【备课精选】外研版高中英语 选修10 module3 单项选择（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【备课精选】外研版高中英语 选修10 module3 单项选择（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2014-02-16 06:23:45 | ||
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高三英语外研版 选修10 module3 单项选择辅导
1．—How much farther shall we have to go?
—Another five miles until we reach the mountain _______.
A. at a distance B. in a distance C. at distance D. in the distance
2．The light is still on. He --- out.
A. can’t have gone B. mustn’t have gone C. have to D. ought have gone
3． How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.
A. a better B. a best C. the better D. the best
4．
16.You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman__________be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. Would
5． It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because _____of them are not fit for them.
A. none B. all C. not all D. every one
6．
153. --- How did you know that I won?
--- I just from the look on your face. I am not so sure.
guessed B. looked C. knew D. Supposed
7．
When Wenchuan county was _________ from the outside world, the government sent food there by helicopter.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut in
8．
The car has been well maintained and is _____ excellent condition．
A．in B．under C．on D．with
9．What’s the _________ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?
A. sense B. matter
C. case D. opinion
10．—I’m going to cut the big trees down..—What________?
A.by B.to C.with D.at
11． Don’t be joking. It’s time to ______ your business.
A. set out B. take up C. go on D. get down
12．In this country it is required that anyone who recently come here to pass this kind of test .
A．has; has B．has ; had C．have ; have D．has; have
13． I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _____ to it.
A. connected??? B. fastened??? C. bound??? D. stuck
14．— Must he come to sign this paper himself?— Yes, he __________.?
A. need? B. mustC. may? D. will
15． I_______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily , my roommate woke me up in time!
A. fell asleep B. had fallen asleep C. have fallen asleep D. fall asleep
16．Your trousers ____dirty， you must have _____washed.
A.?is； it?????? B. are； it?????? C. are； them???? D. is； them
17．
Hardly __________ the Shanghai Expo _________ we realized we forgot our ID cards in the room.
A. we had got to ; that B. we got to ; when
C. had we got to ; when D. had we got to ;than
18．Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited.
A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. a; the
19．Think twice before you make a decision on this matter. It will make ______ to your life.
A.no difference B.a difference C.little difference D. difference
20．From the top of Mount Tai, you can get a wonderful _______ of sunrise.
A. scenery B. sightseeing C. view D. scene
21．---Will you come over to Beijing for the may Day holiday?
---I’d like to, but my family the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai during the holiday.
A．are visiting B．are to visit C．will be visiting D．will visit
22．
Mrs.White showed her students some old maps__________from the library．
A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing
23．
______ is worth doing well.
A. Whatever is worth doing at all B. That is worth doing at all
C. What is worth doing at all D. Whatever is worth doing it at all
24．
My house is the one with a red roof on the street. It ____ and you can find it easily.
A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks out D. wipes out
25．
_____the girl could rush out of the house, the roof fell upon her.
A. When B. While C. Before D. As
26．Don’t have the children playing _____ in the sun . It’s ______ hot today.
A. very much ; so much B. so much ; very much
C. too much ; much too D. much too ; too much
27．A ____ road goes ____ from our village to the center of the town.
A.straight;straightly B.straightly;straightly
C.straightly;straight D.straight;straight
28．There is much chance ______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
A.that B. which C. until D. If
29．---Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
---______. Is it disturbing you?
A. Take it easy. B. I’m sorry. C. Not a bit D. It depends
30．
It is suggested that a hard line ____ towards terrorists.
A. adopts B. will be adopted C. be adopted D. is adopted
31．
It took me some time to ____ what I had heard.
A digest B swallow C eat D chew
32．The children all turned___________the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at
33．He said that what Mary had bought from the supermarket that morning ________ only a few potatoes, eggs and salt, but I don’t think what he said ________ true.
A. are;are B. were;is C. is;is D. were;are
35．I _____ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
A. will do B. am doing C. do D. had done
36．Once we discover a mistake, we should not ______ it but correct it immediately, to create better conditions for economic development.
A. ignore B. refuse C. deny D. miss
37．—Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.
—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.
A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up
38．Please don’t make so much noise.I a novel.
A.writes B.am writing C.wrote D.was writing
39． –Could you tell me ___I can get a bigger paper bag?
– It is in the corner ___ various fruits and vegetables are stored.
