37A.by B.near
C.to D.from　
解析:由上文的to the north可以推出墨西哥在美国南部也应该用to。
答案:C
38A.are B.is
C.were D.was
解析:本句讲的是通常情况,应用一般现在时,另主语虽以s结尾,但表示单数概念,故谓语应用单数。
答案:B
39A.people B.area
C.size D.population
解析:由后面的数字可推知,主语指的是“人口”,并非指“人们”“面积”和“尺寸”。
答案:D
40A.land B.state
C.continent D.world
解析:上文提到美国的地理位置,此处land强调疆域。state侧重一个国家的政权;continent “大洲”;world “世界”。
答案:A
41A.founding　 B.being given　
C.having D.winning
解析:由横线后的its independence from England可以推知,应该是从英国的控制中赢得独立,即答案为winning。
答案:D
42A.One B.Some
C.Each　 D.Every
解析:one侧重数量的“一个”;some的意思是“一些;某些”;each的意思是“每一个”,可以和of连用;而every为形容词,不能单独使用。从上文看,句意为“在美国,国旗上每个州都由一颗星代表”,据此可排除A、B和D项。
答案:C
43A.star B.moon
C.satellite　 D.planet
解析:根据“As the nation...on the flag”一句可以推知,国旗上每颗星代表一个州。star“星”;moon“月亮”;satellite“卫星”;planet“行星”。
答案:A
44A.were　 B.was
C.are D.is
解析:句子的主语为all the states,因此可把表示单数的was和is排除。再根据本段讲述的是美国的历史,因此时态为过去的时态,从而确定答案为were。
答案:A
45A.east B.north
C.south D.west
解析:上文提到最早的州都在东部,可以推出:国家逐渐地向西部发展,与the eastern part形成比较。
答案:D
46A.disappeared　 B.appeared
C.painted D.printed
解析:根据上下文可以推出:每当有新的州加入,国旗上都要增添新的星。disappear“消失”;appear“出现”;paint“粉刷,画画”;print“印刷”。
答案:B
47A.least B.fewer
C.more D.little
解析:more除了译成“更多”之外,还有“又、另外的”之意,此时多置于数字的后面。此处表示“另外的两颗星”,与前面的48 stars形成比较。
答案:C
48A.and B.between
C.of D.for
解析:of可以表示其前后的词或词组是同位关系,如:the city of Beijing(北京市),因此答案为C项。
答案:C
49A.American B.Indians
C.Englishman D.Frenchman
解析:下文提到大多数美国人都是世界其他地方移民的后裔,因此可以推知只有印第安人才是唯一真正的美国人。
答案:B
50A.who B.those
C.they D. whom
解析:通过分析句子结构可知空格后为定语从句,修饰people,这里缺少一个关系代词,且该词在从句中充当主语,故用who。
答案:A
51A.in B.of
C.on D.with
解析:in numbers意为“大批地”,在结构上与first并列。
答案:A
52A.Europe B.Asia
C.England D.Africa
解析:由下文提到的美国的语言为什么是英语及它的文化习俗更有可能是英国的文化习俗等,可以知道Europe不对,因为欧洲不仅有英语,还有法语、德语等。
答案:C
53A.reason B.result
C.condition D.situation
解析:下文提到的“美国的语言和文化习俗与英国非常相似”的原因正是上文提到的“首次大批移居美国东海岸的人大多来自英国”。因此该空用reason,构成for that reason(因为那个原因)。本句意思是“正是因为那个原因,美国的语言是英语,美国的文化习俗更像英国的文化习俗”。
答案:A
54A.with B.than
C.for D.without
解析:根据句子中的more like可推知答案应为than。
答案:B
55A.other B.else
C.others D.some
解析:使用比较级时,在比较状语中应注意将自身排除在外;else在意义上相当于other,但else只能修饰不定式、代词和疑问代词。
答案:A
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
A
Canada Is Our Neighbour
Canada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share(共有)the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are same in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oil we use comes from Canada,too.
Americans travel to Canada on holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.
Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey(曲棍球)matches on Sundays.
However,there are important differences between the United States and Canada.The United States has more people.
Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.
56Canada buys 　　　 from the United States.
A.oil and paper
B.nothing
C.many things
D.everything
解析:细节考查题。由短文第一段中的“many goods”可以得出答案。
答案:C
57In the first paragraph(段)“we” means 　　　.
A.Canadians B.Americans
C.Chinese D.students
解析:词义猜测题。由短文标题“Canada Is Our Neighbour”以及该词所在句子前面的两句话可以得出答案。
答案:B
58The people in the United States like Canadian 　　　.