A. how; where B. where; that C. how; that D. where; where
40．There’s a ______in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share．
A．tradition B．balance C．concern D．relationship
41．The water froze inside the pipe，causing it to ________and burst.
A．expand B．export C．reduce D．behave
42．But the unpleasant feeling of coldness disappeared at the _______ of his students pouring out of their classroom to give him a warm, wordless welcome.
sight B. scene C. view D. Sign
43． If penicillin had not been available, many people _____ from sickness or even small wounds.
A. would die B. would have died
C. will have died D. might die
44．When I came into the classroom this morning, it ______ me that I had left my book in my dormitory.
A. occurred B. was occurred C. occurred to D. was occurred to
45．Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also_______ the pollution of the environment．
A．adapted to B．turned to C．contributed to D．looked forwarded to
46． ______ better in 2010 World Expo is the duty of every citizen in Shanghai.
A. Being served B. Serving C. Serve D. Having served
47．There are 2000 boys in this school，and _________them like playing football.?
A.five hundred B.five hundreds?
C.five hundreds of D.five hundred of?
48．?In order to repay the money they borrowed, 60 % of the farmers _____cash crops.
A. are forced growing?????????? B. is forced growing
C. grows???????????????????? D. grow
49．–Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
--- Sorry. With so much work _________my mind, I almost break down.
A filled B filling C to fill D being filled
50．— My son failed to be accepted by the firm after the interview.
— Now that he wasn’t well prepared, he might as well ______.
A. not try B. not to have tried C. not to try D. not have tried
参考答案
1．D
【解析】考查词组。无B、C结构，at a distance “从某一距离，在某一距离”；in the distance“在远处”。
2．A
【解析】
3． A
【解析】容易误选D，认为最高级前要用定冠词。其实此题最佳答案为A，该句可视为…I have never heard a better voice than her voice 之省略，全句句意为“她唱得多好啊！我从未听过她这么好的声音”。
4．C
【解析】
5． B
【解析】 not与all连用为部分否定，表示“并非所有的……都……”；D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数。
6．A
【解析】
7．C
【解析】
8． A
【解析】
9．A
【解析】What’s the sense of…是英语中的惯用句式，其意为“……有什么意义”，如：What’s the sense of doing that? 为什么要做那件事呢？ How long must this go on? What’s the sense of this? 这种局势要继续多久呢? 它有什么意义呢?
10． C
【解析】 题意：------我要把那些树砍倒。-------你用什么砍？根据语境，是问“ 用” 什么工具来cut the tree down ，故应介词with。
11． A
【解析】 set out"着手""开始"； set out your business"开始干活儿"； take up"占用"； go on后不能直接接名词； get down to business"开始干正事"。
12．D
【解析】
13．C
【解析】be bound to sth.受...的约束：I was bound to my promise.(我受我的诺言约束)[注意]be bound to do sth.1)一定会：The plan is bound to win.（这项计划一定会成功。）2)有责任（义务）：You are bound to obey the laws.(你有责任遵守法纪)。
本题译文：我支持你的决定，但是我得说明，我不打算受它约束。
14． B。
【解析】以Must开头的疑问句，在作肯定回答时通常要用must或have to，如：Must we bring our passports with us? 我们必须带护照吗?—Yes, you must. 是的，你们必须要带。
15．A
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据woke可知是过去发生的事，所以我入睡也是过去发生的事，排除C,D；且表示和reading同时发生的动作，所以不能用过去完成时，要用一般过去时态，选A。
16．C
【解析】
17．C
【解析】考查倒装句。句型：Hardly… when， 一……就，Hardly后用过去完成时态，放在句首用部分倒装，had提前，when后面用过去式不倒装。所以选C。
18．D
【解析】a demand for 固定搭配一个…需求；专指前面AB血型的供给。
19．B
【解析】根据前面“对这件事作出决定前要仔细思考”，说明后面应该是“它将对你的一生产生影响”。A、C项表示“不重要;没有影响”；D项不符合习惯。
20．C
【解析】名词辨析。A风景；舞台上的布景；B观光，游览；C视力;视野；景色（从远处，高处）;风景画；观点；D景色,景象;(舞台)布景；结合句意可知C正确。句意：从泰山顶上，你可以看到日出壮丽的风景。
21．C
【解析】
22．C
【解析】
23．A
【解析】考查名词性从句。主语whatever is worth doing，这是一个名词性从句相当anything that is worth doing 意为“任何值得去做的事情”。表语worth doing well. 这是一个介词短语，worth是介词，所以后跟动名词作宾语。句意：任何值得去做的事情都值得去做好。
24．C
【解析】
25．C
【解析】
26．C
【解析】词语辨析。very much很，非常。修饰动词；so much如此多；too much太多；much too过分，太。句意：不要让孩子们在太阳下玩得太多。今天天气太热了。所以选C。
27．D
【解析】straight本身既是形容词又是副词a straight road一条笔直的公路，goes straight一直通向
28．A
【解析】主要测试同位语从句。结合以前所学知识可知：句型结构there is a / much chance that + 句子可以作为固定结构来记忆的。例如There is always the chance that something will go wrong。总是肯能会出现问题的。句子意思：为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。
29．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查交际用语：A. Take it easy.放轻松B. I’m sorry.对不起C. Not a bit一点也不， D. It depends那就看情况而定了。句意：--你能把电视声音调小点吗？--抱歉打扰你了吗？选B。
考点：考查交际用语
点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
30．C
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：据建议将要对恐怖分子采用一条强硬路线。Suggest表示建议时，从句采用虚拟语气，should可以省略，故后面用原形动词。选C。
31．A
【解析】
32．B
【解析】考查谓语动词。turn to do sth转身做某事。句意：当女演员走进教室的时候，孩子们都扭头去看。选B。
33．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他说玛丽那天早上从超市给他买的东西仅仅是一些土豆，鸡蛋和盐，但是我不相信他说的话是真的。what引导的主语从句做主语时，一般情况下谓语动词用单数，所以第二空用is；但是当表语指可数名词做表语时，要看表语的单复数来确定系动词的单复数，这里表语是复数，故用复数were，因为这里用的是过去式，故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。主谓一致在高中英语学习中，随着学习的不断深入，同学们会逐渐发现能够充当主语的成分也越来越多，除了常见的名词、代词，还有非谓语、句子等等，那么如何使这些主语和它的谓语动词保持性、数上的一致，即主谓一致就成了我们英语学习中的一个重要课题，也是历来高考题关注的热点。
即学即练：Everyone, men and women, old and young ______ sports and games.
A. is enjoy??B. were enjoying C. enjoys??D. enjoy
解析：C。本句主语是不定代词everyone，为单数主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。
34．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查同位语从句:句意：不要担心。我们还有机会来弥补失去的时间.结合语境可知下文we can make up for the lost time为同位语从句,引导词在句子中不承担句子成分,只起连接作用,故选B.
考点：考查同位语从句
35．C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本题考查了一般现在时的用法，一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。I do all the cooking for my family指一直以来都在做的事情。现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者表示过去发生的事情延续到现在。句意：我一直为全家人做法，但是最近我太忙了没有时间来做。故C正确。
考点：考查时态
点评：本题考查了一般现在时，一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为，也可以表示客观的真理等。要注意现在完成时的用法，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者表示过去发生的事情延续到现在。要区别与一般过去时。
36．A
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析：A. ignore忽视，不管，不理B. refuse拒绝C. deny否认D. miss错过，句意：一旦我们发现错误，我们不该无视它而是要立即纠正，这样可以创造更好的经济发展的条件。选A。
考点：考查动词辨析
点评：这几个动词是含义很接近的，要去辨析词义，做题时还要结合上下文句意来判断。
37．D
【解析】短语辨析. A.结果是;B.打开;C. 掀翻 D. 出现;找到.根据题意,你母亲越来越健忘了.——是的。上个星期日他找她的无线电话用了一整天，但是第二天在他的大衣口袋里面找到了，故选D。
38．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：不要发出噪音。我正在写小说。根据句意说明说话的时候，不能发出任何声音，故使用现在进行时。故B正确。
考点：考查时态
点评：时态的考查主要抓句子的关键时间状语和句意。本题是根据上下文的语境判断使用现在进行时的。
39．D
【解析】考查名词性从句。根据句意：你能告诉我我可以在那里一个更大的纸袋子。第一格where引导宾语从句；第二格是定语从句，后面省略了强调句的后半部分。
40．A
【解析】名词辨析。A传统；B平衡；C担心；D关系。根据句意可知A正确。句意：在我们办公室有一个传统。当由人过生日的是偶，他们带一个蛋糕来与大家分享。
41．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意，水在管子里结冰，造成它膨胀并且爆裂。expand 膨胀 export出口 reduce减少 behave表现，根据题意，故选A。
考点：考查词汇的辨析
点评：词汇是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
42．A
【解析】考查单词辨析。at the sight of sth.一看见...；scene场面，情景；view 视野；sign 标志
句意:但是那种寒冷的不舒适的感觉在一看见学生涌出教室热烈欢迎他的时候就消失不见了。
43．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气：if条件句用had done表示和过去的事实相反，主句用would have done表示虚拟，句意：如果没有青霉素，很多人就会死于疾病或小的伤口。选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气