A.newspapers B.basketball
C.baseball D.oil
解析:细节考查题。由第三段中的“Many Americans watch Canadian baseball...”可以得出答案。
答案:C
59Which of the following statements is WRONG
A.Canada is connected with America.
B.Canada has not used all the land.
C.Canadians don’t like hockey.
D.Canada has less people than the USA.
解析:细节判断题。由第三段第二句可知,加拿大人喜欢曲棍球。
答案:C
B
We spent the next three days based in Paihia,in the famous Bay of Islands.Although Paihia is only a town,it is a good base for exploring the northern part of the Northland.We spent one day in nearby Waitangi,visiting the site(地点) of the first European settlerments and signing of the Treaty of Waitangi,which created New Zealand as it is today.
On the site,there is a fantastic museum which explains the history of the country,as well as the relationship between the European settlers and the native Maori tribes.There is also an excellent example of a Maori waka,or carved canoe,in which the original Maori tribes arrived in Aotearoa,or the Land of the Long White Cloud.
It was a great introduction to New Zealand history and culture and would give us a good basis for understanding the Maori culture that we would meet with as we traveled through the country.
The weather wasn’t fit to sail through the blue,island-dotted bay,so the next day we headed across the point to the Kauri Coast and the Waipoa Kauri Forest to see the high Kauri trees,one of the few places in the country where these big trees that once covered the island still exist.Standing hundreds of feet high,with girths that would take 20 men to circle,these prehistoric(史前的) trees were used for everything from wakas to homes.Most were cut down,and only a few still survive.The trees in the forest are over 1,000 years old,and walking along the paths deep into the bush to see them was like walking through land where dinosaurs once walked.
On the way back,we stopped in several small villages and towns,each of which seemed more Shire-like.We had almost forgotten that this was Lord of The Rings land,but in the rolling green hills of the central northland,we remembered that Bilbo Baggins and company could have lived here,too.
60Which may tell the main idea of the passage
A.A fantastic museum.
B.Our trip to New Zealand.
C.The Kauri trees of New Zealand.
D.Our trip to the Bay of Islands.
解析:主旨大意题。纵观全文,第一段第一句话为全文的主题句;后面分别介绍了我们在这个地方的所见所闻:Waitangi(第一段),a museum(第二、三段),the high Kauri trees(第四段)以及回来路上的所见和所想(最后一段)。故A项和C项只是部分内容,不全面;而B项太宽泛,不具体。
答案:D
61　　　 has made New Zealand today.
A.The Waitangi people
B.European settlements
C.The local people
D.The signing of the Treaty of Waitangi
解析:细节理解题。根据原文第一段最后一句话“...and signing of the Treaty of Waitangi,which created New Zealand as it is today”可知D项正确。准确理解which的指代是正确解答此题的关键。
答案:D
62The second and third paragraphs mainly talk about 　　　.
A.a museum
B.Maori Waka
C.the Maori culture
D.New Zealand history
解析:主旨大意题。作者在第二段第一句中点明了他要写的重点“...there is a fantastic museum...”,第二段写的是在博物馆中的所见,第三段写的是参观后的所想。
答案:A
63How did the author understand the Maori culture
A.By visiting a local museum.
B.By experiencing the Maori life.
C.By visiting the local villages.
D.By being introduced.
解析:细节理解题。根据原文第三段可知,作者和同行人员通过“traveled through the country”即游览当地的村庄来理解毛利人文化,故选C项。
答案:C
C
Australia,with the Pacific Ocean to the east and the Indian Ocean to the west,is a very large country,while its population is very small.Another interesting fact is that one out of five Australians was not born in Australia.Most of the population is in the southeast part.Three out of every five people live in five big cities.Sydney is the biggest city with the population of 3million.Melbourne in Victoria has a population of about 3 million.Brisbane,Adelaide and Perth each has about one million.All of these cities,except Perth,which faces the Indian Ocean,are in the east and southeast of the country.
The capital city of Australia,Canberra,is not very big.Only about a quarter of a million live there.Hobart in Tasmania,which is to the south of the mainland of Australia,is even smaller and Darwin,the capital of Northern Territory,is a very small city.It has a population of under 40 000.
64What is the population of Australia according to this passage
A.About 3 000 000
B.About 15 000 000
C.About 30 000 000
D.About 45 000 000
解析:推理判断题。由文中知澳大利亚的五大城市的人口为九百多万。而该国五分之三的人就住在这五大城市中,故可推知澳大利亚全国人口为一千五百多万。
答案:B
65Over 　　　 of the population of Australia live in the east and southeast part.