点评：虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是：虚拟条件句 与现在事实相反的假设，从句是If+主语+动词的过去式（动词be用were)，主句是：主语+should,would, might,could＋动词原形；与过去相反的假设从句用：If+主语+had +过去分词，主句是：主语＋should, would, might, could ＋have done；与将来相反的假设，从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式，主语＋should, would do，2、If+主语+were to+ 动词原形，加主句3、If+主语+should +动词原形 ，加上主句的might, could＋动词 原形
44．C
【解析】考查固定句型。It occurs to sb. that…某人想起某事。本句话的意思是：今天早上，当我走进教室的时候，我突然想起我把书忘在了我的宿舍里。
45．C
【解析】略
46．B
【解析】考查非谓语做主语要用动名词又因为描述的是一般情况所以用动名词的一般式。句意为：为2010世博会做好服务是我们每个上海市民的责任。
47．D?
【解析】five hundred of them指他们（学生）中的五百。?
48．D
【解析】
49．B
【解析】考查with的复合结构。Work 与fill构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词。句意：有如此多的工作填满我的大脑，我几乎快累垮了。所以选B。
50．D
【解析】考察固定词组。Might as well do sth不妨，还是做…为好；根据本句的意思可知是他已经尝试了，所以使用完成时，不是已经做过的事情。句意：—面试以后我的儿子没有被那个公司接受。—既然他没有准备好，他还是不要去尝试为好。
1．—How much farther shall we have to go?
—Another five miles until we reach the mountain _______.
A. at a distance B. in a distance C. at distance D. in the distance
2．The light is still on. He --- out.
A. can’t have gone B. mustn’t have gone C. have to D. ought have gone
3． How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.
A. a better B. a best C. the better D. the best
4．
16.You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman__________be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. Would
5． It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because _____of them are not fit for them.
A. none B. all C. not all D. every one
6．
153. --- How did you know that I won?
--- I just from the look on your face. I am not so sure.
guessed B. looked C. knew D. Supposed
7．
When Wenchuan county was _________ from the outside world, the government sent food there by helicopter.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut in
8．
The car has been well maintained and is _____ excellent condition．
A．in B．under C．on D．with
9．What’s the _________ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?
A. sense B. matter
C. case D. opinion
10．—I’m going to cut the big trees down..—What________?
A.by B.to C.with D.at
11． Don’t be joking. It’s time to ______ your business.
A. set out B. take up C. go on D. get down
12．In this country it is required that anyone who recently come here to pass this kind of test .
A．has; has B．has ; had C．have ; have D．has; have
13． I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _____ to it.
A. connected??? B. fastened??? C. bound??? D. stuck
14．— Must he come to sign this paper himself?— Yes, he __________.?
A. need? B. mustC. may? D. will
15． I_______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily , my roommate woke me up in time!
A. fell asleep B. had fallen asleep C. have fallen asleep D. fall asleep
16．Your trousers ____dirty， you must have _____washed.
A.?is； it?????? B. are； it?????? C. are； them???? D. is； them
17．
Hardly __________ the Shanghai Expo _________ we realized we forgot our ID cards in the room.
A. we had got to ; that B. we got to ; when
C. had we got to ; when D. had we got to ;than
18．Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited.
A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. a; the
19．Think twice before you make a decision on this matter. It will make ______ to your life.
A.no difference B.a difference C.little difference D. difference
20．From the top of Mount Tai, you can get a wonderful _______ of sunrise.
A. scenery B. sightseeing C. view D. scene
21．---Will you come over to Beijing for the may Day holiday?
---I’d like to, but my family the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai during the holiday.
A．are visiting B．are to visit C．will be visiting D．will visit
22．
Mrs.White showed her students some old maps__________from the library．
A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing
23．
______ is worth doing well.
A. Whatever is worth doing at all B. That is worth doing at all
C. What is worth doing at all D. Whatever is worth doing it at all
24．
My house is the one with a red roof on the street. It ____ and you can find it easily.
A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks out D. wipes out
25．
_____the girl could rush out of the house, the roof fell upon her.
A. When B. While C. Before D. As
26．Don’t have the children playing _____ in the sun . It’s ______ hot today.
A. very much ; so much B. so much ; very much
C. too much ; much too D. much too ; too much
27．A ____ road goes ____ from our village to the center of the town.
A.straight;straightly B.straightly;straightly
C.straightly;straight D.straight;straight
28．There is much chance ______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
A.that B. which C. until D. If
29．---Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
---______. Is it disturbing you?
A. Take it easy. B. I’m sorry. C. Not a bit D. It depends
30．
It is suggested that a hard line ____ towards terrorists.
A. adopts B. will be adopted C. be adopted D. is adopted
31．
It took me some time to ____ what I had heard.
A digest B swallow C eat D chew
32．The children all turned___________the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at
33．He said that what Mary had bought from the supermarket that morning ________ only a few potatoes, eggs and salt, but I don’t think what he said ________ true.
A. are;are B. were;is C. is;is D. were;are
35．I _____ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
A. will do B. am doing C. do D. had done
36．Once we discover a mistake, we should not ______ it but correct it immediately, to create better conditions for economic development.
A. ignore B. refuse C. deny D. miss
37．—Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.
—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.
A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up
38．Please don’t make so much noise.I a novel.
A.writes B.am writing C.wrote D.was writing
39． –Could you tell me ___I can get a bigger paper bag?
– It is in the corner ___ various fruits and vegetables are stored.
A. how; where B. where; that C. how; that D. where; where
40．There’s a ______in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share．
A．tradition B．balance C．concern D．relationship
41．The water froze inside the pipe，causing it to ________and burst.
A．expand B．export C．reduce D．behave
42．But the unpleasant feeling of coldness disappeared at the _______ of his students pouring out of their classroom to give him a warm, wordless welcome.
sight B. scene C. view D. Sign
43． If penicillin had not been available, many people _____ from sickness or even small wounds.
A. would die B. would have died
C. will have died D. might die
44．When I came into the classroom this morning, it ______ me that I had left my book in my dormitory.
A. occurred B. was occurred C. occurred to D. was occurred to
45．Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also_______ the pollution of the environment．
A．adapted to B．turned to C．contributed to D．looked forwarded to
46． ______ better in 2010 World Expo is the duty of every citizen in Shanghai.
A. Being served B. Serving C. Serve D. Having served
47．There are 2000 boys in this school，and _________them like playing football.?
A.five hundred B.five hundreds?
C.five hundreds of D.five hundred of?
48．?In order to repay the money they borrowed, 60 % of the farmers _____cash crops.
A. are forced growing?????????? B. is forced growing
C. grows???????????????????? D. grow
49．–Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
--- Sorry. With so much work _________my mind, I almost break down.
A filled B filling C to fill D being filled
50．— My son failed to be accepted by the firm after the interview.
— Now that he wasn’t well prepared, he might as well ______.
A. not try B. not to have tried C. not to try D. not have tried
参考答案
1．D
【解析】考查词组。无B、C结构，at a distance “从某一距离，在某一距离”；in the distance“在远处”。
2．A
【解析】
3． A
【解析】容易误选D，认为最高级前要用定冠词。其实此题最佳答案为A，该句可视为…I have never heard a better voice than her voice 之省略，全句句意为“她唱得多好啊！我从未听过她这么好的声音”。
4．C
【解析】
5． B
【解析】 not与all连用为部分否定，表示“并非所有的……都……”；D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数。
6．A
【解析】
7．C
【解析】
8． A
【解析】
9．A
【解析】What’s the sense of…是英语中的惯用句式，其意为“……有什么意义”，如：What’s the sense of doing that? 为什么要做那件事呢？ How long must this go on? What’s the sense of this? 这种局势要继续多久呢? 它有什么意义呢?