A.1/2 B.1/3
C.1/4 D.2/3
解析:推理判断题。由第一段所提供的数据可知,东部及东南部的四个大城市人口就已达8 million,而全国人口为15 million左右(由上题可知),故东部及东南部的人口占全国总人口数的一半还多。
答案:A
66Which of the following maps shows the right positions of Canberra,Perth,Hobart and Darwin
(C=Canberra;P=Perth;H=Hobart;D=Darwin)
解析:细节考查题。由文中第二段“Hobart in Tasmania,which is to the south of the mainland of Australia,is even smaller and Darwin,the capital of Northern Territory,is a very small city.”可知“Darwin”在北,“Hobart”在南且脱离大陆,只有C项符合题意。
答案:C
67The passage is mainly about 　　　.
A.the big cities of Australia
B.the area of Australia
C.the history of Australia
D.the distribution of Australia’s population
解析:主旨大意题。由全文可知,文章主要讲述的是澳大利亚的人口分布状况,故D项为正确答案。
答案:D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are You Ready for College
Before you send in your college applications,keep this in mind:it’s not the norm(准则)in every culture for students to go to college right out of high school.
　68　 So if you find yourself applying for college simply because it’s the thing to do after high school,think again.Going to college right after high school may be the norm in your community,but it’s not the norm everywhere and it may not be the best decision for you.
　69　 Yes,higher education often gives young people a big advantage in the working world,but not always.A solid technical or business school application can give you an advantage as well,and if the environment seems like a better one for you than a traditional college campus,this might be your best choice.A lot of people lead successful lives with a high school education and years of work experience.
The price of a college or university education has become a serious burden for young people and their families.　70　 In some cases,putting off college for a year or two while a student earns money full time can make sense.　71　
　72　 Almost all students suffer from homesickness,but for some students,the transition may be too much to deal with.
A.Is going to college always the best choice for high school graduates
B.Spend some time considering your choices before sending in your applications.
C.Besides,it’s quite possible that going to college is not the right choice for you.
D.During this time,the student can take a few inexpensive classes at a community college.
E.So students take massive amounts of loans,which can take decades to pay off.
F.Many young people have other choices,like military service,work experience,community service or travel.
G.The transition from high school to college is an emotional challenge for almost everybody,especially if you move away from home.
答案:68~72 FCEDG
五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last night I was getting ready for the coming examination while the noise from my neighbor interrupted me. The noise went on and on. It was too loud that I could hardly pay attention with my study any longer. So I went to my neighbor house and said him, “Excuse me, would you please turn down the TV I’m preparing for tomorrow’s examination.” Hear these words, his face turned to red. And he said, “OK, I will. I’m very sorry have made so much noise. Just now, the football game was very wonderful. I was too exciting to control myself. I won’t do that again. Good luck in your coming examination.” After that, I got down to his study.
答案与解析:
第一句:while→when　解析:when在此处表示“就在那个时候”。while引导时间状语从句时,从句谓语要用延续性动词。
第三句:too→so　解析:该句为so ... that ...句型。
第三句:with→to　解析:词组pay attention to是固定短语,意思是“注意”。
第四句:neighbor→neighbor’s　解析:neighbor与house是所有关系。
第四句:said后加to　解析:“对某人说……”应表达为“say to sb”。
第六句:Hear→Hearing　解析:此处用-ing结构作时间状语。
第六句:去掉to　解析:turn red是系表结构。
第八句:在sorry后加to　解析:be sorry to do sth是固定结构,意为“对于做某事感到抱歉”。
第十句:exciting→excited　解析:exciting“令人激动的”,往往说明事物的特征;excited“激动的”,一般说明人的感受。
第十二句:his→my　解析:要学习的人是“我”,不是我的邻居。
六、书面表达(满分25分)
下面是一张有关新西兰气象的图表,请根据这张图表用英语介绍新西兰的气象情况,内容应包括:
1.冬夏的月份;
2.全国冬夏气温的总体情况;
3.全国最高气温和最低气温;
4.冬夏温差最大的地方。
词数:100词左右。
New Zealand Weather Chart
(A=Auckland;W=Wellington;C=Christchurch;Q=Queenstown)
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[写作指导]
※主题:the weather in New Zealand
※必备词汇:weather,however,temperature,centigrade,measure,because of
※必备句型:In New Zealand,however,it is not very hot in summer...
The highest temperature in only a little above 25℃ in Auckland,which is...
Because of its good weather,New Zealand is a wonderful place for a visit.
参考范文:
New Zealand has good weather in all seasons.December,January and February are her summer months and June,July and August are her winter months.In New Zealand,however,it is not very hot in summer and not very cold in winter.The highest temperature is only a little above 25℃ in Auckland,which is the “hottest” in summer in the country.The lowest temperature in New Zealand’s winter does not reach zero centigrade,which measures above 5℃.From summer to winter,the greatest change in temperature is in Queenstown.Because of its good weather,New Zealand is a wonderful place for a visit.
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