10． C
【解析】 题意：------我要把那些树砍倒。-------你用什么砍？根据语境，是问“ 用” 什么工具来cut the tree down ，故应介词with。
11． A
【解析】 set out"着手""开始"； set out your business"开始干活儿"； take up"占用"； go on后不能直接接名词； get down to business"开始干正事"。
12．D
【解析】
13．C
【解析】be bound to sth.受...的约束：I was bound to my promise.(我受我的诺言约束)[注意]be bound to do sth.1)一定会：The plan is bound to win.（这项计划一定会成功。）2)有责任（义务）：You are bound to obey the laws.(你有责任遵守法纪)。
本题译文：我支持你的决定，但是我得说明，我不打算受它约束。
14． B。
【解析】以Must开头的疑问句，在作肯定回答时通常要用must或have to，如：Must we bring our passports with us? 我们必须带护照吗?—Yes, you must. 是的，你们必须要带。
15．A
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据woke可知是过去发生的事，所以我入睡也是过去发生的事，排除C,D；且表示和reading同时发生的动作，所以不能用过去完成时，要用一般过去时态，选A。
16．C
【解析】
17．C
【解析】考查倒装句。句型：Hardly… when， 一……就，Hardly后用过去完成时态，放在句首用部分倒装，had提前，when后面用过去式不倒装。所以选C。
18．D
【解析】a demand for 固定搭配一个…需求；专指前面AB血型的供给。
19．B
【解析】根据前面“对这件事作出决定前要仔细思考”，说明后面应该是“它将对你的一生产生影响”。A、C项表示“不重要;没有影响”；D项不符合习惯。
20．C
【解析】名词辨析。A风景；舞台上的布景；B观光，游览；C视力;视野；景色（从远处，高处）;风景画；观点；D景色,景象;(舞台)布景；结合句意可知C正确。句意：从泰山顶上，你可以看到日出壮丽的风景。
21．C
【解析】
22．C
【解析】
23．A
【解析】考查名词性从句。主语whatever is worth doing，这是一个名词性从句相当anything that is worth doing 意为“任何值得去做的事情”。表语worth doing well. 这是一个介词短语，worth是介词，所以后跟动名词作宾语。句意：任何值得去做的事情都值得去做好。
24．C
【解析】
25．C
【解析】
26．C
【解析】词语辨析。very much很，非常。修饰动词；so much如此多；too much太多；much too过分，太。句意：不要让孩子们在太阳下玩得太多。今天天气太热了。所以选C。
27．D
【解析】straight本身既是形容词又是副词a straight road一条笔直的公路，goes straight一直通向
28．A
【解析】主要测试同位语从句。结合以前所学知识可知：句型结构there is a / much chance that + 句子可以作为固定结构来记忆的。例如There is always the chance that something will go wrong。总是肯能会出现问题的。句子意思：为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。
29．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查交际用语：A. Take it easy.放轻松B. I’m sorry.对不起C. Not a bit一点也不， D. It depends那就看情况而定了。句意：--你能把电视声音调小点吗？--抱歉打扰你了吗？选B。
考点：考查交际用语
点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
30．C
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：据建议将要对恐怖分子采用一条强硬路线。Suggest表示建议时，从句采用虚拟语气，should可以省略，故后面用原形动词。选C。
31．A
【解析】
32．B
【解析】考查谓语动词。turn to do sth转身做某事。句意：当女演员走进教室的时候，孩子们都扭头去看。选B。
33．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他说玛丽那天早上从超市给他买的东西仅仅是一些土豆，鸡蛋和盐，但是我不相信他说的话是真的。what引导的主语从句做主语时，一般情况下谓语动词用单数，所以第二空用is；但是当表语指可数名词做表语时，要看表语的单复数来确定系动词的单复数，这里表语是复数，故用复数were，因为这里用的是过去式，故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。主谓一致在高中英语学习中，随着学习的不断深入，同学们会逐渐发现能够充当主语的成分也越来越多，除了常见的名词、代词，还有非谓语、句子等等，那么如何使这些主语和它的谓语动词保持性、数上的一致，即主谓一致就成了我们英语学习中的一个重要课题，也是历来高考题关注的热点。
即学即练：Everyone, men and women, old and young ______ sports and games.
A. is enjoy??B. were enjoying C. enjoys??D. enjoy
解析：C。本句主语是不定代词everyone，为单数主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。
34．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查同位语从句:句意：不要担心。我们还有机会来弥补失去的时间.结合语境可知下文we can make up for the lost time为同位语从句,引导词在句子中不承担句子成分,只起连接作用,故选B.
考点：考查同位语从句
35．C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本题考查了一般现在时的用法，一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。I do all the cooking for my family指一直以来都在做的事情。现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者表示过去发生的事情延续到现在。句意：我一直为全家人做法，但是最近我太忙了没有时间来做。故C正确。
考点：考查时态
点评：本题考查了一般现在时，一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为，也可以表示客观的真理等。要注意现在完成时的用法，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者表示过去发生的事情延续到现在。要区别与一般过去时。
36．A
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析：A. ignore忽视，不管，不理B. refuse拒绝C. deny否认D. miss错过，句意：一旦我们发现错误，我们不该无视它而是要立即纠正，这样可以创造更好的经济发展的条件。选A。
考点：考查动词辨析
点评：这几个动词是含义很接近的，要去辨析词义，做题时还要结合上下文句意来判断。
37．D
【解析】短语辨析. A.结果是;B.打开;C. 掀翻 D. 出现;找到.根据题意,你母亲越来越健忘了.——是的。上个星期日他找她的无线电话用了一整天，但是第二天在他的大衣口袋里面找到了，故选D。
38．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：不要发出噪音。我正在写小说。根据句意说明说话的时候，不能发出任何声音，故使用现在进行时。故B正确。
考点：考查时态
点评：时态的考查主要抓句子的关键时间状语和句意。本题是根据上下文的语境判断使用现在进行时的。
39．D
【解析】考查名词性从句。根据句意：你能告诉我我可以在那里一个更大的纸袋子。第一格where引导宾语从句；第二格是定语从句，后面省略了强调句的后半部分。
40．A
【解析】名词辨析。A传统；B平衡；C担心；D关系。根据句意可知A正确。句意：在我们办公室有一个传统。当由人过生日的是偶，他们带一个蛋糕来与大家分享。
41．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意，水在管子里结冰，造成它膨胀并且爆裂。expand 膨胀 export出口 reduce减少 behave表现，根据题意，故选A。
考点：考查词汇的辨析
点评：词汇是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
42．A
【解析】考查单词辨析。at the sight of sth.一看见...；scene场面，情景；view 视野；sign 标志
句意:但是那种寒冷的不舒适的感觉在一看见学生涌出教室热烈欢迎他的时候就消失不见了。
43．B
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气：if条件句用had done表示和过去的事实相反，主句用would have done表示虚拟，句意：如果没有青霉素，很多人就会死于疾病或小的伤口。选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气
点评：虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是：虚拟条件句 与现在事实相反的假设，从句是If+主语+动词的过去式（动词be用were)，主句是：主语+should,would, might,could＋动词原形；与过去相反的假设从句用：If+主语+had +过去分词，主句是：主语＋should, would, might, could ＋have done；与将来相反的假设，从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式，主语＋should, would do，2、If+主语+were to+ 动词原形，加主句3、If+主语+should +动词原形 ，加上主句的might, could＋动词 原形
44．C
【解析】考查固定句型。It occurs to sb. that…某人想起某事。本句话的意思是：今天早上，当我走进教室的时候，我突然想起我把书忘在了我的宿舍里。
45．C
【解析】略
46．B
【解析】考查非谓语做主语要用动名词又因为描述的是一般情况所以用动名词的一般式。句意为：为2010世博会做好服务是我们每个上海市民的责任。
47．D?
【解析】five hundred of them指他们（学生）中的五百。?
48．D
【解析】
49．B
【解析】考查with的复合结构。Work 与fill构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词。句意：有如此多的工作填满我的大脑，我几乎快累垮了。所以选B。
50．D
【解析】考察固定词组。Might as well do sth不妨，还是做…为好；根据本句的意思可知是他已经尝试了，所以使用完成时，不是已经做过的事情。句意：—面试以后我的儿子没有被那个公司接受。—既然他没有准备好，他还是不要去尝试为好。